四年级英语复习资料
韩山学院-丹麦留学
四年级英语复习资料
一.疑问代词
What(什么) 对东西提问
who ( 谁 ) 对人提问
where ( 哪儿 ) 对地方提问
what colour ( 什么颜色 ) 对颜色提问
how old
( 多少岁 ) 对岁数提问 how many ( 多少 ) 对数量提问
how much ( 多少钱 )对钱数提问 whose(谁的)
what time (几点) 对时间提问
二,特殊疑问句的构成
:疑问代词
+ 一般疑问句
一般疑问句的构成
:如果有is 、 are 、 can 、 would
就把这
些词提在句首,如果没有这些词,就要用助动词do 或者does,把do
或者does
提在句首。单数第三人称用does其它人称用do
三.助动词
:
do (除第三人称单数外的其它人称都用)
does(单数第三人称用)
有have (除第三人称单数外的其它人称都用)
has(单数第三人称用)
是(am is are)的用法:
我用am,
你用 are, is 是他她它,
单数is, 复数用are.
四.对应词与反义词
big—— small
long——short tall —— short
strong —— thin fat—— thin
his—— her
he—— she boy——
girl white—— black
red——
green new —— old open ——
close
come——go teacher——student
this—— that
these----those here
------there
uncle ——aunt grandmother——
grandfather sister —— brother
expensive------cheap
五.同音词
(too
to two ) ( I eye)
六.缩写与完整形式
Let’s= let us who’s= who
is isn’t= is not they’re= they
are
I’ve =I have I’m =I am where’s =
where is
aren’t = are not we’re
=we are that’s =that is he’s=he
is what’s = what is you’re = you are
don’t =do not
I’d = I would she’s=
she is It’s = It is can’t =can
not doesn’t = does not I’ll=I will
七.人称代词与物主代词
这两种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的
变化,其
中,人称代词除了这两种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。
物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
四年级期末复习材料
Unit1
句子:
1. we have a
new classroom. 我们有间新教室。
Really? What’s in the
classroom? 真的吗?教室里有什么?
Let’s go and see.
我们去看看。
It’s so big. 它真大
Where is it?
他在哪?
It’s near the window. 在窗户旁边。
2.
what’s in the classroom? 教室里有什么?
One
blackboard, one TV, many desks and chairs.
一块黑板,一台电视,许多课桌椅子
3. let’s clean the classroom.
OK 我们来打扫教室吧。 好的
Let me clean the
windows.我来擦窗户
Let me help you. 我来帮你
4. look! This is my classroom, the door is
orange. 看,这是我的教室,门是橙色的
短语:
Open the door
开门 close the window 关窗 Turn on the light 开灯
put up the picture 挂图画 Clean the
blackboard 擦黑板
Unit2 句子:
1. I have a new
schoolbag 我有个新书包
It’s black and white.
它是黑白相间的
It’s a panda 是一只熊猫
What’s in your
schoolbag? 你书包里有什么?
An English book, a maths
book, three storybooks and...
一本英语书,一本数学书,三本
故事书
2. excause me, I lost my
schoolbag. 打扰了,我的书包丢了。
What color is it?
是什么颜色的?
It’s blue and white. 蓝白相间
Here it
is. 它在这
短语:
Put your Chinese book on your
desk 把语文书放在课桌上
Put your pencil box on your
English book 把文具盒放在英语书上
Put your maths book
under your schoolbag 把数学书放在书包下
Put your
eraser near your pencil box 把橡皮放在文具盒旁边
Unit3句子:
1. I have a new friend. 我有一位新朋友
A Chinese friend? 一位中国朋友吗?
He’s very
friendly. he’s tall and strong. 他非常友好 他又高又壮
What’s his name? 他叫什么名字?
His name is
ZhangPeng. 他叫张鹏
2. who is he? 他是谁?
His
name is... 他叫。。。
3. he has glasses and his
shoes are blue. 他戴眼镜,他的鞋子是蓝色的
Is he WuYifan?
他是吴一凡吗?
Yes, you’re right. 你猜对了。
Unit4 句子:
1、I have a cat, she is cute.我有一只猫,她很可爱。
where is she? 她在哪?
2、Is she in the living room
study?
No, she isn't. 她在客厅书房吗? 不,她不在。
3、look!She is in the kitchen. 看,她在厨房。
4、where's my pen? 我的钢笔在哪?
Is it in your
desk? 它在你课桌里吗?
No, it isn't. 不,它不在
Is it in your hand? 在你手里吗?
Yes, it
is. 是的。
5、where's Amy? Is she in the study?
艾米在哪?在书房吗?
