苏教版初一英语下册
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苏教版初一英语下册
语言辅导要点汇编
Unit 5 Our
School Life
topic1 How do you go to school?
一、重点词语：
1. wake up 醒来，唤醒 get up 起床
2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家
3. go
dancing shopping skating swimming
去跳
舞；购物、滑冰；游泳
go doing something
可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活
动。
4. 表示交通方式：
on
foot 步行
by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air
乘飞机
by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway
搭乘
地铁
by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by
bike 骑自行
车
5. take the subway bus car
搭乘地铁；公共汽车；
小汽车
6. drive a car to work = go
to work by car 驾车去上班
take a bus to work = go
to work by bus 乘公共汽车
去上班
go to
school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学
7. ride
a bike horse 骑自行车；骑马
8. after school
class 放学以后；下课以后
9. play the piano guitar
violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提
琴
play basketball
soccer football 打篮球；踢足球；
打橄榄球
play
computer games 玩电脑游戏
play with a
computer 玩电脑
play sports 做运动
10. next to 紧挨着，在…旁边
11. a plan of
my school 一幅我们学校的平面图
12. on weekdays
在工作日
at weekends 在周末
13. have
breakfast lunch supper dinner
meals
吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐
have classes lessons a
meeting 上课；上课；开
会
14. watch TV movies
games the animals 看电视；
电影；比赛；动物
read
novels newspapers books 看小说；报纸；
书
15. wash one’s face clothes 洗脸；衣服
16. 反义词：up – down, early – late 近义词：quickly
–
fast
get up early 早起 be late for 迟到
17. the first second third fourth day
第一；二；
三；四天
18. clean the house 打扫房子
19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）：
on the playground
在操场
at school home table 在学校；家里；桌旁
in a computer room teachers’ office
classroom
building gym library lab canteen
在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；
食堂
20.
around six o’clock = at about six o’clock
大约在六
点
21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes,
often,
usually, always
二、重点句型：
1. It’s
time to get up. 该起床的时候了。
It’s time for
breakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast =
It’s time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了
2. You must go to school early.
你必须早点去上学。
（主观因素造成―必须‖）
I have to wash my
face quickly. 我不得不迅速地洗脸。
（客观因素造成―必须‖）
3.
Happy New Year! The same to you!
新年快乐！也祝
你新年快乐！
4. How about you? = What
about you? 你怎么样？
5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。
It sounds good. 它
听起来很好。
6. How do you
usually go to school? I usually go to
school
by bike.
你通常怎样去上学？我通常骑自行车去上学。
What do you
usually do after school? I usually play
computer games.
你通常放学做什么？我通常玩电脑游戏。
7.
How does she usually go to work? She usually goes
to work by car.
她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。
What does he usually do after class? He
usually reads
novels.
他通常下课后做什么？他通常看小说。
8. The early bird catches the worm!
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
笨鸟先飞。
9. Where’s Mr. Zhou going?
He’s going to Shanghai.
周先生将要去哪里？他将要去上海。
三、语法学习：复习一般现在时和现在进行时。
一般现在时：
1.
区别含有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。
I am at home.√ I stay
at home.√ I am stay at
home. × She stay at
home. ×
2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：
Are you at
home? Do you stay at home? Does she
stay at
home?
Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do.
No, I don’t. Yes,
she does. No, she doesn’t.
I am not at home. I don’t stay at home. She
doesn’t
stay at home.
3.
主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。
She plays computer
games on Sundays.
She studies English every
morning.
She goes to school on weekdays.
She has breakfast at 6:45.
4. 用法：
(1) 表示现在的状况：I am a teacher. You are
student.
They are in London.
(2)
表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually go to school on
foot.
She plays tennis every morning.
(3)
表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes playing
basketball.
They do the cooking.
现在进行时：
1. 基本句式结构：I
am playing with a computer.
2. 现在分词构成法：
go – going play – playing have – having drive
–
driving
run – running swim –
swimming begin – beginning
3. 用法：
（1）表示现在正在进行的动作：She is having dinner.
她
正在用餐。
（2）方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作：
I’m
going. 我要走了。
四、交际用语：谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。
主要句型：
How do you usually go to school? I
usually go to
school by bike.
