人教pep六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
宁波大红鹰学院地址-督导方案
人教pep六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解并判断正误。
It was the National
Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many
things. In the morning,
he went to the zoo
with his parents. He found there were many birds,
tigers, monkeys and
elephants, etc. When Wang
Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very
excited.
In the afternoon, they
visited his grandparents. They were very happy to
see each other. Wang
Bing's father watched TV
when grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.
They said much
about past time. Wang Bing's
mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In
the evening, they
had a big dinner.
（1）Today is the National Day.
（2）Wang Bing went to the zoo with his friends.
（3）Wang Bing's father watched TV in the
afternoon.
（4）Grandpa showed some old
photos to Wang Bing.
（5）Bing's mother
and grandma cooked nice food for them.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节期间王兵做的事情。
（1）句意：今天是国庆节。根据It was the National
Day.可知是国庆节，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：王兵跟朋友们去动物园。根据In
the morning, he went to the zoo with his
parents. 可知他跟父母去的动物园，故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：下午王兵的父亲看电视。根据Wang Bing's father watched
TV 可知王兵的父亲
看电视，故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：爷爷给王兵看了一些旧照片。根据grandpa showed some old
photos to Wang
Bing.可知爷爷给王兵看了一些旧照片，故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：王兵的妈妈和奶奶为他们做了一顿好饭。根据Wang Bing's mother
and grandma
cooked nice food for them.
可知王兵的妈妈和奶奶为他们做了一顿好饭。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览
文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的选项 It was Spring Festival
again. The children were very
excited(兴奋的).
They got some presents from their parents. Mike's
mother bought him a nice coat.
His father gave
him a football. Mike was very glad to have the
football. He likes playing football
very much.
Wang Bing likes making model ships. His uncle and
aunt went to the model shop to
buy him a big
model ship. He was very happy.
（1）What
festival was it?
A.
Spring Festival. B. Christmas.
C. Teachers' Day. D. Children's
Day.
（2）How many presents did the children
get?
A. Three.
B. Five. C.
Four. D.
Si
x.
（3）Who gave presents to the
children?
A. Their friends.
B. Their teachers. C. Their parents.
D. Their parents and relatives.
（4）What
does Mike like?
A. He likes
playing basketball. B.
He likes playing football.
C. He likes
swimming.
D. He likes making model ships.
（5）Did
Wang Bing get the model ship?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he
didn't. C. Yes, he was.
D. No, he wasn't.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍春节来临时迈克和王兵的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 It was Spring Festival again.
得知是春节，故答案为：A.
（2）细节阅读，根据句子 Mike's mother
bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a
football. His uncle and aunt went to the model
shop to buy him a big model
ship.得知孩子们得到
了三个礼物，故答案为：A.
（3）细节阅读，根据句子
Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father
gave him a football.
His uncle and aunt went
to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.
得知他们的父母和亲戚
给的礼物，故答案为：D.
（4）细节阅读，根据句子He
likes playing football very much.
得知迈克喜欢踢足球，故答
案为：B.
（5）细节阅读，根据句子His
uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a
big model
ship. 得知该问句做肯定回答，故答案为：A.
【点评
】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
3．阅读理解读短文并根据短文内容填空
Two young
trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their
names are Tim and Alan．One day，
it's sunny and
warm．Some birds are singing in the trees．The wind
blows，and the trees are
talking．“What do you
want to be when you grow up?”asks Tim．“I'm not
sure．I think I want
to be a chair or a
desk，”answers Alan，“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I
like children．”“What
do you want to be when
you grow up?”asks Alan．“Me?”says Tim，“I just want
to be a tree．I
want to be a home for birds．I
want to have many apples．And when it's sunny and
hot，people
and animals can stand under
me．”
（1）Tim and Alan are two ．
A. people
B. trees C.
animals
（2）Alan wants to be ．
A. a chair
B. a chair or a desk C. a
chair，a desk or a toy box
（3）Tim wants to
be when he grows up．
A. a chair
B. a desk C.
a tree
（4）Tim wants to be for birds．
A. fruit
B. a home C.
an apple
（5）People can stand under Tim
when it is ．
A. sunny and hot
B. windy C.
rainy
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文.
