物业管理实习报告-中秋节放假通知

新六年级下册英语阅读题及答案


一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers
when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they
don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you
meet your friends in England, you can say, a nice day today!it was a little colder
yesterday,
the weather like this, and your English friend will think,
are!

（1）In England, people usually talk very much.

（2）People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train.

（3）When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.

（4）When you meet your friends in England, you can say,

（5）Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。

（1）句意：在英国人们通常交谈很多。根据短文叙述 In England, people don't usually talk
very much. （在英国，人们通常不怎么交谈。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。根据短文叙述 People often
read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking
out of the window. （当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸，有时候他们喜 欢看着窗
外。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论购物。根据短文叙述 When you meet English
people, they often talk about the weather. （当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论天气。）可知
题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时， 你可以说“今天天气不错。”根据短文叙述
when you meet your friends in England, you can say, （当你在英国遇到
你的朋友们时， 你可以说“今天天气不错。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：和英国朋友们谈论天气，他们可能认为你很友好。根据短文叙述 Talk about
the weather like this, and your English friend will think,
are!（像这样谈论天气，你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊！你是 多么的礼貌
啊！”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评 】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。








2．阅读理解阅读理解

Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in
October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their
family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories
and give thanks to their friends and families.

In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get
together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy
looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people
cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.

（1）When is Thanksgiving?

（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?

（3）What does the mooncake look like？

（4）What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?

【答案】 （1）In October or November.

（2）They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.

（3）Mooncakes are round like the full moon.

（4）People get together have a big dinner with their families.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。

（1）句意：感恩节是什么时候？根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in
November. 可知加拿大或美国，感恩节是在十月或十一月，故答案为 In October or
November.

（2）句意：感恩节人们通常吃什么？根据 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious
food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物，故答案为 They usually eat roast turkey and
other delicious food.

（3）句意：月饼是什么样的？根据 Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月饼圆得
像满月，故答案为 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.

（4）句意：感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么？根据 On Thanksgiving, people have a big
dinner with their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人
们聚在一起，与家人共进晚餐，故答案为 People get together have a big dinner with their
families.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其 次阅读题干，根据题干信息

找出相关句进行回答。




3．阅读理解阅读理解

A brown duck meets a sad cat and asks him,
you.

The duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The cat cries,
for my mother on Mother's Day. But I can't find the flowers.
see. I can help you.

The duck points to the other side of the river and says,
flowers.


swim. You can just sit on my back.

In the river, the duck tells the cat,

（1）The duck is ________.

A. black B. brown C. white

（2）The duck asks the cat for ________ time(s).

A. one B. two C. three

（3）The cat wants some ________ for her mother.

A. food B. coats C. flowers

（4）Where is the flowers?

A. On the other side of the river. B. In the river. C. On the tree.

（5）How does the cat cross the river?

A. He sits in a boat. B. He climbs on the tree. C. He sits on the duck's back.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 A brown duck meets a sad cat （一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的
猫咪。）可知鸭子是棕色的，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（2）根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫“asks him ”，在第二段又询问了猫“asks him
again. ”可知是两次。故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文叙述 可知猫
想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（4）根据短文叙述 The duck points to the other side of the river and says,
There are many beautiful flowers. 可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为：
A。

（5）根据短文叙述 The duck says, worry. I can swim. You can just sit on my
back. 可知是在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。 仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目
所给的问题即可。


4．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误

This is our classroom. It's very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On
the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There
are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is
for students. The walls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and
there are two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world.

（1）Our classroom is big, but the windows are small.

（2）There are 26 girls in our class.

（3）There is no blackboard for students in the classroom.

（4）There isn't a photo on the door.

（5）There are two maps on the wall.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室样子。

（1）句意：我们的教室很大，但是窗户很小。根据 This is our classroom. It's very big. It has
very big windows and there are two green doors. 可知我们的教室很大，窗户也很大，故答案
为错误。

（2）句意：我们班有26个女生。根据 There are forty-five students in our class. There are
twenty-six boys. 可知我们班有19个女生，故答案为错误。

（3）句意：教室内没有学生黑板。根据 In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is
for teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有两块黑板，一个给老师的，一个给学生
的，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：门上没有照片。根据 On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在
前门你可以看到我班的一张照片，故答案为正确。

（5）句意：墙上有两张地图。根据 On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are
two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world. 可知墙上有两张地图，故答案为正
确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there
by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I
am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the
evening. Everyone is having a good time.