I’m riding
a bike now.
What’s she doing? She’s
dancing.
Do you often go to the library?
Topic 2 How often do you have an English
class?
一、 重点词语：
1. 学科名词：
政治 语文 数学 英语
历史 地理 生物 音乐 体育 美术
politics Chinese math
English history geography biol
ogy music P.E.
Art
2. 一周七天名词：
星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
Friday
Saturday
3. swimming pool 游泳池
4. listen to music 听音乐 write letters 写信 go
roller-skating 滑滑轮
go shopping 去购物 have
an English class 上英语
课 go to the park 去公园
meet friends 会见朋友 draw pictures 画画 play
sports 做运动
watch TV 看电视 play computer
games 玩电脑游戏
play soccer 踢足球
work on math
problems 解答数学题 take
exercises 做运动
learn about the past 学习历史 learn how to read
and
write in Chinese 学着用中文读写
play ball
games with my classmates 和我的同班同学
玩球类游戏
5.
be good at = do well in 擅长于… I am good at
English. = I do well in English.
6. be
different from 与…不同 the same as 与…相同
7. do
outdoor activities 进行户外活动
8. every week 每周
each day 每天 three times a week
每周三次
9.
反义词：boring – interesting difficult – easy begin
– finish
近义词：difficult – hard
10. care
about 关心；担心
11. try to do something 尝试去做某事
12. do one’s best 尽力去做某事 do one’s homework
做家作
13. like doing something = love doing
something 喜
欢做某事
hate doing something 讨厌做某事
14. noon break 午休
15. at half past
six = at thirty past six = at six thirty
六点半
at seven o’clock = at seven 在七点
at five
fifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past
five五点十五分
at fifteen to ten = at a
quarter to ten = at nine
forty-five 九点四十五分
16. for a little while 就一会儿
17. a student
of Grade One 一年级的学生
18. eat out 出去吃
19.
get home 到家
二、重点句型：
1. Which place do you
like best? I like the computer
room
best.你最喜欢哪个地方？我最喜欢电脑室。
2. Swimming is my
favorite sport. = I like swimming
best.
游泳是我最喜欢的运动。
3. Why do you think so? Because he
likes sleeping. 你
为什么这么想？因为他喜欢睡觉。
4. How
often do you go to the library? Very often.
你
经常去图书馆吗？经常。
5. Peter is good at soccer
ball. 彼特擅长与足球。
6. My interest is different
from theirs. 我的兴趣和他们
的不一样。
7. How
many lessons do you have every day? 你每天上
多少节课？
8. What time is school over? 什么时候放学？
9. I
try to do my best each day. 每天我都尽力做到最好。
10.
And if I always do my best, I need not care about
the test. 如果我总是尽力，我就不需要担心考试
11. After
dinner, I often do my homework and then
watch
TV for a little while.
晚餐后，我经常做作业然后看一会儿电视。
三、语法学习：以How，Wh- 开头的疑问句。
疑问词：how often, how
long, how soon, how old, how
many, how much,
how big, how heavy, how wide, how
far, what,
when, who, whose, whom, where, which,
why,
what color, what time, what class…
四、交际用语：谈论课程、作息时间、个人爱好及学习生活。
主要句型：
Which place do you like best? I like the
computer room
best.
What’s your favorite
subject? Math is.
How often do you…? Every
day. Always. Often.
Seldom. Never. Sometimes.
Do you like going to…? Yes, I do. No, I
don’t.
How many lessons do you have
every day? We have
seven lessons every day..
When do morning classes begin? At 7:20.
topic3 I like the school life here.
一、重点词语：
1. 反义词：first – last , borrow – return give
back end –begin easy—hard
Interesting—boring lost—found
同义词：
end—be over , study—learn , of course
–certainly sure , return –give back
come from—be from (be= am is are )，
have
class—have lesson
2. 名词单数转化复数：life – lives
shelf – shelves leaf –
leaves half – halves
child--children
名词变成形容词：wonder – wonderful,
use –
useful, care – careful, beauty -
beautiful
interest – interesting, excite –
exciting
3. between… and… 在…与…之间
4.
school hall 学校大厅
5. Our School Times 《学校时报》
6. Everyday Science 《每日科技》
7. the
school life 学校生活
8. most of them 他们大多数
for – 等待
10 get home 到家
11. and so on 等等
12. on time 按时
13. Here it is. = Here you
are. 给你
14. learn…from 向…学习
二、重点句型：
1. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。
2.
