pep_人教版_六年级英语_上册_unit_1_练习题
武夷山职业学院-财政局实习日记
六年级上册第一单元练习题
班别: 姓名:
分
数:
听力部分
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词、词组
或句子。(10分)
( ) 1.
A. sometimes B. usually
C. often
(
) 2. A. Australia B. Canada
C. America
( ) 3. A. go to school B. go to work
C. go to bed
( ) 4. A. by car B. by
bus
C. by taxi
( ) 5. A. Stop at a
red light. B. Go at a
green light. C. Wait
at a yellow light.
二、听句子,判断所读的句子是否符合情
理,用“T”或“F”表示。(10分)
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4.
( )
5. ( )
1
三、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。
(10分)
( )1.A B ( )
2. A B
( )3.A B ( )
4.A B
( )5. A B
四、听读一段对话,然后完成下列句子。
(10分)
1. Mike comes
to
because his home is .
2. His
father goes to work
because it’s .
3. His mother goes to the USA
2
because it’s .
笔试部分
五、找出画线部分读音不同的单词。(5分)
( ) 1. A. peak
B. beat C.
heavy
( ) 2.
A. pig B. big C.
like
( ) 3. A. beach B. bread C.
breakfast
( ) 4. A. book B.
climb C.
bike
( ) 5. A. meat
B. sea C.
great
六、选择填空。(15分)
( ) 1.--______ do you go home?-- I go
by bike.
A. How B. What C.
Where
( ) 2. You can _________ the No.
15
bus.
A. by B. take C. on
( ) 3. We can’t go to Japan .
A. by plane B. by train C. by
ship
( ) home is not far. I usually go
to
school ______.
3
bike
(
) 5. In Guangzhou, the driver must
drive on
the ___ side of the road.
A. left B.
right C. one
( ) 6. I go there
________bike.
A. on B. to
C.
by
( ) 7. Usually I go to
school by bus,
because __________ .
A. my
home is near B. the bus
is fast C.
my home is not far
( ) 8. -________ ? -My
home is
near the post office.
A. How do
you go to school? B.
Where is your home
C. What are they
( ) 9. Please stop at
________.
A. a red light. B. a yellow
light C. a green light
( ) 10. When
you cross the road, you
must look ____ first.
A. right B. left C. middle
( )
11. The traffic lights are in
every
country.
A. same B. the same C.
differences
( ) 12. My home is on
floor.
4
A. by plane B. by train
C. by
A. five B. fifth
C. the
fifth
( ) 13. Usually I go to
the park on foot.
I go by bike.
A. Sometimes B. Often C.
Always
( )
14. 当你想询问去中山公园的路
时,应说:
A. How can I
get to Zhongshan Park?
B. How is Zhongshan
Park?
C. Is Zhongshan Park far?
(
) 15. 当你告诉别人你有时步行去动
物园时,应说:
A. I
often go to the zoo on foot.
B. I go to the
zoo by bus.
C. Sometimes I go to the zoo
on
foot.
七、 根据中文提示完成句子。(10分)
1.
can I the zoo?
我怎样才能去动物园?
2.
We can go to Shanghai .
It’s .
我们可以乘火车去上海,很便
宜。
3. My father goes to
Hainan . 我爸爸乘船去海
南。
4.
you go to
school ? 你走路去上学
5
吗?
5. Please
by
. 请乘地铁来我家。
八、按要求完成下列句子。(10分)
1. No.
12, you, go, by, can, bus, the.(连词
成句)
_____________________________
2. means,
light, go, traffic, the, green. (连
词成句)
_______________________________
3. How do
you go to school? (按实际情
况回答)
_________________________
4. My home is
near the post office. (对画
线部分提问)
_____________________________
5. My
father usually goes to work by bus.
(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________
九.
选择合适的答句,将其序号填入括号
里。 (10分)
( ) 1. How do
you go to Ningbo ?
( ) is your home?
( ) floor?
( ) can I get to post
office?
