小升初英语综合测试题及答案6
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小升初英语综合测试题及答案6
学校
班级 姓名
一.根据首字母或汉语意思将单词准确地拼出来。(10分)
1. Passengers
shall f_________ their seat belts immediately
after taking their seats.
2. Thanks for your
i_________. (邀请)
3. I stayed at home and
p_________ computer games.
4. Tina
w_________ the first prize in yesterday’s
dancing competition.
5. When did she
t__________ the US?
6. If you don’t have a
compass, use the stars to g___________ you.
7. You will be p___________ if you break
the traffic rules.
8. Some parents often tell
their kids not to believe s_______________
words.
9. The environmental pollution is
the most serious c____________ we face today.
10. It is a kind of deadly p______(毒药)
and if he drank it he would probably die.
二、单项选择。(10分)
1. Sam is doing some
about the ancient Silk Road.
A. exercise B.
operations C. research D. experiments
2. Chinese people find our duty to
help develop African countries along the Belt and
Road
(一带一路).
A. it B. this
C. that D. these
3. ----Who won
the first prize of the World Table Tennis
Championship?
----You mean the match held in
? Ma Long did.
A. fifty-four; German
B. fifty-fourth; Germany
C. fifty-fourth;
German D. fifty-four; Germany
4.---- , there must be life on other
planets though none has been discovered.
----I agree with you. The universe is so large
after all.
A. To my surprise B. To
be honest
C. In my opinion
D. Again and again
5. Riding shared
bikes (共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to
travel, many
of the bikes are thrown
everywhere.
A. Although B. As
C. Unless D. Until
6. Among these
children, Jim has life and he lives
.
A. the most happy; most happily B.
the happiest; most happily
C. the
happiest; happiest D.
happier; more happily
7. ----I believe we will
achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us
.
----I agree. Let’s do what we can
from now on.
A. pull together B. have a
point C. pay attention D. keep our
cool
8. Wild animals will have
to live if humans still trees.
A. wherever; cut down
B. nowhere; will cut down
C. everywhere;
will cut down D. nowhere; cut
down
9. ----He doesn’t speak English or
Japanese, ?
----
He speaks Chinese.
A. does he; Yes, he
doesn’t. B. doesn’t he; No, he
does.
C. does he; No, he doesn’t.
D. does he; Yes, he does.
10. ----Do you know
to our school?
----Next term.
A. when
the exchange students came B. when did
the exchange students come
C. when the
exchange students will come D. when will the
exchange students come
三.完形填空.(30分A短文 10分
B短文20分.)
A
Life for the students in China is not easy.
Their school days are very busy, they have 7 or 8
classes at school every day, but after school,
they still need to do much homework. A lot of
students complain that they are too 1
during the weekdays, they need free time to do
things they like. However, teachers at school
tell the students 2 except how to
relax.
How do students 3 their
weekends? Last month, we did a survey at No. 5
Middle
School about 4 they usually
did on weekends. Here are the results of the
survey. 40% of
students do homework or study
at home. More than 20% of students watch TV or
listen to music
to relax 5 . Less than
20% of students like surfing the Internet and
playing computer games
for fun. About 10% of
students usually help their parents do 6
--cleaning the room or
washing the dishes.
Unfortunately, another 5% of students have to go
to different lessons,
including language
learning, math classes and instrument practicing.
According to the survey results, half the
students don’t relax well on weekends. A teacher
7 No. 5 Middle School said, “It’s important
for students to have a good rest and keep healthy.
Teachers and parents should help them learn to
relax.” In the USA, most students have
wonderful weekends. They may play sports or do
some reading in the 8 with friends. They
may also help parents do a yard sale. If the
9 is nice, they will fly a kite in the park or
enjoy
the 10 on the beach.
As an old
saying goes: “ All work no play makes Jack a dull
boy.” We hope students in
China will have more
free time to enjoy themselves.
