最新小学五年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

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2020年10月11日 19:30
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赵本山简历-峨眉一中

2020年10月11日发(作者:郝水)


一、选出不同类的单词.(10分)
( )1 A、winter B、cool C、spring D、summer
( )2 A、cool B、cold C、warm D、walk
( )3 A、skate B、swim C、climb D、season
( )4 A、first B、two C、second D、third
( )5 A、May B、July C、Sunday D、June
二、找出单词的正确译文;将其标号填入前面的括号内.(10分)
( ) 1.spring A.春天 B.季节 C.夏天
( ) 2.morning A.下午 B.中午 C.上午
( ) 3.May A.五月 B.三月 C.六月
( ) 4.write a letter A.写报告 B.写信 C.写电子邮件
( ) 5.swim A.游泳 B.荡秋千 C.跑步
( ) 6.usually A.通常 B.一般 C.经常
( ) 7.evening A.晚上 B.早上 C.中午
( ) 8.have a picnic A.数昆虫 B.举行野餐 C.做实验
( ) 9.drink water A.打架 B.讲话 C.喝水
( ) 10.twelfth A.十二 B.第十二 C.第二十
三、选择填空.(共20分)
( )1. My parents usually get up ________ 6:40.
A. on B. in C. at
( )2 . ----What's the date today?
----____________
A. It's Tuesday. B. It's cool C. It's April 1st.
( )3 . ----Is Amy answering the phone?
----____________
A. Yes; he does. B. No; she is writing a letter. C. No; he isn't.
( )4. There is a call ____ you.
A. for B. on C. at
( )5. ----__________?
----They are listening to music.
A. What do they do?
B. What are you doing?
C. What are your grandparents doing?
( ) 6. This is __________________duck.
A. my B. an C. you
( ) ’s __________________ an e-mail.
A. writing B. write C. written
( ) 8. __________________ they playing sports?


A. Are B. Is C. Am
( ) 9. Winter __________. Zoom and Zip don’t skate. They sleep.
A. coming B. come C. comes
( ) 10. I’m making a birthday cake for ______________family.
A. we B. us C. our
四、选择正确的答句.(10分)
( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend? A. No; I'm going hiking.
( ) 2. When is Children's Day? B. I'm doing homework.
( ) season do you like best? C. June 1st.
( ) 4. Are you climbing the mountain? D. Winter. I can play with snow.
( ) 5. What are you doing? E. I often do homework and go hiking.
五、句型转换(10分)
1、Are you having lunch at home ? Yes ; . (肯定回答)
2、Jack is flying the kite now .(对画线部分提问)
Jack now ?
3、He goes to work at 7:00.(改为一般疑问句)
he to work at 7:00?
4、I have lunch at 12:00 noon. (对画线部分提问)
you lunch ?
六、阅读理解(10分)
Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan?
Wu: Yes; this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing; Mike?
Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing?
Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My
mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister.
Mike: What do you do on the weekend?
Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping.
Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park?
Wu: Sure. What time?
Mike: At 1:30.
Wu: OK. See you later.
Mike: Bye.
根据短文内容;判断正(T)误(F)..
( ) 1. Wu Yifan is watching TV.
( ) 2. Mike is doing the dishes
( ) 3. Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom.
( ) 4. Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend.
( ) 5. Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike.


小学五年级英语下册期末测试题听力材料及答案
一、听录音;选出你听到的单词或词组.(10分)
1
(C) 2(C) 3(A) 4(B) 5(B)
6(B) 7(C) 8(A) 9(A) 10(B)
二、听音;完成句子.(10分)
1、 go swimming. 2、flying kites. 3、this is Sarah; 4、my teahcer. 5、My birthday is in May.
三、听问句;选答句.(10分)
1. ( B ) 2. ( A ) 3. ( A ) 4. ( B ) 5. ( A )
一、选出不同类的单词.(10分)
1( B ) 2( D ) 3( D ) 4( B ) 5( C )
二、找出单词的正确译文;将其标号填入前面的括号内.(10分)
1.( A ) 2.( C ) 3.( A ) 4.( B ) 5.( A )
6.( A ) 7.( A ) 8.( B ) 9.( C ) 10.( B )
三、选择填空.(共20分)
1. (C ) 2 .(C ) 3 . (C ) 4. (A ) 5. (C ) 6. (A ) 7. (A ) 8. (A ) 9. (C ) 10. (C )
四、选择正确的答句.(10分)
1. ( E ) 2. ( C ) 3. ( D ) 4. ( A ) 5. ( B )
五、句型转换(10分)
1、Are you having lunch at home ? Yes ; I am . (肯定回答)
2、Jack is flying the kite now .(对画线部分提问)
What is Jack doing now ?
3、He goes to work at 7:00.(改为一般疑问句)
Does he go to work at 7:00?
4、I have lunch at 12:00 noon. (对画线部分提问)
When do you have lunch ?
5、Do you like winter? Yes; I do . (肯定回答)
六、阅读理解(10分)
1. ( F ) 2. ( F ) 3. ( F ) 4. ( T ) 5. ( F )..