( ) I go on foot?
A. Sure, if
you like.
B. On the fifth floor.
6
C. I go by car.
D. You can go by a
No. 3 bus.
E. It’s near the school.
十、阅读短文,判断句子对“√”错“×”。
(10分)
Sally is
from England. She is in
Ningbo now. Today is
Sunday. She has no
classes, so she is going to
Tianyi Square(天
一广场). But she doesn’t know how
to get
there. “ Excuse me, how can I get to
Tianyi
Square?” she asks a boy. “Oh, it’s far
from
here. You should take a bus.” “Which
bus?” “No.515 bus. The bus stop is over
there, in front of the market. Look! The
bus is coming.” Sally runs and gets on the
bus quickly. “Thank you!” It is a nice day,
she thinks
( ) 1. Sally is from
America .
( ) 2. Sally is going
to Tianyi Square in
Ningbo.
( ) 3. She
goes there by a No. 515 bus.
( ) 4. The
bus stop is in front of the
school.
(
) 5. A Chinese girl helps Sally.
附听力材料
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词、词组
或句子。
7
1. often 2. Canada 3. go to school
4.
by taxi 5. Stop at a red light.
答案:
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
二、听句子,判断所读的句子是否符合情
理,用“T”或“F”表示。
1.
In China, drivers drive on the right
side of
the road.
2. We can go at a yellow light.
3. We must stop at a red light.
4.
The traffic lights are the same in every
country.
5. We can go to England on
foot.
答案: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T
5.
F
三、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1. I often
go to school on foot.
must remember the
traffic rules.
3. Sometimes I go to Beijing
by train. 4.
We can go to Hainan by sea.
5. –Can I go the park by bike? –No, you
8
must go there by bus.
答案:1. A
2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
四、听读一段对话,然后完成下列句子。
Miss White: How do you go to school,
Mike?
Mike: Usually I go to school on foot.
Because my home is near.
Miss White: How
does your father go to
work?
Mike: He
goes to work by bus.
Because it’s fast.
Miss White: How does your mother go to
the
USA?
Mike: By plane. Because it’s very
far.
答案:1. go, on, foot, near 2. by, bus,
fast 3. by, plane, far
PEP小学英语六年级上册辅导资
9
料 Unit 1
How Do You Go There ? 单词
短语考点: on foot(走路)
by bike(骑自行
车) by bus(乘公共汽车) by
train(乘火
车) by plane乘飞机 by ship乘轮
船
by subway乘地铁 how(怎
样) go to school(上学)
traffic(交
通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic
rule
(交通规则) bus stop(停车站) wait
(等待)
stop停 get to(到
达) Stop at a red light
红灯
停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯
等 Go
at a green light 绿灯行 句型考
点: 【句型精讲】 1. How
引导的特殊疑
问句,围绕人们的出行方式展开交
际: --- How do you +
行为活动?--- I + 行
为活动 + 出行方式。 例:
A: How do you
go to school? B: I usually
go to school on
foot. 2. How 引导的特殊疑
问句,外出问路: --- How can I get
to + 目
的地?--- You can go + 交通方式。 例:
10
A: How can I get to Zhongshan park?
B:
You can go by the No. 15 bus. 【重点句
型】
How do you go to school?你怎么去上
学? Usually I
go to school on foot. Some
times I go by
bus.通常我步行去上学。有时
候骑自行车
去。 How can I get to
Zhongshan Park ?
