黑龙江招生考试信息港-讲文明懂礼貌

2020年11月9日发(作者：邹永成)

目录

Unit1 He looks like a cook.... .................................................. .................................... 4
➢词汇 .. .................................................. .................................................. ............ 4
➢句型 .......................... .................................................. ...................................... 4
➢课文翻译 ....................................... .................................................. ................. 5
➢知识点解析 .................. .................................................. .................................. 5
➢习题 .... .................................................. .................................................. ........ 13
Unit 2 She is very kind.......... .................................................. .................................. 16
➢词汇 ... .................................................. .................................................. ......... 16
➢句型 ............................ .................................................. .................................. 16
➢课文翻译 . .................................................. .................................................. ... 16
➢知识点解析 ............................... .................................................. ................... 17
➢习题 .................. .................................................. ............................................ 24
Unit 3 It’s time to get up .................. .................................................. ....................... 26
➢词汇 .............. .................................................. ................................................ 26
➢句型 ...................................... .................................................. ........................ 27
➢课文翻译 ........... .................................................. ........................................... 28
➢知识点总结 ...................................... .................................................. ............ 28
➢习题 ......................... .................................................. ..................................... 33
Unit4 When do you have class? .......................... .................................................. .... 37
➢词汇 ................................. .................................................. ............................. 37
➢句型 ........ .................................................. .................................................. .... 37
➢课文翻译 ............................... .................................................. ....................... 38
➢知识点解析 ........... .................................................. ....................................... 38
➢习题 ......................................... .................................................. ..................... 45
Unit 5 What day is it today? ........................................ ............................................. 48
➢词汇 ......................................... .................................................. ..................... 48
➢句型 ................ .................................................. .............................................. 49
➢课文翻译 ....................................... .................................................. ............... 49
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➢知识点解析 ..... .................................................. ............................................. 50
➢习题 ......................................... .................................................. ..................... 56
Unit 6 What do you usually do on Sunday ? ........................... ................................. 59
➢词汇 .... .................................................. .................................................. ........ 59
➢句型 ............................. .................................................. ................................. 59
➢课文翻译 .. .................................................. .................................................. .. 60
➢知识点解析 ................................ .................................................. .................. 60
➢习题 ................... .................................................. ........................................... 65
Unit 7 what do you do when you have free time ? ................................................ ... 67
➢词汇 .................................. .................................................. ............................ 67
➢句型 ......... .................................................. .................................................. ... 68
➢课文翻译 ................................ .................................................. ...................... 68
➢习题 ............... .................................................. ............................................... 73
Unit 8 What are you doing ? ................ .................................................. ................. 76
➢词汇 .................... .................................................. .......................................... 76
➢句型 ......................................... .................................................. ..................... 76
➢课文翻译 .............. .................................................. ........................................ 77
➢知识点解析 ...................................... .................................................. ............ 77
➢习题 ......................... .................................................. ..................................... 82
Unit 9 It looks fun .................................. .................................................. ................. 85
➢词汇 .................... .................................................. .......................................... 85
➢句型 ......................................... .................................................. ..................... 85
➢课文翻译 .............. .................................................. ........................................ 86
➢知识点解析 ...................................... .................................................. ............ 86
➢习题 ......................... .................................................. ..................................... 93
Unit10 I am very fast ........................ .................................................. ......................... 97
➢词汇 ............ .................................................. .................................................. 97
➢句型 ...................................... .................................................. ........................ 97
➢课文翻译 ........... .................................................. ........................................... 97
➢知识点解析 ...................................... .................................................. ............ 98
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➢习题 ........... .................................................. ................................................. 104
Unit11 I was born in January ............. .................................................. ...................... 107
➢词汇 .............. .................................................. .............................................. 107
➢句型 ......................................... .................................................. ................... 107
➢课文翻译 ............... .................................................. ..................................... 108
➢知识点解析 ...................................... .................................................. .......... 108
➢习题 .......................... .................................................. .................................. 114
习题参考答案. .................................................. ................................................. 117
Unit 12 Christmas is coming............... .................................................. ..................... 117
➢词汇 ............... .................................................. ............................................. 117
➢句型 ......................................... .................................................. ................... 118
➢课文翻译 ............... .................................................. ..................................... 118
➢知识点解析 ...................................... .................................................. .......... 119
➢习题 .......................... .................................................. .................................. 124
习题参考答案. .................................................. ......................................... 127
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Unit1 He looks like a cook
➢ 词汇
词汇

音标

中文

看起来像
......
哪一个；哪一些

有；和
...
在一起

眼镜

她（
she
的宾格）

知道

他（
he
的宾格）

女警察

女警察
(
复数）

制服

它的

他（她、它）们的

look like
which
with
glasses
her
know
him

[wɪtʃ]
[wɪð]
['glɑ:sɪz]
[hə(r)]
[nəʊ]
[hɪm]
policewoman [pəˈli:swʊmən]
policewomen [pə'li:swɪmɪn]
uniform
its
their

[ˈju:nɪfɔ:m]
[ɪts]
[ðeə(r)]
➢ 句型
2.1 He looks like a cook.他看起来像厨师。
拓展： She looks like...I look like..... They look like .... We look like ....
She looks like a nurse.她看起来像护士。
2.2 Who’s that woman man? 那个妇女男的 是谁

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拓展： Who’s that man with glasses? 戴着眼镜的那个男人是谁？
2.3 And that man in a white hat? 戴白色帽子的男人是谁？
拓展： Who’s that man in blue jeans ?
2.4 I don’t know him. 我不认识他。
拓展：I don’t know the lady in red.我不认识穿红色衣服的那位女士。

➢ 课文翻译
Who’s that woman?
Which woman?
The one with glasses. She has a bag beside her.
She’s Miss Liu, our teacher.
And that man in a white hat? Can you see him?
Yes. But I don’t know him. He looks like a cook.

