先进基层党组织材料-沉香救母读后感

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

1. _______________ n. 家务劳动；家务事
2. _______________ adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
3. _______________ adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经
4. _______________ adv. 一次；曾经
5. _______________ adv. 两次；两倍
6. _______________ n.（国际）互联网；因特网
7. _______________ n. 节目
8. _______________ adj. 忙的；满的；充满的
9. _______________ n. 摆动；秋千 v.（使）摆动；摇摆
10. _______________ adv. 大概；或许；可能
11. _______________ adv. 最小；最少 adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的
12. _______________ n. 咖啡
Words 13. _______________ n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态
14. _______________ n. 结果；后果
15. _______________ n. 百分之……
16. _______________ adj. 在线（的）；联网（的）
17. _______________ n. 电视节目；电视机
18. _______________ conj. 虽然；尽管；即使
19. _______________ prep. 以；凭借；穿过
20. _______________ n. 头脑；心智
21. _______________ n. 身体
22. _______________ adj. & pron. 这样的；那样的；类似的
23. _______________ adv. 在一起；共同
24. _______________ v. 消失；灭亡；死亡
25. _______________ n. 作家；作者

26. _______________ n. 牙科医生
27. _______________ n. 杂志；期刊
28. _______________ adv. 然而；不过
29. _______________ prep.& conj.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比
30. _______________ adv. 几乎；差不多
31. _______________ pron. 没有一个；毫无
32. _______________ adv. 较少；较小 adj.& pron. 较少的；更少的
33. _______________ n. 得分；点 v. 指；指向
1. ___________________________ 几乎从不
2. ___________________________ 摇摆舞
3. ___________________________ 至少；不少于；起码
Phrases 4. ___________________________ 垃圾食品
5. ___________________________ 例如；像……这样
6. ___________________________ 多于
7. ___________________________ 少于
1. How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？
2. How often does he watch TV? 他多久看一次电视？
Sentences 3. What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？
4. What does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么？
5. Does she go shopping? 她去购物吗？
1. how often引导的特殊疑问句。
Grammar
2. 频率副词的用法。
【答案】
words：
1. housework
7. program
13. health



2. hardly
8. full
3. ever 4. once
10. maybe
16. online
5. twice
11. least


6. Internet
12. coffee
18. although
9. swing
15. percent 14. result 17. television

19. through
25. writer
31. none

Phrases：
1. hardly ever
5. such as




20. mind
26. dentist
32. less
21. body 22. such 23. together

24. die
30. almost 27. magazine 28. however 29. than
33. point




2. swing dance
6. more than


3. at least
7. less than
4. junk food

1. 1 Section A

1. What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？
on weekends“在周末”，泛指每个周末，而on the weekend则表示“在周末，在这个周末”，特指某个
周末。



☞ I have piano lessons on weekends.
我周末上钢琴课。（泛指周末）
☞ I will go shopping on the weekend.
周末我要去购物。（特指本周末）
注意：
①表示“在周末”时，英式英语中用at: at weekendsat the weekend;
美式英语中用on：on weekendson the weekend。
②表示“在工作日”用on weekdays。
2. help with housework 帮忙做家务
（1）help with sth意为＂帮忙做某事＂。
☞ My little brother often helps with housework at home.
我弟弟经常在家帮忙做家务。

【知识拓展】
①help sb with sth = help sb to do sth意为＂帮助某人做某事＂。
☞ I often help him with his English. = I often help him (to) learn English. 我经常帮他学习英语。
②help oneself (to sth) 意为＂随便吃喝（某物）；款待＂。
☞ Help yourself to some fruit. 随便吃些水果。
③can’tcouldn’t help doing sth意为＂情不自禁做某事＂。
☞ She couldn’t help crying. 她忍不住哭了。
（2）housework为不可数名词，意为＂家务劳动；家务活＂，常用短语为：do housework，意为＂做家务＂。
☞ The boy doesn’t like doing housework. 这个男孩不喜欢做家务。

Let me ____________ you ____________ your English.
A. help；with B. to help；for C. helping；with

