苏教版五年级下册英语 unit1-unit5单元知识点汇总整理
华南理工录取分数线-澳大利亚拉筹伯大学
苏教版五年级下册英语 Unit1 知识整理
一、词组:
1. at the prince’s house 在王子的宫殿
2. help me
帮助我
3. my gloves 我的手套
4. so sad
如此伤心
5. go to the party 去参加晚会
6. put
on the new clothes 穿上新衣服
7. put it them on
穿上它它们
8. come back 回来
9. before 12
o’clock 在12点之前
10. have a good time 玩得愉快
11. at the party 在晚会上
12. have to go
不得不走
13. every house 每户人家
14. visit
every house 拜访每一间屋子
15. try on the shoe
试穿这只鞋
16. try it them on 试穿它它们
17. try
on 试穿
18. fit me 适合我
19.
under a tree 在树下
20. be late
迟了
21. hurry up 赶快
22. eat them 吃它们
23. fairy tales 童话故事
24.
Monkey King 美猴王
25. have a drink 喝一杯
26. draw a dress 画一条连衣裙
27. for
her friend 为她的朋友
28. have some snacks
吃一些零食
29. find some mushrooms 找到一些蘑菇
30. pick a big red mushroom
采到一颗又大又红的蘑菇
31. don’t understand
不理解
32. look so nice 看起来如此漂亮
33. be bad for 有害的
34. What a
pity! 真遗憾!
33. take off her coat
脱下她的外套
34. beautiful clothes 美丽的衣服
a
shoe behind 丢下一只鞋
36. fit well
很合适
37.put on this English play 上演这个英语戏剧
二、句子:
and help me.过来帮我。
2. Why are
you so sad, dear?亲爱的,为什么你这样伤心?
3.
Because I don’t have any nice clothes or
shoes.因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。
4. Hurry up!快点!
5.
We can eat them.我们可以吃它们了。
6. What a pity!真可惜!
can’t you go to the party?你为什么不能去参加舞会?
foot hurts! 我的脚受伤了!
9.I like reading stories
about the Monkey King and Nezha. 我喜欢读猴王和哪吒的故事。e
these mushrooms are bad for us.因为这些蘑菇对我们有害的。
ella has a good time at the party.
灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时光。
girls try on the shoe, but it
does not fit.许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是不合适。
is Yang Ling
not at school today? 杨玲为什么今天不在学校?
does Nancy
take off her coat?南希为什么脱下她的外套?
leaves a shoe
behind. 她留下一只鞋。
三、疑问词(Question words)
问时间
When(what time) 问地点where 问人物who 问事情what
问谁的whose
问数量 how many 问钱 How
much 问原因 Why 问年龄 How old
四、语音
dr dr draw dress drink driver Andrew
Andrea
苏教版五年级下册英语 Unit2 知识整理
一、词组:
1. your new home你们的新家 young
太年轻
2. live far from…住的离…远 17. go
to school去学校
3. on Moon Street在月亮街
18. don’t think so不认为如此
4. near City
Library在市图书馆附近 19. sit in the basket坐在篮子里
5. by bike bus plane ship train 20. go
there去那儿
乘自行车公交车飞机轮船火车 21. get there到达那儿
to school来学校 on a big ship在一艘大船上工作
near school住得离学校近 to many cities去很多城市
foot 步行 24. on the street在街上
9. live in
Sunshine Town住在阳光小镇 25. through the trees穿过树林
10. by metro坐地铁 26. wheels on the
bus公交车上的轮子
11. on Park Street在公园街 27. go
round and round转啊转
12. a taxi driver一位出租车司机
28. all through the town 穿越全城
13. have a new
bike拥有一辆新自行车 29. go to work 去工作
14. ride the
bike 骑自行车 30. live in Beijing 住在北京
his bike
to Sam把自行车给萨姆看
二、句子:
1. How do you come to
school? I come to school by car.
你是如何来上学的?我是开车去学校的.
2. How does he she come to
school? 她他是如何来上学的?
3. He comes to school by
metro.他坐地铁来学校。
She comes to school on
foot.她步行来学校。
4. Where do they live? They live
in on…. They live near school.
他们住那里?他们住在…。他们住在学校附近。
5. Where does he she
live? HeShe lives in Sunshine Town. HeShe lives
far from school.他她住
在哪里? 他她住在阳光小镇。他她住得离学校很远
6. I live on Moon Street , near City
Library.我住在月亮街,在市图书馆附近
7. I like riding it in
the park.我喜欢在公园骑它。
8. Bobby wants to show his
bike to Sam. Bobby想把自行车给萨姆看
9. Bobby’s dad
does not think so. Bobby的爸爸不这么认为。
10. He
always sits in the basket.他总是坐在篮子里。
11. We
sometimes visit her by metro.我们有时坐地铁去拜访她
12.
They always go there on foot.他们总是步行去那里。
13. He
can get there by bike.他可以骑车到那里。
14. My uncle
works on a big ship.我叔叔在船上工作。
15. He goes to
many cities by ship.他坐船去很多城市。
16. This bike is
cool!这自行车真酷!