那个女人是谁？
哪个女人？
带眼镜的那个。她身边有一个书包。
她是刘小姐，我们的老师。
那个戴白帽子的人？你能看见他吗？
对。但我不认识他。他看起来像个厨师。

➢ 知识点解析
了解常见的职业

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【知识考点一】 look like看起来像...Like 为介词，像的意思。

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例句：The man in a hat looks like a printer. 戴着帽子的男人看起来像画家。
Our Chinese teacher looks like a student.我们的语文老师看起来像学生。
【知识考点二】 with 有...带、有...

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The one with glasses. with 介词,不能做谓语,表示修饰。
例句：The man with glasses has a cat.戴眼镜的男人养了一只猫。
例句：The lady with a book is my teacher. 拿着书的那位女士是我的老师。
【知识考点三】 in 穿着...


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in a white hat 表示带着白色帽子的in + 颜色+衣帽类的单词,表示穿着...颜色的衣服。
例句：The man in a black T-shirt is a math teacher. 穿黑色T恤衫的那位男士是我的数学老
师。
例句：---Which young man ?---The one in a blue T-shirt.是哪位年轻人？穿蓝色T恤衫的那
位。

练一练：
一、读句子,并将句子的大写字母编号写在相应人物及职业图的括号内。

boy with glasses is Raul. He wants to be a teacher like his grandfather
B. The boy in a white cap is David. He wants to be a driver like his uncle.
girl has long black hair, two small eyes and a round face. She is Lily.
She wants to be a nurse like her mother
D. May has short black hair. She wants to be a cook like her cousin.
at the boy He is wearing a name is Jim. He wants to be a policeman like his

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brother.
is a boy in the picture. He is in a T-shirt. He wants to be a factory worker
like his father.
二、看图填空，每空一词。

1. The woman with a looks like a .
2. The man in a white looks like a .
3. Mr Brown is the man with He is a maths .
4. The man with a cap in a black is a .
【知识考点四】 her: 她（宾格）
拓展人称代词和物主代词


人称代词
主格
I我
we我们
you你你们
she她
he他
it他
第三人称(复数)

人称代词是用于指代人的词汇，有主格和宾格两种形式：
主格主要用来做句子的主语，通常放在谓语动词前面。
如： I am a student.
宾格主要用作宾语，通常放在动词和介词后面。
I don’t know him.
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:

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物主代词
宾格
me我
us我们
you你你们
her她
him他
it他
them她他它们
形容词性物主代词
my我的
our我们的
your你的你们的
her她的
his 他的
its他的
their她他它们的
第一人称(单数)
第一人称(复数)
第二人称(单复数)
第三人称(单数)
they她他它们

1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。
例：1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
练一练：
1. That is not _________ kite. ( I )
2. Is this _________ watch? (you)
3. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.( he )
4. I can find _________ pen.( I )
5. Shall _________ watch a cartoon? ( we )
6. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? ( she )
7. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.( they )
8. _________ don’t know her name. ( we )
9. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.(he)
is Miss Liu , _________ English teacher.(we)
11. I don’t know (he).
12. Do you know (she)name?

【知识考点五】
I don’t know… 我不知道…
句型转换：
肯定句： I know the boy in blue jeans.
否定句： I don’t know the boy in blue jeans.
一般疑问句：Do you know the boy in blue jeans?
肯定回答： Yes, I do;
否定回答： No, I don’t.
【知识考点六】
Who’s… ?
……是谁？
Who’s… = Who is…
1） 问姓名： --Who’s that girl?
-- She is Amy.
2) 问身份： --Who’s that man in a red hat?
-- He’s my uncle.

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3) 问职业： --Who’s she?
-- He is a cook.
Who’s 和 whose 的区分：
Whose: 谁的
用Who、Who’s 或者Whose填空：
--- bag is it? ---It ‘s my sister’s.
--- your Math teacher?---Mr Li.
--- is that girl?---She is my sister.

练一练：读对话，在方框内选择适当的单词填空，把所选单词填在横线上。



Who's, Which, strong,sport, know, our, in, at

Ben: Hello, Xiaoling.
Xiaoling: Hello, Ben.
Ben: Look the teachers. that young man?
Xiaoling： young man?
Ben: The one a blue T-shirt. Do you him?
Xiaoling: Yes. That's new Chinese teacher, Mr Huang.
Ben: He looks very . Does he like sports?
Xiaoling: Yes. He likes very much.
➢ 习题
一、单项选择。
（ ）1. That man in a blue jacket is my father. Can you see ?
A. her C. it
（ ）2. Kate is a girl glasses and a brown dress.
A. in,with ,with C. with, in
（ ）3.─Who’s that boy?
─ boy?
─The one with a hat in a blue jacket.
A. Which ’s

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（ ） man in a white coat like a doctor.
A. look
（ ）5. The woman in a yellow hat and blue jeans is like a . She works on the farm.
A. policeman
（ ）6. There are two in the garden.
A. man
（ ）7. He a farmer.
A. look like g like like
（ ）8. He has brown and big .
,tooth ,teeth ,teeth
二、判断画线部分读音是否一致，是填T，否填F。
( )1. A. duck B. black
( )2. B. cook
( )3. A. ask
( )4. A. draw B. daughter
( )5. B. train
( )6.
( )7. B. few
( )8.

三、选择括号内所给单词填空。
1. A: (Which, Who) is the strong man in the garden?
B: I think he is Jiamin’s father.
2. A: There are two girls in the room. (Which,Who) is your cousin?
B: The one with short hair.
3. A: Who’s that lady (with, in )a gray sweater?
B: She looks like a writer.
4. The boy (in, with)glasses is my cousin Jim.
5. The girls has a doll in her hands. The boy (with,has) a ball under his arm.
6. A: There is a lady with glasses on the sofa. What’s (his, her) job?
B: She looks like a reporter.
7. A: Who’s that heavy man over there?
B: He looks (like, at ) a cook in our school dining hall.

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8. A: Look (like, at ) the boy in a school uniform. Who is he?
B: He’s my cousin John.
四、圈出正确的答案。
1. She (like likes) to play football.
2. He (like likes) drinking milk.
3. I (like likes) to watch TV.
4. We (like likes) to play badminton.
5. They (like likes) to sing songs.
6. It (listen listens) to the radio。
7. Linda (draw draws) pictures everyday.
8. Jane and Linda (play plays) football.