3. sometimes 有时


sometimes频度副词，意为＂有时＂。同义短语为at times。
☞ I sometimes play computer games. 我有时候玩电脑游戏
【易混辨析】
表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，它可位于句
sometimes 频度副词 有时
首、句中或句末，对它提问用how often。
some times 名词短语 几次；几倍 其中time是可数名词，对它提问用how many times。
表示某个不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对
sometime 副词 某个时候
它提问用when。
表示＂一段时间＂，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词。对它提问
some time 名词短语 一段时间
用how long。

☞ Sometimes I get up very late. 有时我起床很晚。
☞ I have read the story some times. 这个故事我读了好几遍。
☞ I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. 下周的某个时间我要去上海。
☞ I’ll stay here for some time. 我将在这儿待一段时间。

sometimes，some times，sometime与some time
＂有时＂相聚加-s（sometimes），＂几次＂分开带-s（some times）。
相聚为＂某时（sometime）＂，分开＂一段时间（some time）＂。

Millie often goes to school by bus but ____________ her mother drives her to school.
A. sometimes
C. sometime
【答案】A
















B. some times
D. some time


4. hardly ever 几乎从不
hardly ever相当于hardly, ever起强调作用。其中hardly用作副词，意为“几乎 不没有”，它本身具有否
定意义，不能再与其他否定词连用。


☞ She hardly ever eats anything. 她几乎什么都没吃。
☞ There’s hardly any food left. 几乎没有剩下食物。
【易混辨析】 hardly与hard
用法 例句
hardly 副词， 意为“几乎不” He hardly works. 他几乎不工作。

He works hard. 他工作努力。
用作副词，意为＂努力地＂；用
hard
作形容词，意为“硬的；困难的”。
试卷中有些难题。
There were some hard questions on the exam paper.

（2015·湖北黄冈）—How often do you have a school trip this term?
— . Since several accidents happened to some schools, the school outdoor activities have been asked to
stop.
A. Always
C. Sometimes
【答案】B












B. Hardly ever
D. Often

5. every day 每天


☞ I like you more and more every day. 我一天比一天更加喜欢你了。
☞ He exercises every day. 他每天锻炼。
【易混辨析】 every day与everyday
用法 例句
副词短语，作状语，意为＂每
every day
天＂，相当于each day。
He reads newspapers every day. 他每天都看报。
形容词，作定语，意为＂日常
everyday
的＂，相当于daily。
The Internet has become part of our everyday life. 互
联网已成为我们日常生活的一部分。

She watches the news _____________ so that she can learn about people’s _____________ life in other parts of the
world.
A. everyday；every day B. every day；everyday C. every day；every day

【答案】B

6. once a week 每周一次
（1）once用作副词，表示次数，意为＂一次＂。次数的表达如下：
次数的表达
once
twice
three times
many times
一次
两次
三次
很多次

表达次数很容易，once，twice单独记，
三次以上有规律，基数词后加times就可以。
（2）once也可意为＂曾经＂。
☞ He once lived in America. 他曾在美国生活过。
【知识拓展】
once的固定搭配：
at once 立即，马上 once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔地

They watch TV ____________.
A. one a week B. once a week

C. one the week
【答案】B
D. once week

7. How often do you watch TV? 你多久看 一次电视？
本句是含有特殊疑问词组how often 的特殊疑问句。 how often 多久一次，用于对动作发 生的频率进行
提问。回答应该是频度副词或表示频率的词组，如always，usually，oft en，sometimes，never，hardly，ever
every day，once a week，three times a day等。
☞ —How often do you go to the movies? 你多久去看一次电影？
—Once a week. 一周一次。
【易混辨析】
特殊疑问句中与how相关的疑问词组用法
词组 词义 用法 答语特征
how long 多久 询问时间多长 forabout＋一段时间
how often 多久一次 询问动作的频率 often， twice a week等
how soon 过多久以后 询问时间多久（用于一般将来时） in＋一段时间
how far 多远 询问距离多远 ten minutes’ walk
how many 多少 询问可数名词数量 数词＋可数名词复数
数词＋表示量的词＋of＋不可数
名词
数词＋货币单位
多少
how much
多少钱
询问不可数名词数量
询问价格