第一章 名 词

一、定义
名词是表示人或事物名称的词.它既可以表示具体的东西;也可以是表示抽象的东
西.

二、分类
1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词
如:john is a student
student是普通名词;john是专有名词


普通名词前可以用不定冠词aan; 定冠词the 或不加冠词;专有名词前一般不
加冠词;专有名词的首字母要大写.
2. 普通名词又可以 分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词;其中个体名
词与集体名词是可数名词;物质名词和抽象 名称是不可数名词.
3. 专有名词
专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词;多为独一无二的
事物.

三、名词的数
1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词.
可数名词——可以数的名词
不可数名词——数不清(没有复数)
drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge
food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings

2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连 用有数数形式;不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)
连用;没有复数形式
many+可数名词复数
mucha little+不可数名词
some; any ; a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰.

3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰
不可数名词 数词 +量词 +of + 名词
对可数名词的数量提问用how many
对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much

4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法:
1) some; much ;a little ;a lot of ;a bit of ; plenty of 用等表
示多少.
注意既可以与可数名词复数;又可以与不可数名词连用的有:plenty of ;some ;
a lot of ;lots of ;most of 等.
如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水.
i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息.
we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息.
2) 用单位词表示.
用a ... of 表示.
如 a cup of ( 一杯......);a bottle of (一瓶......)
a piece of ( 一张......);a pair of shoes(一双鞋)
如two cups of tea(两杯茶);five pieces of paper(五张纸)
注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式;千、 百等数词
与名词加用;表示复数时;数词仍保持单数;名词变复数.
如two hundred students(200名学生)
ten thousand trees(10000棵树)
测试点he caught a lot of fish他抓到了 许多鱼(此处为许多条鱼;fish的复


数仍为fish或fishes)
=he caught a lot of fishes.
the paper is about some fresh-water fishes.这篇论文是有关几种淡水鱼的.
(此处fish表示不同种类的鱼;加复数词尾-es)

5、可数名词分为单数和复数.
名词单数就是该词本身;在其前面加a或an.
1)单数
如a desk(一张桌子)
an old desk(一张旧书桌)
2)复数:要表示一个以上概念时;要用名词复数形式
规则变化
1)一般情况下加-s
如book--books(书) desk--desks(书桌)
2)以s ;x ;ch ; sh结尾加-es
如box--boxes(盒子) bus--buses(公共汽车)
注意①以 th 结尾加-s; month--months
②stomach--stomachs
3)以辅音字母+结尾;变y为i再加- es.
如city--cities(城市) country--countries(国家)
注意以元音+y;直接加s.如:day-- days(天);boy--boys(男孩)
4)以f或fe结尾;复数变f或 fe 为v再加-es
如knife-knives(书) ; half-halves(一半)
(thief ;wife ;life ;shelf ;knife ;leaf ;self ;half ;wolf)
注意①有少数词后直接加s;如roof-roofs (屋顶)
5)以o结尾
(1)辅音字母加o结尾名词的加-es
如tomato- tomatoes(西红杮)
potato-potatoes(土豆)
(2) 元音字母加o结尾名词的加-s
如piano-pianos (钢琴); zoo- zoos(动物园)
photo-photos (照片); kangaroo- kangaroos(袋鼠)
kilo-kilos(千克)
注意zero 两种方式都可:zero-zeros或 zeroes(零)
不规则变化
1) 元音字母发变化.
如man--men(男人) ; woman--women(妇女)
tooth--teeth(牙齿) ; foot--feet(脚)
mouse-- mice(老鼠) ; policeman--policemen(警察)
policewoman--policewomen(女警察)
2) 词尾发生变化.
如child--children(小孩) ; ox--oxen(公牛)
3) 单、复数形式相同.
如fish--fish(鱼) ;sheep--sheep(绵羊) ;deer--deer(鹿) ;


