四年级英语基础知识及重点难点整理归纳
清明祝福语-繁星春水的读后感
四年级英语基础知识及重点难点归纳
【一、基础知识】
请根据汉语意思写出下列单词
Unit 1
教室 体育馆
图书馆 自行车 出租车
小汽车
卡车 远的 近的 30
40 50 60
70 80
90 100
Unit 2
买 商店 购物
饭馆 店员
女服务员 骑自行车
开车 呆在家里 一月
二月
三月 四月 五月 六月
七月 八月 九月 十月
十一月
十二月 电影院 市场
衣服店 茶叶店
Unit 3
猫
狗 山羊 绵羊 鸟
相同的 不同的 兔子 驴
老鼠
马 飞 尾巴
Unit 4
狮子 大象 鼻子
老虎 袋鼠
猴子 骆驼
狼 鸵鸟 在里面
在外面
森林 山脉 石头 树
在…前面 在…后面 河流 草
花
树叶（原型） （复数） 洞
长颈鹿
熊猫 蛇 斑马
【二、重点难点】
1、字母的书写及运用
书写体宋体： Aa
Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk
Ll Mm
Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu
Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
英文字母手写体：要求能够识别宋体的英文字母的书写体，注意书写体和手写体的区别。
书写句子时，句子第一词首字母要大写，还注意标点的使用。
What’ s his
name ? It’s a desk . Yes , please!
(’)单引号 (?)问号 （.）句号 （,）逗号（!）感叹号
2、数字
（1）基数词：除one外的基数词与名词复数连用。如：twelve bananas
(1-9) one two three four five
six seven eight
nine
(11-19) eleven twelve thirteen fourteen
fifteen sixteen seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
(10-90) ten twenty thirty
forty fifty sixty seventy
eighty ninety
(21) twenty –one
(100) one hundred
1.1至9没有规律，需单记。
2.通常十几由其个位数形式后加teen构成。
3.基数词10-90通常在十位数词后面加 -ty 构成。
4.基数词21-99
是在十位数词后面加上个位数词合成,中间加上连字符 -
5.百位数
个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百。
（2）问数量：33.A:How many
books( are there on the desk)? B: Sixteen
.(注意句子首字
母要大写)
3、情景交际用语
职业：
student学生 teacher教师
男名： Bob Danny Tom
Li Ming Steven Mr. Smith 史密斯先生伍德老师
女名： Lynn
Jenny May Rose Kim Mrs. Smith 史密斯夫人
性别：boy 男孩 girl女孩 man 男人 woman
女人
询问身体情况：How are you? Fine, thanks.
介绍朋友：This is my friend. He is a boy (职业或性别)_.
His name is Steven (男名).
She is a
girl. Her name is Kim .（女名）
询问姓名：What’s your name？ What’s his name?
What’s her name? What’s my
name？
My name is Li Ming . His name is Danny. Her name
is Jenny . Your name is
Steven.
4、动物
居住地：forest river tree hole farm
森林 河 树 洞 农场
特征：same different mane
stripe trunk pouch tail fur wing feather
相同 不同 长鬃毛 条纹 象鼻 肚袋 尾巴 软毛 翅膀
羽毛
The birds are the same. The fish are
different.
What can they do?
A bird can
fly. A fish can swim. A rabbit can hop.
Birds can fly. Fish can
swim. Rabbits can hop.
What does it
have?
A bird has feathers and wings.
A cat has fur and a tail.
A tiger has
stripes. A lion has a mane. An elephant has a
trunk. A kangaroo has a
pouch.
What has
fur? Does a tiger have a trunk? Can a
bird fly? Can a fish fly?
A kangaroo has
fur. No. An elephant has a trunk. Yes, it
can. No, it can’t.
Where do they live?
A panda lives in a forest. A fish lives in a
river. A bird lives in a tree. A snake
lives in a hole.
Where does a panda live?
Where does a fish live? Where does a snake live?
Where
does a bird live?