What do you think of our school? It’s very nice.
I
like the school life here .
你认为我们学校怎么样？挺好的。我喜欢这儿的学校生活。
3.。 Wait a
minute. = Just a minute. 等一等。
4. Thank you
anyway. = Thank you all the same. 仍然
谢谢你
5.
Thank you for your hard work. 谢谢你们的努力工作。
6.
Thank you for asking me. 谢谢你邀请我。
7. I read
them with great interest.
（我读得津津有味）
我带着极大的兴趣读它们。
8. May I ask you
some questions? Yes, please 我可以
问你几个问题吗
9. Where do you come from? I come from
Australia. =
Where are you from? I’m from
Australia.
你来自哪里？我来自澳大利亚。
10. How long
can I keep it? Two weeks. 我能借多久？
两个星期。
11.
. Do you have a problem? 你有问题吗？
12. What day
is it today ? It’s Wednesday . 今天是星期
几？
今天是星期三。
time does the class begin end ? 几点上课
下课？
is your favorite subject ?
你最喜爱的学科是什
么（是哪一科） ？
What subject do you
teach ? 你教什么学科？（哪一科）
15 How often do you do
outdoor activities ? 你多常进
行户外活动？
many
lessons do you have every week ? 你每
周上几节课？
do don’t you like English ? 你为什么喜欢英语
不喜欢英语 ？
Because it’s easy and interesting
.因为它既容易又有
趣。
Because it’s
difficult and boring. 因为它既难又烦人。
18.I don’t
like math at all .我一点儿（完全）不喜欢数学。
三、语法学习：There
is are…某处（某时）有某物（某
事）
1.
用法：表示存在。什么时间或者地点―有‖什么东西 几种
基本句式：
1. There
is a book and two pens on the desk.
桌上有一
本书和两支笔。
2. There are two pens and a
book on the desk. 桌上有
两支笔和一本书。
3. There
isn’t a book on the desk. 桌上没有一本书。
4. There
aren’t two pens on the desk. 桌上没有两支笔。
5. Is
there a book on the desk? Yes, there is. No,
there isn’t.
桌上有一本书吗？是的，有。 不，没有。
6.
Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there
are. No, there aren’t.
桌上有两支笔吗？是的，有。
不，没有。
3. 与have的区别：
I have a book. I don’t
have a book. Do you have a book?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
She has a book. She doesn’t have
a book. Does she
have a book? Yes, she
does. No, she doesn’t.
现在进行时的特征：(结构be+ving)
1. Look ! They are playing soccer on the
playground.
2. Listen ! He is singing in the
classroom.
3. We are having an English class
now. (at the moment)
’s seven o’clock in the
evening . I am doing my
homework.
5.
Where is Jim ? (当问答动作时用进行时) He is having
lunch in the dining-room.
6.根据上下文提示： What
are you doing ? I am reading
in the library.
四、交际用语：学习校园生活的一些活动，如采访、借书、
找寻失物、制作海报等。
主要句型：
1. May I ask you some questions?
Yes, please.
2. What do you think of our
school? It’s very nice.
3. Can I borrow …?
Sure, here you are.
4. How long can I keep
it? Two weeks. But you must
return it on time.
5. There is are…
6. Is there a bed in the
room? Yes, there is.
7. What are you they
doing ? I (We are) They
are) am
reading stories .
8. What is he she doing ?
He She is having a
biology class.
Unit 6
Our Local Area
Topic 1 I have a nice house
一、词汇：
1. in front of 在……的前面
2. hear
from sb. 收到某人的来信
3. next to 靠近
4. give
back归还
5. for a while 一会儿
6. go upstairs
上楼
7. have a look 看一看
8. put away 把……收起来
9. play with a ball 玩球
10. on the second
floor 在第二层
11. look after 照顾；照看；照料；保管
二、句型:
1. Why not go upstairs and have a
look?