U1参考答案：
一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B
二、1. T 2. F 3. T 4.T 5. T 6 .F 7.T 8. F
三、1. Who 2. Which 3. in 4. with 5. has 6. her 7. like 8. at
四、1. likes 2. likes 3. like 4. like 5. like 6. listens 7. draws 8. play












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Unit 2 She is very kind
➢ 词汇
词汇
kind
What is...like?
shy
round
friendly

音标
[kaɪnd]

[ʃaɪ]
[raʊnd]
[ˈfrendli]
中文
和蔼的；慈祥的
......像什么?
害羞的
圆的
友好的
➢ 句型
2.1 What is she like? 她看起来怎么样?
拓展：What is your English teacher like? 你的英语老师看起来怎么样？
2.2 She is very kind. 她很和蔼可亲。
拓展：She is very friendly.她很友好。
2.3 She has green eyes and a small mouth 她有绿色的眼睛和小嘴巴。
拓展： She has long hair and big nose. 她有长长的头发和大大的鼻子。
2.4And she is very young and shy. 她很年轻又害羞。
拓展：She is very tall and pretty. 她很高又漂亮。
➢ 课文翻译
The new English teacher is in the teachers’ room.
Really? What is she like?
She has green eyes and a small mouth.
And she is very young and shy.

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She is very kind.

新来的英语老师在教师教室里。
真的？她是什么样子的？
她有一双绿色的眼睛和一张小嘴巴。
她又年轻又害羞。
她非常善良。
➢ 知识点解析
【重点内容一】 What is she like? 她看起来怎么样？

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可以用来询问人的外貌，意思是“……长什么样呢？”或者用来询问人的性格怎么样。
例句：What is your mother like ? 你妈妈看起来怎么样？
例句：What is he like?他看起来怎么样？ --He is tall and strong.他又高又强壮。
注意：当like的含义为“像”的时候，词性为介词,只能用原形。
例句：What is …like? = What does… look like?
例句：What is …like? 只能用来询问单个人或事物的外貌或特征，
当询问多个时，要用What are…like ?
例句：-- What are the Maths teachers like? -- They are tall and kind.
【重点内容二】 Be + 形容词，如be kind 和蔼可亲的 be friendly友好的
be shy 害羞的 be pretty be lovely be tall and thin be happy be beautiful
例句：She is small and kind. 她身材矮小而且和蔼可亲。
例句：He is very friendly and strong.他很友好而且很强壮。

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【重点内容三】 shehe has ... eyes and ... mouth 描述一个人的外貌特征的句型
例句：Our music teacher has a big nose and long hair .我们的音乐老师有大鼻子和长头发。
例句：My math teacher has green eyes and a round face .我们的数学老师有一双绿色的眼睛
和一张圆圆的脸。

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【内容四】 really : 真正地
really 常单独用在口语中，意思是“真的吗？”, 表示惊奇，惊叹。
例句：My brother is a policeman.我弟弟是一名警察。

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例句：Really ? That’s a good job .真的吗？那可是一份不错的工作。
➢ 习题
一、选择题。
（ ） 1. Look at that boy short hair and a round face. Do you know him?
A. have B. with C. has
（ ） 2. What is your Chinese teacher ?
like B. like C. look
（ ） 3. The old man is tall and thin. He is very .
and friendly hair face
（ ） girl has eyes and long hair.
A. young,tall , strong , big
（ ） 5. –What is the baby like?
--He is and .
A. round, happy B. short, lovely C. big nose, tall
（ ） 6. that woman?
A. Who C. Who’s
二、判断画线部分读音是否一致，是填T，否填F
（ ） 1. A. cent B. city
（ ） 2. B. black
（ ） 3. A. hair
（ ） 4. A. my B. friendly
（ ） 5. B. near
三、为问句找出合适的答语
（ ） 1. We have a new Chinese teacher in the classroom.
（ ） 2. What is the cat like?
（ ） 3. Who’s the strong man?
（ ） 4. Which woman?
（ ） 5. What does the cook look like?
A. It is small and lovely.
B. The one with a baby.

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C. He has short hair and a small mouth. He is young and happy.
D. Really?
E. Oh, he is my brother. He’s a doctor.
四、读一读，选出不同类的一项
（ ） 1.A. which B. what C. with D. who
（ ） 2.A. big B. tall C. thin
（ ） 3.A. nose B. round C. face
（ ） 4.A. policeman B. builder C. cook m
（ ） 5.A. really ly
（ ） 6.A. skirt rs
（ ）
五、选用所给的特殊疑问词填空
what where how who which

1. -- is the maths teacher?
-- He’s in the teachers’ office.
2. -- is the old man in the garden?
-- I think he’s Mike’s grandfather.
3. -- is your new PE teacher like?
-- He is tall and strong. But he looks kind.
4. – There are two girls in the photo. isyour sister?
-- The one with black hair.
5. -- is your grandfather?
-- He is fine, thank you.

六、读短文，完成句子
This is my friend, Ann. She is ten years old. She has long hair and a round face.
Her eyes are big. And she has a small nose and a small mouth. She is short and thin.
We all love her, because she is very kind and friendly. She likes music.
Her favourite colour is purple. So she often wears a purple dress. How pretty the girl is !
1. Ann is years old.
2. Ann’s eyes are . Her nose and mouth are .
3. Ann is and friendly, we all like her.

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4. Ann likes wearing a dress.
5. Ann is a pretty .

U2参考答案：
一、1-6 B BA C B C
二、1-5 T FT F T
三、1-5 D AE B C
四、1-7 C DB D A A C
五、 2. Who 3. What 4. Which 5. How
六、1. ten2. big, small 3. kind 4. purple 5. girl.


















Unit 3 It’s time to get up
➢
词汇

词汇 音标
26
中文

daily
*routine
time
It’s time tofor...
up
get up
o’clock
half
past
half past…
quarter
to
a quarter to...
sleep
tired
lunch
back
home
dinner
teach
paint

➢ 句型
2.1 What time is it ? 现在几点了?

