译林版英语七年级下册教学课件Unit 1 第2课时 Reading 1 (1)
陈涉世家教案-工程机械租赁协议
七年级下册Unit1 Reading 1
【板块要点】
一、学习目标
1. 能认读课本中六个国家及其标志性景点的名称。
2. 能了解不同国家的居住状况。
3. 能用英语说出室内外不同功能的区域。
学习重点、难点
1.
用英语介绍这些国家及其首都。
2. 能用英语简单介绍自己或他人的家。
二、词汇、短语
1.
2.
palace (n.) 皇宫，宫殿；the Summer
Palace 颐和园
next to (prep.) 紧邻，在......近旁；
beside (同义词)
Canada (n.) 加拿大；Canadian (n.)
加拿大人 --- Canadians (pl.)
France (n.) 法国；French
(n.) 法语；Frenchman (n.) 法国人 --- Frenchmen (pl.)
3. Japan (n.) 日本；Japanese (n.) 日本人 ---
Japanese (pl.)
Russia (n.) 俄罗斯；Russian (n.)
俄罗斯人 --- Russians (pl.)
China (n.) 中国；Chinese
(n.) 中国人 --- Chinese (pl.)
4.
5.
6.
country (n.) 国家 --- countries (pl.)
centre
(n.) <英> 中心；= center <美>
beach (n.) 海滩；---
beaches (pl.)
三、句型（语法）
1. next to.....;
next to sb. next to some place
next
表示“下一个”。 next month next week next team
next year
2. There be 句型的特殊疑问句
对主语提问时：当主语是人的时候，用who; 当主语是物的时候，则用what.
无论原句的
主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式，回答时却要根据实际情况来决
定。
e.g. There are some books on the desk. →
What is on the desk?
There is a little
girl in the room. → Who is in the room?
3. would like sth.= want sth；would like to do
sth = want to do sth
4. different → same
e.g. in different classes in the same class
5. he capital of......
e.g. Nanjing is
the capital of Jiangsu Province.
The
capital of China is Beijing.
【课前导学】
一、翻译词组
1.
最大的一个________________________ 2.
来自美国___________________________
3.
在不同的国家______________________ 4.
住在学校隔壁_______________________
5.
法国的首都________________________ 6.
在第五大街_________________________
7.
住在宫殿里________________________ 8.
了解国家和首都_____________________
9.
谈论你的理想家园__________________ 10.
靠近东京的一个镇___________________
二、单项选择
( )
1. --- What's on the wall?
--- There are
_______ pictures on the wall.
A. lot of
B. a lot C. much D. many
( )
2. --- What city is _______ in?
---
Washington D. C.
A. Mount Fuji
B. the White House
C. Red Square
D. Big Ben
( ) 3. --- Is Moscow the capital
of _______?
--- Yes, it is.
A. Russia
B. India C. France D. the USA
(
) 4. --- _______?
--- I like orange best.
A. What colour is it B. Which
is your favourite colour
C. What fruit do you
like best D. What is this
( ) 5.
--- Would you like some juice?
---
_______.
A. Yes, I'd like to B. No, I
wouldn't C. Yes, I do D. No, thanks
( )
6. This is _______ shop in our hometown
A
biggest B. big C. the biggest
D. bigger
( ) 7. --- Which is your favourite
country?
--- _______.
A Paris
B. London C. Canada D. Tokyo
(
) 8. --- Where does your father work?
---
He works in Tokyo, the capital of _______.
A.
the USA B. Japan C. France
D. the UK
( ) 9. Kate is _______ America,
now she lives in Beijing with her parents.
A
in B. at C. from D.
on
( ) 10. --- _______ is the CN Tower in?
--- Toronto.
A. Which city B. Where
C. Which country D. What city
【课堂学习】
Step
1. One-minute talk.
To talk about the names
and adjectives of some countries and their
capitals
Step e to the unit
some pictures
of homes around the :Which home do you
likedislike?Why?
2. Ask: (1) Where do you
live?
(2) Do you live in a house or a flat?
(3) What’s your favourite living place?
(4) Why do you like it?
3. Ask
students to say something about their own homes
and talk about their dream homes.
about the
teacher’s dream home by some pictures and
introduce the new words at the same time.
Step
3. Pre-reading
To ask the students to read the
passage quickly, then answer the questions below:
(1) Do they live in the same country?
(2)
Where do they live?
Step -reading
(1)
To ask the students to read the passage again,
then fill in the table below:
Name
Home
City Town
House Flat
Big Small
Favourite place
Things to do
there
Neil
Anna
Stephen
(2) Paragraphs and
main ideas
Read Passage 1, answer the
questions below:
(a) What is Neil’s favourite
room? (b) What do his family do in his
favourite room?
Read Passage 2, fill in the
blanks below:
Anna is from _______. She lives
in a __________. She has a nice ________ room.
She ________
a bedroom ______ her sister. They
listen to _______ in bed.
Read passage 3, tell
F or T below:
(a) Stephen lives in a large
house.
(b) There are 8 rooms in Stephen’s
house.
(c) Stephen’s favourite place is the
sitting room.
(d) Stephen can see the beach
from the kitchen window.
(3) Read the passage
again and choose the right answer
a. In most
homes,people cook meals in the f.
sitting room
b. You usually eat meals in a
g. garden
c. You often sleep in a
h. bedroom
d. The best place to grow
flowers is a i. kitchen.
e. We usually put the sofa in the
j. dining room
(4) Comprehension exercises (to
ask the students to read the passage again, then
describe the three
children’s house:
Neil’s house______________________________________
_______________________
______________
__________________________________________________
_______
Anna’s house__________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________
Stephen’s house_
__________________________________________________
_______
______________________________
_________________________________________
Step
5. Post-reading
To give the students a few
minutes to get ready for their dialogues, then
talk about their own house to the
whole class:
I live in ........
