教科版四年级下册英语知识点归纳
企业文化口号-缅怀革命先烈的作文
Module 1 People
一、基本目标
Unit1
*Who’s that (man lady)?
Which one?
Who are those two persons?
They’re
my parents.
The one with a yellow hat.
(有*号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。)
Unit 2
What is
he she like?
She is lovely but shy.
*HeShe has (long hair big eyes…).
*He She
is (tall thin…).
二、重难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
c: nice, face,
mice, science
. ck: back, duck, black, sock,
clock, jacket, chicken, blackboard
as(s):
class, glasses
auaw: draw
air: hair,
chair
2、本课的“in” 在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,,表示衣着方面的特征;
”with”则有“有、带有”的意思,翻译时比较灵活。
例句:The
girl in a pink dress in my cousin. 穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表
姐妹。
The man with glasses
is my new English teacher. 戴着眼镜的男人是我
的英语老师。
3. Which的用法跟what相似,看下面的例句:
Which
is your pencil?
Which clothes do you like
best?
4. 表示学科的单词我们学过有:Chinese, maths, English,
music, art, PE, science。
5. 对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:
主格 I you he she it we they
宾格 me you him
her it us them
所有格 my your his her its our
their
注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如:
Show me your books, please.
This book is for
him.
6. 注意art, English, old, eye,
ear等词前用an表示一个、只、条、..., 而不用a, 例如:an art teacher, an
English teacher, an old man,an eye, an ear
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Module 2
Daily routine
一、基本目标
Unit 3
1)
What time is it?
It’s seven thirty.
2)
It’s time for breakfast to have breakfast
3)
It's time to go to sleep
4) *Let’s go to
school.
Unit 4
1) We get up at (eight
o’clock).
2) We have lessons from eight in the
morning to four in the afternoon.
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
g: good,
grape, grow, garden
g: gym, orange, large
ea: head, heavy
ey: they, grey
er: mother, teacher, farmer, driver, writer,
painter, reporter, sweater, number,
mother, father, sister, brother, computer, winner.
grandmother, grandfather
ear: ear, near
ear: bear, pear
ere: here
ere: there, where
2、It’s time for 后面跟名词,而It’s
time to后面跟动词, 如:
It’s time for bed school
class breakfast lunch dinner。
It’s time to
get up go to school have breakfast have lunch have
dinner go to
bed ...
3、tired不能用作动词,要与be或look(s) 连用,如:
I’m
very tired. She looks tired.
4、表示时间有两种基本的方法:
倒读法 顺读法
seven
(o’clock) Seven (o’clock) 七点
five past
seven seven oh five 七点零五分
ten past
seven seven ten 七点十分
(a) quarter past
seven seven fifteen 七点十五分
twenty-five
past seven seven twenty 七点二十分
half past
seven seven thirty 七点三十分
twenty-five to
eight seven thirty-five 七点三十五分
(a) quarter
to eight seven forty-five 七点四十五分
ten to
eight seven fifty 七点五十分
5、from...to...是“从......到......”的意思,如:
From seven am to eight pm 从早上七点到晚上八点,
from
one to one hundred 从一到一百
6、am(a.m.)表示“上午”,
pm(p.m.)表示“下午”。
7、注意时间与介词的连用:
at seven
(o’clock), at half past five
in the
morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at
night
8、用数字表示时间, 小时与分钟见可以用“:”号或“.”号。即可写成:7:30或
7.30
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Module 3 Days
of the week
一、基本目标
Unit 5
1) What
day is it today?
Is it Monday?
It’s
Sunday.
2) What’s your favourite day? Which
day do you like best?
Unit 6
1) What do
you usually do (after school)?
*2) Do you
usually often sometimes (take exercise on Monday)?
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
tr: tree, trousers (注意区别于ch和ts的发音)
dr:
draw, drive, driver, hundred (注意区别于g和j的发音)
nk: pink, thank,
wr::wrong, write, writer
i: hi
2、周日的名称可以缩写:
Sunday--
Sun. Monday--Mon. Tuesday--Tue. Wednesday--Wed.
Thursday--Thur. Friday--Fri. Saturday--
Sat.
3. 用favourite可以引出下面的句子:
What’s
your favourite day sport colour subject...
4、日期与与介词的连用常用on (表示在......日或某天的一部分), 如:
on Sunday, on Saturday morning, on Wednesday
afternoon。对比:
at six o’clock, at half past
ten
in the morning, in the afternoon, in
the evening, at night, at noon
5、Like
有两种意思,一是“喜欢”,二是“象”:
I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。
I want to be a painter like my father.
课本里的句子:
I always help me father do
housework? 我总是帮助我的妈妈做家务。
Like what? 比如说帮什么?