[ˈdeɪli]
[ru:ˈti:n]
[taɪm]

[ʌp]

[ə’klɒk]
[hɑ:f]
[pɑ:st]

ˈkwɔ:tə(r)]
[tuː]

[sli:p]
[ˈtaɪəd]
[lʌntʃ]
[bæk]
[həʊm]
[ˈdɪnə(r)]
[ti:tʃ]
[peɪnt]
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日常的；每日的
固定的程序；常规
时间
是......的时候了
向上
起床
...点钟
半，一半
超过
......点半
一刻，十五分钟
差......到......（点钟）
差一刻钟到...点
睡觉
疲倦的
午餐
回
家
晚餐
教
画；涂（颜色）
[

拓展：---What time is it now?---It’s 8 o’clock现在几点了？8点
2.2 It’s time for to… 到……的时候了。
拓展：It’s time for lunch It’s time to have lunch.到时间吃午饭了。
➢ 课文翻译
--Mum, what time is it?
--It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time to get up.
--It’s half past seven now, time to go to school.
--OK. Mum.
--It’s a quarter to ten. It’s time to sleep.
--Great. I am so tired.

妈妈，现在几点了？
现在是七点。该起床了。
现在是七点半了，上学的时间到了。
好的。妈妈。
差一刻十点。该睡觉了。
太好了。我太累了。
➢ 知识点总结
【重点内容一】What time is it? 现在几点了？

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What time 询问具体的时间，表示几点几分。
回答通常用 It’s + 数字时间 (o’clock)
---What time is it ?---It’s 7 o’clock现在几点了？7点
---What time is it ?---It’s half past five.现在几点了？5点半
【重点内容二】 ...to... ...o'clock时间的表达方法

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past 过去 half past ...点半 to差 o'clock...点 quarter 十五分钟
a quarter to 差15分到...点 a quarter past ...点15分

30

口诀（逆读法）：分在前，时在后，过了用past, 未到用to
1. 整点时间：数字+o’clock 如： 8：00 eight o’clock
2. 半点时间： half past + 小时数 9：30 half past nine
3. 一刻钟（15分钟或者45分钟）
1）a quarter past + 小时（过15分钟）2：15 a quarter past two .
2）a quarter to + 小时（差15分钟）3：45 a quarter to four .
【重点内容三】 It’s time to + 动词短语, It’s time for + 名词
该到时间做...


31

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It’s time for ’s time to have class. 该上课了。
It’s time to go back home. 该回家了。
【重点内容四】go: 去 反义词：come
跟go 有关的短语：
go to school: 上学 go to bed: 睡觉
go to the classroom: 去教室 go to work: 去上班
go to the park: 去公园 go home go back home:回家
I usually go to school at 7 o’clock.我通常在7点上学。
注意： home 前面不加to
【重点内容五】 tired: 疲倦的；累的
be tired = feel tired.
I am tired = I feel tired. 我累了
➢ 习题

一、选择填空
（ ） 1. I have at8:00 in the evening.
ast B. lunch
（ ） 2. It’s time play games my friends.

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with B. to; with C. to; for
（ ） 3. I at 7:00 in the morning.
up to up C. gets up
（ ） 4. needs breakfast first.
A. She; she her ; her
（ ） 5. do you usually have lunch?
A. What’s time B. What the time C. What time

二、判断画线部分读音是否一致，是填T，否填F
（ ） 1. B. game
（ ） 2. B. grape
（ ） 3. A. head
（ ） 4. B. teacher
（ ） 5. B. there

三、同义句转换
1. It’s time to go to school.
It’s time .
2. It’s time to have lunch.
It’s time .
3. It’s time for bed.
It’s time to .
4. It’s time for work.
It’s time to .

四、看图，补全句子所缺的单词。


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1. It’s h________ p________eight in the morning. It’s time for c________.
2. It’s seven o'________in the morning. It’s time to g________ u________.
3. It’s nine thirty at night. It’s time to t________a s________.
4. It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. It’s time to t________the children a s________.
5. It’s a quarter to six in the afternoon. It’s to c________d________.
6. It’s 7:00 in the evening. It’s time to w________TV.

五、为问句找出合适的答语
（ ） 1. It’s time to sleep.
（ ） 2. What time is it?
（ ） 3. It’s time to say goodbye.
（ ） 4. It’s seven o’clock in the morning.
（ ） 5. It’s four o’clock. It’s time to go back home.
A. See you !
B. Great! I ‘m so tired.
C. Let’s go home !
D. It’s half past six.
E. It’s time to go to shool.

六、写作：用几句话简单描述你一天的作息安排。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________


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习题参考答案
一、1C 2B 3A 4B 5C
二、1T2F 3T 4T 5F
三、1 for school 2 for lunch 3 go to bed 4 go to work
四、1. half, past, class 2. clock, get, up 3. take shower 4. tell, story 5. cook, dinner 6.
watch
五、1. B
六、略




















2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
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Unit4 When do you have class?
➢ 词汇
词汇

音标

have class
usually [ˈju:ʒuəli]
well [wel]
day [deɪ]
breakfast [ˈbrekfəst]
from [frɒm]
from...to...
hmmm...
exercise [ˈeksəsaɪz]
take exercise
run [rʌn]
go running
swim [swɪm]
go swimming

➢ 句型
2.1 When do you have class? 你什么时候上课？
拓展：When do you have breakfast?你什么时候吃早饭？

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中文

上课

通常

好

天，日
早餐
从
从
......
到
……
唔
......
练习
体育锻炼

跑步
去跑步

游泳
去游泳

2.2 I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock in the morning. 我通常早上7点钟吃早饭。
拓展：I usually go running at half past five in the afternoon.我通常下午5点半跑步。
2.3 I have classes from 8 o’clock in the morning to 4:30 in the afternoon. 我从早上8点开始
上课，到下午4：30。
from to 从……到……
I go swimming from 9 o’clock to 10 o’clock in the morning . 我早上9点到10点钟游泳。
2.4 Do you take exercise?
回答：Yes, I do No, I don’t.
注意：Do 开头的问句用do 问do答原则。
你参加体育锻炼吗？
➢ 课文翻译
--What time do you usually have breakfast?
--Well, on school days I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock in the morning.
--I see. And when do you have class?
--I have classes from 8 o’clock in the morning to 4:30 in the afternoon.
--Hmmm. Do you take exercise?
--Oh yes. I usually go running or swimming in the afternoon from 4:30 to 5:30.
--Thank you very much.

