小学六年级下册英语复习资料
李时珍的事迹-教师两学一做心得体会
397878060@动
运动类:
go swimming
去游泳
go skating 去滑冰
play basketball 打篮球
play football 踢足球
play baseball 打棒球
play ping-pong 打乒乓球
go boating 去划船
do morning exercises 做早操
词词组
玩乐器类:
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the trumpet 吹小号
play the guitar 弹吉他
ride a bike 骑自行车
listen to the music 听音乐
sing a song 唱歌
watch TV 看电视
watch a football game
观看足球
比赛
play cards 玩牌
学习类:
read a
book 看书
write a letter 写信
send an e-mail
发送邮件
do my homework 写作业
其他:
go to bed
去睡觉
take a taxi 搭乘的士
get up 起床
make
a card 制作卡片
make a cake 制作蛋糕
have an
icecream 吃冰淇淋
have dinner 吃晚餐
have lunch
吃中餐
have breakfast 吃早餐
去某地:
go to the
zoo 去动物园
go to the park 去公园
go to the
supermaket 去超市
go to school 去学校
go home
回家
walk to school 走路去学校
娱乐类:
play
games 玩游戏
play the computer 玩电脑
play
chess 下象棋
fly a kite 放风筝
go shopping
去购物
climb the mountain 爬山
ride a horse
骑马
名词的运用:
单数名词:(1)一般情况下用a
可数名词
(2)以元音开头的单词用an
如:appleegge-mailice
creamorangeumbrella
名词
复数名词 一般在结尾加s
不可数名词 如
meatmilkjuicewaterteacoffe
一般过去时:
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语:
yesterday
many years ago ten years
ago(一段时间+ago)
last weeklast weekendlast
nightlast year
动词变化规则
规则变化:1.直接加ed:work——
worked
2.以e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived
arrive----arrived
3
以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied
4.以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed: stop—— stopped
不规则变化:isam-was are-were buy——bought
drink——drank
eat——ate have——had
learn——learnt make——made see——saw
ride——rode give----gave tell----told go
---went win---won draw---drew
become---
became spend---spent fly—flew
句型
1.
一般句子
肯定句:I watched TV last night.
(我昨晚看电视。)
He was a
driver.(他曾是一名司机)
否定句:I didn't go home
yesterday. (我昨天没回家。)
注意:didn’t 后面用动词原形
2.
there be 句型
There was an
apple on the table last night.
There weren
3. 一般疑问句
Did you watch TV last
night? Did heshe watch TV last night?
肯定回答:
Yes, I did. 肯定回答: Yes, heshe did.
否定回答:No, I didn't.
否定回答:No,heshe
didn't.
4.特殊疑问句
What did you do last night?(昨晚你做什么?)
When did you go home last night?(昨晚你什么时候回家?)
Where did you go last night?(昨晚你去哪里?)
一般现在时:
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作
当主语是第三人称单数时:
(hesheitmy sisterSam)
(1)肯定句
She likes goes to shool mum
sings everyday.
(2)否定句
She doesn't
like cats.
(3)一般疑问句
Does she like
cats?
肯定回答 Yes,she does.
否定回答
No,she doesn't.
一般将来时:
表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态
时间状语:
tomorrow(明天), next
week(下周),soon(不久后)
句型
1.一般句子
I am going to go to the zoo. (我打算去动物。)
You are going to go to the park.(你打算去公园)
He is going to go swimming.(他打算去游泳。)
She
is going to go shopping. (她打算去购物。)
We are
going to have a picnic.(我们打算去野餐。)
They are going to go to school.(他们打算去学校。)
It’s going to rainsnow.(准备要下雨了下雪了。)
It’s
going to be sunnycloudywarmhotcoldcoolwindy.(准备是晴朗
的多云的暖和的酷热的寒冷的凉爽
的刮风的天气了。)
注意:be going to
后面用动词原形
2.特殊疑问句
What are you going to
do?(你准备要去做什么?)
When are we going to eat
?(我们什么时候去吃东西?)
Where is she going to
go?(她准备要去哪里?)
现在进行时:
表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。
1.一般直接+ ing
sleep—sleeping jump--jumping
2.去掉不发音的e,再加ing
make—making take—taking shine—shining dance-
dancing
3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母(m,n,p,t),双写辅音字母(m,
n,p,t),再加ing
swim--swimming sit—sitting
run --running
句型
1.一般句子
I am
looking out of window. (我正往窗外看。)
You are
eating dinner.(你正在吃晚餐)
He is playing the
trumpet.(他正在吹小号。)
She is watching TV.
(她正在看电视。)
We are dancing.(我们正在跳舞。)
They
are having a birthday party.(他们正在参加生日派对。)
The
doorbell is ringing.(这个门铃正在响。)
2.特殊疑问句
What are you doing?(你正在做什么?)
----I am making
Daming’s birthday card.
Why are you wearing a
raincoat?(为什么你穿着雨衣?)
---Because it’s going to
rain.
常用问句:
问地点where(哪里)
What
time is it? (几点钟了?) 问时间when (什么时候)
How much is
it?(多少钱?) 问人物 who (谁)
What colour is
it?(它是什么颜色?) 问什么东西 |what(什么)
How old are
you?(你多大了?) 问为什么 why (为什么)
常用日常会话
It looks good..(它看起很好。)
Here you are.(给你。)
Enjoy your meal.(尽情享用。)
Can I help
you?(有什么可以帮助你?)
Who can help me?(谁能帮助我?)
have—having