小学英语测试卷
恐怖谷理论-草虫的村落教学反思
I. Enriching your Word Power (1×10)
Directions: Match each word in Column A with a
word of the opposite meaning
from Column B.
Please write the corresponding letter on the
Answer
Sheet.
(请把B栏中所选单词的相对应字母按题号写在答题纸上,
否则不计分。)
A
○
B
○
A. reduce
B. draw
C. similar
D. freeze
E.
internal
F. practical
G. raise
H. rise
I. waste
J. minimum
1.
_______________ romantic
2. _______________
lower
3. _______________ drop
4.
_______________ maximum
5. _______________
increase
6. _______________ conservation
7. _______________ external
8.
_______________ melt
9. _______________
different
10. _______________ deposit
II. Vocabulary and Structure (1.5×30)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there
are four
choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one
that best
completes the sentence. Then mark
the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet
with a single line through the center.
11. The
boys soon learn that if something seems too good
_____, it probably is.
A) to be true B) to
being true C) too being true D) being true
12. Doing some part-time job might be a way to
avoid the indignity of having to ask
_____
money all the time from one’s parents.
A)
about B) for C) in D) of
13. It
pains me to _____ that you both have been
panhandling for such a long time.
A)
finding B) find C) have finding D) be finding
14. By midnight I was comfortably settled
_____ a hotel far from home.
A) for B)
down C) in D) with
15. I was blamed _____
being late for class yesterday.
A) by B)
with C) to D) for
16. The two boys thought
delivering those inserts by Sunday morning was
_____.
A) a piece of cake B) a piece of
bread
C) a piece of noodles D) a piece of
meat
17. Her voice kept _____, as if working
its way out of the range of the human ear.
A) to rise B) rising C) rise D) rises
18.
Assembly lines have been _____ to speed up
production.
A) set forth B) set out C)
set up D) set off
19. All the efforts
haven’t made a dent _____ the huge task we are now
taking up..
A) about B) toward C) to D)
in
20. An excellent boss is good at _____ his
or her employees.
A) getting the
best out of B) get the better out of
C)
getting the better out of D) to get the best out
of
21. If you spend half an hour doing
exercises every day, you’ll soon be back _____.
A) in good condition B) in good form
C) in good appearance D) in good body
22. Mr.
Mailer _____ his childhood memories for the
material of his story.
A) makes use B)
applies for C) draws on D) looks into
23. As
long as you practice hard, you can pass the
driving test. John is a case _____.
A) in
detail B) in shape C) in condition D) in point
24. Jack failed the exam chiefly because of
his laziness, but it was different _____
Tom.
A) in the case of B) in case of
C) in
case D) in any case
25. Credulous people
might accept the theory, but _____ me, I don’t
believe half of
it.
A) as long as B)
as well as C) as for D) as it is
26. If this
method doesn’t work, there are other measures we
can _____.
A) fall behind B) fall back on
C) fall down D) fall apart
27. These books are
both interesting and instructive. No wonder they
_____ the
reading public.
A) appeal
from B) appeal for C) appeal to D) appeal off
28. She failed the experiment. But it does not
_____ that she has no brains.
A) prove B)
see C) say D) follow
29. They would become
angry if _____ to answer the question.
A)
asked B) asking C) ask D) to ask
30. On
September 9, 2001, _____ suicide attacks on the
United States took place.
A) a set of B) a
series of C) a pile of D) a herd of
31. Since
Sunday was rainy, we just _____ our house in
northern New Jersey.
A) lay about B) lay
around C) lay aside D) lay down
32. _____ he
particularly wanted to take care of his baby
daughter that morning.
A) For some cause B)
For some aim
C) For some reason D) For some
story
33. Tuesday morning found me in the
kitchen, _____ with the lid of the doughnut
box.