你通常什么时候吃早饭？
嗯，在学校的时候，我通常在早上七点吃早饭。
我懂了。你什么时候上课？
我从早上8点到下午4:30都有课。
嗯，你锻炼吗？
哦，是的。我通常在下午4:30到5:30去跑步或游泳。
非常感谢你。

➢ 知识点解析
【重点语法】一般现在时

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一般现在时是指经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
(1)一般现在时常见标志：always(总是)，usually(通常)， often （经常）sometimes(有时)，
never（从不）等表示频率的词（频率由高到低）
例句：I never do housework on Sunday.我周日从来不做家务。
例句：Sometimes I clean the kitchen.我有时候打扫厨房。
(2)基本用法
a.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态.
He usually does his homework on Sunday.他通常在周日做作业。
b.表示客观事实或普遍真理.
The earth goes round the sun.地球围着太阳转。
(3)一般现在时的分析
当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式，助动词用does
当主语不是第三人称单数时：动词用原形,助动词用do
注意：句子中有了助动词dodoes，后面动词用原形。
主语为三单时动词的变化
① 在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用“s”型（即第三人称单数形式）。
② 所谓动词“s”型的构成，与名词变复数相似，即：
a） 在动词尾直接加 s。如：
play—plays， want—wants， work—works， know—knows， help—helps，get—gets
b） 以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es；如：
guess—guesses， fix—fixes， teach—teaches， brush—brushes， go—goes，do—does，
watch —watches，catch—catches
c）以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。如：
study—studie s，carry—carries，fly—flies，worry—worries
d)特殊变化：have-has
一．请用动词的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone_____(know)what he really like.
2. That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.
3. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
4. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)
5. Tom often ______ football after school. (play)

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6. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)
7. John ________ like his father. (look)
【重点内容一】What time is it?与What timeWhen do you...?区别
What time is it?现在几点了？回答：It’s +时间点。如：It’s 7 o’clock.现在7点了。
What time do you...?=When do you...? 你什么时候做..事情？回答：At+时间点
例句：What time do you usually get up?=When do you usually get up?
你通常几点起床？
At half past six.在6点半。

40

41

42

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【重点内容二】 go + 动词-ing
表示进行...活动 ，如 go shopping 去购物，go fishing 去钓鱼， go swimming 去游泳 go
running 去跑步
例句： I usually go running or swimming in the afternoon from 4:30 to 5:30.我通常在下午
4:30到5:30去跑步或游泳。
【重点内容三】 at ....在
1）表示时间，后接具体时间点,如at 8 o’clock
2）表示地点，后接小地点，如at home
例句：I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock in the morning.我通常早上7点吃早餐。
I am at home now. 我现在在家。
拓展：
时间介词(in, on, at)
in表示“在一段时间内或一天内的部分时间”,用于某年，季节，月份，一段时间或 泛指的
一天中的上午，下午，晚上等前面。
(1)in 2014
(2)in springsummerautumnwinter
(3)in JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugust...
(4)in the morningafternoonevening
on表示“某一天 或某一天内的部分时间”，用于星期，节日，具体的某一天或具体日子的
上午，下午，晚上等前面。
(1)on MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
(2)on Children’s Day(儿童节)Women’s Day(妇女节)
(3)on December 27th
(4)on Saturday morning
at表示“某指定时间”，用于钟点前，也 可用于一天中的某段特定时间，如黎明(dawn),中
午(noon),黄昏(dusk),午夜(m idnight)。
(1)at 8:00 o’clock (2)at noondawnduskmidnight
4.用法比较：
in
on
at

一天的上午，下午，晚上；月，季，年
日，星期；特定的某个上午，下午，晚上
钟点；黎明，中午，黄昏，午夜
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较长时间
特定时间
具体钟点

【重点内容四】from…to… 从……到……
from Beijing to Shanghai从北京到上海。
from 10:00 to 11:00 in the morning从早上十点到十一点
练一练：
一：看图填空。

5. It’s past three in the afternoon. It's time to go .
6. It’s a past four in the afternoon. It's time to the house.
7. It's eight in the morning. It s time for .
’s a quarter to in the morning. It s time for take exercise.
二、选择最佳的答案填空,把其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. Look at the ！It’s ten .
A. clock. clock B. clock,o’ clock C.o’ clock, clock
( )2 .he lunch at school?
A. Does, have B. Do. has C. Does has
( )3. My mother usually breakfast at about seven.
A. have B. with C. has
( )4. Do you usually go in the morning?
A. run B running C. swim
( )5. Jiamin usually goes swimming 4:30 6:00.
A. from； to B. from；and C. at； to

一、; running r; clean 7.o’clock; school exercise
二、1-5 BACBA
➢
习题

一、选择题
（ ）1. –When do you usually go running?

