译林版英语七年级下册教学课件Unit 6 第4课时 Grammar (1)
美丽的长发-快乐的三人世界作文
Unit 6 Grammar
学习目标
◆知识目标:
1.能掌握一般过去哦时肯定,否定和疑问句式
2.能在对话中使用一般过去时
◆能力目标：结合本单元话题,用一般过去时进行交际
教学重点：一般过去时的否定句和疑问句运用.
教学难点：能根据情境正确使用一般过去时谈论已经发生的事情
【基础部分】
预习Grammar（P73-74），翻译下列词组。
1.昨天是礼拜天
2. 喜欢购物
3.和他的朋友一起练习打排球
_________________
4.去野营
5.在一条湖边支起帐篷
6.在湖面上划船
______ 7.一整晚呆在外边 ___
8.玩得开心_
__________________________________________________
_____
【要点部分】
一.Answer some questions about
Alice in Wonderland. Pay attention to the simple
past tense
二.完成下面句子并将他们改成否定句
1. Alice
(be)outside one sunny day.
2. Mary
(be) at home yesterday.
3. We
(be ) in Beijing last week.
三.请思考一般过去时否定句的变化规则
1) be 动词一般过去时句式。
肯定句：
.否定句：
2） 行为动词一般过去时句式
肯定句： 否定句：
四.完成下面句子并将他们改成疑问句
1. She (be)
in her office a moment ago.
2. The boy
(be) in the classroom just now.
3. Kitty and I
(be) happy this morning.
4. The rabbit
a watch out of its pocket(take).
5. My parents
(drive) to Nanjing three days ago.
6. They
(visit) the park last Sunday.
五.请思考一般过去时疑问句句式的变化
3) be 动词一般疑问句：
肯定回答： 否定回答：
4) 行为动词一般疑问句：
肯定回答： 否定回答：
六.完成P74 A B 部分的练习
【拓展部分】
一.将下列句子改成否定句
1. I was in the library an
hour ago.
_________________________________________
2.
Mum did housework just
now._____________________________________________
3. They saw something strange in the
bushes.______________________________________
二.将下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答。
1. He was happy y
esterday._________________________________________
__________
2. This book cost me 10 yuan
._________________________________________________
_
三.写出下列动词的过去式
1. think_________ 2.
let______________ 3. sleep____________ 4.
write_____________
5. feel______________6.
buy______________7. study____________ 8.
swim____________
9. draw____________10.
drive_____________11. give______________12.
read____________
_______________________________________16.
teach____________
__________________________19.
try______________20. can _____________
【课后提升】
一． 根据汉语提示写单词.
1. His words
____________(使吃惊)us just now.
2. He
___________(落下) off the bike yesterday.
3. The
ball hit his head ___________(通过) the window.
4. Tom __________（匆忙）to school this morning
because he got up late.
5. I’m sorry I didn’t
__________(注意) the sign.
二． 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He looks ________ (happy) because he
hurt(s伤害)his leg yesterday.
2. The
_________(camp) trip was really wonderful.
3.
Kids grow up so _________ (quick) these days.
4. The Zhangs ________(travel) to the USA five
days ago.
5. They _____________(not live) in
Shanghai last year.
6. He _______(drink) a
bottle of juice and ________(leave) just now.
7. We ________(be) late for the meeting
yesterday.
8. —______he _____ (go) to bed late
yesterday evening?
—Yes, he ______(study) for
an exam.
9. —Who ________(want) to speak to me
on the phone a moment ago?
—Mike ______.
10. He put on his coat and then _______(go)
out.
11. My father always _________(smoke) a
lot in the past.
12. —When ______ you ______
(buy) that nice MP3?
—Last week.
13.
—Where______(be)he a moment ago?
—He
_______(stay) here to read an email.
daughter
______(take) plenty of photos when she
________(travel) to Australia last year.
15.
Many children ______(practice)_____(play)the piano
in the Children’s Palace a months ago.
16. —
_____you______(have) a parents’ meeting on the
evening of April 2nd?
—No, we didn’t.
17.
They _____(go)there the other day. They ______(go)
there again tomorrow.
______( not worry)
about being late for the last bus because she
still had a little time left.
_______(plan) a
trip to the Fun World Museum with his family the
day before yesterday.
三． 选择
( )1. —______
he go to the park?
—Yes, he did.
A.