（1）根据叙述Two
young trees are standing at the top of a
hill．Their names are Tim and Alan.
可知Tim 和
Alan是两棵树. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据叙述I'm not sure．I
think I want to be a chair or a desk,
to be a
toy box．I like children.可知它想成为椅子或桌子, 或玩具箱. 故答案为:
C.
（3）根据叙述“Me?”says Tim,．可知它想成为一棵树. 故答案为:
C.
（4）根据叙述I want to be a home for
birds．可知它想成为鸟的家. 故答案为: B.
（5）根据叙述And when
it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand
under me．可知是
天气晴朗炎热时, 人们可以乘凉. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 仔细阅读短文, 为各个问题找到相应的叙述, 选出答案.
4．阅读理解阅读短文并判断正误
Mr Jones was
very angry with his wife．And Mrs Jones was very
angry with her husband．For
a few days，they
didn't speak to each other．One evening，Mr Jones
was very tired when he
came back from work，so
he went to bed soon after he had dinner．Mrs Jones
washed the dishes
and did some sewing．When she
went to bed much later than her husband，she found
a piece of
paper on the small table near her
bed．On it was the words：“Mother，wake me rup at 7
a．m．tomorrow． 一Father．”The next morning， Mr
Jones found a piece of paper on the
table，too．On it was the words：“Father，wake
up．It is 7 a．m．一Mother．”
（1）Mr Jones
and Mrs Jones were angry with each other．
（2）They talked a lot with each other．
（3）One evening Mr Jones was very tired
and he went to bed soon after supper．
（4）Before Mr Jones went to bed，he said to his
wife，“Please wake me up at seven tomorrow
morning．”
（5）Mrs Jones woke up her
husband at seven the next morning．
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了琼斯先生和
和琼斯夫人，彼此互相生气，并且几天都没有说
话，有一天晚上两人之间发生了一件趣事。
(1)句意:琼斯先生和琼斯彼此互相生气.课文中提到了此句,所以答案选正确.
(2)句意:他们彼此说话了.通读短文可知并没有说话.所以答案选错误.
(3)
句意:有天晚上琼斯先生非常累,吃完晚饭很快就睡了.课文中提及了此句,故答案选正确.
(4)句意:在琼斯先生睡觉前，他对他的妻子说:请明天早上七点叫醒我.根据课文可知,他们
之间没
有说话,故答案选错误.
(5)句意:琼斯太太第二天早上七点叫醒了琼斯先生.根据课文琼
斯太太没有叫醒琼斯先生,而
是写了张纸条.故答案选错误.
【点评】考查对课文的
理解和对细节的识别能力.仔细阅读课文,紧扣问题中的关键字,在文
章中寻找答案
5．阅读理解根据短文内容完成下列表格Austria Sydney(悉尼)
Sydney is in the east of Australia．It is a
beautiful and clean city．It is very far from
here．It
takes about seven hours to get there
by plane．In Sydney there are many different kinds
of
museums．There are a lot of parks there,
too．There are also many wonderful beaches. People
can swim in the sea．We also can see kangaroos,
koalas and other lovely animals at the zoo．The
seafood tastes yummy!
Main city
country
Places to go
Things to
do
What to eat
________
Australia
Museums, ________,
________,the zoo
Swim in the sea
________
How to get there
________hours by plane
【答案】Sydney；parks；beaches；seafood；seven
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍澳大利亚的城市悉尼的小短文.
（1）“main
city”的中文是“主要城市”，根据短文题目可知①答案为: Sydney
（2）“Places to go”的中文是“（可）去的地方”，根据短文句子“In
Sydney there are many
different kinds of
museums．There are a lot of parks there, too．There
are also many wonderful
beaches.
”可知（可）去的地方有：博物馆，公园，海滩和动物园。 故答案为: ②parks
③
beaches
（3）“What to
eat”的中文是“（可）吃的东西”，根据短文句子“The seafood tastes
yummy!”
可知（可）吃的东西是“海鲜”. 故答案为: ④seafood
（4）“How to get there”的中文是“如何到达那里”，根据短文句子“It
takes about seven hours
to get there by
plane．”可知乘飞机到那里大约花费七个小时。故答案为:⑤ seven
【点评】本题考查对短文细节的识别能力，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。