我怎么到达中山公
园? You can go by
the No. 15 bus.你可以
坐15路公共汽车去。 语法考点 1、
There
are many ways to go somewhere.到
一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的ways
一定要用复数。因为there are是There be
句型的复数形式。
2、get to到达.关 本单
元我们还要学习与get相关的短语:
get on
上车 get off下车 3、on foot 步行
乘
坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by„, 但
是步行只能用介词on 。 4、go to
school
的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭
配。 5、USA 和 US
都是美国的意思。另
11
外America也是美国的意
思。 6 go to the
park前面一定要加the.如
果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加
the ,
如果要去的地方没有具体名字,由要
在前面加the. go to school除外。
7、
How do you go to
„?你怎样到达某个地
方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要
用:How does
heshe„go to „? 8、反义
词: get on(上车)---get
off(下车) near(近
的)—far(远的)
fast(快的)—slow(慢
的) because(因为)—why(为什
么)
same(相同的)—different(不同的) 9、
近义词:
see you---
goodbye sure---certainly---of c
ourse
10、频度副词:always 总是,一
直 usually 通常
often经
常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不
Unit 2
Where Is the Science Museum? 单
词短语考点:
library(图书
馆) post office(邮局)
hospital(医
12
院)
cinema(电影院) bookstore(书
店) science
museum科学博物
馆 supermarket超级市场 bank银
行
excuse me对不起 where(在哪里,到
哪里) please(请)
next to(与„相
邻) turn right (向右转) turn
left(向左
转) go straight(笔直走) north北
south
南 east东 west西 then (然后)
句型
考点: 小学六年级全科目课件教案习题汇
总 语文数学英语
【句型精
讲】 1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句,就建筑
物的位置进行问答:
--- Where is + 建筑
物? --- It's next to + 建筑物。
例:
A: Where is the cinema, please? B: It's
ne
xt to the hospital. 2. 祈使句,外出活
动。
例:
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight.
【重点句
型】 Where is the cinema, please?
请问电
影院在哪里? It’s next to the hospital. 它
13
与医院相
邻。 Turn left at the
cinema, then go stra
ight. It’s on the
left.在电影院向左转,然
后直行。它在左边。 语法考点 1、near
表
示在附近,next to 表示与„相邻。它的范
围比near小。
2、电影院在英语中称为―
cinema‖,在美语中称为movie theatre.
3、
for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长
时间都要用for.
如:
Walk east for 5 minutes.
4、当表示某个地
方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词
of。如:the
hospital is east the cinema. 医院
在电影院的东边。
5、表示在哪儿转时,
用介词at。 如:Turn left at the
bank。在
银行左转。 6、find表示―找到‖,强调找
的结果。Look for
表示―寻找‖,强调找的
过程。 7、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全
一样:
开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,
中文是加冒号。
正文:英语是顶格写,
中文要空两个格。 结尾:英语的落款与
14
人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另
起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地
方。 8、近义词: bookstore==bookshop 书
店 go
straight==go down直
行 after school==after
class 放学后 9、反
义词或对应词: here
(这里)---there(那
里) east(东)---west(西)
north(北)---south
(南) left(左)---right(右)
get on (上
车)---get off(下车) 10、in the front
of„表
示在„的前面,是指在该地方的范围内,
in front
of而则表示在该地方的范围
外。 如:in front of our
classroom是指在
教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而
in the front of
classroom则是指在教室里
的前面。 11. be far
from„表示离某地
远. be 可以是am , is ,are。 如:
I am
far from school now. 我现在离学校很
远。 My home
is not far from school.我
家离学校不
远。 Unit 3
What Are You Going to Do?
15
单词短语考点: today今天 tomorrow
明天
tonight今晚 weekend周
末 next week(下周)
this morning(今天
上午) this
afternoon(今天下
午) this evening (今天晚
上)
take a trip去旅
行 read a magazine读杂
志
go to the cinema去电影
院 visit
grandparents看望祖父
母 play sports做运动
read books读
书 clean my room打扫房
间
theme park主题公
园 the Great Wall长城comic
book(漫画
书) post card(明信片)
newspaper(报
纸) magazine杂志
dictionary字
典 buy(购买) 句型考点: 【句型精
讲】
1、What, Where,
When等引导的特
殊疑问句,对将要进行的活动等进行问
答: --- What are
you doing to do + 时间?