用how long， how often， how soon，how far完成下列句子

1. —____________ have you been in China?
—For three years.
2. —_____________will he back?
—In five minutes.
3. —______________ do you visit you grandparents?
—Once a week.
4. —________________ should I throw it?
—Five metres.
【答案】1. How long 2. How soon 3. How often 4. How far
8. ... next week is quite full for me... ……我下周相当忙……



full形容词，此处意为＂忙的＂，其同义词是busy，反义词是free。
☞ Her life is so full that she doesn’t have time for hobbies.
她的生活太忙了，以至于她没有时间培养业余爱好。
【知识拓展】
（1）full用作形容词，还可意为＂满的；充满的＂，其反义词是empt y（空的）。常用短语：be full of
意为＂充满……；装满……＂。
☞ The classroom is full of students. 教室里满是学生。
☞ He could only nod because his mouth was full. 他只能点点头，因为他嘴里塞满了东西。
（2）full 用作形容词，还可意为＂饱的＂，其反义词是hungry（饥饿的）。
☞ I can’t eat any more. I am quite full. 我不能再吃了，我相当饱了。

Your garden is ____________ beautiful flowers.


A. full of
C. filled of


















B. full with
D. fill with


9. How come? 为什么呢？怎么会呢？
How come相当于“Why?Why is it?For what reason or purpose?”, 用于询问某事为什么会发生，或为什么

会有某种情况存在，可单独使用，也可接陈述语序的句子。


☞ How come you didn’t tell me about it? 你怎么不告诉我这件事？
☞ How come Tom didn’t come to the party? 汤姆怎么没来参加聚会呢？
10. Well , how about Tuesday? 那么，周二怎么样？





How about…? (=What about…?) 意为“……怎么样？”，用来向对方征求意见或询问情况。
☞ I like vegetables. How What about you ?
我喜欢蔬菜。你呢？
☞ It’s sunny today. How What about playing tennis?
今天阳光明媚。去打网球怎么样？

—It’s a fine day today. How about ____________?
—Sounds great!
A. go hiking
C. going hiking
【答案】C
















B. go to hike
D. to go to hike


11. Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. 噢，我得跟我的朋友打网球。



have to 意为“不得不，必须”，其后接动词原形，进行各种句式转换时需借助于助动词。
☞ I have to do my homework now. 我现在不得不做家庭作业。
☞ We don’t have to go to school on Sundays. 星期天我们不必上学。
【易混辨析】 have to与must
have to 不得不，必须，侧重客观需求 有人称、数和时态的变化
必须，侧重于主观上自己认为有
must
义务、有必要
没有人称和数的变化
☞ Does your mother have to get up early? 你妈妈不得不早起吗？

☞ I must go now. 现在我必须走了。
12. maybe adv. 大概；或许；可能


maybe为副词，意为＂大概；或许；可能＂。表示推测，一般位于句首。
☞ Maybe these nutrients are helpful to your health.
或许这些营养品对你的健康有帮助。


☞ Maybe he knows the way to the zoo.
也许他知道去动物园的路。
【易混辨析】 maybe与may be
用法 例句
MaybePerhaps the weather will get better.
副词，意思是＂也许，可能＂，在
可能天气会变得好一些。
maybe 句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位
Maybe you are right and she may be a little
于句首。
late. 或许你说得对，她可能有点晚了。
Maybe he’s wrong.
may 是情态动词，be是动词原形，
may be
两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语
形成系表结构，意为＂也许是；可
能是＂。
=He may be wrong. 或许他错了。
He may be in the office.
=Maybe he is in the office.
他或许在办公室。

巧记maybe与may be
合并作状语，分开作谓语。
舍maybe仍有意，丢may be可不成。

—Look at the animal behind the tree. It _______ cat.