（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.

（2）We get to the park by bike.

（3）Some boys are flying kites.

（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.

（5）We are going to see a film tomorrow.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.
可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。
故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在
放风筝。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like
a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上
我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。

【点评】 考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。


6．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many
countries. Children are very excited because they can get many presents from Father Christmas.
Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of
December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early,
or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning
and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings.

On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party
games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV.

（1）Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.

（2）Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries.

（3）Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.

（4）Children are very excited on Christmas morning.

（5）On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。

（1）句意：圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述 Christmas Day always comes on the
25th of December. （圣诞节是12月25日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述 It is the biggest festival in
many countries. （它是许多国家中最大的节日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述 Father Christmas is an old
man in red clothes. （圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为：正确。

（4）句意：在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述 Children are very excited
on Christmas morning （在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为：正确。

（5）句意：圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述 On
Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner （圣诞节，
所有 的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：
错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。


7．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home.

Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up
late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at
home.

But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice,

to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave.

The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she
asked,

（1）Tom likes school very much.

（2）Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.

（3）Little Tom didn't want to go to school.

（4）Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home.

（5）The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。

（1）句意：汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesn't like school very much.（他不怎么
喜欢学校。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述 Last Monday Tom's parents went
out for a trip.（上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述 Little Tom didn't want to go to school.（小汤
姆不想去上学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述 Then he wanted to play computer
games at home.（然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was very surprised. It was not
like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom.（老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像
汤姆。）可知题 目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然 后根据短文细节叙述来判断正
误。


8．阅读理解读信件，判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符

Dear Sarah,

Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about
three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some
cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the
camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.

When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance(入口). We had to stand
in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon
I couldn't remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At
last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! We've become real men! We were
very happy yesterday!

Xiaoming

（1）Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early.

（2）They went to the Great Wall by car.

（3）Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday.

（4）Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers.

（5）Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。

（1）句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子 Yesterday we got up very early. （昨
天我起得很早。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述 We went to the Great Wall by bus. （我们
乘公交去长城。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：昨天大明背着书包，小明拿着照相机。根据短文叙述 Daming took the
backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.
（大明背着书 包，我拿着相机，因为他说他比我年龄大，比我强壮。）可知题目叙述正
确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述 At first I counted the steps, but
soon I couldn't remember the number. （一开始我数着台阶，但是很快我记不住数目
了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述 We were very happy
yesterday! （昨天我们玩得很高兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。


9．阅读理解阅读理解，按要求做答。

Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different kinds of
houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. Some animals live in holes under the ground.
Woodchuck lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If any enemy comes in through one
door. The woodchuck will go out through the other one. Some animals live in holes or in trees.
Squirrels build their nests high in the trees. Birds also live in holes or in trees. And most of them
live in their nests. Only hawks build their nests high in the mountains.

（1）Which animal lives in holes under the ground?

A. bird B. fish C. woodchuck

（2）How many doors does a woodchuck's home have？

A. Two doors. B. One door. C. Three doors.

（3）Squirrels live__________ in trees.

A. low B. high C. different

（4）Most of the birds live in their nests.哪一幅图可以表示画线单词的意思？

A. B. C.

（5）根据文中画线的句子，可以知道build的意思是__________.

A. 大楼 B. 建造 C. 居住

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）A

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍动物巢穴的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述 Woodchuck lives under the ground. （土巴鼠住在地下。）可知C选
项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述 Its home has two doors. （它的巢穴有2个门。）可知A选项正确。
故答案为：A。

（3）根据短文叙述Squirrels build their nests high in the trees（松鼠将巢高高的建在树
上。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（4 ）根据短文上下文叙述可知nest和home意思相同，是“家”的意思，对于鸟来说是
“巢”。A选 项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据上下文意思提示，build在这里是建造的意思，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来回答问
题。


10．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。

In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a
tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one
apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅
子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges,
but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full
and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly.

At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very
hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a
________butterfly.

【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。

（1）句意：期初，有一只小蛋平躺在树叶上。句中缺少单词egg，蛋，故答案为egg。

（2）句意：然后他变成一个微笑的饥饿的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词tiny，微小的，故 答案为
tiny。

（3）句意：然后他变成又大又胖的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词big ，大的，fat，胖的，故答案
为big，fat。

（4）句意：最后他变成一只美 丽的蝴蝶。句中缺少单词beautiful，美丽的，故答案为
beautiful。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标 出关键词，完成题目。