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-- , I usually go running early in the morning.
B. Good C. Well
（ ）2. My friend gets up 6:00 the morning.
A. at; in B. from; to at
（ ）3. –Do you at 7:30 in the morning?
--Yes, I do.
to school to swimming C. go work
（ ） have PE class from to in the afternoon.
A. 9:00; 9:40 B.2:30; 3:25 C.5:00; 3:00
（ ）5. -- do you have dinner?
--From 7:00 pm to 7:30 pm.
A. Where B. What time C. When
（ ） time is it?
A. It’s seven o’clock school days C. In the evening
（ ） time do you go to bed ?
A. It’s half past nine half past nine C. In my bedroom.
（ ） you watch TV in the morning?
A. No, I don’t. B.I watch TV at eight o’clock.
C. I like the big TV in the living room.
二、选出不同类的一项
（ ） 1. g B. swimming g
（ ） 2. time
（ ） 3. se B. breakfast
（ ） 4. B. in C. my
（ ） 5. B. noon g
三、看Ken的作息时间表，判断T或者F
Time
7:00 am
8:30 am-12:00am
12:00-2:30pm
2：30pm- 3:50 pm
4:00pm- 5:00 pm

Things to do
get up
four lessons
lunch break
two lessons
sports
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5:30pm- 6:00 pm
7:30pm-8:30pm
8:30 pm-9:30 pm
9:45 pm
play time
homework
reading
bedtime
（ ）1. Ken gets up at half past seven.
（ ）2. Ken has four lessons from 8:30 to 12:00 in the morning.
（ ）3. Lunch break is two hours long.
（ ）4. Ken has six lessons a day.
（ ）5. Ken plays sports after his classes.
（ ）6. Ken doesn’t watch TV in the evening.
（ ）7. Ken goes to bed at a quarter past ten.
四、选择合适的句子完成对话。
Xiaoming: 1. .
Jack: Hello, Xiaoming.
Xiaoming: What time is it now?
Jack: 2. .
Jack: 3. .
Xiaoming: well, I usually do my homework from 5:00 to 6:30. 4. .
Jack: Do you watch TV in the evening?
Xiaoming: 5. . I usually go running from 8:00 pm to 8:30 pm.
Jack: You’re Great !
五、连词成句
1. homework you do your time do what usually (?)

2. the house I clean 9:00 in the usually at morning (.)

3. afternoon 9:00 in to 5:00 I work the morning from in the (.)

4. school after running on playground I go the (.)

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A. When do you do your homework?
B. Hi, Jack.
C. And I have dinner at 7:00.
D. It’s 4: 15.
E. No, I don’t.
Xiaoming: Oh, it’s time to go back home.

Unit 5 What day is it today?
➢ 词汇
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
名词

Friday
Saturday
Sunday
music
PE
maths
星期一

星期二

星期三

星期四

星期五

星期六

星期日

音乐

进行

数学


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art
English
Chinese
science
computer
形容词

副词


favourite
why
艺术

美术

英语

语文

科学

电脑

最喜欢的

为什么

➢ 句型
2.1 What day is it today? It’s Saturday. 今天是星期几？今天是星期六
拓展：What day is it today? It’s Sunday.今天是星期几？今天是星期天。
2.2 Why do you like Wednesday? 你为什么喜欢星期三呢？
拓展：Why do you like Friday? 你为什么喜欢星期五呢？
2.3 I love Wednesday . I love sports singing. 我爱星期三。我爱与运动和唱歌。
拓展：I love Tuesday . I love drawing.我爱星期二。我爱画画。
2.4 I don’t like .... So I don’t like... 我不喜欢...所以我不喜欢...
拓展：We have music lesson on Thursday. I don’t like music,
So I don’t like Thursday.我们周四有音乐课，我不喜欢音乐，所以我不喜欢周四。
2.5 My favourite day is .... 我最喜欢的一天是
拓展：My favourite day is Monday.我最喜欢的一天是周一。
2.6 Is it…or…? 是……还是……
拓展：Is it Saturday or Sunday? 是周三还是周四呢？
➢ 课文翻译
--What day is it today? Is it Wednesday or Thursday?
--It’s Wednesday. It’s my favourite day!
--Why do you like Wednesday?
--On Wednesday we have two PE lessons. I love sport.

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--I don’t like sport, so I don’t like Wednesday. My favourite day is Thursday. Why?
--We have a music lesson on Thursday and I love singing.

--今天星期几？今天是星期三还是星期四？
--今天是星期三，是我最喜欢的一天！
--你为什么喜欢星期三？
--星期三我们有两节体育课。我喜欢运动。
--我不喜欢体育运动，所以我不喜欢星期三。我最喜欢的一天是星期四。
--为什么？
--我们星期四有音乐课，我喜欢唱歌。
➢ 知识点解析
【重点内容一】What day is it today ? 今天是星期几 ？

50

51

52

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例句：What day is it today? It’s Tuesday. 今天是星期几 ？今天是星期二。
What’s the date today ? 问的是日期 ，即几月几号
例句：What’s the date today ? It’s April 1
st
.今天是几月几日？今天是4月1日。
注意：在星期几用介词 on ，而且星期的每个单词第一个字母都要大写
例句：On Monday, I have one PE lesson.在周一，我有一节体育课。
例句：I usually go shopping on Sunday. 我通常在周日购物。

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【重点内容二】 I like ... he she likes ... I don’t like.... he she doesn’t like....
I like .... Best. 我最喜欢... 相当于 favourite
例句：I like music best . = My favourite subject is music.我最喜欢的科目是音乐。
注意：(1)句中有助动词dodoe s的，like及其他动词用原形。(2)没有助动词的情况下，当
主语为第三人称单数时，like要 加s。(3)likelove后面 + 名词或者动词ing形式。
例句：She likes singing.她喜欢唱歌。
例句：He doesn’t like math.他不喜欢数学。
【重点内容三】 Why
为什么，特殊疑问词，放在句首，提问原因，常用because来回答。
例句：Why do you like Sunday? Because I can go fishing with my father.
你为什么喜欢周日？因为我可以和我爸爸去钓鱼。
例句：Why do you like Tuesday? On Tuesday I have music lesson and I love singing.
你为什么喜欢周二？在周二我有音乐课，我喜欢唱歌。
【重点内容四】 Is it…or…? 是……还是……
本句是以be动词引导的选择疑问句，选择or 前或者or 后的内容回答。

例句：--Is it Wednesday or Friday? -- Friday.是星期三还是星期五呢？星期五
例句：--Is the room big or small? -- Big.房间是大的还是小的呢？大的。

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➢ 习题
一、选择填空
（ ） 1. –What’s your favourite ?
--Friday, There is an art lesson on Friday, and I love drawing.
B. colour C. subject
（ ） 2. I love singing, my favourite subject is music.
A. but B. then
（ ） 3. – do you like Tuesday?