(1) go upstairs上楼 go
downstairs下楼
(2) have a look看
have a look
at… 看……
have a walk散步
have a bath洗澡
have a swim游泳
have a talk谈话
have a
rest休息
(3) Why
not+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法，形
同―Why don’t + 人称代词 +
动词原形上+ …？‖。这样的
句型常用来启发或建议某人做某事。回答常用Ok,
let’s…All ’s a good idea.
2. Please give
it back soon.请尽快地把它还给我。
give
…back:(=return)归还：代词作宾语时应放在give
和
back的中间，如果是名词作宾语，可放在中间，也可放在
后面。例如：
give the book back;give back the book.
give
it back give them back
类似的短语还有put away, put
on, try on, take off,
’s play computer games
for a while.让我们玩一会
儿电脑吧。
(1) play computer
games玩电脑游戏
(2) Let’s …=Let us后接动词原形：让我们……
pet dog plays with the ball
everywhere.我的宠物
狗在家里到处玩球。
(1)
everywhere=here and there处处；到处
(2) play with
其后接人时，意为―与……玩‖
其后接物时，意为―玩（单纯地玩耍）……‖
play football, play
basketball, play volleyball指技术性
较高的运动
is
a watermelon and lots of apples in the
box.
箱子里有一个西瓜和许多苹果。
(1) lots of =a lot of
许多的；大量的，用来修饰名词
There are a lot of students in
that school. （=many）
There was a lot of snow
last year.(=much)
There’s a lot of rice in the
bag.(=much)
三、语法：There be句型和Have的区别
类型
There be Have
涵义不同 侧重
存在关系，表示某地或某时间存在某人
某物，there只是引导词，无意义。
如：There is a boat in the river.河里有一条船。 侧重
所属关系，示属于……所拥有的东西，第三人称用has。
如： I have a nice
watch.
我有一块好看的手表。
She has a new computer.
她有一台新电脑。
句型不同 1.肯定式：There isare+主语+其它。
2.否定式：There isare+ not+主语+其它。
3.疑问式：--IsAre there+主语+其它？
--Yes, there
isare.
--No, there isn'taren't
1.肯定式：主语+havehas+其
它。
2.否定式：a)主语+don'tdoesn't have+其它；
b)主语+haven'thasn't+其它。
3.疑问式：a)--Dodoes+主语+have+其它？
--Yes,主语+,主语+don'tdoesn't.
b)--HaveHas+主语
+其它？--Yes,主语
+,主语+haven'thasn't.
主谓一致不同 is
+单数主语不可数主语…如：
There is some milk in hte
bottle.
There is a hat on the desk.
are+复数主语…如：There are some flowers in
the
basket.
is +单数主语+and+复数主语…如： There is a
mouse and two pens on the deak.
are+复数主语+and+单数主语…如：There are
two pens and a
mouseon the desk. 1.主语（第三人称单
数）+has+…如：
She has many new clothes.
Tom has
a nice feather.
2.第一、二人称单数和复数主语+have+…如:You
have
some good firends but they have few.
划线提问不同
1.对主语提问一律用某地某时？
结构，其中谓语动词须用is，且there要省略。如：There
are
some pictures on the wall.---What's on the
wall?
2.对地点提问要用如：There is a
black car
under the tree.--Where is there a black car?
3.对主语的数量提问要用主语（复数）+are
there…?How
much+主语（不可数）+is there…?
如： There're three
people in my family. --How many
people are
there in your family?
There's some rice in
the bag.
---How much rice is there in the bag?
1.对主语提问要
用如： Mary has a sweater.--Who
has a
sweater?
We have new brooms.--Who hsve new
brooms?
2.对宾语提问要用主语？What do
does+主语+have…?如： My father has a big farm .
What has your father?
What does your
father have?
3.对宾语的数量提问用复数名词
+havehas+主语？How much+不可数名词<
br>+havehas+主语？或复数名词
+dodoes+主语+have?How
much+不可数名词
+dodoes+主语+have?
如：I have two
pictures.
--How many pictures do you have?How
many
pictures have you?