1. A. happy
B. tired C. relaxed D. boring
2. A.
something B. nothing C. anything D.
everything
3. A. spend B. take C.
cost D. pay
4. A. what B. how
C. that D. which
5. A. himself B.
herself C. ourselves D. themselves
6. A.
housework B. homework C. schoolwork D. farm
work
7. A. with B. for C. from
D. about
8. A. restaurant B. bank
C. library D. station
9. A. place
B. money C. time D. weather
10. A. rain B. sunshine C.
snow D. wind
B
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with
her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered some terrible 1 in her
early childhood. After years of regular treatment,
she 2 became healthy.
Two years ago,
while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream
came into her sweet little
head—to be a
swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 3 our
local swim team. She practiced
hard and
finally 4 it. The team practice, 5 ,
was a rough start. She coughed and choked
and
could hardly 6 her first few weeks. Hearing
her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to
7 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up
early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 8
to go!
I told her she shouldn’t swim after a
whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 9
and insisted
she go.
From that day on,
Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 10 a single
practice. She had a 11
intention within
herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-
old was growing and changing
right before my
eyes, into this 12 human being with a passion
and a mission. There were
moments of 13
of course: often she would be the last swimmer in
the race. It was difficult for
Cathy to accept
that she wasn’t a 14 —ever. But that didn’t
stop her from trying.
Then came the final
awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy
didn’t except any award
but was still there to
15 her friends and praise their accomplishments.
As the ceremony was
nearing the end, I
suddenly heard the head coach 16 , “ The
highest honor goes to Cathy!”
Looking around,
he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 17
and enthusiasm. 18
skills and talents
bring great success, the most valuable asset one
can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest
19 of my daughter’s life. With all she had
been 20 in her ten
years, this was the
hour of true triumph.
1. A. failure
B. pressure C. loss D.
illness
2. A. usually B. finally
C. firstly D. frequently
3. A.
Improve B. train C. join
D. contact
4. A. increased B. found
C. created D. made
5. A. however
B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
6. A. use B. survive
C. save D. waste
7. A. pull
B. tell C. hide D.
fire
8. A. afraid B. nervous
C. ready D. free
9. A. take off
B. set off C. give up D.
show up
10. A. attend B. miss
C. ban D. start
11. A. rich
B. weak C. firm
D. kind
12. A. trusted B. determined
C. experienced D. embarrassed
13. A.
frustration B. delight C. excitement
D. surprise
14. A. beginner B. learner
C. partner D. winner
15. A. cheer on
B. compete with C. respond to D. run after
16. A. admitting B. explaining C.
announcing D. whispering
17. A. humor
B. will C. honesty D.
wisdom
18. A. Although B. Since
C. Once D. Because
19. A.
discovery B. choice C. influence
D. moment
20. A. through B. under
C. across D. around
四.阅读理解.(40分)
A
Drugs come in different forms. However,
can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs?
A team of scientists from England prove that
it can come true. They have developed special
chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside.
These special drugs can help treat some kinds of
diseases. Until now, they have made two kinds
of drugs. One drug can treat skin cancer and the
other can treat a nerve disease.
Certain
drugs are produced by the special chickens inside
their egg whites. These drugs are
made of
proteins which can be found in animals’ skin,
hair, milk and meat. The scientists also
use
DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are
only inside the egg whites. In this way, the
chickens can stay healthy.
Besides egg
whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of
cows and sheep. Compared
with cows and sheep.
Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens
have ascendancy
over them. First, they are
cheaper to raise. Second, they need less room and
grow faster.
These special chickens can pass
on their drug-producing ability to their children.
So far,
five generations of the special
chickens have appeared. But scientists may need
more time to
make the drugs perfect. It’s said
that scientists will realize their dream in five
to ten years.
1. The underlined word
“ascendancy” in the passage means “_______” in
Chinese.
A. 情况 B. 优势 C. 劣势
2. According to the passage, the special drugs
are _______.
A. pills that can treat all
cancers
B. just the scientists’ imagination
C. made of proteins
3.According to the
passage, the special chickens _______.
A.
need less room and grow faster
B. were
developed by scientists from France
C.
produce certain drugs outside the eggs
4.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the
passage?
A. The scientists never use DNA
technology to keep the special chickens healthy.
B. It may take scientists more time
to make the drugs perfect.