chinese--chinese(中国人) ;yuan--yuan(元) ;jinn--jinn(斤)
注意 不说an english;要说an englishman.
①fish作鱼肉讲时不可数;没有复数.
②fishes指各种不同种类鱼或指几条鱼.
4) 形似单数;实为复数意义.
如people(人;人们)these people
(不说a people;可说a person)
police(公安;警察)ten police
(不说a police;可说a policeman)
5) 由man和woman构成的合成名词;变复数将名词及man或woman都变成复数.
如a man driver-men drivers(男司机)
a woman doctor- women doctors (女医生)
6) 合成名词变为复数时;通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数.
如passer-by- passers-by(过路人)
bus driver-bus drivers(汽车司机)
注意如果没有主体名词;就在最后一词上加-s.如:
grown-up-grown- ups(成年人)
letter-box-letter-boxes (信箱)
注意 ①hair和fruit通常作单数;表示总体.若表示若干根头发或若干种水果;则
需用这两个词的复 数形式.
如would you like some more fruit? 你要不要再吃点水果?
we bought a lot of fruit from the market. 我们从市场上买了许多水果;
china has some good frits. 中国有一些好的水果.(指种类)
she has a few white hairs. 她有几要白头发.
his black hair is going white. 他的黑发逐渐变成灰白色.
注意②wind ;snow和rain这类词;有时也可以有复数形式;表示多次的风、雪
或雨.
注意以boy 和girl开头的复合名词变成复数时;一般只把后一名词变成复数.
如 boy student-boy students(男学生)
girlfriend-- girlfriends(女朋友)
7) 有些名词只有作复数.
如scissors(剪刀)a pair of scissors(一把剪刀)trousers( 裤子)shorts(短
裤)jeans(工装裤)compasses(两脚规)scales(天平 )sunglasses(太阳
镜)surroundings(环境)savings(储蓄)wri tings(作品)
名词+man(woman)构成的复合名词;其复数形式通常与简单名词一样 ;即把
man(woman)改成men(women).
如englishman-- englishmen(英国人)
frenchwoman-- frenchwomen(法国妇女)
注意german不是复合词;它的复数是germans.
o结尾的名词顺口溜
1)有生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时;词尾加es;凡无生命的以o 结尾的名词变
复数时;词尾加s.
有生命:potato-potatoes; tomato-tomatoes; hero-heroes; negro--negroes
如无生命:zoo-zoos; radio-radios; photo-photos; piano-pianos;


zero-zeros; bamboo(竹竿)--bamboos; tobacco(烟丝)--tobaccos1)
2)两人两菜一火山.(+es)
小学—中学课本中以o结尾的名词构成复数时;加es的 只有negro(黑人);hero
(英雄);potato(土豆);tomato(西红杮);vo lcano(火山);这就是“两
人两菜一火山”.

或:黑人和英雄吃土豆和西红柿egroes and heroes eat tomatoes and potatoes)
2)其余以o结尾的名词变复数时均加s.
图景:你在“ zoo”里;看见一要“bamboo”;上面挂着一张“photo”;所照的
是一架“piano” ;上面放着一台“radio”.
zoo-zoos ; bamboo- bamboos;photo-photos piano-pianos; radio-radios.

f、fe结尾的顺口溜
(1)以f(e)结尾的名词变为复数时;有的把f(e) 改为v(e)再加s;其他的以
“f(e)”结尾的名词则直接加“s”.
妻子持刀去宰狼;小偷吓得发了慌;
躲在架后保己命;半片树叶遮目光. wife(妻子 );knife(刀子);wolf(狼)
thief(小偷);shelf(架子);life(生命 )leaf(树叶);self(自己);
half(一半);这9个名词变复数时;都要改“f(e) ”为“ve”再加“s”.
(2)以f结尾的名词;一般把把f改为ves;但也有特殊情况是直接加-s的;
如gulf; roof; chief; serf; belief; proof; handkerchief.编成口诀联
想:
海湾边、屋顶上;首领农仆相望;
谁说他们无信仰;语气定在手帕上

巧记不规则名词单变复
男女脚步牙鹅;老鼠加虱婆.
man-men; woman-women; foot- feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese; mouse-mice;
louse-lice.

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