教科版四年级下册英语知识点归纳

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Module 1 People

一、基本目标
Unit1
*Who’s that (man lady)?
Which one?
Who are those two persons?
They’re my parents.
The one with a yellow hat.
(有*号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。)
Unit 2
What is he she like?
She is lovely but shy.
*HeShe has (long hair big eyes…).
*He She is (tall thin…).

二、重难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
c: nice, face, mice, science
. ck: back, duck, black, sock, clock, jacket, chicken, blackboard
as(s): class, glasses
auaw: draw
air: hair, chair
2、本课的“in” 在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,,表示衣着方面的特征;
”with”则有“有、带有”的意思,翻译时比较灵活。
例句:The girl in a pink dress in my cousin. 穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表
姐妹。
The man with glasses is my new English teacher. 戴着眼镜的男人是我
的英语老师。
3. Which的用法跟what相似,看下面的例句:
Which is your pencil?
Which clothes do you like best?
4. 表示学科的单词我们学过有:Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE, science。
5. 对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:
主格 I you he she it we they
宾格 me you him her it us them
所有格 my your his her its our their
注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如:
Show me your books, please.
This book is for him.
6. 注意art, English, old, eye, ear等词前用an表示一个、只、条、..., 而不用a, 例如:an art teacher, an
English teacher, an old man,an eye, an ear




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Module 2 Daily routine

一、基本目标
Unit 3
1) What time is it?
It’s seven thirty.
2) It’s time for breakfast to have breakfast
3) It's time to go to sleep
4) *Let’s go to school.
Unit 4
1) We get up at (eight o’clock).
2) We have lessons from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon.
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
g: good, grape, grow, garden
g: gym, orange, large
ea: head, heavy
ey: they, grey
er: mother, teacher, farmer, driver, writer, painter, reporter, sweater, number,
mother, father, sister, brother, computer, winner. grandmother, grandfather
ear: ear, near ear: bear, pear
ere: here ere: there, where
2、It’s time for 后面跟名词,而It’s time to后面跟动词, 如:
It’s time for bed school class breakfast lunch dinner。
It’s time to get up go to school have breakfast have lunch have dinner go to
bed ...
3、tired不能用作动词,要与be或look(s) 连用,如:
I’m very tired. She looks tired.
4、表示时间有两种基本的方法:
倒读法 顺读法
seven (o’clock) Seven (o’clock) 七点
five past seven seven oh five 七点零五分
ten past seven seven ten 七点十分
(a) quarter past seven seven fifteen 七点十五分
twenty-five past seven seven twenty 七点二十分
half past seven seven thirty 七点三十分
twenty-five to eight seven thirty-five 七点三十五分
(a) quarter to eight seven forty-five 七点四十五分
ten to eight seven fifty 七点五十分
5、from...to...是“从......到......”的意思,如:
From seven am to eight pm 从早上七点到晚上八点,
from one to one hundred 从一到一百
6、am(a.m.)表示“上午”, pm(p.m.)表示“下午”。
7、注意时间与介词的连用:
at seven (o’clock), at half past five
in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night
8、用数字表示时间, 小时与分钟见可以用“:”号或“.”号。即可写成:7:30或
7.30
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Module 3 Days of the week

一、基本目标
Unit 5
1) What day is it today?
Is it Monday?
It’s Sunday.
2) What’s your favourite day? Which day do you like best?
Unit 6
1) What do you usually do (after school)?
*2) Do you usually often sometimes (take exercise on Monday)?
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
tr: tree, trousers (注意区别于ch和ts的发音)
dr: draw, drive, driver, hundred (注意区别于g和j的发音)
nk: pink, thank,
wr::wrong, write, writer
i: hi
2、周日的名称可以缩写:
Sunday-- Sun. Monday--Mon. Tuesday--Tue. Wednesday--Wed.
Thursday--Thur. Friday--Fri. Saturday-- Sat.
3. 用favourite可以引出下面的句子:
What’s your favourite day sport colour subject...
4、日期与与介词的连用常用on (表示在......日或某天的一部分), 如:
on Sunday, on Saturday morning, on Wednesday afternoon。对比:
at six o’clock, at half past ten
in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night, at noon
5、Like 有两种意思,一是“喜欢”,二是“象”:
I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。 I want to be a painter like my father.
课本里的句子:
I always help me father do housework? 我总是帮助我的妈妈做家务。
Like what? 比如说帮什么?
6、英语中表示频度的副词有:
always(总是)-usually(通常)-o ften(经常)-sometimes(有时)-seldom(极少)-never
(从不)
这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或be动词的后面, 如:
I always help my parents after school. I am always here on Sunday.
有时放在句前或后面,如:
I go there very often.
Sometimes I go shopping with my parents.
7、两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式 to (d0)..., 如:
I want to buy a T-shirt. I like to play music. I use this pen to write.
但help后一般不加to, 如:
I usually help mum do housework.
8. He She likes doing sth. something一般指某种事情
He likes to do sth. Something一般指具体的事情
9. help sb (to) do sth. 可省to

