人教pep六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
寸和厘米的换算-商务邀请函范文
人教pep六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Jiaozi is the
Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of
dumplings with meat or
vegetables in it.
Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular
(受人喜爱的) in China, especially (尤
其) during
Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on the
eve of Spring Festival. Why do people
like
eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese
New Year. People eat round jiaozi to show
their wishes for good luck. The history of
jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a
very happy
thing. When all the families make
jiaozi together, you'll feel very happy.
（1）_________ is the Chinese name of dumplings.
A. Jiao Zi
B. jiaozi C.
Jiaozi
（2）People usually eat jiaozi on the
eve of _________
A. Christmas
B. Easter C. Spring
Festival
（3）“Delicious” means
_________.
A. 美味的
B. 苦涩的 C.
微辣的
（4）People all enjoy _________
dumplings.
A. eat
B. eating
C. to eat
（5）The history of dumplings is
about _________ years
A. three
thousand B. four thousand
C. two thousand
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的饺子。
（1）细节阅读，根据Jiaozi
is the Chinese name of dumplings.
得知饺子是中国水饺的名字，
故选C。
（2）细节阅读，根据People
usually eat jiaozi on the eve of Spring
Festival.得知人们在除夕吃
饺子。故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据Jiaozi is very delicious and it is
very popular (受人喜爱的) in
China得知
Delicious的意思是“美味的”，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，句意：所有的人都喜欢吃水饺，enjoy doing
sth喜欢干某事，固定用法，
故选B。
（5）细节阅读，根据 The
history of jiaozi is about 2, 000
years.得知饺子有2千年的历史，故
选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节
的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容，回答问题。
Li Dong is a
schoolboy. He's twelve. He lives in Beijing. He
gets up at 6:30. He reads English and
Chinese
in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the
afternoon, he has three classes. He often
does
the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing
football. His mother's hobby is planting
flowers. His father is interested in
collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps
to Li Dong
and his mum. They like the stamps
very much.
（1）How old is Li Dong?
（2）Does he have breakfast at 6: 30?
（3）What's Li Dong's hobby?
（4）Is
his mother's hobby planting grass?
（5）What is his father interested in?
【答案】（1）He is twelve.
（2）No, he
doesn't.
（3）His hobby is playing
football.
（4）No, it isn't.
（5）He's
interested in collecting stamps.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍大明的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读， 根据He's
twelve. 得知他12岁，故答案为He is twelve.
（2）细节阅读，根据 He has breakfast at
7:00.得知吃饭时间是7点，因此做否定回答，故
答案为No, he doesn't.
（3）细节阅读，根据Li Dong likes playing football.
得知他的爱好是踢足球，故答案为His
hobby is playing
football.
（4）细节阅读，根据His mother's hobby is
planting flowers. 得知妈妈的爱好是种花，因此
做否定回答，故答案为No,
it isn't.
（5）细节阅读，根据His father is
interested in collecting
stamps.得知爸爸对集邮感兴趣。故
答案为He's interested in
collecting stamps.
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我
们在理解的基础上作出分析，做出合
理的回答，注意句子结构。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim is an English boy.
He comes to China with his father and mother. They
come here to work.
Jim comes here to study. He
is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every
day. He isn't late for
school. He studies
hard. He can read English well. He often helps us
with our English, and we
often help him with
his Chinese. After class he likes playing
football, swimming, running, jumping
and
riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to
stay with him. On Sunday he often helps
his
mother clean the house, mend something or do the
shopping. He likes Chinese food very
likes
living here. He likes Chinese students very much.
We all like him, too.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。
（1）He gets up late
every day.
（2）He often teaches
us English.
（3）After class , he likes
singing and playing basketball.
（4）On
Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
（5）He doesn't like Chinese food
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍吉姆跟随父母来中国的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据He gets up early every day.
得知他每天起床很早，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据He often
helps us with our
English得知他经常教我们英语，故答案
为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据After class he likes playing
football, swimming, running, jumping and
riding.得知课后他喜欢踢足球、游泳、跑步、跳跃和骑行，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据On Sunday he often helps his mother
clean the house得知星期天他经
常帮妈妈打扫房子，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据 He likes Chinese food very
much.得知他经常喜欢中国食物，故答案
为：错误。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅
读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成
题目。
4．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of
beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma
is the highest mountain in the world. The
Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two
longest
rivers in China.
China
has the largest population in the world. There are
more than 1. 3 billion people in China.
Most
people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55
other ethnic groups.
Beijing is the
capital of China. It is in the north of China.
Beijing is famous for its culture and its
food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are
many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck
is
the most famous one.
（1）China is
in East Asia.
（2）The Yangtze River and
the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in
China.
（3）China has the smallest
population in the world.
（4）Sichuan is
the capital of China.
（5）There are
many kinds of local food in Beijing.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。
（1）句意：中国在东亚。根据短文叙述 China is in the east of Asia.
（中国在亚洲的东
部。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述 The Yangtze River
and the
Yellow River are the two longest
rivers in China.
（长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。）可
知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述 China has the largest
population in
the world.
（中国有着世界上最多的人口。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述 Beijing is the capital of
China. （北京是中国
的首都。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：北京有许多种类的地方美食。根据短文叙述 There are many kinds of
local food
in Beijing.
（北京有许多种类的地方美食。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来判断正误。
5．阅读理解根据短文内容完成下列各题。
It's an old
story. in, is, there, a small town, a rich old
man. One day, he meets three young men.
They
are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker,
The rich man gives them some bad seeds
(种子) on
purpose (故意) and tells them,
flowers
.
fisherman gives nothing. At last, the
fisherman gets the money because of his honesty
(诚实).
（1）将画线部分重新排序，组成—个句子。
（2）What are the three young men's jobs?
（3）The rich old man gives the three young
men _______.
A. some seeds
B. some flowers C. some
money
（4）The postman and the worker give
the old man _______.
A. some
seeds B. some flowers
C. some money
（5）_______ gets the money.
A. The postman B.
The factory worker C. The
fisherman
【答案】 （1）There is a rich old man
in a small town.
（2）They are a postman, a
fisherman and a factory worker.
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这是一个弘扬城市的小故事。
（1）题目所给单词是：in“在......里”， is“有”， there“这里”， a small
town“一个小镇”， a
rich old man“一位年老的有钱人”。题目是陈述句，根据
所给单词或短语意思，组成句子：
在一个小镇有一位年老的有钱人。 There is a rich
old man in a small town. 故答案为：
There is a rich
old man in a small town.
（2）题目问题是：这三位年轻人的工作是什么？根据短文叙述 They are a postman, a
fisherman and a factory worker .
（他们是一位邮递员，一位渔民和一位工厂工人。）可知
是邮递员，渔民和工人。故答案为： They
are a postman, a fisherman and a factory
worker .
（3）根据短文叙述 he rich man gives
them some bad seeds on purpose （这位有钱人
有故意地给了他们
一些种子。）可知是给了一些种子。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述
After some days, the postman and the worker give
the old man some
flowers. （过来一些日子，邮递员和工人给了这位老人
一些花。）可知是给了一下花。B选
项正确。故答案为：B。
（5）根据短文叙述
At last, the fisherman gets the money because of
his honesty .
（最
后，渔民因为诚实得到了钱。）可知渔民得到了钱。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来完成各题。