—________ you are right.
A. maybe；May be
C. may be；Maybe
【答案】C













B. maybe；Maybe
D. may be；May be

13. stay up 熬夜
stay up是固定短语，意为＂熬夜；不睡觉＂，与sit up同义。stay up late指＂熬夜到很晚，迟睡＂。
☞ He stayed up too late last night. 他昨天晚上熬夜到很晚。
☞ I used to stay up late with my mom and watch movies. 我过去常和妈妈熬夜看电影。

—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.
—I ____________ to prepare（准备）for the final exam last night.
A. picked up





B. woke up
D. stayed up C. put up
【答案】D
【解析】pick up捡起；wake up醒来；put up挂起；stay up熬夜。根据＂你看起来很疲倦。＂可知本句应表
示＂我昨天晚上熬夜准备期末考试了。＂
14. He plays at least twice a week.
least 副词＂最小；最少＂，形容词＂最小的；最少的＂，least是little的最高级。短语at least表示＂至少＂，
其反义短语为：at most 至多。
☞ He has the least money of the three. 这三个人中，他的钱最少。
☞ I study at least for 6 hours every day. 我每天至少学习6个小时。
☞ At least he should say thanks. 他至少应该说声谢谢。
【知识拓展】

（1）least还可作副词，与形容词或副词的原级构成最高级，表示＂最不……＂。
☞ Bruce is the least outgoing of the three boys. 布鲁斯是三个男孩中最内向的。
（2）least的反义词为most，其常见的词组为：at most意为＂至多＂。
☞ The book is at most five yuan. 这本书至多五元。

There are ____________ three thousand people in the park.
A. at once
C. at least
【答案】C















B. at all
D. at a least





I. 单词拼写
1. Tom only uses the ________________(因特网) on weekends.
2. You can find a ________________ (秋千) in the park.
3. Sue often helps her mother with ________________ (家务活动).
4. The cup is ________________ (满的) of tea.
5. I know my mother’s favorite ________________ (节目) is Animal World.
6. I’m not sure. M________________ she is an English teacher.
7. Sam plays soccer at l________________ twice a week.
8. Sally often goes to the movies with her parents on w________________.
9. My grandma is pretty h________________ because of her good eating habits.
K基础

10. I’m b________________ now, so I can’t go to the movies with you.
II. 选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
ever two hardly one exercise
1. —How many times did you go to Hong Kong?
—Only ________________.
2. Hamburgers are not healthy food so I ________________ eat them.
3. It is raining harder than ________________.
4. —Does your father often ________________?
—Yes. He often runs and plays volleyball.
5. Last year Mary went to Beijing ________________ —the first time in May and the second time in October.
III. 句型转换
1. I usually play baseball on weekends.(对画线部分提问)
________________ do you usually ________________ on weekends?
2. Mike watches TV twice a week.（对画线部分提问）
________________ ________________ ________________ Mike watch TV?
3. Tom does his homework after school.（改为否定句）
Tom ________________ ________________ his homework after school.
4. We like watching Animal World.（对画线部分提问）
________________ program do you ________________ ________________?
5. Many students play sports every day.（对画线部分提问）
________________ ________________ do many studen ts play sports?
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 你明天有空吗？
________________ ________________ ________________ tomorrow?
2. 他最喜欢的电视节目是什么？
What’s ________________ ________________ TV ________________?
3. 你喜欢哪种水果？
________________ ________________ ________________ fruit do you like?

4. 今天下午去游泳怎么样？
How ________________ ________________ ________________ this afternoon?
5. 现在萨利正忙于学摇摆舞。
Sally is busy learning ________________ ________________ these days.
V. 单项选择
1. —When do you , Frank?
— .


A. exercise;On weekends
C. exercises;On weekends










B. exercises;On weekend
D. exercise;On weekend
2. —Don’t ________too late，or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.
—I won’t， night!
A. wake up B. get up C. stay up
3. He wants me ________________ him ________________ his English.
help；with
g；with














；to study
help；studying
4. The kidnapping in West Town between 8 p. m. and 9 p. m. yesterday.