A) fumbling B) opening C)
uncovering D) disclosing
34. This event made
them clearly see that one’s fate was completely
_____.
A) in one’s own hands B) at one’s
hands
C) in one’s own hand D) at one’s hand
35. After a while, I got up and headed _____
the kitchen and almost collided with
my
father.
A) for B) to C) into D) toward
36. Hearing the story that her son was
injured, she couldn’t do anything _____ to
cry
bitterly
A) but B) except C) besides D) in
addition
37. At first she _____ to know
what happened on Flight 93 and why Jeremy died in
it.
A) starved B) hungered C) hurried
D) rushed
38. Now she has changed her
viewpoint. Not that she doesn’t want to know what
happened, but _____ she is sure she will never
really make sense of September
11.
A)
for B) that C) as D) just
39. The world he
and his wife know was never _____ the rooms they
lived in, a few
places they walked, a few
friends and family they loved.
A) much than
B) most than C) many than D) more than
40.
Henry was a poor dancer; he kept _____ on the toes
of his partner in the
dancing party.
A)
falling B) walking C) going D) treading
III. Reading Comprehension (2×5)
Directions: There is a passage in this section,
which is followed by some questions
or
unfinished statements. For Each of them there are
four choices
marked A), B), C), and D). You
should decide on the best choice and
mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a
single line
through the center.
Questions
41 to 45 are based on the following passage:
Most people think of a camel as an obedient beast
of burden, because it is best
known for its
ability to carry heavy loads across vast stretches
of desert without
requiring water. In reality,
the camel is considerably more than just the
Arabian
equivalent of the mule. It also
possesses a great amount of intelligence and
sensibility.
The Arabs assert that camels
are so acutely aware of injustice and ill
treatment
that a camel owner who punishes one
of the beasts too harshly finds it difficult to
escape the camel's vengeance (复仇). Apparently,
the animal will remember an
injury and wait
for an opportunity to get revenge.
In order to
protect themselves from the vengeful beasts,
Arabian camel drivers
have learned to trick
their camel into believing they have achieved
revenge. When
an Arab realizes that he has
excited a camel's rage, he places his own garments
on
the ground in the animal's path. He
arranges the clothing so that it appears to cover
a man's body. When the camel recognizes its
master's clothing on the ground, it
seizes the
pile with its teeth, shakes the garments violently
and tramples on them in
rage. Eventually,
after its anger has died away, the camel departs,
assuming its
revenge is complete. Only then
does the owner of the garments come out of hiding,
safe for the time being, thanks to this clever
ruse (决策).
41. Which of the following is
mentioned in this passage?
A) The camel never
drinks water.
B) The camel is always violent.
C) The camel is very sensitive.
D) The
camel is rarely used anymore.
42.
It is implied in the passage that _____.
A)
the mule is stupid and insensitive animal
B)
the mule is as intelligent as the camel
C) the
mule is an animal widely used in the desert
D)
the mule is a vengeful animal.
43. From
the passage we can conclude that _____.
A)
camels are generally vicious towards their owners
B) Camels usually treat their owners well
C) camels usually don't see well
D) camels
try to punish people who abuse them
44.
The writer makes the camel's vengeful behavior
clearer to the reader by
presenting _____.
A) a well-planned argument
B) a large
variety of examples
C) some variety of
examples
D) some eyewitness accounts
45. The main idea of this passage is _____.
A)
camels can be as intelligent as their drivers
B) camels, sensitive to injustice, will seek
revenge on those who harm them
C) camel
drivers are often the targets of camel's revenge
D) camels are sensitive creatures that are
aware of injustice
IV. Learning to Write Well
(3×5)
Directions: Rewrite the following
sentences on the Answer Sheet according to the
number given, using the words or phrases in
brackets:
46. People had only just begun to
realize the full meaning of the news of the
President’s assassination (刺杀,暗刺). (sink)
47. Only a few people have succeeded in climbing
to the top of the mountain in
winter ----- and
one died on the way down. (make it)
48. Like
a deflated balloon, I lost all my confidence when
I walked into the exact
room. ( desert)
49. Mr. Heyhood is leaving Mr. Brown to look after
his wholesale business. (in sb’s
hands)
50. The mystery of the stolen antiques (古董) was
made easier to solve thanks to
the information
the police had just obtained. (throw light on)
V. Cloze (1×10)
Directions:
Complete the following passages with words from
the Word Bank.
