新版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析
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新版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and
warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far
from his house, but he doesn't know the way to
the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells
him the way. Mike's mother tells him,
at
the hospital. The park is on your left.
【答案】
【解析】【分析】这是一篇为Mike指路的短文. 根据叙述Go
straight and turn left at the
second crossing.
Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your
left.(一直走在第二个十字口左拐,
在医院右拐, 公园就在你的左边.)答案为:
【点评】考查指路，注意熟悉指路的基本短语、句型，仔细阅读文章，确定路线、方向。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误
Jack and
Sally are brother and sister. They are twins. They
like swimming and riding bikes. They
like
flying kites, too. They often (经常) run with the
kites near the river . The kites are very high.
They look very happy (高兴)
But not
all of their favourite games are the same. Jack
likes playing football and Sally likes
playing
basketball. Jack likes jumping high, he thinks
it's easy, but Sally thinks it's very hard. Sally
likes making something, but Jack can't . Sally
can sing well and Jack can throw the yo-yo very
well.
（1）Jack and Sally are brothers .
（2）They like flying kites .
（3）They often run with the kites near the
river .
（4）Jack likes playing
basketball .
（5）Sally thinks high jump
is easy .
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍Jack和Sally这对双胞胎喜欢的事情。
（1）细节理解，根据Jack and Sally are brother and
sister. 得知Jack和Sally是兄妹俩，故答
案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据They like flying kites,
too.得知他们喜欢放风筝，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据 They
often (经常) run with the kites near the
river.得知他们经常在河边
随着风筝跑，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节理解，根据 Jack likes playing football and
Sally likes playing
basketball.得知杰克喜欢
踢足球，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解，根据Jack likes jumping high, he thinks
it's easy, but Sally thinks it's very
hard.
得知Sally认为跳高很难，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查对文章的
把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
判断。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Sally is running late.
She wants a fast breakfast. She doesn't have time
to make her own
breakfast. Her usual
breakfast is rice congee, and vegetables.
bowl and a spoon. He takes a box of milk
out of the fridge. He grabs a banana.
fast for
you,
me try this first,she says. She puts a few
flakes of cereal into her mouth. She eats
them.
are for,
提示词：running
late迟到rice congee米粥 cereal麦片
grab 抓起 a few
flakes of cereal 几片燕麦
（1）Sally is
__________.
A. early for work
B. at a restaurant C. running late
D. eat breakfast
（2）Sally usually eats
____________for breakfast
A.
fish and rice B. fruit
C. cheese and milk D. congee and
vegetables
（3）Sally is______________.
A. American B.
Chinese C. Canadian
D. English
（4）Sally 's boy friend
is _____________.
A. American
B. Chinese C. Canadian
D. English
（5）Sally __________cereal .
A. loves B.
doesn't love C. wants
D. have
【答案】 （1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally跟男朋友吃早餐的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据Sally is running late. She wants a
fast breakfast. She doesn't have time to
make
her own breakfast. 得知她上班很早，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据Her usual breakfast is rice congee,
and vegetables. 得知她的早餐通常是
米粥和蔬菜。故选D。
（3）细节阅读，根据She is Chinese.得知Sally是中国人，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据 He is American.得知他男朋友是美国人，故选A。
（5）细节阅读，根据She says she doesn't like it.
得知她不喜欢麦片，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文
章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Jenny is my good
friend. She is eleven years old. She comes from
America. Usually she goes to
school on foot,
because her home is near. Jenny's mother is a
teacher. She goes to work by
subway, because
it's fast. What about her father? Her father is a
doctor. He goes to work by car.
On weekends,
Jenny and I often go to the park. Sometimes we
have a picnic. It is very funny.
（1）Jenny
is from the USA.
（2）Jenny usually
walks to school.
（3）Jenny's father is
a teacher.
（4）Jenny's mother goes to
work by car.
（5）Jenny and I are good
friends.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【
分析】大意：短文讲述了作者的好朋友詹妮和她的父母亲的职业，怎样去上班
的。
（1）句意：詹妮来自美国。根据She comes from
America.可知詹妮来自美国，故答案为正
确。
（2）句意：詹妮通常步行上学。根据Usually she goes to
school on foot, because her home is
near.
可知詹妮通常步行上学，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：詹妮的父亲是一名教师。根据Her
father is a doctor. 可知詹妮的父亲是一名医
生，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：詹妮的妈妈开车上班。根据She goes to work by subway,
because it's fast. 可知詹
妮的妈妈乘地铁上班，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：詹妮和我是好朋友。根据Jenny is my good
friend.可知詹妮是我的好朋友，故答
案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。
Hi! My name
is Tina. I'm twelve years old. I like reading
stories and drawing pictures. I like dogs
very
much. And I like playing football. I'm interested
in English. English is my favorite subject I can
speak English and Chinese.
（1）Tina's
hobbies: ________ and ________.
（2）________ are Tina's favorite animals.
（3）Tina likes playing ________.
（4）Tina can speak ________ and ________.
【答案】（1）reading stories；drawing
pictures
（2）Dogs
（3）football
（4）English；Chinese
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Tina的一篇短文。
（1）根据短文叙述I like
reading stories and drawing
pictures.（我喜欢读故事和画画。）可
知应填“reading
stories”和“drawing pictures”.故答案为：reading
stories，drawing pictures.
（2）根据短文叙述I like
dogs very much.（我非常喜欢狗。）可知应填“Dogs”.
故答案为：
Dogs.
（3）根据短文叙述I can speak
English and Chinese.（我会讲英语和汉语。）故答案为：
English,
Chinese.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的内容，然后根据短文
叙述完成题
目。