课本英语八年级下册人教版答案.doc

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课本英语八年级下册人教版答案
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
1. Linda bought a large house ________ a swimming pool.
A. on B. in
C. with D. from
2. She talks________ but does little, so she isnt good at her subjects.
A. too much B. too many
C. much too D. many too
3. —Do you agree________ me________ my English?
—Of course I do.
A. help;to B. help;with
C. to help;to D. to help;with
4. —What did you do yesterday afternoon?
—I went to the barbershop and had my hair________.
A. cut off B. cut up
C. take off D. put off
5. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—Thats true. I never go travelling________ a book.
A. without B. from
C. on D. about
6. After________ some food, they kept on________ to the top of the
mountain.


A. eating;climbing B. eating;climb
C. eat;climbing D. eat;climb
7. Shes outgoing. She never minds ________ to a boy.
A. speak B. spoke
C. speaking D. to speak
8. —Look! Can you see a cat________ under the chair?
—Yeah. How lovely it is!
A. lie B. lay
C. lying D. to lie
9. I asked________ to do________ schoolwork by________.
A. him…his…himself
B. her…her…itself
C. her…his…myself
D. him…her…herself
10. I cant afford the computer because I have________ all the money.
A. run out of B. got out of
C. sold out D. put out
11. —Dont smoke any more. Its bad for your health.
—Im trying to________. Its really hard, you know.
A. turn it on B. put it off
C. give it up D. take it out
12. Dont forget to take your bag when you________ the bus.


A. get off B. take off
C. turn off D. put off
13. —________
—My leg hurts. I cant walk.
A. How are you? B. Whats the matter?
C. Whatre you doing? D. What do you look like?
14. The girl swallowed deeply and the hot porridge burned suddenly in
her ________.
A. eyes B. teeth
C. ears D. throat
15. Its reported that a car________ happened last night and many people
died in it.
A. accident B. activity
C. attention D. situation
二、完形填空(每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分)
Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do________
16
you are ill? Maybe I can give you
some________
17
.
When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldnt go


to________
18
or study. When you have a
stomachache, you can________
19
down and rest. You shouldnt eat________
20
.When you have a_______
21
, you
have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to
bed________
22
. When you are stressed out, you
can________
23
you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and
parents for help. They can
help you to solve(解决)them. You should also eat more fruit and
vegetables________
24
you have


time, you should exercise often. You shouldnt watch TV or play computer
games________
25
. If you follow these
suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.
16. A. what B. when C. where D. who
17. A. food B. helps C. advice D. advices
18. A. work B. bed C. rest D. sleep
19. A. look B. drink C. Eat D. lie
20. A. something B. anything C. Nothing D. some
21. A. cold B. fever C. toothache D. headache
22. A. late B. later C. early D. tired
23. A. hear B. hear to C. listen D. listen to
24. A. keep B. to keep C. Keeping D. kept
25. A. too many B. many C. too much D. much too
三、 阅读理解(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because
your body becomes hot, and there
are pains all over your body. You dont want to work. Instead, you want to
stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are
very small and you cant find them


with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They
are very very small and there could be
hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water
under the microscope, you will see
them in it. So your father and mother dont let you drink dirty water.
Germs arent found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you
cut your finger and some of the dust


( 灰尘 ) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go
into your finger. our finger would become
big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would
go into all of your body, and you would
have pain everywhere.
26. Which of the following is true?
A. If things are very very small, they are germs.
B. If things cant be seen, they must be germs.
C. Germs are only in dirty water.
D. Germs are everywhere around us.
27. Whats a microscope used for?
A. Making very very small things look much bigger.


B. Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly.
28. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?
A. You haven t looked at it carefully.
B. Water cant be drunk in this way.
C. There are lots of germs in it.
D. Water will make you ill.
29. Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C. If your temperature ( 体温 ) is not OK, there must be germs in your
body.
D. If your finger isnt cut, there arent any germs on it.
30. Whats the main idea of the passage?
A. Germs can make us ill.
B. Germs are in dirty water.
C. Dont drink dirty water.
D. Take care of your fingers.
四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
Do you know the movie Forrest Gump (《阿甘正传》)? Just like Forrest
Gump, Nick Kleckner started to


walk.
(A)尼克 26 岁, 拥有舒适的生活。He wanted to make some changes
(改变) in his life, so he had the crazy
idea to walk across America. The 2, 500-mile journey (旅程) took him
178 days.
(B)Nick started on April 5, 2012, with no food, no water and no money.
On the way, he met many kind
people. They gave him food and places to stay in. Sometimes he had to
get food from the dustbins (垃圾箱), but
he still enjoyed his journey. When he finally (C)________his house, he
wrote the very simple words “Made it” in
his blog (博客).
During his journey, Nick did what he could to help others. When he got
money and gift cards, he gave them
to people that he met along the way.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
31. 请将画线句子 A 翻译成英语。
___ __________________________________________________ ___
32. 请将画线句子 B 翻译成汉语。
__________________ ______________________________________
33. 请在 C 处空白处填入一个适当的短语:
_____________________________ ___________________________


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