A. took place; sometimes







B. was taken place; some time
D. happened; sometime C. was happened; some times
5. —I can’t find my CDs.
—________________ you put them in that bag.
A. Must
C. Maybe
















B. May be
D. Can
6. —My brother works______.
—Yes, so he ____________ ever plays computer games.


A. hard; hardly
C. hard; hard












B. hardly; hard
D. hardly; hardly
7. Tina goes to the movies at least ________________ a month. She loves movies very much.
A. twice B. second

C. two D. secondly
8. If you want to improve your _____English, you should practice it _____


A. every day; everyday
C. everyday; everyday








B. everyday; every day
D. every day; every day
9. —_______do your parents and you go to visit your grandparents?
—Once a week.


A. How long
C. How often












B. How fast
D. How soon
10. —How about ________________ after dinner?
—Good idea.
A. danced













B. dances
D. dancing C. to dance
K能力

I. 完形填空


Ted exercises every day after school. He usually 1 basketball with his classmates in the school.
Sometimes he plays games. His 2 game is playing cards. He 3 goes home before 7:00 p.m. His
mother often says he 4 have supper on time, so she hopes Ted can 5 home at 5:50 p.m. Ted says
he is very 6 . He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables 7 noon and fruit in the afternoon.
He usually 8 supper at 7:15 p.m. Then he does his homework. 9 he goes to bed, he always
watches TV for half an hour. He 10 he has a healthy lifestyle.
1. A. play
2. A. best
3. A. often
4. A. can
5. A. get
6. A. happy






B. plays
B. favorite
B. usually
B. could
B. get to
B. sad






C. played
C. worst
C. always
C. shall
C. arrive in
C. healthy






D. is playing
D. bad
D. hardly ever
D. should
D. reach at
D. unhealthy

7. A. in
8. A. do
9. A. When



B. in the
B. does
B. Before
B. thinks




C. at the
C. has




D. at
D. have
D. While
D. sees
C. After
C. looks 10. A. hopes
II. 短文填空
从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
exercise twice together get up enough fun important for like until
Everyone knows that exercise is 1. . We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good 2. us.
It keeps our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes, we must 3. . This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things
with the body. There are many ways to 4. . You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make
sure you excise in the following ways: you have to 5. what you’re doing. Exercise 6. —but
not too much. It is good to exercise 7. a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of
things 8. you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be 9. . Friends can exercise 10. at fitness center, or they can play sports
together. How do you exercise?
Ⅲ. 阅读单选
There is an old saying：Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．It means we
should go to bed early and get up early next morning．By doing this，we will be in good health．And we'll be rich
and clever．It is true that our bodies need to have a ten-hour sleep every night．Those who do not have enough sleep
can't do their work well．They will not be clever and they may not be wealthy in the future.
The body needs exercise as well．Walking，running，jumping，riding bikes and playing games are all
exercise．Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit．It also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside the
body．The blood takes food to all parts of the body．The head needs blood，too．So exercise helps people to think
better．
1. What does the word “rise” mean?


A. To do exercise．
C. To stand up．






B. To get up．
D. To put up．

2. If children don’t sleep for 10 hours，they may ______．


A. not be late for school
C. do badly in their work


B. become wise
D. become rich
3. A person needs exercise because _______．


A. it makes him healthy
C. he is strong


B. he has a lot of work to do
D. he does exercise
4. Which of the following is NOT true?




A. Exercise is good{or people’s sleep．
B. It's good for you to go to bed early and get up early．
C. If you have enough blood，you will be wise．
D. A student should have 10 hours' sleep a day．
5. “Wealthy” here means _______．
A. healthy B. rich C. strong D. happy
K真题

childhood memories.
A. hardly

1.（2018﹒山东滨州卷）I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many
B. really C. clearly D. nearly
2. （山东滨州卷）—Can you catch what I said？
—Sorry, I can ____________ understand it because you speak very quickly.
A. almost
C. mostly
















B. probably
D. hardly

3.（湖南邵阳卷）—____________ do you visit your grandfather?
—Once a week.
A. How many B. How soon C. How often
4.（天津卷）You can buy almost everything ____________ the Internet, and it’s very easy.
A. into
C. at


















B. for
D. on

5.（湖北黄冈卷）—How often do you have a school trip this term?
—____________ Since several accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been
asked to stop.
A. Always
C. Sometimes
