--- I'm going to +
行为活
16
动。 --- Where When are
you going? --- I'
m going + 地点 时间。 例:
A:
What are you going to do on the weeken
d? B:
I'm going to visit my grandparents t
his
weekend. 2、
What are you going to
do?你想做什么?询
问他人在未来的打算。Be going to 后面要
跟动词的原形。
3、I want to be„我想成
为„ 表示理想。 【重点句
型】 What
are you going to do on the we
ekend?你周末打算做什么?
I’
m going to visit my grandparents this
week
end?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父
母。 Where are you
going this afternoon?
你今天下午打算去哪里? I’
m
going to the bookstore.我打算去书
店。 What are you
going to buy?你打算去
买什么? I’
m going to buy
a comic book。我打算去买
一本漫画书。 语法考点 1、
17
this evening 和 tonight的 区别:
this eve
ning指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时
间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指
的是今
晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通
宵。 2、部分疑问代词的意义与用
法: (1)What
什么。用来问是什么,做什
么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:
What is your
name? 你的名字叫什
么? What is your father?
你爸爸是干什
么的? What is your hobby?你的爱好是
什么?
What is your favourite food?你最
喜爱的食物是什么?
What’
s your math teacher like?
你的数学老师长
得什么样子? (2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。
用来问地点。
Where are you from?你从
哪里来? Where are you
going to ?你打
算去哪里? Where is my
ruler?我的尺子
在哪里? (3)When,什么时候。用来问时
间。如:
When is your birthday? 你的生
日是什么时候? When are
you going to ?
18
你打算什么时候
去?
When do you go to school?你什么时
候去上学? (4)what
time 几点了。用来问
具体的时间, What time is it?
现在几点
了? (5)What
colour什么颜色。用来问物
体的颜色。
如: What colour is
your schoolbag?你的
书包是什么颜色的? (6)What kind of
什
么种类。用来问类别。
如 What kind of fruit do you
like?你最
喜欢哪一种水果? (7)who谁。用来问人物
是谁。如:
Who is your English teacher ?
你的英语老师是谁?
Who’
s that man? 那个男人是谁? (8)
whose谁
的。用来问物体的主人是谁?
如: Whose pencil is
this? 这是谁的铅
笔? Whose bike is blue?
谁的自行车
是蓝色的? (9) which哪一个。用来问具
体的哪一个。
如:
Which season do you like best?你最
19
喜欢哪个季节? Which pencil is ken’
s?
the long one or the short
one哪只铅笔是
Ken的?长的那支还是短的那
支?
(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况,或
者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。
如:
How are you?你好
吗? How is your mother?
你妈妈好
吗? How about you? 你
呢? (11)how
many多少个。用来问有多
少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。
如: How many
books do you have?你有
多少本
书? How many
kites can you see? 你能
看见多少只风筝? (12) how
much 多
少钱。用来问物体的价钱。
如: How much are
they? 他们多少
钱? How much is your schoolbag?
你
的书包多少钱? (13)how old 几岁了。用来
问年龄。如 How
old are you ? 你几岁
了? How old is your
father? 你爸爸多
20
大了? (14) how
long 多
长? (15)how tall 多高?
(16)why为什么。
用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。 如:
why do
you like spring?你为什么喜欢春
天? Because I can
fly kites.国为我可以
放风筝。 Unit 4 I Have a Pen Pal
单词短
语考点: hobby(爱
好) ride --riding a
bike(骑自行
车) dive--diving(跳水) play
—
playing the violin(拉小提琴) make—
making
kites(制作风筝) collect—
collecting stamps(集邮)
live –lives(居
住) teach--teaches(教) go--
goes(去) wat
ch--watches(看) read--
reads(读,看) 句型
考点: 【句型精讲】 1. What
引导的特殊
疑问句,互相交流各自的兴趣爱
好: --- What's your
hobby? --- I like + 行
为活动(doing)。 例:
A:
What's your hobby? B: I like collecti
ng
stamps. 2. 第三人称单数作主语:
21
He
She + 动词的第三人称单数形式
(does)。 例:
He likes
collecting stamps, too. 3. Does
引
导的一般疑问句,用来确定自己对事情的
判断: --- Does he she +
动词原形?
