译林版英语七年级下册教学课件Unit 5 第4课时 Grammar(Ⅰ)

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Unit 5 Grammar(Ⅰ)
[学习目标]
1、了解一般过去时的构成及用法;
2、能根据情境用一般过去时谈论过去的事情;
3、掌握下列单词、词组和句型
[活动方案]
Activity I 自主先学
Task1: 了解一般过去时的定义:表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态的时态
Task2: 什么时候用一般过去时:
a. 表示过去的动作或状态,常和明确的过去时间状语连用,如:yesterday, last week, three days ago, in 1998
等,或与由when引导的从句。
eg. I saw him yesterday. She bought the bike two years ago.
He was there just now. Where did you live when you were young?
b. 也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复出现的动作。句子中常带有every day, often, usually, always,
sometimes 等时间状语。
如:When I studied in the university, I read aloud every morning.
In the past few years I usually went touring during my summer vocations.
在过去的几年里,每逢暑假我总是出去旅游。
Task3: 大家是否观察到动词在过去时中的变化呢?
Activity II 课堂展示
Task 1: Lead in
Activity 1 Revise the days of a week.
How many days are there in a week? What are they?
Activity 2 Practise
What day is it today? What day was it yesterday? Today is…. Yesterday was…
Activity 3 Exercise
Task 2: Presentation
Activity 1 Practise in pairs
1) Where’s the school bag? It’s in on the desk now.
2) But where was the school bag a moment ago?
The school bag was in on the desk a moment ago.
3) What do you do every day?
every day: get up→wash face→go to school→have lunch→do sports
4) What did you do yesterday?
yesterday: got up→washed face→went to school→had lunch→did sports
5) Discuss in groups
6) Sum up
Task 3: Presentation
1. Present the simple past tense by adding-ed to regular verbs.
2. Present the simple past tense of irregular verbs differently.
3. Practise
Write the simple past tense of the verbs below
stay ______________ share _____________ chat ________________
prepare ____________ study _____________ carry _______________


check ______________ like ______________ pick _________________
plan _______________ invited _______________ drop______________
[检测反馈]
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He (buy) the morning paper at 6 :10 this morning.
2. I usually go home at six, but I (go) home at half past six yesterday.
3. Kate often (carry) water for the old woman last year.
4. They (stay) in Shanghai last week and (enjoy) themselves there.
5. We (not leave) here until the rain stops.
6. Jack (stop) to talk to me when I met him in the street.
7. There (be) an important meeting next Monday.
8. Tom and I (be) late for school this morning.
9. Jack (walk) to work yesterday morning, but I (go) to work by bike.
10. (be) there a football match last Sunday?
11. Where (be) my school bag? It (be) here just now.
12. Mr Black, with his family (fly) to China next week.
13. —Who (be) not here today?
—Everyone (be) here, but Sandy and Lily (not be) here yesterday.
14. He (lend) his bike to me later, I think.
15. Five minutes later, he (eat) all the vegetables.
【巩固提升】
一.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1. He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2. We________(have) a good time yesterday.
3. We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
4. I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5. Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6. Sam_____ ( not do ) the housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.—______(be)you _________free yesterday?
—No, I .
9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10. There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. The old lady ( be not) at home this morning .
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your friends last Spring Festival?
15. —______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday?
—Yes, he ______.
二.选择填空
( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
A. tomorrow B. sometimes C. yesterday morning
( ) ____ Mike do last weekend ?
A. do B. does C. did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A. cleaned B. clean C. am cleaning


( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.
A. does B. did C. do
( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A. Do, watch B. Did, watch C. Did, watched
( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday?
---_____.
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he does C. No, he don’t
( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A. are going B. going C. went
( ) ’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow.
A. climb B. climbed C. climbing
( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
A . Does , play B. Did , played C. Did , play

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