C. Until now ,
scientists have made three kinds of drugs.
5.
What is the passage mainly about?
A. It’s
mainly about a serious disease.
B. It’s
mainly about a natural ability of the special
chickens.
C. It’s mainly about the special
drugs.
B
Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end
poverty started when she was visiting her father,
who worked
for the homeless.
“I never
realized there were people in the world who didn’t
have a home or food before,
said Kaitlin, who
is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had
to do about that.”
At age eight, she started
raising money to build a playground. “It took me
two years,”
Kaitlin said. “We started small.
We wanted to do something to make a difference.”
In 2014, when Kaitlin wan thirteen, she
visited central America, and saw people going
hungry and families living in houses made of
cardboard. That year, she set Kids on a Mission,
which has helped hundreds of people there.
“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but
there would be eight people living in each
one,” Kaitlin said. “ We also got to see the
dirty rivers that those people were drinking out
of .”
Providing clean drinking water, food and
clothes for people living in poverty is now an
important task for Kids on a Mission. “This
young lady is changing the hearts of people, and
also changing the world, ” said the headmaster
of Kaitlin’s school.
job of Kaitlin’s father
was to ______.
A. sell foods B. build
playgrounds
C. visit schools D. help
homeless people
7. When did Kaitlin set Kids
on a Mission?
A. In 2009. B. In 2011.
C. In 2014 . D. In 2017.
8. What was
people’s life like in Central America according to
Kaitlin?
A. They lived in strong houses.
B. Their drinking water was dirty.
C. Their
bedrooms were very big. D. They had enough food
and clothes.
can we infer from the
headmaster’s words?
A. Kaitlin is always ready
to give and help. B. Kaitlin has many
chances to travel around.
C. Kaitlin often
changes schools for her study. D. Kaitlin has a
serious problem with her heart.
10. What might
be the best title for the text?
A. School
life in America B. Gift from a headmaster
C. Father’s duty in the family D. Girl’s
dream to end poverty
C
Traveling is an
exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased, and
enjoy new wonders and
new part of life that
we’ve never known. A single holiday trip can give
you the freedom and the
chance to make changes
that daily life does not allow. It matters little
where you go on your
holiday; it is all in
what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting
and attractive, and give
you memories to last
a lifetime.
Having those memories is
truly what travels are all about. Many people say
that a bit of
planning and research before you
leave can make sure of those long-lasting
memories. But why
not try something
unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettable
moments of a travel experience
are the ones
that you don’t plan for. Yes, maybe you’ll
experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar
place.
But these experiences will make sure you discover
little-known shops or an open-air
theater
production that is only advertised in the local
paper.
You’ll find the enjoyable moments
happening all around you; a wonderful sunset or a
small
child playing in the puddles of a cobble
road. The magic will truly be in the trip you
take. Take
time to go for a long walk for
enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will
allow you to
listen, smell, and see the
different culture and sights that your busy life
may stop you from
enjoying.
Simple
things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under
can keep the memories of your travel
alive for
years to come. Collect small things such as
leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be
turned into memorable works of art when you
get back home.
can we learn from the passage?
A. There is no need to choose where to go on
holiday.
B. Plans can make traveling become
uninteresting.
C. Small things around you
always look simple.
D. Traveling is a good way
for people to understand life.
ing to the
writer, traveling is all about______
A. having
unforgettable experiences
B. having a
healthy life
C. enjoying natural wonders of
the world
D. visiting places of interest
you want a most unforgettable travel experience,
you could______
A. learn much about the new
place
B. research into all the possible ways
of traveling
C. find out as many local
activities as possible
D. try something
unplanned
is really magical in the trip?
A. The beautiful local sights.
B. The
enjoyment around you.
C. The different culture
and places.
D. The enjoyment from a long walk.
does the passage mainly tell us?
A.
Traveling can make you tired but happy.
B.
Traveling should be unexpected.
C. Traveling
is a wonderful experience.
D. Traveling may
change your life.
