人教版四年级英语知识点汇总
东北大学教务处-灵山大佛导游词
UNIT 1 MY CLASSROOM
1.
WORD:
Classroom window
blackboard(black tea)
light (rightnight )
picture(picture book ) door
computer fan (mancan) wall (ball
) floor (door)
bee (beef )
clean
(cleaner)
2. teacher’s desk clean the
classroom open the door turn on the
light
(turn itthem on ) close the window
put up
the picture in the classroom
play computer games on the floor on the
light on the fan
3. We have a new classroom
Let’s go and see!
Where is it?
It’s
near the window
Let’s (let us ) clean the
classroom
Let me clean the blackboard
4 (1)what’s +方位介词短语？
ON 在上，IN 在里，NEAR
在旁边，UNDER 在底下
-What’s ________the wall?
-A
picture
1
A in B on C
under
(2)LET’S (LE T US ) +动词原形
Let’s _______the classroom.
A clean
B to clean C cleans.
LET’S答语：OKAll right
Good idea
(3) 对near 的提问要用where
-
__________?
-It’s near the window
A what’s
on it B Where is your seat c Is this your
picture
(4)名词的所有格：表示所有关系的形式意为“…..的”
某人（名词）+’s +某物 表示某人的某物
(1.1) 一般单数名词，词尾+“’s”
the teacher’s desk my bike
(1.2)
词尾不是复数的名词，词尾+“’s” the children’s balls
(1.3)
词尾是复数的名词, 词尾+“’”the teachers’ books
This is
my________picture
A father B fathers C
father’s
(5) what’s this? (近) It’s a an
_________
What’s that?（远）It’s a an _________
（6）there isare +某人某物+某处+其他表示在某处有某人或某物。
Isare 取决于它后面紧跟的人或物的单、复数。-就近原则
（1） there be
结构的句子变否定句时，在 be 后加上not 即可。
（2） 变一般疑问句时，直接把be
提到句首，并大写字母，末位
2
加问号。Is are
there …..? Yes, there is (are).No, there isn’t
aren’t.
There _____ many desks and chairs
in the classroom
A am B is C are
3
Unit my schoolbag
1
Schoolbag （schoolboy） maths English (an
English
Englishman ) Chinese storybook
(storybooks) candy
Notebook toy
(boy) key (monkey) dream (ice cream )
2
maths book English book Chinese book
storybook
so much 非常的 in English
in Chinese good
night take out your
notebook (take them out )
put away your
books (put them away )
3 what’s in your
shoolbag?
Put in under near on
把。。。放在。。。里面、下面、旁边、上面
4 What’s in your
schoolbag?
An English book ,a maths book,
three storybooks and…..
What color is it?
It’s blue and white.
(1.1)
-______in your hand?
_a book and a pen
A
what B what’s C What are D who’s
what’s in your +物？ 在你的。。。。里有什么
回答：There
is are。。。。
4
or回答：It’s。。。They
are。。。
另，询问的事物未知多少的时候，常用单数询问：
What is
,而不用 what are
5 BUT 表示转折，OR 表示选择，AND 表示并列
6 I have a book, a pen, two pencils
__________three erasers.
A and B or C but
7 I have two _______in my schoolbag.
A storybook B stories book C story books
8
-________ -It’s yellow
A what
color is your bag? B what’s the bag? C what
colors are the
bags?
What color is are
+某物？
答语：It is +颜色 They are +颜色
8
-where is your mum?
- ____________.
A here
is she B here she is
句型：Here
+人称代词（Iyousheheitwethey）+be 动词
5
（amisare）
9 -Drink some
milk,please
-___________
A thanks a lot
B Thank your milk C That’s bad
Thank you
后面加上so much a lot very much
10 some
more
-would you like some more?
-______________.
A yes, I am B Yes,
please . C Yes, I do.
肯定答语： Yes, please
否定答语：No, thanks.
11 _________
everybody here?
A Is B Do C Are
Every+bodything 合成的词后面的动词用单数。
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Unit 3 MY FRIENDS
Strong (weak
) friendly (be friendly to 对。。。友好 )
Quiet
(be quiet ) hair (airchair) shoe （a pair of
shoes）(shoe-shoes)
glasses (a pair of
glasses ) (glass-glasses) hat (cat fat)
fridge(bridge)
Tall and strong
short and thin long hair short hair pull up(拔出来)
Come on 来吧，加油。
He 他
His 他的
代词 主格
代词 宾格
位于句首作主语
He is Mike
位于名词前作定语
His name is
Mike.