三、 语音
tr tr train travel
tree trouser traffic(交通) street(街道)true (真的)
try
四、小作文 How can we go to school
I live on Park Street in Huai’an. It’s far from my
school. I often go to school by bus. My friend
Mike lives on Nanhu Street. He lives near
school. So he always goes to school on foot.
Sometimes
he goes to school by bike. We like
our school.
5下 Unit3 Asking the way知识整理
一、词组:
1. ask the way问路 18. turn right向右转
2. want to =would like to想要(做)+V原 19. turn
left at the second traffic light
3. get to the
cinema到达电影院 在第二个交通灯处向左转
4. get home到家 20. on
your right在你的右边
5. get to your home到你的家 21. on
your left在你的左边
6. get on上车 22. see a new
film看一部新电影
7. get on the metro上地铁 23. go to
City Cinema去市电影院
8. get off下车 24. wait for the
bus等公交车
9. at Park Station 在公园站 25. at the bus
station在公交车站
10. walk to Moon Street 26. go by
bus乘公交车去
步行去月亮街 27. get in a taxi上了一辆出租车
11. next to it在它旁边 28. too many cars太多汽车了
12. come out from从……出来 29. so many 这么多
13.
on Sun Street在太阳街 30. take the metro乘坐地铁
14.
can’t find 找不到 31. be over结束
15. ask a
policeman for help 32. too late太晚了
向一位警察求助 33.
from your school从你的学校
16. go along this street
34. in the shoe shop在鞋店
沿着这条街直走 35. which to
choose选哪一个
17. excuse me打扰了
二、句子:
Ling wants to visit Su Hai’s new home.
杨玲想要去参观苏海的新家。
2. How do I get to your home?
我怎样到你家?
3. How does Yang Ling get to Su
Hai’s home? 杨玲怎样到苏海家?
4. You can take the
metro. 你可以乘地铁。
5. You can get on the metro at
Park Station and get off at City Library Station.
你可以在公园站上
地铁,在市图书馆下车。
6. Then, walk to Moon
Street. 然后,步行去月亮街。
7. My home is next to it.
我家就在它旁边。
8. Yang Ling comes out from City
Library Station. 杨玲从市图书馆站出来。
9. She asks a
policeman for help. 她向一位警察求助。
10. Excuse me,
how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street?
打扰一下,我怎样到达月亮街上的
图书馆?
11. Turn right at the
traffic light. 在交通灯处向右转。
12. You can see the
bookshop on your right. 你可以看见书店就在你的右边。
13. She
walks along Moon Street. 她沿着月亮街走。
14. We can
go by bus. 我们可以乘公交车去。
15. They wait for the
bus at the bus station. 他们在公交车站等车。
16. The bus
is full. 公交车满载了。
17. Let’s go to the cinema by
taxi. 让我们乘出租车去看电影。
18. Let’s take the metro.
让我们乘地铁。
三、知识介绍:问路
当我们来到一个陌生的地方时,问路恐
怕是避免不了的,问路通常包括四个方面的内容:
(a)引起话题:Excuse me … (b)
询问路在何方:Where is …? (c) 指路:Go long … (d)
表达
谢意:Thank you.
常见的表达方式有:
a 引起话题:
Excuse me, where is …?
b 询问路在何方:
Can
you tell me the way to …?
Can you show me the
way to …?
Can you tell me how to get to … ?
Could you tell me how to get to …?
How can
I get to …?
Would you tell me the way to …?
Which is the way to …?
Would you please
show me the way to …?
Where's…?
Which is
the way to …?
Is there a … near here?
c
指路:
Go along the street. Go down the street.
It’s on …Road. It’s in …Street.
Turn right
left at the … crossing.
Take the … turning on
the right left.
Go along …Road, turn
rightleft at … Road.
Then go along … Road. The
place is on your rightleft.
You can take bus
No….and get off at the …stop.
It’s
near beside between the…
It’s over there.
d 表达谢意:
Thank you very much.
Thanks a lot.
Many thanks.
路程问答法:
How far is it from here?
It’s about
…metres kilometres away.
It’s about …minutes’
walk from here.
四、语音:
sh ʃ sheep
ship shoe shop she shirt short shout
shoulder shiny
Sharon is in the shoe shop.
She likes shiny shoes. But there are so many, she
doesn’t know which to
choose!
莎伦在鞋店里。她喜欢发光的鞋子。 但是有这么多的鞋子,她不知道选哪一双了。
五下U4 Seeing the doctor知识整理
一.词组
see
the doctor 看医生
be ill
生病的
go to see the doctor
去看医生
have a headache 得了头痛
feel cold 感觉冷的
let me check 让我检查
have a
fever 发烧
have a rest at home 在家休息
take some medicine 吃些药
drink
some warm water 喝些温水
see the
dentist 看牙医
have a toothache 牙疼
can’t
eat anything 不能吃任何东西
eat a lot of sweets
吃许多糖果
eat too many sweets吃太多的糖果
your
teeth (你)刷牙
17. before bedtime 在睡觉前
on a
bench 坐在长凳上
Chinese food 喜欢中国食物
to China
去中国
21. help in hospital 在医院帮忙
22. be
happy to help them (很)高兴帮助他们
at his long neck
指向他的长脖子
24. in March 在三月份
25. hear well
听的很清楚
temperature你的温度
27. come to see
him来看他
二、句型:
1. What’s wrong with
you? I have a headache. I feel cold. 你怎么了?