D
Getting electricity
has always been a problem for the 173 people
living in Nuevo Saposoa, a
small village in
Peru, South America. However, things went from bad
to worse in March 2015
after heavy rains
damaged the only power cables in the area. The
villagers were forced to use oil
lamps, which
are not only expensive but also dangerous because
of the harmful gases they
produce.
Luckily, researchers at the University of
Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their
problem and found a wonderful solution. They
made a lamp that can be powered by plants and
soil, both of which can be easily found in the
Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The
lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a
wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light
bulb.
While that may sound amazing and
even impossible, the science behind the idea is
quite
simple. As plants create their food
(using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from
the soil),
they also produce waste which they
return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat
this waste and
they produce electrons--the
building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team
put special sticks
inside the soil to capture
the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for
later use. The
researchers say a single charge
can power a 50-walt LED light for two hours--
enough time for
local villagers to get their
evening work done.
The university gave
ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa
in October 2015. So
far, they have been a huge
success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who
invented the lamp,
believes the Plant Lamp
could help improve the lives of many people,
especially small rainforest
communities, 42%
of whom have no electricity.
are the problems
of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?
A. They
are difficult to use and create pollution.
B.
They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.
C. They are difficult to repair and produce
little light.
D. They are expensive to use and
can be bad for health.
electricity made by
the Plant Lamp comes from_____
A. plant food
B. plant waste
C. the soil’s heat
D.
The sun’s energy
is true about the Plant
Lamp?
A. It can be made by local people.
B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps.
C. It can produce all the electricity the
village needs.
D. The things it needs to make
electricity are easy to find.
Plant Lamp’s
inventor believes it could be most helpful for
.
A. rainforest communities B. cars
C. poor people in cities D. farmers
is the purpose of the passage?
A. To
report on a new invention.
B. To explain a new
scientific theory.
C. To describe how
electricity is made.
D. To discuss the
problems of poor villages.
五、改错。阅读短文圈出短文中的十处错误
,并把正确答案写在短文下面相应的横线上,
每小题一分。(10分)
Dear Sir,
I read your advertisement in the
newspaper and I would like to apply to the
position of
tourist guide. I am a boy of 19
and I’m being studying in a middle school in
Tianjin. I can speak
English fluent and have
no difficulty communicate with foreigners. I’m
familiar with Tianjin
though I was born and
grew up in it. I have visited almost all the place
of interest in it. Beside, I
am easy-going and
love making friends. I’m always ready to do
however I can help others.
I would welcome the
opportunity to meet them to further discuss my
qualifications and
your needs. Thank you for
your time and consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
答案
一.根据首字母或汉语意思将单词准确地拼出来。(10分)
1. fasten
tion
ed ers’ nge 10. poison
答案:
Dear Sir,
I read your advertisement in the
newspaper and I would like to apply to the
position of
tourist guide. I am a boy of 19
and I’m being studying in a middle school in
Tianjin. I can speak
English fluent and have
no difficulty communicate with foreigners. I’m
familiar with Tianjin
二.单项选择答案:(10分)
1. C
2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A
6. B
7. A 8. D 9. C 10.C
三.完型阅读(30分,每小题1分)
A短文(10分)
1. B 2. D
3. A 4. A 5. D
6. A 7.
C 8. C 9. D 10. B
B短文(20分)
1. D
2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
6.B.
7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
11.C 12.B 13. A
14.D 15.A
16.C 17.B 18. A
19.D 20.A
四. 阅读理解答案(每小题2分,共40分)
1. B
2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
6. D
7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
11. D 12. A
13. D 14. B 1 5. C
16. D 17. B
18. D 19. A 20. A
五.短文改错(每小题一分共10分)
though I was born and grew up in it. I have
visited almost all the place of interest in it.
Beside, I
am easy-going and love making
friends. I’m always ready to do however I can∧
help others.
I would welcome the opportunity
to meet them to further discuss my qualifications
and
your needs. Thank you for your time and
consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
1、 to 改为for 2、 去掉being
3、fluent 改为fluently 4、communicate 改为(in)
communicating
5、though 改为 because 6、place
改为places 7、Beside 改为Besides 8、however 改为
whatever 9、 ∧ to
10、them 改为you