Notice that each word in the
bank is identified by a letter. Please write
the corresponding letter for each choice on
the Answer Sheet.
(请把
所选单词的相对应的字母按题号写在答题纸上,否则不计分。)
Word Bank
A. money B. currency C.
possible D. reproduce E. cycle F. survive
G. excess H. hard I. even J. energy
K. turn L. reserves
Some persons say that love makes the world go
round. Others of a less
romantic and more
practical turn of mind say that it isn’t love,
it’s (51)____. But
the truth is that it is
energy that makes the world go round. Energy is
the (52) ____
of the ecological system and
life becomes (53) ____ only when food is converted
into energy, which in (54) _____ is used to
seek more food to grow, to (55) ____
and to
survive. On the (56) ____ all life depends.
It is fairly well known that wild animals (57)
____ from year to year by eating
as much as
they can during times of plenty, the summer and
fall, storing the
(58)____, usually in the
form of fat, and then using these (59) ____ of fat
to survive
during the (60) ____ times in
winter when food is not plenty. But, it is
probably
less well known that even with their
stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to
live in winter than in summer.
VI.
Translation (3×5)
Directions: Turn the
following passage into English, using as many of
the words
and phrases you have learned from
the text as possible. Write your
translation
on the Answer Sheet.
有时,倒霉的事儿似乎会到处跟随着你。
就举不久前我所遭遇的事儿为
例吧。一天我开车去附近一座城市出差。在一处十字路口,一辆黑色的车突
然从后面向我的车撞过来。结果,我还没来得及弄清楚究竟是怎么回事儿就
受伤了。
Paper B
I. Enriching your
Word Power (1×10)
Directions: Match each
word in Column A with a word of the opposite
meaning from Column
B. Please write the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
(请把B栏中所选单
词的相对应字母按题号写在答题纸上,否则不计分。)
A
○
B
○
1. _______________
general A. willingly
2. _______________
dead B. draw
3. _______________
dangerous C. benevolent
4. _______________
speed up D. noisy
5. _______________
refuse E. slightly
6. _______________
enormously F. accept
7. _______________
quiet G. slow down
8. _______________
brutal H. safe
9. _______________ pull
I. alive
10. _______________ reluctantly
J. specific
II. Vocabulary and Structure
(1.5×30)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete
sentences in this part. For each sentence there
are four
choices marked A), B), C), and D).
Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
Then mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line through
the
center.
11. It took _____ for the tour guide
to herd the scattering of tourists into a minibus.
A) quite a while B) quite a time C) quite
a long D) quite a lot
12. Even though he
couldn’t swim, he managed to _____ to the river
bank.
A) make up B) make it C) make out
D) make for
13. When I was a young child, my
father often went to New York _____ business.
A) in B) for C) on D) with
14. Barry
was seriously ill when his car _____ a truck at a
busy junction.
A) meet with B) dealt with
C) collided with D) crashed with
15. We went
to the nearby beach and _____ in the sun the whole
morning.
A) lay about B) lay around D)
lay aside D) lay down
16. They couldn’t
find any Chinese restaurant around, so had to
_____ a Japanese one.
A) settle down B)
settle with C) settle for D) settle into
17. When we _____ to Kennedy Airport at 3 p.m.,
Dave was already there to meet us.
A) got
to B) got in C) got up D) got ready
18.
A) The requirements of honesty often seem _____ by
greater needs: the need to keep someone
from
brutal news or uphold a promise.
