初二英语人教版知识点
少先队员申请书-云南二级建造师成绩查询
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1.20
eeing n.
go sightseeing 去观光
go + doing
cf:go boating boat n.船
去划船
v.划船
go (bike) riding 去自行车旅行
go
camping 去野营
go hiking 去远足
go
hunting 去捕猎 hunt v. 捕猎
hunter n. 猎人
yside n. 农村乡村
country国家 side边缘
国家的边缘—偏远---乡村
3．tourist n.游客
tour
旅游
旅行cf: sightseeing以观光为目的的旅行
travel 旅游；长途旅行
trip依靠交通工具的短途旅行
hiking 通过步行或者骑自行车
的短途
4．postcard 明信片
Post adj….后 eg: post 90s 九零后
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word. ..
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前缀： 邮寄
Card n. 卡片；扑克 ：play cards
sh adj. 西班牙（人）的
Spain n. 西班-ish 后缀
通常表示adj
Eg: childish a. 孩子气的；小孩般的
-al
adj.
Greece希腊 Germany 德国 Japan日本
China 中国
Taiwan台湾Hongkong
Finland 芬兰 Thailand 泰国
Hawaii夏
威夷（美国） Europe欧洲 Euro欧元
European
Tibet西藏 Tibeten西藏的
Britain（England） North
Ireland北爱尔
兰
6. nature n. 自然
Natural
adj. 自然的
7. be famous for 因为…而知名
cf: be
famous as 作为…而知名
eg: China is famous as an
eastern
oldancient country.
Luxun is
famous for his articles writing.
8. go to B
from A 离开A地去B地
cf. leave A for B
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word. ..
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eg: He left London for Paris last month a
month ago.
a vacation 去度假
= have a
vacation
=spend a vacation
Vacation n.
假期(长达一月以上的假
期： summer vacation winter vacation)
Cf: Holiday n.(较短假期、旅行假期)
be on
vacation在度假
Go on vacation去度假
to do 将来 要做
Forget doing 过去 做过了
Go on to do
继续做某事 异
Go on doing 同
Stop doing sth
Stop to do sth另
11. plan n. 计划
Make a
plan aboutof…制定一个…的计
划
Make a plan for
…为…制定计划
Make a plan to do … 制定计划做某事
Eg： We
made a plan to go hiking last
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word. ..
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week.
v. 计划 plan to do… 计划做某事
eg:
We planed to go hiking last week
v. 决定
1）decide to do sth. 决定做某事
=2）decide on
(doing) sth
Eg: I decide to go back to school
next
week.
I decide on going back to next
week.
3) decide+that+宾语从句
Eg：He decided
that he would buy a new
car.
4）decide+疑问词+to do…
Eg: I can’t decide where
to go.
What to do
How to do it.
Decision n. 决定
Make a
decision to do sth. 决定做某事
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word. ..
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2.1
1、subway n.地铁（美式英语）
Sub-
地下的，向下的（状态和情绪）；
Way 路，方式
Cf: underground
n.地铁（英式用法）
Under-下面
Ground
土地eg：playground 操场
Cf: ring n.戒指（英美通用）
n.v.打电话= call（英式用法）
2、kilometer n. 公里
Kilo-千 eg：kilogram 千克
Meter米
eg：centimeter 厘米
Centi- 百分之一
3、shower
1）vi.淋浴；下雨
2) n. 淋浴；大雨
Take a
shower 冲澡
Cf：take a bath 泡澡（盆浴）
Rain涵盖所有雨势
Shower瓢泼大雨
Eg：it is showering
outsides.
It’s said that there is going to be
a
shower tomorrow.
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word. ..
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4、mile n. 英里（英国的计量单位）
Pound n. 镑
1）质量单位
2）英镑：元
5、transportation
n. 公共交通
Trans-横穿；贯穿
Port 港口，
-ation 名词后缀 transport v.运输
6、depend vi依靠
Depend on 取决于=depend upon
Eg：It depends
onupon where you are.
Price depends onupon
quality质量.
7、means方式；方法
单复同形：Means are
very important
because they are the source of
solutions.
Means is very important because it
is
the…
8、worry v.焦虑；担心
Worry about
担心。。。
Cf: worried adj.(被动)担心的
He is
worried about. ( by his dad.)
His dad worried
about him.
9、ill adj. 生病的
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word. ..
.
. .
Cf: sick adj.生病的
Eg：I feel ill.
1）我觉得生病了
2）我觉得很无聊，很难受。
I
feel sick. 1）我觉得我病了。（想吐）
吐出来了。
10、town n.
小城镇：新建县;
Cf: city 城市：; Los Angeles
State 州省： Utah，California
Country: the
US.; Belarus白俄罗斯
11、342，688，643第一个逗号：thousand
千
第二个逗号：million百万
Eg:slumdog
millionaire贫民窟的百万富
翁 -aire 表示人的后缀
1,342,688,643 第三个逗号：billion十亿
Eg：billionaire
亿万富翁
3 43 643 8,643 逗号不读and
88,643
688,643 2,688,643 42,688,643
342,688,643
51,342,688,643
1 11 111 1,111 11,111
111,111
1,111,111 11,111,111 111,111,111
1,111,111,111 1,111,111,111.011小
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word. ..
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数点读作：dot 或者point
小数点后紧跟的零读作o
111,111,111,111.0011 两个同样的数字
eg：00读作：double o
☆ 电话号码一个数字一个数字读：
86655443 10000 10010 10086
783,216.002
12、stop n.停
V.阻止；停
1）stop to
do sth.异
Stop doing sth. 同
Eg：He
stopped talking to listen to
me.