注意 there
be结构在改为否定或疑问句时，一般将some
改为any.
如：There are
some dishes on the desk.
--There aren't any
dishes on the there any
dishes on the desk?
have 句型在改为否定句时，也应将
some 改为 any.
如： She
has some fruit.
--She hasn'tdoesn't have any
she any
fruit?Does she have any fruit?
注：在表示 附属于某物某处的东西时，there be结构与
have句型都可以用。如：
There are four windows in the classroom =The
classroom has four windows.
The
house has eighteen floors.=There are eighteen
floors in the house.
Topic 2 I am your
new neighbor.
一、词汇：
1. look for寻找
2. a
parking lot停车场
3. at the street corner在街道的拐角
4. play the piano弹钢琴
5. knock at（the
door）敲（门）
6. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事
7. at the end of 在……的尽头；在……的末尾
8. in the
suburbs在郊外；在郊区
9. according to按照
二、句型:
1. What’s your home like?你的家什么样？
like用作动词时意为―喜欢‖，用作介词时意为―像……‖，常
用短语：be like,
look like
2. I’m looking for a grocery
store.我正在找一家杂货店。
look for 寻找。强调寻找的动作；
find找到，发现。强调结果；
find
out着重指通过分析、调查等弄清或杳明一件事情
Are you looking for
your pen? Yes, I am.你在找你的钢
笔吗？是的。
Can you help me find my bike?你能帮我找到自行车吗？
Please find out who broke the
window.请找出是谁把窗
户打破的？
is one in front of
our building.我们的楼前有一
家（杂货店）。
in front of
在……的前面（在范围之外的前面）
in the front
of在……的前面（在范围内的前面）
There is a tree in front
of the classroom..教室前面有
一棵树。（树在教室外）
The
teacher is standing in the front of the
classroom.
老师站在教室的前面。（老师在教室里）
’s the
matter?怎么了？（出什么事了？）
类似的表达法还有：What’s
up?What’s wrong?What’s
going on?
enjoy
living in a house with a lawn and a
garden.人们喜欢住带有草坪和花园的房子。
enjoy doing
sth.喜欢、享受做某事。Enjoy后接名词或
动词的ing形式，如：
He
enjoys reading novels.他喜欢读小说。
6.I hear you
playing the piano beautifully.我听见你弹钢
琴很动听。
hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。如：.
I hear them singing songs in the next
room.我听到他
们正在隔壁房间唱歌。
, this is Mrs. Wang
speaking.喂，我是王太太。
电话用语，不用I和you,
而用this和that。如：
This is Mary (speaking).我是玛丽。
Who’s that (speaking)?你是谁？
8. The
kitchen fan doesn’t work.厨房的排气扇不工作
了。
work进行顺利，起作用，（机器）正常运转
如：My clock doesn’t
work.我的钟不走了。
Topic 3 Is there a supermarket
around here?
一、 词汇：
1. thousands of成千上万的
2. a public phone公用电话
3. get to到达
4.
the way to the station去车站的路
5. be far from远离……
6. traffic lights交通灯
7. across
from在（街，路等）的对面
8. between…and…在……和……之间
9.
the information desk咨询处
10. on the
left在左边；on the right在右边
二、句型:
1. Excuse
me, how can I get to the library?劳驾，去图
书馆怎么走？
2. Turn right at the second turn.在第二个拐弯处向右拐。
(1) turn right（left）= turn to the right
(left)向右(左)拐
(2) turn (turning)名词，拐弯处
at
the first turning在第一个拐弯处
(3) Turn right at the
second turn. =Take the second
turning on the
right.
3. Thank you
anyway.仍然（还是）要谢谢你。类似的还
有：
Thank you all the
you anyhow.