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--There is a PE lesson on Tuesday, and I’m good at sports.
C. Why
（ ） 4.-- What do you have today?
--We have two Chinese lessons, a maths lesson and an art lesson.
A. classes ooms
（ ） 5. –Is there an art lesson on Monday?
--No, there isn’t, there is one on Tuesday.
A. and B. so
（ ） 6.-- is the computer lesson?
-- It’s from 9:20 to 10:00 this morning.
A. Where C. Why

二、判断画线部分读音是否一致，填T或F
（ ） 1. B. with
（ ） 2. B. tree
（ ） 3. B. shy
（ ） 4. A. kind B. hi
（ ） 5. B. driver

三、选出不同类的一项
（ ） 1. B. day D. stay
（ ） 2. B. Sat D. Fri
（ ） 3. B. when D. shy
（ ） 4. B. maths D. art
（ ） 5. B. day D. like

四、选用in, on, at 填空
1. A： When do you have computer classes?
B: Tuesday and Friday.
2. A： When do you do your homework?
B:Usually the afternoon, after school. Sometimes the evening.
3. A：Is there an English class Tuesday morning?

57

B:Yes, and there’s one Thursday afternoon, too.
4. A：What time do you have dinner ?
B:Usually seven o’clock.
5. I don’t like watching TV. I like to read night.
6. A: Do you sleep noon?
B: Yes. We sleep for about 40 minutes in the classroom.

五、根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
1. day it ?
(今天星期几？)
2. Wednesday.
(是星期三)
3. It’s day!
(这是我最喜欢的一天。)
4. do you like ?
(你为什么喜欢星期三？)
5. Wednesday we two PE .
(我们在星期三有两节体育课)
6. favourite day is .
（我最喜欢的一天是星期四）
7. your favourite ?
(你最喜欢星期几？)
参考答案
一 ACC ACB 二 FTTTT 三 DCDAB
四 1. On 2. in, in 3. on, on 4. at 5. at 6. at
五、1. What day is it today?
2. It is Wednesday.
3. It’s my favourite day!
4. Why do you like Wednesday?
5. On Wednesday we have two PE lessons .
6. My favourite day is Thursday.
7. What‘s your favourite day?


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Unit 6 What do you usually do on Sunday ?
➢ 词汇
parent
指父亲或者母亲
,parents
指父
亲和母亲两个人

帮忙

做家务

打扫厨房

购物

去公园

探望朋友

看电影

名词

动词

parent parents

help
do housework
clean the kitchen
词组

go shopping
go to the park
visit my friends
see a film

➢ 句型
2.1 What do you usuallyoften do on Sunday ?I always often ....
你通常在周日做些什么？我通常....
拓展：What do you usually do on Sunday ? I usually help my mother do housework.
你周日通常做什么？我通常帮助我的妈妈做家务。
2.2 Sometimes I clean my room .Sometimes I clean the kitchen.
有时候我打扫我的房间。有时候我打扫厨房
拓展：Sometimes I see a film. Sometimes I go to the park.
有时候我看电影。有时候我去公园。
2.3 I never do housework on Sunday.我在周日从来不做家务。
拓展：I never visit my friends on Monday.我从来不在周一探望朋友。
2.4 Like what ？比如说？

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➢ 课文翻译
-What do you usually do on Sunday?
-I do my homework. And you?
-I always help my parents do housework.
-Like what?
-Sometimes I clean my room. Sometimes I clean the kitchen.
-I never do housework on Sunday. But I often go shopping with my mum and dad.

-你星期日通常做什么？
-我做家庭作业。你呢？
-我总是帮助我的父母做家务。
-比如什么？
-有时我打扫房间。有时我打扫厨房。
-我星期日从不做家务。但是我经常和我爸妈一起去购物。
➢ 知识点解析
【重点内容一】What do you usually often do ...? 是一般现在时的句子，第一个do 为
助动词，第二个do 为动词 ， 意思是 “做”。此句为 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓
语 + 其他 。
例句：---What do you often do on Saturday?你周六通常做什么？
----I often clean my room.我通常在周六打扫房间。

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【重点语法】一般现在时
(1)一般现在时常见标志：always(总是)，usually(通常)， often （经常）sometimes(有时)，
never（从不）等表示频率的词（频率由高到低）

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例句：I never do housework on Sunday.我周日从来不做家务。
例句：Sometimes I clean the kitchen.我有时候打扫厨房。
(2)基本用法
a.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态.
He usually does his homework on Sunday.他通常在周日做作业。
b.表示客观事实或普遍真理.
The earth goes round the sun.地球围着太阳转。
(3)一般现在时的分析
当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式，助动词用does
当主语不是第三人称单数时：动词用原形,助动词用do
主语为三单时动词的变化
① 在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用“s”型（即第三人称单数形式）。
② 所谓动词“s”型的构成，与名词变复数相似，即：
a） 在动词尾直接加 s。如：
play—plays， want—wants， work—works， know—knows， help—helps，get—gets
b） 以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es；如：
guess—guesses， fix—fixes， teach—teaches， brush—brushes， go—goes，do—does，
watch —watches，catch—catches
c）以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。如：
study—studie s，carry—carries，fly—flies，worry—worries
d)特殊变化：have-has

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练一练：单项选择
( )1. I _____ to school every day.
A. go B. goes C. going
( )2. He _____ teeth every morning.
A. brush B. brushes C. brushing
( )3. The birds_____ singing.
A. like B. likes C. like to
( )4. What does Lily _____ doing?
A. like B. likes C. to
( )5. _____ you like eating apples?
A. Do B. Does C. Doing
( )6. _____ he swim every afternoon?
A. Do B. Does C. Doing
A. singing B. sing C. to singing
( )8. –Does Sally like swimming?
--No, she .
A. do B. does C. doesn’t
【重点内容三】 On Saturday morning 在星期六的早上 , 当表示具体的表一天的早
上，下午和晚上时，通常用介词on
例句：I often take exercise on Friday afternoon.我通常在周五下午锻炼。
例句：I always go to the park on Saturday morning.我总是在周六上午去公园。
on+ 星期，如 on Monday 在周一 on Tuesday在周二
in+the morning afternoon evening在早上中午晚上
【重点内容四】I’m helpful .我是有用的。