Yes, she is. 是的,她在。
6、open
the door, please 请开门
Where are the keys?
钥匙去哪了?
Are they on the table near the phone?
在桌子上 电话旁边吗?
No, they aren't 不,不在
Look!They are in the door. 看,在门里呢。
短语:
Go to the living room, watch TV 去客厅,看电视
Go to the study, read a book 去书房,读书
Go to the kitchen, have a snack 去厨房,吃零食
Go to the bedroom, have a nap. 去卧室,睡觉
Go to the bathroom, take a shower. 去浴室,洗澡
Unit5句子:
1. I’m hungry, what’s for dinner?
我饿了,晚饭吃什么?
What would you like? What would you
like for dinner? 你想吃什么?
I’d like some soup and
bread, please. 我想吃汤和面包。
2. dinner’s ready.
Help yourself. 晚饭准备好了,随便吃。
Would you like a
knife and fork? 你要用刀叉吗?
No, thanks. I can use
chopsticks. 不用,谢谢,我会用筷子。
Would you like some
soup? 要汤吗?
Yes, please. 谢谢
短语:
Pass
me the bowl 递给我碗 pass me the knife 递给我刀
cut the vegetables 切蔬菜 Use the spoon用勺子 use
the fork 用叉子 let’s try it. 试
试
Unit6句子:
1. how many people are there in your family?
你家有几口人?
Three, my parents and me. 三口,我爸妈和我
My family has six people. 我们家有六口人
2. hi,
meet my family. 来见见我的家人
3. Is this your uncle?
这是你叔叔吗?
Yes, it is. He is a football player.
似的,他是足球运动员。
What’s your aunt’s job?=what does
your aunt do? 你阿姨做什么工作?
She’s a nurse. 她是护士
4. what’s your father’s job?= what does your
father do? 你爸爸做什么工作?
My father is a doctor.
我爸爸是医生。
2013 PEP小学四年级英语上册复习之 葵花宝典”
Unit 1 My classroom句型:
We have a
new classroom. 我们有一个新教室。
Let’s go and see
让我们一起去看看吧。
What’s in the classroom? 教室里面有什么?
One blackboard, one TV, many desks and
chairs.
Where is it ? 它在哪儿?
It’s near
the window. 它在窗户旁边。
It’s so big. 它很大。
Let’s clean the classroom. 让我们一起打扫教室吧。
Let
me clean the windows. . 让我来擦窗户。
Look! This is
the new classroom. The door is orange.
(看!这是新的教室。门是橙色的。)
短语:
1.地点类:on the wall在墙上
near the window在窗户旁边 in the classroom在教室
里
on the fan在风扇上 near the computer在计算机旁边
动作类:
clean the desks and chairs 清洁桌椅
clean the windows擦窗户 clean the fish
bowl
清理鱼缸 open the door开门 turn on the light开灯
sweep the floor扫地 put up the
picture张帖图画
clean the classroom打扫教室 clean the teacher’s desk
清洁讲台
close the window 关窗 Turn on the light
开灯 put up the picture 挂图画 clean
the
blackboard 擦黑板语法点
:where
引导的是特殊疑问句,“哪里”,看到where 就要想到地点,方位词 ,例如on,
in
,under, near等
语法点:
let’s = let us 让我们;
let me 让我
文化知识:.想问别人问题,要先说“excuse me对不起,打扰一下。”
答语、答句
------Where is it? (它在哪儿?)
------It’s near the window. (它在窗户的旁边)
-----What’s in the classroom? (教室里有什么?)
-----One blackboard, one TV, many desks and
chairs.
(一块黑板,一台电视,许多的桌子和椅子。)
-----Let’s clean the classroom! (我们打扫教室吧。)
-----OK. (好。)
-----Let me help you.
(让我帮你吧!)
-----Thank you. (谢谢你。)
We
have a new classroom. (我们有了一间新的教室。)------Really?
真的吗?
Unit 2 My schoolbag 句型:
1. I have a
new schoolbag .我有一个新书包。 I have an English book and
a Chinese
book .我有一本英语书和一本语文书。
2.
------What’s in your schoolbag? 你书包里有什么?
------An English book , a maths book , three
storybooks and ...一本英语书,一本数学书,
三本故事书和……
3. ------What colour is it (are they) ?
它(它们)是什么颜色的?
------It’s ( They’re ) blue and
white. 它(它们)是蓝白色的。
------It’s ( They’re )
black and white. 它(它们)是黑白相间的。
短语: 1. 地点类 in
your schoolbag 在你的书包里 in your hand 在你的手里 in your
desk 在你的课桌里 on your English book 在你的英语书上 under
your schoolbag 在你
的书包下面 near your pencil box
在你的铅笔盒旁边
Put your Chinese book on your desk.