Step 6.
Homework
【课后拓展】
一、词汇
1. There are
twelve _____________ (room) in my house. Which one
do you like best?
2. I have a lovely dog.
_____________ (it) birthday is on the third of
June.
3. My parents usually watch TV in the
______________ (live) room, so do I.
4. My
dream home is near a _____________ (海滩). What
about yours?
5. Madee is from Thailand, the
______________ (首都) of Thailand is Bangkok.
6.
I like the ______________ (厨房) best in my home. I
often help my mum do the cooking.
7. As we all
know February is the _____________ (第二) month of a
year.
8. I have a house ____________ (有) a big
balcony. I often sit there and read books on
holidays.
9. Are there many people in the
___________(wait) room?
10. — Where would you
like to live, Millie? — I’d like to live
n___________ to a big school.
11. There are
many r______________ near my home. Which one
should we have dinner in?
12. As we all know
Shanghai is one of the b___________ cities in
China.
13. The ______________ [faɪv] letter in
“family” is “l”. I think everyone knows it.
14. My cousin lives in a small village but his
_____________ [driːm] home is in a big city.
15. She often _____________ [ʃeə] a bed with
her sister. She is always kind to others.
二、选择填空
( ) 1. —Do you know Nanjing?
—Sure. Nanjing is ________ beautiful city. It
is _______ capital of Jiangsu and it is _______
city with
many places of interest.
A. a;
the a B. the; the; a C. a; the;
the D. the; a; the
( ) 2. — Would you
like to play games with me?
— ________.
A. Yes, I like B. No, I don’t C.
Yes, I’d like to D. No, I can’t
( ) 3. Our
school is near a park, so we can see beautiful
flowers ______ the classroom window.
A. in
B. to C. from D. with
(
) 4. ________ the morning of June ________,
children usually wear new clothes.
A. In; one
B. On; one C. In; the first D. On; the
first
( ) 5. — What do you often do on
Sundays?
— I often play computer games,
__________ stories and chat with my parents.
A. look B. see C. watch
D. read
( ) 6. — What do you think of your
bedroom?
— It’s nice. My bedroom is small,
_________ it’s clean and tidy.
A. because
B. so C. and D. but
三、句型转换，每空一词
1. Sandy does some reading
after supper every day. (改为否定句)
Sandy
__________ __________ _________ reading after
supper every day.
2. There are many apples on
the tree. (改为单数形式)
There ________ _________
_________ on the tree.
3. An hour has sixty
minutes. (同义句)
_________ __________ sixty
minutes _________ an hour.
4. The biggest food
shop is my favourite one. (对划线部分提问)
___________ food shop __________ your favourite
one?
5. I want to have a talk
with you. (同义句)
I _________ _________
_________ _________ a talk with you.
四、句子翻译
1. 从南京到句容大约30英里。
It’s about __________
___________ __________ Nanjing __________ Jurong.
2. 我喜欢呆在阳台上同我的朋友们聊天.
I enjoy _____
___ my friends ___ the balcony.
3.
上海是中国的最大城市.
Shanghai is one of ____
____ ____ in china.
4.
孩子们在画他们的梦想家园.
The children are drawing their
.
5. 他想住在他家隔壁吗?
___________
____________ ____________ to live ____________
__________ his house?
五、阅读理解
The Kings
lived in a small house near New York with their
child. Sometimes Mr. King came back from
work
very late. When his wife and the child were
asleep, he opened the front door of his house with
his key and
came in very quietly.
But one
night when he was coming home late, he lost(丢失)
his key. So when he reached his house, he rang
the bell (门铃). Nothing happened. He rang it
again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside
the house.
Mr. King knocked at the bedroom
window. He spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she
didn’t wake up. At last he
stopped and thought
for a minute. Then he began to speak like a small
child. “ Mother,” he said. “I want to go to
the lavatory(厕所).” He spoke quietly, but at
once Mrs. King woke up. Then he spoke to her, and
she opened the
door for him.
( ) 1. When
Mr. King came back very late from work and his
wife was asleep, he usually came into his
house .
A. with his wife’s help
B. by knocking at the door
C. with his child’s
help D. by opening the door with
his key
( ) 2. One night when he found his
key lost, he first .
A. spoke to his
wife B. shouted at his wife
C. rang the bell D.
knocked at the bedroom window
( ) 3. Mrs.
King woke up because .
A. she heard
the sound of the bell. B. she heard Mr.
King’s voice(嗓音)
C. she heard a knock at the
door D. she heard the voice “mother” like
her child’s
( ) 4. Like a small child, Mr.
King spoke to his sleeping wife .
A.
loudly (大声地) B. in a low voice
(低声地)
C. angrily (生气地) D.
with tears in his eyes (含着泪)
( ) 5. At last
.
A. Mrs. King opened the door for Mr. King
B. His child opened the door for Mr. King
C. Mr. King opened the door by force(用力)
D. Mr. King opened the door with his wife’s
key
课后拓展参考答案：
一、词汇
1. rooms 2. its 3. living 4. beach 5.
capital 6. kitchen 7. second 8. with 9.
waiting
10. next 11. restaurants 12. biggest
13. fifth 14. dream 15. shares
二、单项选择
1
--6 A C C D D D
三、句型转换
1. doesn’t do
some 2. is an apple 3. There are in
4. Which is 5. Would you like to
have
四、句子翻译
1. thirty miles from to
2. chatting with on
3. the biggest cities
4. dream homes
5. Would you like next to
五、阅读理解
1--5 D C D B A