新人教版九年级英语短语
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新人教版九年级英语短
语
文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
九年级英语全册
Unit 1 How can we
become good learners
短语总结:
1. instead of
代替 而不是
2. be afraid of 害怕
3.
study for a test 备考 conversations
with 与……交谈
skills 口语技巧
little 有点儿
first 起初 起先
secret
to......, .......的秘诀
of 因为
well 也
up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看 that 以便,
为了
meaning of ……的意思 mistakes 犯错
误
to 交谈 on 依靠 依赖
common 共有的 attention to
注意
关注
……with ……把……联系。 example
例
如
二.用法集萃
1. by doing sth 通过做某事
about 考虑 if 即使 尽管
纵容
for 寻找 about 担心 担忧
25. be good at 在……方面擅长 the
teacher for help 向老师求助
aloud 大声读
English 英语口语
a report 作报告
by word 一字一字
地
……that 如此……以至于
in love with
爱上
interesting 有趣的事情
notes 记笔记
often 多久一次 lot
of 许多
ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 habits
学习
习惯
interested in 对……感兴趣 bored
感到
无聊
+be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的
doing sth 完成某事 about
doing sth做
某事怎么样
to do sth 尽力做某事
+比较近,the+比较近 越……,就越……
it+adj+to do sth
发现做某事
afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 doing sth
练习做某事
doing sth 一直做某事 afraid
to do sth
害怕做某事
to do sth 开始做某事
to do sth 想要做
某事
to do sth 需要做某事
to do sth 记得做
某事
Unit 2 I think that
mooncakes are delicious!
一.短语归纳
on
增加(体重)发胖 about 关心 在
乎
up
最终成为, 最后处于 only ……but
also……不但……而且……
down 射下 6. the
beginning
of ……的开始
sb. of 使某人想起
out 分发 发放
9. wake up 醒来
10. the spirit
of ……的精神
11. one…,the
other…一个……,另一个…
up 装扮 穿上盛装
importance of ……的重要性
money 挣钱
need 需要帮助 处于
困境中
12. at night 在夜里 在晚上
other 互相 彼此 the shape of
以……的形状
15. the tradition of ……的传统
16. call
out 大声呼喊
out 摆开 布置
back 回来
a result 结果 因此 20.
shoot down
射下
and more popular 越来越受欢迎
of 想起 认
为 思考
……and…… 在……和……之间 28. wash
away 冲走 洗掉
29. be similar to 与……相似
best 最
喜欢
二.用法集萃
1.感叹句:
What+(aan)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语)!
How + adjadv
+主语+谓语 !
+时间段 在……后(表将来)
用how soon
提问
sb. sth. 给某人某物 to do sth
计划
做某事
to do sth 拒绝做某事 of
+名词复数
形式……之一
7. promise to do sth
承诺、答应做某
事 …think of…认为…怎么样
sb do sth
让某人做某事 10. decide to
do sth 决定
做某事
sb(not)to do sth告诫某人做某事
sb(not)to
do sth 告诉某人做某事
Unit3 Could you please tell me
where the restaurants are
一.短语归纳
pair of
一对,一双,一副 2. come on
快点 请过来
one’s the way to 在去……的路上 me 什
么,请再说一遍
by 路过 经过 forward to
盼望
期待
me 打扰了 请原谅 8. on
one’s the
right在右边
二.用法集萃
1.not ……·
until……直到……才……
Eg:You never know until you
try something.
’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!
time
doing sth 花时间做某事
9. get to 到达
leftright 向左
向右 转
past 经过 路过
little earlier 早
一点儿
good place to eat
一个吃饭的好地方
different situation 在不同的情况下
time 准时 按时
like to do sth 想要做某事
5. It seems (that)…
Eg:It
seems(that)a rock band plays there
every
evening.
6. Could you please tell
me...
Eg:Could you please tell me how to get
to the
post office
的用法
① take some
food
take some medicine (=have吃,喝)
② take notes做笔记
③ take one’s
temperature ( 测量 )
④ It takes sb 时 to do
something 花费,需要
⑤ I’ll take this
coat.(=buy购买)
⑥ take somebody something to
带领,拿去,取
⑦take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 )
⑧ take off( 脱下,起飞)
的用法
to page 80
翻到
It is your turn.轮到你了。
at
the turning 在转弯处
turn on off up down 关
turn right left at the first turning
crossing
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the
dark.