我头疼。我感觉冷。
2. What should I do, Doctor? You
should take some medicine. 我应该怎么做呢,医生?你应该服
药。
3. Do you drink any warm water? Yes, I do.
你和热水了吗? 是的。
should brush your teeth in the
morning and before bedtime.你应该早上和上床睡觉前刷牙。
5.
What’s wrong with him? He has a toothache. 他怎么了?
他牙疼。
6. What’s wrong with Elephant? His nose
hurts. 大象怎么了? 他的鼻子受伤了。
7. Giraffe points at
his long neck. His neck hurts. 长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。
他的脖子受伤了。
8. I can’t eat or drink now. You
should have a rest today. 我现在不能吃喝了。你们应该今天好
好
休息。
do you feel now ? 你们现在感觉如何?
三、语音:
辅音字母组合“ch”主要发清辅音t , 而英语中,发这个音t
的也主要是字母组合“ch”。
譬如:child 儿童、China 中国、chair
椅子、lunch午饭、 ouch哎哟、 catch 抓住
但“ch”还可以发k,
譬如说:school 和 Christmas,ache,stomach
“ch”还可以发 , 譬如说:machine
语法总结:
1.
一般医生询问病情可以用这几种问法:
1)What’s wrong with you?
2)What’s the matter with you? = What’s your
matter?
其答句都为:I havehave got…
当主语为第三人称单数时,其答句为:主语+has got…
E.g. What’s
wrong with your father? He has got a bad cold.
Should 的用法:should为情态动词,它不随人称的变化而变化。
1)What should I do? 我应该怎么做呢?由What
引导的建议用语,意为“我应该怎么做?”
此问句的结构为:What+should+主语+动词原形? 答句的结构为:主语+should+动词原形
2)You shouldn’t eat too many
sweets.你不应该吃太多的糖果。
用法:由should引导的否定句,直接在情态动词should后加否定词not.
句式结构为:主语+should not+动词原形+其他成分。
含有情态动词should的句型改为一般疑问句,句式结构为:
Should
+主语+动词原形+其他成分? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+should.
否定回答:No,主语
+needn’t
5B Unit 5
Helping our parents 语法知识点
词组
Saturday
morning周六上午 18. wash clothes 洗衣服
clean the car 洗车 19.
help their parents帮助他们的父母
help him 帮助他
20. like to sing 喜欢唱歌
cook breakfast 烧早饭
21. watch the flowers growing观察花的生长
in the
kitchen 在厨房里 22. like to sit
喜欢坐
in the living room 在客厅里 23.
listen to the wind blowing听风吹的声音
sweep the
floor 扫地 24. in the evening
在晚上
in his bedroom 在他的卧室里 25. in
the morning 在上午
in the afternoon 在下午
26. grow grapes种葡萄
my cousin 我的表弟
27. in his garden 在他的花园里
cook dinner 烧晚饭
28. big and sweet又大又甜
help her 帮助她
29. some pests on the grapes葡萄上的一些害虫
wash the
dishes 洗碗 30. so sweet 这么甜
clean the table 擦桌子 31. eat
your grapes吃你的葡萄
eat fruit 吃水果
32. some ladybirds一些瓢虫
watch TV 看电视
33. go away 走开
make the bed 整理床铺
34. put the kettle on 把水壶放上去
二、句型
1、迈克在帮他的父母。 Mike is helping his parents .
2、你们在干什么?我们在看电视。What are you doing ?We’re
watching TV .
3、你在做什么?我在扫地。 What are you
doing ? I’m sweeping the floor .
4、他们在做什么?他们在客厅吃水果。
What are they doing ?
They’re eating fruit in the living room .
5、涛涛在干什么?他在卧室整理床。What is Taotao doing?He’s
making the bed .
6、杨玲在干什么?她在厨房洗碗。
What is YangLing doing ?
She’s washing the dishes in the kitchen .
三、语法
现在进行时
基本用法:
表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。
也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
谓语构成:
be
(am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing形式
肯定句:主语 + be + 动词-
ing+ 其他. I’m doing my homework now .
否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他. I’m not doing my
homework now.
一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词-ing +其他? Are you
doing your homework now?
肯定回答否定回答:
Yes, I am . No , I’m not .
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他?What are you doing
now ?
三. 现在分词的构成:
(1)一般在动词末尾直接加ing,
(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加ing,
如 skate
→skating、make→making 、dance→dancing、 write→writing
、
have → having 、 ride → riding 、 come →
coming 、take→taking、
leave→ leaving 、wake
→waking 。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母
,应双写末
尾的辅音字母,再加ing, 如: putting
、running、beginning、stopping、swimming
、shopping、
jogging 、sitting 、
getting、forgetting、letting。
(4)以ie结尾的动词,把ie
改为y,再加 ing ,如:die →dying、lie→lying
四.时间标志——now,句前的look ,listen