Did B. Do C. Does D. Is
( )2.
—When ______ he ______ here?
—He _______
here two days ago.
A. was;come;came
;came;came C. did;come;came D. did;come;come
( )3. It’s raining outside. I can
hear the ________ of the rain.
A. voice
B. noise C. sound D. noisy
( )4. I
need to put ______ a tent for night.
A. on
B. off C. up D. out
( )5.
—heir library is very beautiful.
—I think so,
but it is not as big as_______.
A. we B.
us C. our D. ours
( )6. I
_____ at home yesterday and called you, but nobody
answered. Where ______ you?
A. was; was
B. were; was C. was; were D. were; were
( )7. —Mr Green, ______ you ______ the
Summer Palace?
—No, but I’ll visit it next
week.
A. will; go to B. were; go to
C. did go to D. were; went to
( )8.
—Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
—Oh, no. We are back home. We _______ a really
good journey.
A. have B. had C.
are having D. will have
( )9. The girl
watered the flowers ________.
A. tomorrow
B. sometimes C. yesterday morning D. every day
( )10. —Who _________ the cry first?
—
Tom did.
A. heard B. listened
C. listened to d
( )11. He left for
Shanghai without ________ goodbye to me.
A. said B. spoke C. saying
ng
( )12. They ______ Beijing at 10:30, and
______ Guangzhou at 13:30 last Sunday.
,reached in ,reached for ,arrived ,arrived
四． 翻译句子
1. “昨天你独自在家吗？” “是的。”
—_________ _________ at home ____________
yesterday?
—Yes, _______ _______.
2.
昨晚她把这个有趣的故事读了两遍。
She
_____________________________ last night.
3.
两天前她买给我一个可爱的狗作为礼物。
She _______________________
two days ago.
4. 今天早上他帮妈妈做家务了吗？
_____ he
___________________________ this morning?
五．句型转换。
1. She was at home last night.
(否定句)She ______ _______ at home last night.
2. My sister got up too late this morning.
(一般疑问句，肯定回答)
—______ _______ sister ______
up too late this morning.
—Yes, _______
_______.
3. Amy helped her mother cook
yesterday evening. (划线提问)
______________________?
4. It took us two
days to finish this work .(同义句)
We _____ two
days _______ this work.
usually gets up early
and comes to school by bike (用this morning改写)
He ____________________________school by bike
this morning.
had PE lessons yesterday.
(改为否定句)
We _________________lessons
yesterday.
meeting began half an hour ago.
(提问)
_________________________?
will be
something interesting at the party next week.
(用last week 改写)
There
________________interesting at the party last
week.
found many dogs there in June. (提问)
___________________there in June?
sister
was badly ill 3 days ago.(一般疑问句)
____________________________?
六.阅读理解
Mary was an operator（接线员）of 911 in Los
Angeles. One Tuesday morning, she was surprised to
get a call
from a young child who said, “Mom
my ill, Mom my ill,” again and again. Mary hurried
to（匆忙）find the address
（地址）of the cal1. She
called the police. In a minute, the policemen and
the doctors got to the house. They broke
the
door open, they couldn’t believe their eyes. The
little child was so young that maybe she could not
walk! She
was sitting beside her mother and
holding（握住）her mother's hand. Tears（眼泪）were
running down her face.
The doctor gave the
woman some medicine（药）and soon she woke up. Later,
she told the people, “Everyone
was surprised
that my daughter could call 911. One Monday I
tried to teach her how to call 911,but she
couldn't
do it.” Mary was surprised, too.
“It's the first time I've seen a two-year-old
child call 911.”
( ) did Mary do every day?
A. She answered the telephone calls. B.
She talked with the policeman and the doctors.
C. She played with the children. D.
She dealt with emergencies（紧急情况）.
( ) did
she feel when she answered the little girl's call?
A. She was worried.
B. She was sorry.
C. She was surprised.
D. She was happy.
( )3. How did the police
and doctors get into the house?
A. They
went in through the windows. B. They broke
the door open.
C. They went in with the
key. D. The woman was outside. They
didn't get in.
( ) could the little girl
learn to call 911?
A. She learnt it by
herself. B. She called it by
chance（偶然地）.
C. Her mother taught her one
Monday. D. Her mother often taught her.
( ) old was the little girl?
A.
Only two. B. She was nine.
C. She was five. D. She couldn't
walk, so she must be less than one.