3


Module 4 Activity

一、基本目标
Unit 7
*1) What do you often do on Sunday Saturday after school; when you have free
time)?
I often listen to music play computer games, have sports…
*2) Do you always watch TV in the evening?
Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
3) Shall we (watch a cartoon)
Unit 8
1) What are you doing?
I’m reading playing computer games.
2) Are you playing computer games?
Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
o: come, does, love, front, Monday
ou: house, mouse, mouth, blouse, trousers, playground
ou: young, touch
oo: too, pool, school
oo: cook, book, look, good
oy: boy, toy
old: old
oor: door, floor
2、注意:an interesting book (用an, 不用a);
3、one of you 你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说:
one of them, one of us, one of the pictures, one of the toys,...
4、用when引导的句子表示时间,可以有良种写法:
1) I often clean my house when I have free time.
2) When I have free time, I often clean my house.
5、现在进行时的动词-ing形式构成是:
规则: 例子:
一般情况下在动词原形后加ing sing--singing play--playing
read--reading fly--flying
look--looking go--going
以不发音e结尾的单词,去加ing have--having. write --writing,
come--coming dance--dancing
use--using make--making
重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母put--putting run--running
加ing swim--swimming get--getting
6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构:
肯定式:
I am doing...
You are playing ...
He She is reading ...
We are ...
They are
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否定式
I am not doing...
You are not (aren’t) playing ...
He She is not (isnt) reading ...
We are are not (aren’t) ...
They are are not (aren’t)
一般疑问式:
Am I doing...?
Are you playing ...?
Is heshe reading ...?
Are we ...
Are they
认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句:
What are you doing?
Where is he reading?
Who is cleaning the house?
7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识:
They often play computer games.
They are playing computer games.
I often help my mother do housework.
I am helping my mother do housework.
8. an interesting book 教如何区分a, an的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。
9、when 引导的状语从句不做拓展。













5


Module 5 Sports

一、基本目标
Unit 9
1) I think they are playing chess skating...
2) It looks fun
Unit 10
1) What’s your favourite sport?
2)What do you like doing?
I like swimming running…(best).

二、重难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
ph: photo
u: ruler. blue
u: put
uy: buy guy
2、some of them他们中的一些人。同样可以说:some of us, some of you, some of
the pictures, some of the dogs...
3、比较: I like doing something 我喜欢做某类事情。
I like to do something. 我喜欢做某件(具体)的事情。
4、have a look at...看一看......
May I have a look at your photos? 我可以看一看你的照片吗?
5. I like the water. 这(那)些的水(water)是特指的,如果说I like water. 意思是”
我喜欢水(泛指水)。
6. I like swimming best. 我最喜欢游泳。请记注I like something doing something
best.是一个句型。
7、“流旱冰”可以用skate, skate还可以做“冰鞋:解释。
8、注意play football basketball volleyball tennis table tennis等
do the high jump the long jump
9、It looks fun. 整局句学学习,作习惯用语掌握。









6


Module 6 Celebrations

一、基本目标
Unit 11
1) What’s going on?
2) I was born in January February...
Unit 12
3 It’s November December... already.
4) Spring Festival Christmas... is coming soon.
5) Dad My cousin... likes dressing as Father Christmas Mickey Mouse Monkey
King...

二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
qu: quarter
ts: let’s what’s
ds: beds hands heads
y: yes you your young yellow
y: dirty very party baby body many study pretty heavy lovely
story funny really library everything
2、all the present 所有的礼物,同样可以说 all the books, all the crayons......
比较:one youusthem
two of youusthem
all of youusthem
3、月份与介词”在”的连用常用in, 如:in May, in October,... 对比:
at six o’clock, at half past ten
on Sunday, on Tuesday afternoon
in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
at night, at noon
4、lots of相当于a lot 很多。
5、was是is和am的过去式, 句型:
I HeShe was born...
例句:I was born in Beijing. 我在北京出生。
He was born in December. 他十二月份出生。
6、was born作词组处理,不拓展。

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