一.短语归纳
to do 过去常常做
with 对付 应付
proud of 为……骄傲 ,感到自豪
pride
in 为……感到自豪
person 亲身,亲自
up sth 开始
做,接受,占用
……anymore 不再
about 为……
担忧
out 闲逛
12. take care of 照顾
13. be interested in
对……感兴趣 the
soccer team 在足球队
longer 不再 a decision 做决
定
one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 though
尽管
time to time 时常,有时
public 公开
地
19. all the time 一直 总是
the last few years 在过去的几年里
afraid of
害怕 red 变红
of
attention 很多关注 24.be
careful
当心
up 放弃
very small
number of …极少数的……
a speech 作演讲
二.用法集萃
1. dare to do sth 敢于做某事
to do sth
必须做某事
+
enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事
a decision to do
sth 决定做某事
’s hard to believe that …很难相……
+has+been +一段时间+ since+从句
自从……以来已经有很多 长时间了
Unit5 What are the shirts
made of
一短语归纳
made of
由...制成的(表示制成成品后,
仍可看出原材料是什么)
made from
由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨
认原材料)
known for 以...闻名
used for 被用
于...
matter 不论;无论
covered with
用...覆盖
far as I know 据我所知
hand 用手
good for 对……有益 10.
all over the
world 全世界
good at 擅长
12. be used by
被……使用
13. in trouble
处于困境中 14.
different kinds of
不同种类的
15. send out 放出
as 例如
to 根据 按照
18. turn
……into ……把……变成……
symbol of ……的象征
20. be famous
for 以……着名
21. at a very
high heat 在高温下 22. be
made in
产于
Unit6 When was it invented
一.短语归纳
's my pleasure.= My pleasure.
我的荣幸+to+动
词原形 好像做某事
a point 有道理
accident 偶然
a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明
地,意外地
4. .dream of doing sth 梦想做某事
5. be used for doing sth=be used to do sth
6.
translate...into....把…翻译成…
an open fire 在篝火上 10. Don't
mention it.不客气,不用谢
is said that 据说
is believed that
人们相信
into(过去式fell
into)=drop into掉进… 14.
lead to导致
to
other countries 传播到其他国家 a low
price
以很低的价格
25.(be) similar to 与……相似
26.
look up to sb.钦佩某人
mistake 错误地,无意地
a
mistake 犯错
...into…把…分成…
the end = at last =
finally 最后
the same
time 同时 (taught) sb to do sth
教某人做某事
(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处
of a
sudden 突然地
than少于,不到 more than =
over 超过 doubt
毫无疑问 that
time 在那时 sb
(not) to do
sth建议某人(不要)做某事
doing sth 开始做某事
on sth 致力
于某事
up with 想出 sb.
to do sth.鼓励某人做
某事
purpose of ……的目的
sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
37. I want to
achieve my dream.我想实现梦
想。
38. My dream will
come true.我的梦想会实
现。
Unit7 Teenagers should
be allowed to choose their own clothes.
一.短语归纳
his driver’s license 取得驾驶执照
way没门,不行
十六岁的人
sixteen-year-old 十六岁的
sixteen years old 十六岁
4. be worried
about=worry about 担忧
5. have part-time
jobs 做兼职工作 6. get
one’s ears
pierced 打耳洞
7. get have make sth. done
使某物被做……
8. stop doing sth 停止做某事
9.
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
10. spend time with
sb. 花时间和某人在一起
photos, take a
photo 照相 a flash 使
用闪光灯
night 整夜 by my side
待在
我身边
sure = be sure 确保,确定
sb.
(away) from sth使某人远离某物
nothing against doing
sth.
不反对做某事
sb. a hug = hug sb.拥抱某人
举起某人
20. have a chance to
do sth.有机会去做某事
21. talk back 回嘴
22. make a
choice做选择
23. think back to 回想起
regret
doing sth. 后悔做了某事
25. make one’s
own decision
做某人自己的觉得
+ adj.+ to do
sth. 太…而不能做某事
…from…从…学到… with
sb 同意某
人的观点
to do sth 努力完成某事
34. that is why
那就是为什么…
to do sth继续做某事
36. take a test参
加考试
the test通过考试
the test考试不及
格
strict with sb in sth
在某方面对某人要求严格
in the way of妨碍…
41. see sb.
do sth. 看见某人做了某事
42. end up with 以…结束end up as
最终成为
up长大 sb. to do
sth.允许某人做
某人
be allowed to do sth.
应该被允许去做某事
46. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
to do sth. 做某事失败
48. spend time on
sth.在某事上花时间
29. talk with sb. about
sth.和某人谈论某事 spend time in doing
sth在做某事上花时间
out 搬出去
care of = look after
照顾
32. care about sb.关心某人
Unit 8 It must
belong to Caral
一.短语归纳
1. belong to… 属于…
2. go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐
3. at the picnic在野餐时
4. pick it up
捡起,拾起
5. each
other=one another 互相,彼此 6.
nothing
much没什么(事)
11. have fun doing
sth.做某事开心 12. in
the neighborhood
在社区
13. There must be …doing sth.
一定有…在做某事
14. run after追赶
15. must be dreaming一定在做梦 16. run
for exercise跑步锻炼
7.
outside our window在我们的窗外 8.
run away
逃走
9. have no idea=don’t know 不知道 10.
go
away 走开,离开
17. run to do
sth. 跑着去做某事 18.
catch a bus
赶公共汽车
19. at the same time 同时
20. point
out 指出
Unit 9 I like
music that I can dance to
一.短语归纳
1. dance
to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞
2. sing along with
随着…一起唱
3. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事
4. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
5. in
one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间 6.
in that case
既然那样
7. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A
8. prefer doing A to doing B
9. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
10.
feel like doing sth 想要做某事
11.
stick to 坚持,固守
12. cheer sb
up 使… 高兴 振奋
13. try one’s best to do
sth.