A)
dwarfed B) shrank C) reduced D) discreased
19. _____, they see important reasons to lie
for the patient’s sake.
A) Some time B)
At times C) At time D) At a time
20.
Armed with such a precept, a number of doctors may
_____ deceptive practices that they
assume
will “do no harm” and may well help their
patients.
A) look into B) seek
into C) slip into D) enter into
21. The
mountain climbers had to _____ the snowstorm in a
mountain hut put up hunters.
A) keep from
B) free from C) refrain from D) shelter from
22. Cigarette smoking is a major factor
contributing _____ lung cancer.
A) to
B) for C) with D) about
23. Ned hung
about the entrance the whole morning, hoping _____
a chance to speak to the
director.
A)
to B) for C) with D) into
24. The
English language _____ French in many ways.
A) keeps from B) shelters from C) differs from
D) escapes from
25. When the children saw
their father came back from the coal mine, they
could hardly _____
crying because they were so
happy to know he was unhurt in the terrible
accident.
A) differs from B) shelters from
C) refrain from D) escape from
26. Mrs.
Anderson _____ to keep her son from getting mixed
up in these dreadful things.
A) went to a
certain length B) went to some length
C) went to lengths D) went to great lengths
27. It pays _____ to introduce new
techniques.
A) in the long run B) for the
long run C) at the long run D) by the long run
28. Through a week’s hard work, the author
managed to bring the first chapter of his book
_____.
A) to a degree B) to a close C)
to a period D) to an ending
29. _____ the
belief of some doctors, even very old and sick
people want to know the details of
their
illness.
A) Different from B) Contrary to
C) Similar to D) Equal to
30. Her
suggestion may sound reasonable to you, but _____
everybody else’s _____ I’m afraid it
may seem
ridiculous.
A) in … looks B) in … ears
C) in … eyes D) in … sights
31. Sick people
want to know the details of their illness so that
they can prepare _____ death in
their own
special way.
A) with B) about C) for
D) to
32. Acting on his advice, we reduced
the report _____ three main sections.
A)
into B) down to C) to D) by
33. His
work as a consultant _____ advising foreign
companies on the siting of new factories.
A) consists of B) consists with C) consists up
D) consists in
34. Then, reaching _____ a
pencil, Toby wrote down his address and handed it
to her.
A) for B) towards C) against
D) from
35. Let’s begin the lesson at the
place where we _____ last time.
A) left
out B) left off C) left for D) left down
36. Seeing that they were very busy then, we took
our leave very quickly lest we should be _____.
A) in this way B) in that way C) in the
way D) in a way
37. Her appearance isn’t
relevant _____ whether she can be a good teacher.
A) in B) with C) as to D) to
38. I want to persuade you to do something equally
important in the _____ of your reading: write
between the lines.
A) course B) way
C) procedure D) progress
39. You do
not own a beefsteak in the most important sense
_____ you consume it and get it into
your
bloodstream.
A) after B) until C)
when D) so that
40. In the second place,
reading, if it is active, is thinking, and
thinking tends _____ itself in words,
spoken
or written.
A) to expressing B) to
having expressed
C) to express D) be
expressed
III. Reading Comprehension
(2×5)
Directions: There is a passage in this
section, which is followed by some questions or
unfinished
statements. For Each of them there
are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You
should decide
on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a
single line
through the center.
Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following
passage:
The first year of college is the most
difficult year. For students who leave their
hometown to
attend college, one of the hardest
parts of starting college is that freshmen have to
learn to rely on
themselves. They must be able
to live in small, crowded rooms and take care of
their own things,
learn to use a university
library, and find their way around town. They
should be able to follow
schedules, organize
their time for study and play, and think for
themselves. Before arriving on
campus, a new
student gets a packet of information from the
university. This packet usually
includes a
campus map, information about places to live and
have meals, and general information
about
campus life. The packet does not, however, tell
students how to get along with others or how
to be successful at studies. A freshman
usually has an advisor – a professor who helps the
new
student plan his schoolwork. Together they
check course offerings, examination schedules, and
university requirements before the semester
starts. Freshmen need to take courses in a number
of
areas, so such advice is important. Most
freshmen take a language course, a science course,
mathematics, and composition or history. The
advisor gives advice as to which courses the new
student should take. The social side of life
is another matter. If the student lives on campus,
for
example, there will be many other new
students to talk with. There will also be after-
class
activities to help new students to get
to know one another and make friends. By the end
of the
semester, most students start to feel
both confident and comfortable at school. The next
hard part
is going back home for the semester
break. Most freshmen suddenly feel that they don't
fit in at
home anymore. It's not easy to be a
freshman at a university!
41. What is the
hardest part for freshmen who leave their hometown
to attend college?
A) They do not know their
way around the campus.
B) They miss their
parents too much to concentrate on their studies.
C) They do not know how to use the library.
D) They must learn to rely on themselves.
42. What does the packet freshmen get from the
university tell them?
A) How to be successful
at college.
B) How to get along with others.
C) General information about campus life.
D) What they should bring to college.
43. How do freshmen choose their
course?
A) According to their interest.
B)
With the help of an advisor.
C) With their
future career in mind.
D) On the advice of
their parents.
44. What is the purpose of
after-class activities?
A) To help new
students to get to know one another.
B) To
allow new students opportunities to learn from
each other.
C) To give new students a chance
to relax.
D) To help new students gain
confidence.
45. How do freshmen feel when they
return home during the semester break?
A)
Proud of their success at school.
B) Eager to
see their parents.
C) Happy to talk with their
brothers and sisters.
D) Out of place at home.
IV. Learning to Write Well (3×5)
Directions: Rewrite the following sentences on
the Answer Sheet according to the number given,
using the words or phrases in brackets:
46. It is likely that the three-month military
training will work a change in his living habits.
(may
well)
47. She was completely unable
to go on working owing to the shock of her aunt’s
death. ( render)
48. Mr. Park is one of those
who strong support free market policies. (
advocate)
49. It is difficult to find parking
spaces in this city on Saturdays. (scarce)
50.
It seems there isn’t anything interesting on
television. Why not listen to the radio program?
(might as well, since)
V. Cloze (1×10)
Directions: Complete the following passages
with words from the Word Bank. Notice that each
word in the bank is identified by a letter.
Please write the corresponding letter for
each
choice on the Answer Sheet.
(请把所选单词的相对应的字母按题号写在答题
纸上,否则不计分。)
Word Bank
A. terror B. accident C.
hijacked D. precisely E. life F. undone
G. when H. need I. barely J. energy
K. near L. reserves
I think
Jeremy always suspected he had a higher purpose. I
don’t believe it was an
(51)_____ that he was
on Flight 93. It wasn’t mere luck that an airline
passenger with (52)_____
the right physical
skills to abort one of the (53) _____ missions
happened to be on the only plane
(54) _____
that day where there was an opportunity to do
that.
Jeremy was 31 (55) _____ he died,
had been married to me for five years and knew his
daughter for (56) _____ three months. Yet I
consider us blessed. He and I left nothing unsaid
or
(57) _____, and he managed to give Emmy and
me everything we (58) _____. And sometimes,
when I’m watching and listening, I can still
feel him (59) _____ me, leading me forward into
the
rest of my (60) _____.
VI.
Translation (3×5)
Directions: Turn the
following sentences into English, using as many of
the words and phrases
you have learned from
the text as possible.
61.
该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
62.
丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济负担。
63.
比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。
64.
他在这个问题公开辩论之前就已表明了自己的立场。
65.