B. Hardly ever
D. Often


K基础
I. 单词拼写
1. Internet
6. Maybe
2. swing
7. least


3. housework
8. weekends
4. full 5. program
10. busy 9. healthy
II. 选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
1. once 2. hardly 3. ever 4. exercise 5. twice
III. 句型转换
1. What；do 2. How often does

3. doesn’t do
4. What；like watching 5. How often
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. Are you free 2. his favorite；program
4. about going swimming
V. 单项选择





3. What kind of
5. swing dance

2. C【解析】句意：——不要熬夜太晚，否则明天课堂上你会感到累。——我不会，妈妈，晚安！A. wake up
醒来；B. get up起床； C. stay up熬夜；根据you will feel tired in class tomorrow可知是熬夜；故选C。
3. A【解析】本题考查want和help的用法。want sb. to do sth想要某人做某事及help sb.(to)dowith sth.帮助
某人做某事为固定用法。

4. D【解析】句意：这起绑架昨天晚上8点到9点之间的某个时候发生在西城。took place发生，是过去式



形式；was taken place是被动语态，形式错误，take place和happen都是发生的意思，都不能用于被动
语态，故排除B 和C。sometimes有时候；some time一段时间；some times一些次；someti me某时。根
据句意可知，绑架发生的时候并不是很确定，所以是8点到9点之间的某个时候，故应选D 。
5. C【解析】must为情态动词，意为＂必须＂；can为情态动词，意为＂可以＂；may be为副词，意为＂也许
＂，常放在句首表推测；may be意为＂可能是＂。根据下句句意＂也许你把它们放在那个包里了。
＂可知选C。

8. B【解析】句意“如果你想提高你的日常英语，你应该每天都练习它”。everyday形容词 ，日常的；平常的。
every day副词，每天，天天。根据句意，故选B。
9. C【解析】句意：-你父母和你多久去看望你祖父母一次？-一周一次。A. How long多长，询问事物的长度


或一段时间；B. How fast多快，询问速度；C. How often多久一次，询问频率；D. How soon多久，询
问将来的时间。根据答语“Once a week.”，表示频率，所以使用how often询问。故选：C。
10. D【解析】本题用固定句式法解题。How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？故选D。
K能力
I. 完形填空
【语 篇解读】这篇短文给我们介绍了Ted的生活习惯，他喜欢锻炼、玩游戏，他吃得也很健康，他觉
得自己 的生活方式是非常健康的。
1.B




句意：他通常在学校和他的同学们一起打篮球。play 玩，打球，动词原形；plays是第三人称单数
形式；played是过去式；is playing现在进行时。句中usually应用于一般现在时态，主语He是第
三人称单数，故应选B。
句意：他最喜欢的游戏是打牌。best 最好的；favorit e最喜欢的；worst最糟糕的；bad糟糕的。空
前有His，是形容词性物主代词，favori te game意为“最喜欢的游戏”，故应选B。
句意：晚上7点以前他几乎不回家。often 经常；usually通常；always总是；hardly ever几乎不。
根据后面His mother often says he ___4___ have supper on time, so she hopes Ted can ___5___ home at
5:50 p.m.可知，Ted总是不按时吃饭，因为他在7点之前不回家，所以这里选否定的意思。
2. B

3. D

4. D




句意：他的妈妈经常说他应该按时吃晚饭，所以她希望Ted能在下午5点50到家。can 能；co uld
是can的过去式；shall将；should应该。根据句意可知，Ted的妈妈觉得Ted 应该按时吃饭，因此
应选D。

