译林版英语七年级下册教学课件Unit 5 第4课时 Grammar(Ⅰ)
复活节是哪一天-端午节是什么时候
Unit 5 Grammar(Ⅰ)
［学习目标］
1、了解一般过去时的构成及用法；
2、能根据情境用一般过去时谈论过去的事情；
3、掌握下列单词、词组和句型
［活动方案］
Activity I 自主先学
Task1: 了解一般过去时的定义：表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态的时态
Task2: 什么时候用一般过去时：
a.
表示过去的动作或状态，常和明确的过去时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last week,
three days ago, in 1998
等，或与由when引导的从句。
eg.
I saw him yesterday. She bought the bike two
years ago.
He was there just now.
Where did you live when you were young?
b.
也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复出现的动作。句子中常带有every day, often,
usually, always,
sometimes 等时间状语。
如：When I
studied in the university, I read aloud every
morning.
In the past few years I usually
went touring during my summer vocations.
在过去的几年里，每逢暑假我总是出去旅游。
Task3:
大家是否观察到动词在过去时中的变化呢？
Activity II 课堂展示
Task
1: Lead in
Activity 1 Revise the days of a
week.
How many days are there in a
week? What are they?
Activity 2 Practise
What day is it today? What day was it
yesterday? Today is…. Yesterday was…
Activity
3 Exercise
Task 2: Presentation
Activity
1 Practise in pairs
1) Where’s the school
bag? It’s in on the desk now.
2) But where was
the school bag a moment ago?
The school bag
was in on the desk a moment ago.
3) What do
you do every day?
every day: get up→wash
face→go to school→have lunch→do sports
4) What
did you do yesterday?
yesterday: got up→washed
face→went to school→had lunch→did sports
5)
Discuss in groups
6) Sum up
Task 3:
Presentation
1. Present the simple past tense
by adding-ed to regular verbs.
2. Present the
simple past tense of irregular verbs differently.
3. Practise
Write the simple past tense
of the verbs below
stay ______________
share _____________ chat ________________
prepare ____________ study _____________
carry _______________
check
______________ like ______________ pick
_________________
plan _______________
invited _______________ drop______________
［检测反馈］
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He
(buy) the morning paper at 6 :10 this morning.
2. I usually go home at six, but I
(go) home at half past six yesterday.
3. Kate
often (carry) water for the old woman last
year.
4. They (stay) in Shanghai last
week and (enjoy) themselves there.
5.
We (not leave) here until the rain stops.
6. Jack (stop) to talk to me when I
met him in the street.
7. There (be)
an important meeting next Monday.
8. Tom and I
(be) late for school this morning.
9. Jack
(walk) to work yesterday morning, but I
(go) to work by bike.
10. (be) there a
football match last Sunday?
11. Where
(be) my school bag? It (be) here just
now.
12. Mr Black, with his family
(fly) to China next week.
13. —Who
(be) not here today?
—Everyone (be)
here, but Sandy and Lily (not be) here
yesterday.
14. He (lend) his bike to
me later, I think.
15. Five minutes later, he
(eat) all the vegetables.
【巩固提升】
一.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1. He _____(visit) the
Great Wall last year.
2. We________(have) a
good time yesterday.
3. We often _______(go)
to school by bus last year.
4. I
________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5. Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature
park last year.
6. Sam_____ ( not do ) the
housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you
_______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.—______(be)you _________free yesterday?
—No, I .
9. I ______ (eat) a big
pizza yesterday.
10. There____ (be) many sheep
on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a
cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______
(read) a newspaper last night.
13. The old
lady ( be not) at home this morning .
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your friends
last Spring Festival?
15. —______ he _______
(fly) a kite on Sunday?
—Yes, he ______.
二.选择填空
( ) 1. She watered the flowers
________.
A. tomorrow B. sometimes C.
yesterday morning
( ) ____ Mike do last
weekend ?
A. do B. does
C. did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A. cleaned B. clean C. am cleaning
( ) 4. I often help my mother _____
housework.
A. does B. did C. do
( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A. Do, watch B. Did, watch C. Did, watched
( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail
yesterday？
---_____.
A. Yes, he did B.
Yes, he does C. No, he don’t
( ) _____
on a trip in February ,2007.
A. are going
B. going C. went
( ) ’re going to
_____ mountains tomorrow.
A. climb B.
climbed C. climbing
( ) 9. ____ he ____
football two days ago?
A . Does , play B.
Did , played C. Did , play