6、英语中表示频度的副词有:
always(总是)-usually(通常)-o
ften(经常)-sometimes(有时)-seldom(极少)-never
(从不)
这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或be动词的后面, 如:
I
always help my parents after school. I am
always here on Sunday.
有时放在句前或后面,如:
I go there very often.
Sometimes I go
shopping with my parents.
7、两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式
to (d0)..., 如:
I want to buy a T-shirt.
I like to play music. I use this pen to
write.
但help后一般不加to, 如:
I usually
help mum do housework.
8. He She likes doing
sth. something一般指某种事情
He likes to do sth.
Something一般指具体的事情
9. help sb (to) do sth. 可省to
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Module 4 Activity
一、基本目标
Unit 7
*1) What do you often
do on Sunday Saturday after school; when you have
free
time)?
I often listen to music
play computer games, have sports…
*2) Do you
always watch TV in the evening?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
3) Shall we (watch a cartoon)
Unit 8
1) What are you doing?
I’m
reading playing computer games.
2) Are you
playing computer games?
Yes, I am. No, I’m
not.
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
o: come, does, love, front, Monday
ou: house, mouse, mouth, blouse, trousers,
playground
ou: young, touch
oo: too,
pool, school
oo: cook, book, look, good
oy: boy, toy
old: old
oor:
door, floor
2、注意:an interesting book (用an,
不用a);
3、one of you 你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说:
one of them, one of us, one of the pictures, one
of the toys,...
4、用when引导的句子表示时间,可以有良种写法:
1) I often clean my house when I have free time.
2) When I have free time, I often clean my
house.
5、现在进行时的动词-ing形式构成是:
规则: 例子:
一般情况下在动词原形后加ing sing--singing play--playing
read--reading fly--flying
look--looking
go--going
以不发音e结尾的单词,去加ing have--having. write
--writing,
come--coming dance--dancing
use--using make--making
重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母put--putting run--running
加ing swim--swimming get--getting
6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构:
肯定式:
I am
doing...
You are playing ...
He She is
reading ...
We are ...
They are
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否定式
I am not doing...
You are not (aren’t) playing ...
He She is
not (isnt) reading ...
We are are not (aren’t)
...
They are are not (aren’t)
一般疑问式:
Am I doing...?
Are you playing ...?
Is
heshe reading ...?
Are we ...
Are they
认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句:
What are you doing?
Where is he reading?
Who is cleaning
the house?
7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识:
They often
play computer games.
They are playing
computer games.
I often help my mother do
housework.
I am helping my mother do
housework.
8. an interesting book 教如何区分a,
an的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。
9、when 引导的状语从句不做拓展。
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Module 5
Sports
一、基本目标
Unit 9
1) I
think they are playing chess skating...
2)
It looks fun
Unit 10
1) What’s your
favourite sport?
2)What do you like doing?
I like swimming running…(best).
二、重难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
ph:
photo
u: ruler. blue
u: put
uy: buy
guy
2、some of them他们中的一些人。同样可以说:some of us,
some of you, some of
the pictures, some of
the dogs...
3、比较: I like doing something
我喜欢做某类事情。
I like to do something.
我喜欢做某件(具体)的事情。
4、have a look at...看一看......
May I have a look at your photos?
我可以看一看你的照片吗?
5. I like the water.
这(那)些的水(water)是特指的,如果说I like water. 意思是”
我喜欢水(泛指水)。
6. I like swimming best.
我最喜欢游泳。请记注I like something doing something
best.是一个句型。
7、“流旱冰”可以用skate, skate还可以做“冰鞋:解释。
8、注意play football basketball volleyball
tennis table tennis等
do the high jump
the long jump
9、It looks fun. 整局句学学习,作习惯用语掌握。
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Module 6 Celebrations
一、基本目标
Unit 11
1) What’s going
on?
2) I was born in January February...
Unit 12
3 It’s November December...
already.
4) Spring Festival Christmas... is
coming soon.
5) Dad My cousin... likes
dressing as Father Christmas Mickey Mouse Monkey
King...
二、重、难点分析
1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:
qu: quarter
ts: let’s what’s
ds: beds hands heads
y: yes you your young yellow
y: dirty
very party baby body many study pretty
heavy lovely
story funny really
library everything
2、all the present
所有的礼物,同样可以说 all the books, all the crayons......
比较:one youusthem
two of
youusthem
all of youusthem
3、月份与介词”在”的连用常用in, 如:in May, in October,...
对比:
at six o’clock, at half past ten
on Sunday, on Tuesday afternoon
in the
morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
at night, at noon
4、lots of相当于a lot 很多。
5、was是is和am的过去式, 句型:
I HeShe was
born...
例句:I was born in Beijing. 我在北京出生。
He was born in December. 他十二月份出生。
6、was born作词组处理,不拓展。
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