--- Yes, he she does. No, he she
doesn't.
例:
A: Does she teach English?
B: No, she do
esn't. 【重点句型】 What’
s your
hobby? 你的爱好是什
么? I like collecting stamps.
我喜欢集
邮 He likes collecting stamps,
too.他也喜欢
集邮 Does she teach English? 她教英语
吗?
No, she doesn’t. 不,她不
是 Does she teach your
math? 她教你的数
学吗? Yes, she does. 是的 语法考点
1、动
词变为动名词的规则:
动词变为动名词,
即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规
则:
(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加
ing。 如:play—playing
read—
22
reading do—doing
go—going
(2)以不
发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的
字母e,再加ing。
如:write—writing ride
—riding make—making
dance—
dancing
(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读
闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加
ing。
如:run—running swim—
swimming put—putting
sit—sitting 2、
关于第三人称单数:动词变为第三人称单
数形式的规则:
(1)在一个句子中,如果
主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外
的一个人,这时的人称叫做
第三人称单
数。 (2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要
使用第三人称单词形式。
(3)动词变为第三
人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:
①一般
情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。 如:
read--reads
make—makes write—
writes ②以字母s, x, o , sh ,
ch结尾的动词,
在词尾加es。 如:do—does
wash—
washes teach—teaches go—goes
pass
23
—passes
③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,
以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接
加s。
如:play—plays buy—buys
以辅
音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再
加es.如:study--studies
④以f , fe结尾的
名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.
⑤特殊变
化:have--has (4)在一个第三人称单数的
句子中,只要句子中出现
了does或者其否
定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要
使用原形。
(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在
变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t.
动
词恢复原形。如:
he lives in Beijing.---he
doesn’
t live in Beijing. (6) 第三人称单数的陈述
句在
变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后
面的动词也要变为原形。如:
he lives in
Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing
?
3、注意几个单词的变化: hobby(复数
形式)—hobbies have
to(同义词)—
must Unit 5 What Does She Do?
单词短
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语考点: singer(歌唱家,歌手)
writer(作
家) actor(男演员) actress(女演
员)
artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记
者) student学生
teacher教师 dancer
舞者 doctor医生 nurse护士
driver司
机 farmer农民 engineer(工程
师)
accountant(会计) policeman(男警
察)
salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁
工) work(工作)
句型考点: 【句型精
讲】 1. What引导的特殊疑问句,询问他
人的职业:
--- What does + 第三人称单
数 + do? --- She He +
动词的第三人称单
数形式。 例:
A: What does your mother
do? B: She is
a TV reporter. 2.
综合运用
What, Where,
How等疑问词,询问他人(第
三人称)有关工作的情
况: --- What Where
How ... + does + he
she + 动词原形(do)? --- He
She + 动词
的第三人称单数形式(does). 例:
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A: How does she go to work? B: She
goes
to work by bus. 【重点句
型】 What does
your mother do? 你的妈妈
是做什么的? She is a TV
reporter. 她是电
视台记者 Where does she work?
她在哪里
工作? She works in a school. 她在学校工
作 How
does she go to work? 她怎么去工
作的? She goes to work
by bus. 她坐公共
汽车去上班 语法考点 1、一些由动词变化
而来的职业名词:
teach—
teacher clean—cleaner
sing—
singer dance—dancer
drive—
driver write—writer TV
report—
TV reporter act—actor
act—
actress art—artist
engine—
engineer
2、做―对句子划线部分提问‖
试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1)
确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,
并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部
分。
(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后
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的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3)最后再把
特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步
骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。 例
如:This is a
book ? ①
This is what. ②Is this what
? ③
What is this ? 注意:句①②只是一种变化
过程,不
必写入试题中。句③才是试题所
要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以
上三个步骤是对句子划
线部分提问最基本
的过程。 然而对不同句子的不同成份提问
时,还要注意以下几点:
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