尽某人最大努力做…
14. a good way to do
sth 做某事的好办法 15.
shut off 关闭
16. once
in a while 偶尔的,有时
17 move sb.感动某人, sb.
be moved by…
18. get married (to sb) (和某人)结婚
19. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
20.
It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是…
21. in total
总共
22. praise …for… 因为…赞美
Unit 10 You
are supposed to shake hands
一.短语归纳
1. be supposed to do sth 应该做…
2. be expected to do sth. 应该被期望做…
3. shake
hands (with…) (和…) 握手 4.
bow to sb.
向某人鞠躬
5. for the first time 首次,
6. greet
sb.( in) the wrong way
以错误的方式问候某人
25. at
the table 在餐桌旁
7. be invited to
do sth. 被邀请做…
26 at table 在吃饭
8. as soon as 一… 就…(引导时间状从)
is no
reason to do sth.没原因做
9. be from= come from
来自 10. drop by
顺便拜访,随便进入
11.
make plans ( to do sth.)计划做某事
12. as many as
sb can = as many as possible
尽可能多的…
13.
after all 毕竟,终归
at noon 在中午
15. get be mad (at sb) 生气,气愤 an
effort (to do sth) 努力做…
heavy traffic
避免交通拥挤 sb waiting让某
人一直等候
28. go
out of one’s way (to do sth.)
特地做某事…,
格外努力做…
sb feel at home
使某人感到宾至如归
oneself 举止规矩
31. as you can
imagine 正如你想象的那样
32. be different from 与…不同
33. cut up 切碎
34. show up 出席,露面,到场
calling first 没有事先打电话 … off 把…擦
掉
21.
knock at on 敲(门,窗…)
22. be worth doing
sth. 值得做…
23. stick …into… 把... 插进…
24. point at指着, point to指向 (侧重方向)
Unit
11 Sad movies make me cry.
1. shake hands
with sb. 和……握手
2. to one's surprise
令……意外的是
3. be relaxed about ... 对……感到放松
4. get mad with sb. 生……的气
full of 充满了=be
filled with
5. It's no big deal!
小事一桩!
6. show off 炫耀;显摆
7. show ... around ... 带……参观……
Unit12
Life is full of the unexpected.
off发出响声
up 醒来 ... a
lift 捎(某人)一程 up 熬夜
night 整夜=the whole
least 至少
late for 迟到
a joke on sb.跟某人开玩笑
a trick on sb捉
about to do sth即将做......
弄某人
in disbelief at难以置信地盯着.
weight减肥 of 数以百计
in at到达
the middle of
...在......中间 in 上交
though即使;尽管
in line排队等候 cut in line插队
out卖光
dressed 穿衣服
night
happened to
sb.某人发生某事 place 发生
Unit 13 We’re
trying to save the earth!
1. advantages and
disadvantages优点和缺点
2. not…any more不再
3. cut down减少
4. hear of 听说
5. cut off割掉
6. begin with以……开始
7. pay
for付费;付出代价
8. throw away扔掉
…down拆下;摧毁
up建立
back恢复;使想起
11. win a prize获奖
like看起来像
13. be able to能够
action采取行动
a part
in参与某事;在…方面起作用
16. make a
difference起作用;有影响
sth. to good use好好利用某物
put off推迟 put away收拾起来
put on
穿上;上演 put out熄灭
a cold感冒
sb.’s
eyes引起某人得注意
catch the train赶上火车
catch up
with赶上;跟上
19. in danger在危险中
20. be
against反对…… (be for支持……)
join in take
part in
enjoy oneself玩得开心
hurt oneself伤害自己
introduce oneself自我介绍
dress oneself自己穿衣
by
oneself靠某人自己
teach oneself =learn…by
oneself自学
look after oneself = take
care of oneself照顾自己
23. die v.死
die of因…而死(死因多来自内部)
(+old age,illness,
cancer…)
die from由于…而死(原因多来自外
部)(+wound,a
traffic,accident,an
24. death n.死
earthquake…)
25. dead adj. 死的
+比赛项目奖品战争
26. dying adj.奄奄一息的
+战胜的对手
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you
in Grade 7.
1. be patient with对……有耐心
2. be thirsty for渴望;渴求
e for为……作准备
one’s cool沉住气;保持冷静
problems with
sth.在某方面有困难 a mess弄
得一团糟
fun玩得开心
(= have a good time = enjoy oneself)
responsible for为……负责
4. separate
from与……分离
10. none of…没有一个……
in表示信任某人,相信某人的价值,也指
“信仰、信奉(真理、宗教)
believe
表示相信某人所说的话,与这个人的
品质无关。
接受
receive接收;收到