高一英语教案

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2020年10月12日 18:28
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2020年10月12日发(作者:堵纯信)



Period 2 language points
重点单词突破
v. 获胜 赢
Who do you think will win the election?
你觉得谁会在竞选中获胜?
win a battlematch 赢得战斗、比赛
win a prize 得奖
win through difficulties 克服困难
win sth fromof sb 从某人那里赢得某物
win sb sth 为某人赢得某物


辨析 win beat defeat
三者都与“赢”有关,用法区别如下:
(1) 常指“赢得某物”它常跟的宾语有:
game ,war,prize,fame等,表示“由于付出很 大的努力
或具备能力而获取”时,可与gain互换,如:gainwin
people's approval(支持);
gainwin the first prize
此外,win也可作不及物动词,其反义词为lose
(2) beat 与 de feat指“击败对手”,其宾语多为
人或队伍。defeat比beat更正式。此外,beat还可 指


“心脏跳动”“(连续地)打(某人或某物)
I tried to beatdefeat him in the match.

即境活用
(1)The villagers were hostile(不友好的,敌对的)to us at first,but we
__________their
Friendship at last.
A win B won C beaten D beat
答案:B
(2) Their team was well_________and returned home early.
A won B beating C beaten D
winning
答案:C
(3) Liu Xiang,the famous Chinese runner,________ all his
opponents( 对手),_______
the 110m hurdles in the 28
th
Olympic Games.
A winning; won B beating; winning
C defeating;won D beating; won
答案:D


s vt. 使(人)印象深刻;使铭记
The girl impressed her friend with her humour。
女孩的幽默给她的朋友以深刻的印象。
We were deeply impressed by his words.
他的话给我们留下很深的印象。
My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.
父亲使我牢记努力工作的重要性。
The new teacher made a good impression on the students.
新老师给学生留下一个好印象。
First impressions are most lasting.
(谚语)最初的印象最深刻;(先入为主)
Impressive adj 感人的;给人深刻印象的
Impressively adv 印象深刻地
Impression n 印痕;感觉;印象
be deeply impressed by sth 被......所深深感动
Impress sth onupon sb 使某人意识到......的重要性;给某人留下......
的印象
Impress sb with sth 以......给某人留下深刻印象
Make leave an impression on sb 给某人留下印象
Have a false impression of sb 对某人有不正确的看法
即境活用
(1)Nowhere else did he have a deeper______than in Beijing. That is to


say, he was deeply struck by Beijing.
A lesson B breath C scenery D impression
(2).Her speech was ______.That is to say, we ______her speech.
A .impressive;were impressing by sed;were impressed at
C .impressive;were impressed by sing;were impressing at
答案:C
重点短语
out
动词+副词,不用于被动语态
(1)出版
(2)展示,出来,发挥
(3)(在空中)出现;(消息)传开,(观点)公开
(4)结果是
(5)总计
例:
The magazine comes out once a month.
这本杂志每月出版一次。
Is the new edition of the book coming out soon?
这本书的新版很快就会出版吗、
I failed to get the job because I didn't come out well in the interview
我由于面试时发挥得不好,因此没得到那份工作
It was getting dark and the stars were coming out .


天色逐渐变黑,星星陆续出来了。
It has now come out that many people suffered severe side effects from
the drug
这种药对许多人产生了严重的副作用,这事现在已经传开了。
Things came out as we had expected.
事情果然不出我们所料
I spent a lot of time adding up the numbers and the total came out at
1010.
我用了很长时间合计这些数字,总数算出来为1010.
即境活用
The book written by my friend is being printed and it will soon______
A turn out B go out C come out D start out
答案:C
短语翻译
(1)___________遇见,碰上
(2)___________提出(答案,方法等):赶上
(3)____________袭击,想......扑来
(4)___________复原;回来;回想起
(5)___________从......下来
(6)____________来自
(7)____________开始被使用
(8)___________形成,产生


(9)__________当权
(10)__________进展,改善;发生,开始
(11)__________苏醒;达到;结果是
(12)___________走过来,走近;长出,发芽
(13)____________发生,造成
答案:(1)come across (2)come up with (3)come at
(4)come back (5)come down (6)come from
(7)come into use (8)come into being (9)come into power
(10)come on (11)come to (12)come up
(13)come about
2. pick up
(1)捡起,拿起
(2)学会(常指不是通过正规的课堂教学而学会)
(3)(顺便用车)来接,(顺便)买
(4)振作;康复;(天气,生意)好转
(5)中断之后重新开始
例:
The little girl picked up her glasses.
小姑娘捡起了她的眼镜。
Where did you pick up your excellent English?
你是在哪里学会这样一口流利的英语的?
Don't forget to pick up the ice-cream on the way home.


回家的路上别忘了买冰激淋
I 'll pick you up at your office at 6:15
六点一刻我会到你办公室来接你。
He is picking up wonderfully since he came out of hospital.
他出院后恢复得非常好。
A little food will pick you up.
吃一点食物会使你感觉好些。
Let's pick up the work exactly where we left off.
我们在哪里停下,就在哪里重新开始工作吧。
3 be used to (doing)something.习惯于
used to do something.过去常常做某事
Begetbecome used to (doing)something习惯于(做......)
be used to do something. 被用来做某事。

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