冀教版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
保护眼睛的颜色-卫校毕业生自我鉴定
冀教版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A rich (富有的)
man and a poor (穷的) musician (音乐家) lived in the
same house. The rich
man lived upstairs
(楼上)and the poor musician lived downstairs (楼下).
The musician liked to
sing. But the rich man
didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.
One day, the rich man said to him, I'll
give you a bag of money every day if (假如) you stop
singing.
“Fine,” said the
musician. So he stopped singing and became a rich
man, too. But he wasn't
happy, because he
wanted to sing again.
At last (最后),
the poor musician said to the rich man, “Here's
your money.
Get it back. I don't want
your money, and I want to sing every day.” He
started to sing again and
he was happy
again.
（1）The rich man and the poor
musician lived _____.
A. in
different house B. on different
floors C. in the same room
（2）The rich man liked __________.
A. listening to the musician's songs
B. money C. to sleep
（3）The rich man gave money to the musician
because he wanted him to __________.
A. stop singing B.
sing for him C. be his good
friend
（4）Did the musician want to sing
again after he had a lot of money?
A. Yes, he did. B. No,
he didn't. C. No, he was
happy.
（5）Money _______ make (使) the
musician happy.
A. can
B. can't
C. isn't
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【
分析】大意：一个富人和一个穷音乐家住在同一个屋子里，富人住楼上，穷人
住楼下。音乐家爱唱歌，而
富人爱睡觉，不爱唱歌。一天，富人给了音乐家一袋钱，要求
他不能再唱歌。音乐家虽然富裕了，但是他
一点也不开心。最终把钱还给了富人并继续唱
歌。
（1）句意：富人和穷音乐家居住在......。根据原文The rich man lived
upstairs and the poor
musician lived
downstairs.可知，他们住在不同的楼层。故答案选：B.
（2）句意：富人喜欢......。根据原文But the rich man didn't
like to sing, and he liked to
sleep.
可知，富人喜欢睡觉。故答案选：C.
（3）句意：富人给音乐家钱是因为他想......。根据原文I'll give you a
bag of money every
day if you stop
singing.可知，他想音乐家停止唱歌。故答案选：A.
（4）句意：音乐家拿到钱之后还想唱歌吗？根据原文But he wasn't happy,
because he
wanted to sing
again.可知，他并不高兴，因为他想唱歌。故答案选：A.
（5）句意：钱不能使音乐家快乐。根据原文But he wasn't happy,
because he wanted to sing
again.可知，他并不快乐。故答案为：B.
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解大意，寻找关键单词。判断正确选项。
2．阅读理解
It was Saturday yesterday.
It was sunny. I got up at 7:30. After breakfast, I
went to the beach
with Ann. There were many
people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played
volleyball on the
sands. We swam in the sea.
Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We
were tired, but
happy.
（1）Yesterday
was Saturday.
（2）The weather was
sunny.
（3）I got up at 7:00.
（4）I went to beach with Lucy.
（5）We had a good time.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。
（1）句意：昨天是星期六。根据 It was Saturday
yesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：
正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗。根据It was sunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我7点起床。根据I got up at
7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。根据I
went to the beach with Ann.
可知主人公和安去的海
滩，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。根据We had a good time.
可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正
确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节
。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，填空。 Look! This is a picture. It
is about Jenny's birthday. Her
birthday is on
May 25. On that day last year, she invited her
friends to her house. Li Ming, Tom
and I went
to her house. We had a very good time. Before
eating the birthday cake, we sang the
birthday
song for Jenny. She was very happy. And we were
happy, too. After lunch, we went out to
play
in the park. We had fun all day.
（1）It
is a picture of ________ birthday.
（2）Jenny's birthday is on ________.
（3）We sang the birthday song________ eating
the birthday cake.
（4）Jenny was
very ________.
（5）After lunch, we
played________.
【答案】（1）Jenny's
（2）May 25
（3）before
（4）happy
（5）in the park
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jenny生日的时候的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据This is a picture. It is about
Jenny's birthday.
得知是Jenny的生日的照
片，故答案为Jenny's。
（2）细节阅读，根据Her birthday is on May 25.
得知是5月25日。故答案为May 25。
（3）细节阅读，根据Before
eating the birthday cake, we sang the birthday
song for Jenny. 得
知吃蛋糕之前唱歌，故答案为before。
（4）细节阅读，根据She was very
happy.得知她很开心，故答案为happy。
（5）细节阅读，根据After
lunch, we went out to play in the park.
得知饭后去公园玩，故答
案为in the park。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅
读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Little
Justin was born in the river. It is spring . He is
small and black . He looks around. He can
not
find his mum .
Justin :Mum , where are you
?
Soon he has a round head and a long
tail . He meets a fish in the river . She also has
a round
head and a long tail .
Justin
:Mum ?
Fish :No . I'm not your mum . Your
mum has four legs . She's green and she has no
tail.
Later, Little Justin has four
legs . He is green . He meets a turtle .
Justin :Are you my mum ?
Turtle :No,
I'm not your mum . Your mum has a big mouth . She
can catch flies .
（1）Little Justin
________ ________find his mum .
（2）Little Justin ________born in the river .
（3）Little Justin's mum ________four legs
.She ________no tail .
（4）Little
Justin's mum ________a big mouth .
（5）Little Justin's mum ________catch flies .
【答案】（1）can；not
（2）was
（3）has；has
（4）has
（5）can
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述小蝌蚪找妈妈的事情。
（1）根据He can not find his mum .可知句子缺少can
not，故答案为can，not。
（2）根据Little Justin was
born in the river. It is spring
.可知句子缺少was，故答案为was。
（3）根据Your mum has four
legs . She's green and she has no
tail.得知两个句子都缺少has，
故答案为has，has。
（4）根据
Your mum has a big mouth .可知句子缺少has，故答案为has。
（5）根据She can catch flies
.可知句子缺少can，故答案为can。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了
解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
5．阅读理解
I like
museums．Yesterday l went to visit the toy museum
with my parents．It was my first
time to visit
there．I was very happy．
We went to the
first floor，we saw many old toy buses．The seats
were broken．They could
move slowly． But they
made a lot of noises．They were interesting! I like
them!
Then we went to the second floor
to see the old toy cars．There were many old cars
there．I
thought they were all very
beautiful，but my father didn't think so．He thought
they were old and
small．
On the
third floor，we saw some toy planes! My father felt
very excited．H e likes planes very
much．When
he was a little child，he wanted to be a pilot，he
climbed up one plane and my
mother took a
picture for him．He was cool in the picture。
We were all happy yesterday．The visit was
great．My parents and I are going to visit it again
next weekend!
（1）What's in the toy
museum?
（2）Why they were happy at the
toy museum?
【答案】（1）Toy buses，toy
cars，toy planes.
（2）Because the visit was
great．
【解析】【分析】本文主要是关于作者和父母参观博物馆的情况。
（1）细节理解。问题中文：玩具博物馆里有什么？ 根据短文中的语句“ We went to
the first
floor，we saw many old toy we went
to the second floor to see the old toy cars. On
the third floor，we saw some toy
planes!”可知玩具博物馆里有玩具公共汽车、玩具小汽车、
玩具飞机。故答案为：Toy
buses，toy cars，toy planes.
（2）细节理解。问题中文：为什么他们在玩具博物馆是快乐的？ 根据短文中的语句“We
were all happy yesterday．The visit was
great.”可知他们快乐是因为这次参观是很棒的。故答
案为：Because the
visit was great.
【点评】本文考查对短文细节的识别能力，答题时注意在短文中寻找答案。