2）stop
sb. from doing sth.阻止某人
做某事
=keep sb. from
doing sth.
Cf: keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做
某事
Eg：Police stops people from driving
after
drinking (wine白酒beer).
13、世界各地around the world
= all over the world
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word. ..
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14、by van 乘住房货车
By+交通工具名： by
bikebustrainplanecar
注意：On foot; in a car
15、take one’s temperature量体温
Take v.
1)it takes(根据时态变化) sb. … to do
sth.做某事花了某人。。。（时间）
Eg：It takes Emma 3
hours to read
books.
It took Tom an hour
to play computer
games yesterday.
2)take的词组：
Take sth. with sb.某人随身带某物
Eg: Emily takes glasses with her.
Take off
脱。。。；起飞
Eg：The plane takes off at 3 p.m.
Sue takes off her glasses coat.
Take sth.
to sw. 带某物去某地
Take a walk散步
Take photos照相
take onput on穿
16、In color 在颜色上
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word. ..
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A Be different from B in C
在C方面A和B不同
Eg：The left tree is different
from
the right in the color of their
leaves.(原形leaf)
17、问路程
1)How far is
your home from school?
My home is 3 miles from
school.
2)How far is it from your home to
school?
It’s 3 miles from my home to
school.
问世间：
How long does it take you to
get to
school from your home?
It takes
3-hour riding for me to get
to post office
from home.
Think positive 积极向上地思考
18、in
other parts of the world
在世界的其他地方
Other
adj.其他的
The other adj（整体中）剩下的
Another adj.
另一的
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word. ..
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Others n. 其他人；部分
Eg：on the other side
of the avenue
在马路的另一边
At the side of the
road 马路旁边
Tom is absent(缺席的) today but
(
other ) students are here.
Tom ate part of the
cake and his
brother ate (the other) part.
At the end of the world
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. word.
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2.4
Hey guys,over here.
There is a
pond.
Lets go fishing.
I think its wearing
off…ahhh
I got one, I got one, im actually
having a good time.
No you can’t just be
doing it (in)
the hard way.
And it’s over.
To catch a fish, you must become the
fish.
Think like a fish, move like a fish.
Ouch!
Oh, you poor thing I feel terrible
for
you.
Ouch, why thank you clare
I was
talking to the fish.
I’m hungry.
Me too.
Yes, seriously.
Well, the’s mores are
ready.
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word. ..
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Bon appetit!
Ahh, what kind of s’more
is this?
Mine taste like crud.
Mine taste
like feet.
Wanna(want to) trade?
At least
yours didn't run away.
So long, suckers,
hahaha.
Okay, time for a ghost story.
And
then,the little sloth heard a
scratch, scratch
at the front of his
cave.
And when he got
up to see what the
noise was, what do you
think he saw?
Ahh, the end of this lame
story?
No, I saw a vicious horrible
bloodstained monster.
Monsters are true
manifestations of
subconscious fear.
You
are so much fun to take on camping
trip.
Anywho, this monster had long…jaggy
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word. ..
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claws and razor-sharp teeth.
And its
favorite thing to eat was
children.
Well
Sid, you certainly paint the
vividly.
Ahhh!
Good morning, kids, sleep well?
No,no
Oh what’s the matter?
Did I
scare you with my story?
You scared us with
you.
You’re gonna get us killed out here,
dude.
We’ll starve to death.
Or you’ll
lead us off the cliff.
That’s just ridiculous.
I’m the master of the woods.
I’m Mother
Nature’s son.
I wont even hurt a flower.
Come on you… beautiful miracle.
Miracle
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word. ..
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八下
UNIT1-2
n.机器人
I, robot
Will Smith
:fewer. Less un.较少的
fewest.
least un.最少的
aut n. 宇航员
astr- 星=star
n.火箭
Houston 休斯顿 Miami迈阿密
Los
Angeles(battle of LA) 洛杉矶
CA:california
Scilicon Valley
ly adv.可能性> possibly
probable> possible adj.
Probability>
possibilty n.可能性
-able可以的，有能力的 = -ible
：gelivable给力的
-lity 名词后缀：-ation
：niubility 牛逼
sant不愉快的 adj.
Un-不，表否定：in-: im-; ir-
Impossible,irresponsible(不负责的)
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word. ..
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Pleasant adj.令人愉快的 形容事
Pleased adj.
愉快的
Cf: interestinginterested
7.1>argue
with sb. about sth.和某人
争论某事
2>Argue
againstfor 反对赞成
Eg: Slaves(奴隶) argue for
getting
more rights.
3>argue sb. into
doing sth.说服某人
做某事
Argue sb. out of doing
sth.说服某
人不要做某事
4>argue宾语从句
Eg:We argue
that we need a larger
office.
Argument
n.争论
Have an argument with sb. about sth.
8. except
except for 两部分是整体
1>
except: +n.短语句子
eg: I looked for everywhere
except
here.
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word. ..
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You can come at anytime except at
noon.
2> except:
eg: the dress looks
beautiful except
the button(扣子)。
对先前评价做出修正：
Your writing is good except for
some
grammar mistakes.
9. complain
complain about抱怨。。。
cf:explain v.解释
10. compare v.比较
1>compare A with B 把A.B比较
Eg：compare China with Japan
2>compare A to
B 把A比作B
Eg：she compares sheep to cloud.
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word. ..