In a forest.
In a river. In a hole. In
a tree.
What do they eat?
Giraffes eat
leaves. Tigers eat meat. Cows eat grass.
Monkeys eat bananas.
What does it eat ?
A
giraffe eats leaves. A cow eats grass. A tiger
eats meat. A monkey eats bananas.
【三、实战操练】
四年级英语
（冀教版）
一、默写字母。
1.
按字母表顺序默写Gg——Zz，每行写十个。
2. 默写5个元音字母。
二、用手写体抄写下列单词。（10分）
door light
fifty quiet telephone
BOARD MUSIC FRIEND FAN
COMPUTER
三、选出一个与其它三个不属于同一类的单词,并将序号填入题前的括号里。
（ ）1. A. thirty B. fifty C. four
D. too
（ ）2. A. math B. English C.
book D. Chinese
（ ）3. A. blue
B. ruler C. green D. purple
（ ）4.
A. tall B. sports C. strong D.
quiet
（ ）5. A. notebook B. floor C.
wall D. door
（ ）6. A. apple B.
big C. pear D. orange
（ ）7. A.
cake B. car C. bike D.
plane
（ ）8. A. crayon B. sharpener C.
pen D. picture
（ ）9. A. cat
B. peach C. rabbit
（ ）10. A.
friend B. father C. brother
四、选择，将答案填入题前的括号里。
（ ）1.
当有人问你“她叫什么名字？”，你回答：
A. My name is Amy.
B.
Her name is Amy.
C. His name is Amy.
（
）2. 当你想告诉别人你有一个新朋友，你说：
A. I have a friend.
B. I have a new classmate.
C. I have a new
friend.
（ ）3. 下午和朋友见面，你说：
A. Good
morning.
B. Good afternoon.
C. Good
evening.
（ ）4. 当你想让别人看这张图片时，你说：
A. Look
the picture.
B. B. Look at the picture.
C. See the picture.
（ ）5.
你想知道朋友说的人是学生还是老师，你问：
A. Student or teacher?
B. Student and teacher.
C. Boy or girl?
（ ）6. 当你想告诉同学你有42本故事书，你说：
A. I have
thirty –two picture books.
B. I have forty-two
story-books.
C. I have forty-two notebooks.
（ ）7. 当你向别人介绍“他是短头发。”你说：
A. He has short
hair.
B. He have short hair.
C. He is
short hair.
（ ）8. 当你想对父母说自己的朋友很文静，你说：
D.
duck
D. grandpa
A. My friend is quiet.
B. My friend is
strong.
C. My friend is tall.
（ ）9.
当你想对朋友说“他喜欢音乐”，你说：
A. She like music.
B.
She likes music.
C. He likes music.
（
）10. 当朋友对你说“How are you?”你回答：
A. Fine, thank
you.
B. I’m ten.
C. How are you?
五、选择填空。
1. I (havehas) a friend.
2. She (likelikes) music.
3. How
many (bookbooks) do you have?
4. This is
my (story bookstory-book).
5. He has big
(eyeseye).
6. Let (meI) clean the desks.
7. My schoolbag (isare) heavy.
8.
This is (hishe’s) photo.
9. I
(amis) a boy.
10. Do you like apples? Yes,
(Ihe) do.
六、从B栏中选出A栏问句正确的答句，将序号填入题前的括号里。
A栏 B栏
（ ）1.
What’s your name? A. He’s John.
（ ）2. How old are you? B.
His name is Mike.
（ ）3. How many friends do
you have? C. 2 pencils and 5 books.
（
）4. What’s in your schoolbag? D. I have
4.
（ ）5. What color is your pen?
E. Sure, here you are.
（ ）6. What’ s his
name? F. I’m nine.
（ ）7. May
I have a look? G. I’m fine.
（
）8. Bye. H. See you.
（ ）9. Who’s he? I. My
name is Zhang Peng.
（ ）10. How are you?
J. Black.