把语文书放在你的课桌上
Put your pencil box on your
English book. 把文具盒放在你的英语书上
Put your maths
book under your schoolbag 把数学书放在你的书包下
Put
your eraser near your pencil box 把橡皮放在你的文具盒旁边
其他类: have a new schoolbag 有一个新书包 black and
white 黑白相间的
语法点:what colour引导的也是特殊疑问句,
问的是颜色,回答中肯定有例如purple, red
等等表示颜色的词。
答语、答句
------What’s in your schoolbag? (你的书包里有什么?)
------An English book and a Chinese
book.(一本英语书,一本语文书。)
-------What colour is
it?(它是什么的?)
-------It’s blue and
white.(它是蓝白色的。)
------Here it is! (它在这儿。)
------Thank you so much! (非常感谢。)
Excuse me. I
lost my schoolbag.
(打扰一下,我丢失了我的书包。)
Unit 3 My friends句型:
I have a new friend.
我有一个新朋友。
A Chinese friend? 一个中国朋友?
He’s
tall and strong .他又高又壮。
I have a good friend.
He’s tall and strong. 我有一个好朋友,他长得又高又壮。
He has
short hair. 他有短头发。
My friend has glasses and
his shoes are blue. 我朋友戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子。
You’re
right! 你说对了。
短语:
an orange bag 一个橙色的包
big eyes大眼睛 a new friend 一个新朋
友
short and thin 又矮又瘦 tall and strong 又高又壮
brown shoes 棕色
的鞋 blue glasses 蓝色的眼镜 long
hair 长头发 short hair 短头发 a green bag 一个
绿色的包
语法点:
is:是 hashave: 有
语法点:
he
他, his 他的, she 她 her 她的
答语、答句
1. ------A
boy or girl? 男孩还是女孩?
------A boy.
男孩。
2. ------What’s his name ? 他叫什么名字?
------His name is Zhang Peng .他叫张鹏。
3.
------What’s her name? 她的名字叫什么?
------Her
name is Amy. 她的名字叫Amy.
4. ------Who is he?
他是谁?
------His name is Wu Yi fan. 他叫 Wu Yi
fan.
5. ------Who’s she ? 她是谁?
------She is Miss White. 她是怀特老师。
Unit 4 My
home、
句型:
Is she in the living room?
她在起居室里吗?
Yes, she is.是的,她是。No, she isn’t. 不,
她不是。
语法点:
is 开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是yes或者no,
然后根据句子的开头进行颠倒变化。
She’s in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。
Open the door, please. 请打开门。
Where are the
keys? 钥匙在哪里?
Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗?
No, they aren’t. 不,它们不是。
They’re in the
door. 他们在门里。
语法点:1. are
开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是yes或者no, 然后根据句子的开头进行
颠倒变化。
Be(is, am, are) 的用法口诀
我用am,你用are,
is连着他,她,它;
单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提, 句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,
be(am,is,are)后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变, 句首大写莫迟疑。
短语:
1. 地点类:in the study 在书房 in the
kitchen在厨房 in the bathroom在浴室 in
your
desk 在你的课桌里 in your hand 在你手里 on the table
在桌子上
under the table在桌子下 on the
fridge在冰箱上near the phone 在电话旁边 on the
bed 在床上
2. 动作类: watch TV 看电视 read a book 看书 have a
snack吃点心 have a nap 睡
一会儿 open the door 开门
look at 看
Go to the living room. Watch
TV去客厅,看电视
Go to the study. Read a book去书房,读书
Go to the kitchen. Have a snack去厨房,吃零食
Go
to the bedroom. Have a nap去卧室,睡觉
Go to the
bathroom. Take a shower. 去浴室,洗澡
答语、答句
1. ------Is she in the living room ?
她在客厅里吗?
------No , she isn’t. 不, 她不在。 Yes,
she is. 是,她在。
2. ------Are they near the phone
?它们在电话旁边吗?
------No , they aren’t . 不,它们不在。
Yes, they are. 是的,它们在。
------Where is the cap
? 帽子在哪里?
------It’s on the bed.它在床上。
4.
------Where are the keys ? 钥匙在哪儿?
------Are
they on the table ? 它们在桌子上吗?
------No ,
they aren’t . They’re in the door . 不,不在。它们在门上。
5. ------Where are the keys?(钥匙在哪儿?)
------They’re on the fridge. (它们在冰箱上。)
6.
------Open the door, please. (请打开门。)
------OK. (好的
7. ------ Is she in the study?