4. You need to take No. 718 bus
here.你需要乘718路
公共汽车。
need作行为动词时，意为―需要，需求‖，有人称、数和时态
的变化。need to
do sth. 需要做某事，如：You need to
have a good
rest.你需要好好休息。
need还可作情态动词，意为―必要，需要‖，后接
动词
原形，常用作否定形式needn’t，意为―不必‖，如：You
needn’t
drive so fast.你不必开得这么快。
5. Every year
thousands of people get hurt or die in
road accidents.每年成千上万的人在交通事故中受伤或死
亡。
hundred和thousand等表示数目的词前如果有确切的数
字，这些词不用复数形式
，后面直接跟名词；如果本身表示
模糊的概念，这些词用复数且后跟of才能再接名词，如：two
hundred books两百本书hundreds of books成百上千本
书
five thousand trees五千棵树thousands of trees
成千上
万棵树
6. If everyone obeys the rules, the
roads will be much
safer.如果人人都遵守交通规则的话，道路交通就会变得更
加安全。
(1)
much safer安全得多 much用在比较级前，强调程度。
类似的还有a
little等。
The earth is much bigger the
moon.地球比月亮大得多。
Are you feeling much better
today?你今天觉得好点了
吗？
Tom is a little taller
than his mother.汤姆比他妈妈高一
点儿。
(2) if
连词，意为―如果，假如‖
If you are hungry ,you can buy
some food in the shop.
如果你饿了，你可以在店里买点食物。
If he comes , I will tell you .如果他来了，我就告诉你。
三、语言点：
1. 英语中常见的问路方法有:
(1) Is there a
… near here?
(2) Where is the … ,please ?
(3) Do you know the way to… ,please?
(4)
Which is the way to … ,please?
(5) How can I
get to …?
(6) Can you tell me the way to…?
(7) Can you find the way to …?
(8) I want
to go to… .Do you know the way?
2.
英语中常见的指路方法有:
It’s over there .
It’s next
to the …
It’s across from…
It’s behind the
…
It’s between … and … .
WalkGo along this
street.
It’s about …meters from here.
Take
the first turning on the left.
Walk on and
turn right.
四、形容词比较级的构
成:
绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,
以表
示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不
同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形
容词的原形。 例
如:
poor tall great glad bad
形容词的比较级和最高级:
形容词的比较级和最高级形式
是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变 化的。
分为规则变化和
不规则变
化。
规则变化如
下:
1)
单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加
-er 和 -est 构
成。
great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高
级)
2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词
尾加 -r
和 -st 构
成。
wide
(原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高
级)
3)少数以-y, -er, -ow,
-ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较
级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构
成。
clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高
级)
4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级
和最高级是把 -y
去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构
成.
happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高
级)
5)
以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形
容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字
母然后再加
-er和
-est。
big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高
级)
6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more
和 most
加在形容词前面来构
成。
beautiful (原级) difficult (原
级)
more beautiful (比较级) more difficult
(比较
级)
most
beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高
级)
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高
级:
原级 比较级 最高
级
good better
best
many more
most
much more
most
bad worse
worst
little less
least
ill worse
worst
far farther(further)
farthest(furthest)
Unit 7 The Birthday
Party
Topic1 Can you dance?
一、词汇：
1.
Happy Birthday!生日快乐！
2. take photos拍照
3.
work out作出，解决
4. how aboutwhat about如何，怎样
5. fly kites放风筝
6. row a boat划船
7.
perform ballet ]表演芭蕾舞
8. dance the disco跳迪斯科
9. make model planes做飞机模型
10. draw
pictures画画
11. show sb. sth.给某人看某物
12. two
years ago两年前
13. be in hospital（生病）住院
二、句型:
1. What are you going to perform at
Kangkang’s
birthday
party?你打算在康康的生日晚会上表演什么？
―be going to+动词原形‖的句型常
用来表示打算、准备做某
事或即将发生或肯定要发生某事，be是助动词，有人称和数
的变化，
如：
He is going to have a swim this afternoon.
2. What about How about +名词、代词或动名词，意为
―……怎么
样？‖常用来表示对……的看法，或表示建议、询
问的方式，如：
HowWhat
about sitting here to look at the
moon?坐在
这儿赏月怎么样？
3. I only can sing English
songs.我只会唱英文歌曲。（情
态动词can的用法）
They couldn’t
sing any English songs two years
ago.
两年前他们不会唱英文歌曲。
一段时间+ago：表示在……时间以前，如：three months
ago三个月以前
will you buy for Kangkang as a birthday
present?你要给康康买什么礼物？
―will+动词原形‖表将来。