那位卫生部副部长一再强调把中西医结合起来是多么重要。
Key to Paper A
1 - 5 FGHJA 6 -10
IEDCB 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 ABCDA 21-25 ACDAC
26-30 BCDAB
31-35 BCAAA 36-40 ABBDD
41-45
CADDB
46. The news of the President’s
assassination had only just begun to sink in (by
people).
47. Only a few people have made
it to the top of the mountain in winter ----- and
one died on the way down.
48. Like a
deflated balloon, all my confidence deserted me
when I walked into the
exact room.
49. Mr. Heyhood is leaving his
wholesale business in Mr. Brown’s hands.
50.
The information the police had just obtained threw
light on the mystery of the
stolen antiques.
51-55 ABCDK 56-60 EFGLH
Tanslation
Sometimes bad luck seems to follow you
wherever you are. Take, for example, what
happened to me not long ago. One day I drove
to a nearby city on business. At a
crossroad,
a black car suddenly collided into mine from
behind. As a result, I was
injured before I
knew anything about it (made any sense of it).
Key to Paper B
1 - 5 J I H G F 6-10 E
D C B A
11-15 ABCCB 16-20 CBABC 21-25 DABCC
26-30 DABBC 31-35 CCDAB 36-40 CDABC
41-45
DCBAD
46.
The three-month
military training may well work a change in his
living habits.
47.
The shock of her
aunt’s death rendered her completely unable to go
on
working.
48. Mr. Park is a strong
advocate of free market policies.
49.
Parking spaces in this city are scarce on
Saturdays.
50. Since
there isn’t
anything interesting on television, we might as
well listen to the
radio program.
51-55
BDACG 56-60 IFHKE
61. The company claims
that it is not responsible for the pollution of
this river.
62. After her husband died, she
had to bear the heavy financial burden of raising
5 children all
by herself.
63. Bill is
already a mature young man who is no longer
dependent on his parents for decisions.
64. He
had taken a stand on the issue before it was
openly debated.
65. The vice minister of
health has emphasized time and again how important
it is to integrate
traditional Chinese herbs
with western medicine.
Answer Sheet
班级 ___________ 姓名
____________ 学号
____________________
I. Enriching your Word Power (1×10)
1._____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____6.
_____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____
II. Vocabulary and Structure (1.5×30)
11. [A] [B] [C] [D] 12. [A] [B] [C] [D] 13. [A]
[B] [C] [D] 14. [A] [B] [C] [D]
15. [A] [B]
[C] [D] 16. [A] [B] [C] [D] 17. [A] [B] [C] [D]
18. [A] [B] [C] [D]
19. [A] [B] [C] [D] 20.
[A] [B] [C] [D] 21. [A] [B] [C] [D] 22. [A] [B]
[C] [D]
23. [A] [B] [C] [D] 24. [A] [B] [C]
[D] 25. [A] [B] [C] [D] 26. [A] [B] [C] [D]
27. [A] [B] [C] [D] 28. [A] [B] [C] [D] 29.
[A] [B] [C] [D] 30. [A] [B] [C] [D]
31. [A]
[B] [C] [D] 32. [A] [B] [C] [D] 33. [A] [B] [C]
[D] 34. [A] [B] [C] [D]
35. [A] [B] [C] [D]
36. [A] [B] [C] [D] 37. [A] [B] [C] [D] 38. [A]
[B] [C] [D]
39. [A] [B] [C] [D] 40. [A] [B]
[C] [D]
III. Reading Comprehension (2×5)
41. [A] [B] [C] [D] 42. [A] [B] [C] [D] 43.
[A] [B] [C] [D] 44. [A] [B] [C] [D]
45. [A]
[B] [C] [D]
IV. Learning to Write Well
(3×5)
46. __________________________________
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47. ________
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48. ________________________________________
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49. _____________________
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50. __
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V. Cloze (1×10)
51. _____ 52.
_____ 53._____ 54. _____ 55. _____ 56. _____ 57.
_____58. _____
59. _____ 60. _____
VI. Translation (3×5)
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