6. C




句意：Ted说他很健康。happy 开心的；sad 伤心的；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的。根据下
文He ________ he has a healthy lifestyle.可知，Ted喝牛奶、吃蔬菜、水果，他觉得他很健康。故
应选C。
句意：他早上喝牛奶、中午吃蔬菜、下午吃水果。in 在…里面；in the在…里面；at the 在具体地
点；at在具体地点。这里at noon是固定短语，在中午，故应选D。
句意：他通常在晚上7点15分吃晚饭。do 做，动词原形；does是do的第三人称单数形式；has
吃，喝，第三人称单数；have吃，动词原形。have supper意为“吃晚饭”，因为主语是第三人称单
数形式，因此用has，选C。
句意：在他上床睡觉之前，他总是看半个小时的电视。When 当…时候；Before在…之前；After
在…之后；While当…时候。根据句意可知，这里应表示在睡觉之前看电视，故应选B。
句意：他认为他有一个健康的生活方式。hopes 希望；thinks认为；looks 看起来；sees看见。根
据句意可知，这里用think表示个人的观点，因为主语是第三人称单数 形式，所以用thinks，选B。
7. D

8. C




9. B

10. B

II. 短文填空
【文章大意】这篇短文讲述的是锻炼身体是很重要的，它可以使我们的身体 强壮，孩子经常锻炼身体
可以使他们功课好。有很多种锻炼的方式可供选择，也可以选择不同的场所进行 锻炼，但是要注意锻炼的
时间不要太长，也不要过度。
1. important 【解析】由后句可知，我们需要锻炼，因此锻炼很重要，故答案为important。
2. for 【解析】句意：医生说，锻炼对我们有益。be good for对……有益，故答案为for。
3. get up 【解析】由前句句意知，白天来临，我们必须起床。must情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为get
up。
4. exercise 【解析】由后句句意知，锻炼有许多方法：步行、跑步、游泳、滑冰等，故答案应填exercise。
5. like 【解析】由此句句意可知，锻炼时，务必要喜欢自己所做的事情。to后跟动词原形，故答案应填like。

6. enough 【解析】由此句句意知，锻炼要足够，但不能过度。故答案为enough。
7. twice 【解析】由前后句意知，锻炼以每周两次、每次半小时为宜。twice a week一周两次，故答案为twice.
8. until 【解析】句意：尝试做各种事情，直到找到适合你的1-3种运动。故答案为until。
9. fun 【解析】由句意可知：锻炼可能会很有趣，故答案应填fun。
10. together 【解析】由后句句意可以推知，朋友们可以一起去健身房锻炼，也可以在一起做运动。
Ⅲ. 阅读单选
【语篇解读】有一句谚语：早睡早起可以使我们健康、富有、聪明，这是告诉我们要养成好的习惯，< br>还要多运动，这样我们才可以保持身体健康。
1. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据短文中根据It means we should go to bed early and get up early…可知，rise的
意思是早起，故应选B。

3. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit可知，锻炼可以使我们保
持身体强壮、健康，所以人们需要锻炼。故应选A。
4. C【解析】推理判断题。根据短文的最后The head needs blood，too．So exercise helps people to think better
可知，作者说血液流动可以帮助人们更好的思考，但并没有说“有足够的血液，就会聪明”，故C选
项错误。其他三个选项都符合文意。
5. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文It means we should go to bed early and get up early next morning．By doing
this，we will be in good health．And we'll be rich and clever可知，这个谚语告诉我们如果我们早睡早起，
我们就会身体健康、富有、聪明。由此可知wealthy和rich同义，故应选B。
K真题
1. A【解析】句意：我一时无法控制自己的感情。这首歌唤起了许多童年的回忆。A. hardly几乎不；B. really


真正地；C. clearly清晰地；D. nearly几乎。根据后一个句子的语境可知，前一个句子应该是否定句，这首歌曲使我无法控制自己的感情，只有A符合题意。
2. D 【解析】句意：——你能领会 我说的话吗？——对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几
乎；probably可能 ；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知
对方几乎没听懂，故选D。

4. D 【解析】句意：在网上你几乎可以买到所有的东西。而且非常简单。A. into进入；B. for为……；C. at
在某时间点或地点；D. on在……上。在网上，通过网络：on the Internet。故选D。
5. B 【解析 】句意：――这学期你多久校游一次？――很少。自从一些学校发生了几次事故后，所有学校
的户外活动 都被要求停止了。A. Always一直；B. Hardly ever很少，难得；C. Sometimes有时；D. Often
经常。从后句的＂all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.＂（所有学校的户外活动都被
要求停止了）可以推测出没怎么校游。故选B。