(她在书房里吗?)
-------No, she isn’t .(不,她不在。)
Yes, she is. 是,她在。
8. ------Is it in your hand
? (它在你的手里吗?)
------Yes,it is!(是的,它在。)
No, it isn’t. 不,它不在。
Unit 5 Dinner’s ready
句型:
What’s for dinner? 晚餐吃什么?
What
would you like ? 你想吃什么?
I’d like some soup and
bread, please 我想喝汤,吃面包。
I’m hungry. 我饿了。
Wait and see. 等等看吧。
Dinner’s ready.
晚饭准备好了。
Help yourself. 请随便吃。
Would you
like a knife and fork? 你想要刀叉吗?
No, thanks.
不用,谢谢
I can use chopsticks. 我会用筷子。
Would
you like some soup? 你想要一些汤吗?
Yes, please.
是的,请(给我一些)。
Pass me the knife and fork, please
.请递给我刀和叉。
短语:
some beef 一些牛肉 some
vegetables 一些蔬菜 I’d like = I would like 想要 a
knife
and fork 一副刀叉 five yuan 5元 here you
are 给你 help yourself 随便吃吧 on
my dish 在我盘子上
pass me the bowl 递给我碗 pass me the knife
递给我刀 Let’s try it. 让我们试试
cut the vegetables
切蔬菜 use the spoon用勺子 use the fork 用叉子
答语、答句
1. ------What would you like for dinner
?晚餐你想吃什么?
-------I’d like some soup and
bread , please . 我想要汤和面包。
2. ------Would you
like a knife and fork ? 你想要刀叉吗?
------No , thanks . 不了,谢谢。
3. ------Would you
like some soup??你想要来点汤吗?
------Yes, please.
好的,请来一点儿。
4. ---What would you like?(你想吃什么?)
----I’d like some vegetables ,
please.(我想吃蔬菜)
5. --What would you like for
dinner?(晚餐你想吃什么?)
---Some fish and
vegetables, please.(鱼和蔬菜)
6. ---Dinner’s
ready! (晚餐准备好了)
-----Thanks! (谢谢)
7.
----Would you like some soup?(你想要汤吗?)
------Yes, please!(好的。)
8. ----Would you like
a knife and fork? (你想要刀叉吗?)
----No, thanks. I
can use chopsticks. (不,谢谢,我会用筷子。)
-----Can I
have a knife and fork, please? (我能用刀和叉吗?)
-----Yes. But try chopsticks for noodles.
(可以。但试试用筷子吃面条。)
Unit 6 Meet my family
句型:
Meet my family. 见见我的家人。
How many
people are there in your family, Chen Jie?
你家里有多少人, Chen Jie?
Three.三口人。
My family
has six people. 我家有六口人。
How many apple are
there on the tree?树上有多少个苹果?
语法点:
以How
many引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是多少,要用数字回答。
Is this your
uncle? 这是你叔叔吗?
Yes, it is. He’s a football
player. 是的,他是位足球运动员。
What’s your aunt’s job?
你婶婶做什么工作的?
She’s a nurse.她是一位护士。
语法点:
what’s your…job?
也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,后面回答会出现有关职业的词,例如
teacher,
farmer等。
Is this your uncle? 这是你的阿姨吗?
Yes, he is. 是的,他是。
语法点:
is this
是一般疑问句,回答是yes或者no. 但注意的是后面的词。下面就看三个例子。
Is this
your bedroom? 这是你的卧室吗?Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 No, it
isn’t.
Is this your father? Yes, he is. No,
he isn’t.
Is this your mother? Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
What’s your mother’s job?
你妈妈是做什么的? She’s a teacher. 她是一名教师。
What’s your
father? 你爸爸是做什么的? He’s a doctor. 他是一名医生。
Are
they farmers? 他们是农民吗?
Yes, they are.是的,他们是。
Yes, you’re right.是的,你说对了。
No, they
aren’t.不,他们不是。
短语:
on the tree 在树上 on
the cake 在蛋糕上 tall and strong 又高又壮
a
cup of 一杯 cut the cake 切蛋糕 a football player
一位足球运动员
答语、答句
------How many people are
there in your family ?你家有几口人?
-------Three . 三口人。
2. ------Is this your
uncle ? 这是你叔叔吗?
------Yes , he is. He’s a
football player . 是的,他是位足球运动员。
3. ------What’s
your aunt’s job ? 你婶婶做什么工作?
------She’s a
nurse . 她是位护士。
4. -----What’s your father’s
job? What’s your father? (你爸爸是干什么工作的?)
-----My father He is a doctor. (我爸爸是个医生。)