高一英语人教版必考知识点汇总
电磁污染-中国剪纸艺术
高一英语人教版必考知识点汇总
人教版高一英语知识点总结1
一、一般过去将来时
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…),the
following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构:主语+waswere
+going to + do+其它;主语+wouldshould + do+
其它
4.否定形式:主语+waswere+not + going to + do;
主语+wouldshould + not +
do.
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;wouldshould 提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next
day.他说他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going
there.我问,谁要去那里。
二、 现在进行时
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:Now, at
this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式:主语+be +not
+doing+其它
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
6.例句:How are
you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?
He is doing well in
his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。
人教版高一英语知识点总结2
【现在完成时】
1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
[例句] —Have you had your supper yet? —Yes, I
have just had it.
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2. 常与介词for,
during, in, within, over等引导的时间状语连用,
表示过去的
某一行为一直延续到现在。
[例句] I haven’t seen my
English teacher for a long time.
3.
表示反复或习惯性的动作, 常与several times, once, twice,
frequently等频
度副词连用。
[例句] I have been to the
USA several times.
4. 表示从过去到现在没有发生过的动作。
[例句] I haven’t swept the floor for a week.
5. 用在时间、条件状语从句中, 表示从句动作先于主句动作完成。
[例句] I’ll
tell him after you have left.
6. 在“级+
名词”或在“这是第几次…”之后跟定语从句,从句用现在完成时。
[例句] ①This is
the third time I have been there.
②This is the
best tea I have ever drunk.
【过去完成时】
1.
表示在过去某一时刻以前已经开始并一直延续到这一时刻、或是在此刻
前已经完成的动作。
[例句] By the end of last term, we had learned
1,000 English words.
2. 有些动词 (如: hope, think,
expect, mean, intend, suppose, want等)
的过
去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的希望、打算或意图。
[例句] I had hoped
to see more of Beijing.
人教版高一英语知识点总结3
重点单词
thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷,雷声
entire
adj.整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地
power能力;力量;权力。
2
face to face
面对面地
curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty adj积满灰尘的
no longer not … any longer不再
partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人
settle安家;定居;停留vt
使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历
suffer
from遭受;患病
loneliness孤单寂寞
highway公路
recover痊愈;恢复
getbe tired of对…厌烦
pack捆扎;包装打行李 n小包;包裹
pack( sth )up
将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase手提箱;衣箱
overcoat大衣外套
teenager十几岁的青少年
人教版高一英语知识点总结4
1. can't
help doing sth. 禁不住做某事,不由得不做某事
She couldn't
hep smiling.
[比较]
(1) can't help but do
不得不……;不能不 When the streets are full of melting
snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不,只能He could not but feel
disappointed.
[归纳]
3
(1) help
(sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at
once. By helping
them we are helping save
ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 帮助……做某事 In
those days he used to help her mother
with
her gardening.
(3) help oneself sb. to sth.
给自己 别人夹菜 拿烟
等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some
more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面帮助某人
She offered to help Rose in the
housekeeping
when I am not here.
(5) help out 帮忙 (做事;克服困难等)
I've often helped Bob out when he's been
a bit
short of money.
2. 含go的短语
① go around
到处走跑.(疾病)流传,(谣言)传开;go after 追求;go ahead
说吧,
请吧,做吧;go away 离开,出去
② go back
走网头路,翻悔改变;go bad 变坏;go boating 去划船
③ go
fishing 去钓鱼;go for a walk去 散步
④ go hiking
去徒步旅行;go home 回家
⑤ go in for 喜爱,从事于;go into
进入,加入
⑥ go mad 发疯
⑦ go off 离去,去世;go on
继续,进展,依据;go on doing 继续做;go out
出
去,发出去,熄灭,不时兴;go over 研究,检查,搜查
⑧ go
shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along
沿着;go swimming
去游泳
⑨ go through
通过,经受,仔细检查;go to bed
⑩ go up 上升
人教版高一英语知识点总结5
一、过去分词
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过去分
词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征,可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过
去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词
短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、
宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。
1. 作定语
作定语的过去分词如果是单词,一般放在被修饰词的前面;过去分词短语
作定语,一般放在被修饰词的后面。例如:
There are many fallen
leaves on the ground.
This is a book written
by a worker.
2. 作表语
过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的状态。
I was pleased at the news.
The door
remained locked.
过去分词作表语,相当于形容词,常见的有:delighted, disappointed,
astonished, interested, satisfied, surprised,
tired, worried, excited, married 等。
过去分词作表语时,应
注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的状态
或具有的性质、特点;被动结构强调谓语动作。
The small village is surrounded by trees.(状态)
The small village was soon surrounded by enemy
soldiers.(动作)
I'm interested in chess.(状态)
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