She 她
Her 她的
代词 主格
代词 宾格
位于句首作主语
She is Mary
位于名词前作定
Her
name is
语
Mary.
I
My
代词 主格
代词 宾格
位于句首作主语
I am xile
位于名词前作定
My name is xile
语
You they
Your them
代词 主格
代词 宾格
位于句首作主语
You are Alice.
位于名词前作定
Your name is
7
语
He is
He has
His shoes is
他是
他有
他的鞋子
She
is
She has
Her shoes
Alice.
她是
她有
她的鞋子
她叫什么名字
What is his name
他叫什么名字
What is her name
What’s
his name?
His name is zhangpeng
He is tall
and strong.
Who’s he?
He has glasses and
his shoes are blue.
- what’s his
name?
- __________ name is Zhang Hua
A He
B His C Her
- he ____strong
A has
B is C am
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-I ______ a
new bag.
A have B am C has
She is
_________to me.
A friend B friendly C
friends
His hair _________short.
A
are B is C has
Come ____,John. Let’s
clean the classroom.
A on B to C at
-Do you have a good friend?
-Yes, _______
A I do B I don’t C I has
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Unit 4 my
home
Bedroom study(in the study )
kitchen( in the kitchen (kitchen
garden 家庭菜园)
) bathroom bed living room (sitting
room )
Phone table (table tennis)
sofa ( sofa bed) (soft)
fridge(bridge) on
the fridge find (fine ) find out 发现 （look for）
In the study (在书房里) watch tv go
home
read a book have a snack(吃零食) have a
nap（have a sleep 打盹）
take a shower（have a
shower 洗淋浴） go to bed (上床睡觉)
-Is she in
the living room?
-No, she isn’t
-where are
the keys?
-Are they on the table?
-No,
they aren’t. They are in the door..
练习：
1. ________are my shoes
A This
B That C Those
2. _ My shoes ________
under the bed.
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A is
B am C are
3. _ Are they in the bedroom?
_ Yes, ________
A they are B they
aren’t C it is
4. ________are the books?
-They are in the desk.
A what B Where C
who
Where 对位置提问。What 对物品提问。
Unit
5 Dinner’s ready
Dinner (breakfast早餐
lunch（午餐） supper（晚饭）dinner(比较
正式的午餐或晚餐) )
soup 不可数名词 (soap 肥皂)
bread 不可数名词 vegetable
noodles ready
肉类名词多为不可数名词：
beef 牛肉 (some
beef ) chicken 鸡肉pork 猪肉 mutton羊肉
Here you
are .给你 knife (knives) a knife and fork
Chopsticks help yourself to +食物名称 （help
yourselves ）
A bowl of 一碗 a bowl of rice
a plate of 一盘 a plate of beef
Pass 给 bill
账单 special 特色菜
-What would you like ?
-I’d like some vegetables
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-Would you like a knife and fork?
-
No, thanks. I can use chopsticks
-Yes,please.
-Here your are
-What’s for dinner?
-Help yourself.
1 -What would
you like for dinner?
-I’d like some _______and
_______and ______.
A vegetable,soup,fish B
vegetables,soups,fishs
vegetables ,soup ,fish
2 -What’s for _____breakfast?
-Eggs and
milk.
A a B the C
备：三餐前不用冠词。
3 What would you like?
-______
A I
like bread B I’d like some bread
备：would
like 想要
4 Help _______, lucy and lily
Thanks.
C
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A
yourself B yourselves
备：当招呼的不止一个人时，yourself
变成yourselves
Unit 6
Meet my family
Parents people (复数，不可说 a
people) puppy (puppies )
Cousin aunt (ant)
doctor cook driver farmer nurse
Uncle
baby brother football player
how
many people are there in your family?
Three
My family has six people
Is this your
uncle?
Yes, it is. He is a football player
What’s your aunt’s job?
She is a nurse.
little
小的 描述人具有感情色彩
a little dog
（动物）
small
小的 描述物体 只指形体大小
A small
box
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In the tree
指存在于树上
There is a bird in the tree
There are many birds on the tree On the tree
指长在树上
How many + 可数名词
How
much+ 不可数名词
How many cats can your
see?
How much beef would you like?
-How
much beef _______ there in the fridge?
A is B
are
-Let’s look at your notebook.
-
ok.______
A Here you are B here are you
- How many apples are there _______ the tree?
A in B on
The table _______ three
legs.
A have B has
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