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【重点内容五】 go shopping 为go + 动词 ing 形式的短语 类似的还有
go swimming 去游泳 go running 去跑步 go hiking 去远足
例句：I often go shopping on Sunday.我经常在周日购物。
例句：I never go running after school.我从来都不在放学以后跑步。
【重点内容六】 housework家务(不可数名词，不能加s)
另外，homework家庭作业，也是不可数名词，不能加s
常用短语：do housework 做家务 do homework做作业
do some reading 读书
例句：----Do you often do housework at home? 你在家经常读书吗？
---Yes, I do.是的
例句：I always help my parents do housework.我总是帮助父母做家务。

➢ 习题
一、选择填空
( ) 1. The girls often go ________on Sunday.

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B. to shopping C. running
( ) 2. – Do you like playing football? – No, I don’t. I________ play football.
B. sometimes
( ) mes I________my friend clean the classroom.
C. see
( ) do you________Saturday?
A. usually do on usually on on usually
( )5. We________go to the park on Saturday afternoon. The park is very beautiful.
A. like B. often

二、写出下列词组
1. 看场电影________________ 2. 打扫房子________________
3. 去游泳________________ 4. 去公园____________________
5. 拜访一位朋友________________6. 参观一所学校________________
7.锻炼身体________________ 8.做晚饭________________
9.上学________________ 10. 踢足球________________
11. 去睡觉________________ 12. 放学后________________
三、选词填空
why always sometimes see with
1. ____________my parents visit their friends on the weekend.
2. Do you know the boy ____________glasses?
3. ____________do you like Wednesday?
4. David and Sandy____________go fishing on Sunday.
5. – Let’s go and____________a film ! -- Great !
四、连词成句
1. Monday do on what school do after you usually (?)
________________________________
2. my I on Saturday friends visit sometimes afternoon (.)
________________________________
3. on housework always do I morning Saturday (.)
________________________________
4. never Friday we cook Monday from lunch to (.)
________________________________

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ay nine o’clock and on Sunday I usually get up at morning (.)


一、1. C 2. C 3. A 4.A 5. B
二、1. see a film 2. clean the house 3. go swimming 4. go to the park 5. visit a friend 6. visit a
school 7. do exercise 8. cook dinner 9. go to school 10. play football 11. go to bed 12. after
school
三、1. Sometimes 2. with 3. Why 4. always 5. see
四、
1. What do you usually do after school on Monday?
2. I sometimes visit my friends on Saturday afternoon.
3. I always do my homework on Saturday morning.
4. We never cook lunch from Monday to Friday.
5. I usually get up at nine o’clock on Saturday and Sunday morning.




Unit 7 what do you do when you have free
time ?
➢ 词汇
形容词

动词

free
watch
do some reading
take photos
词组

listen to music
draw a picture
email my friends

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空闲的，自由的

看

读点书

拍照

听音乐

画画

给我的朋友发电子邮件

have a picnic
watch a cartoon
an interesting book
let’s =let us
feel bored
去野餐

看卡通

一本有趣的书

让我们

感觉无聊

➢ 句型
2.1 What do you do when you have free time ?
当你有空的时候你会做什么？

拓展：
What do you usually do on Sunday?
你通常在周日做什么？

2.2 Look, I ‘m reading an interesting book.
看，我在读一本有趣的书。

拓展：
Look, I’m drawing a picture.
看，我在画画。

2.3 Let’s watch the Monkey King.
一起看猴王吧。

拓展：
Let’s have a picnic.
一起去野餐吧。

2.4 Shall we watch a cartoon ?
我们看卡通好吗？

拓展：
Shall we listen to music ?
我们听音乐好吗？

2.5 Me too.
我也是。

➢ 课文翻译
--It’s Sunday and I feel bored.
--Me too. What do you do when you have free time?
--I often do some reading. Look, I’m reading an interesting book.
--I don’t like that. I usually watch cartoons. Shall we watch a cartoon?
--Great! Let’s watch the Monkey King.
今天是星期日，我觉得无聊。
我也是。业余时间你都干什么？
我经常读书。看，我正在看一本有趣的书。
我不喜欢那样。我通常看卡通片。我们看卡通片好吗？
太好了! 让我们看猴王。


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➢ 知识点解析
【重点内容一】 What do you do when you have free time?
free：空闲的;自由的
例句：She always does some reading when she has free time .
在她空闲的时候，她总是读点书。


【重点内容二】Look, I ‘m reading an interesting book. 含有 look listen 开头，或者

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now结尾的句子一般用现在进行时，谓语动词一般用现在分词形式，即动词+ing
例句：Listen, who is singing is the classroom?听，是谁在教室唱歌？
例句：Look, the boy is taking photos.看，那个男孩正在拍照。
例句：I am doing my homework now.我正在做作业。
【重点内容三】 Let’s + 动词原型
例句：Let’s see a film.一起看电影吧。
例句：Let’s go to school.一起上学吧。
Shall we.... ? 用来征求意见，提出建议等。后用动词原型与let’s 用法相似。
例句：Shall we have a picnic on Sunday? 周六去野餐好吗？
例句：Shall we do some reading this afternoon?今天下午读点书怎么样？

练一练：选词填空

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【重点内容四】 重点短语：
(1) do some reading 读点书
注意：在一般现在时的句子中。第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do
例句：My grandfather usually does some reading in the morning.
我爷爷经常在早上读书。
拓展: read a book 、 read some books 读书
(2) take photos：拍照
单数形式：take a photo
例句：Shall we go to the park and take photos?我们去公园拍照好吗？
(3) have a picnic 举行野餐

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注意：在一般现在时的句子中。第三人称单数用has,其他人称用have
例句：Sometimes my classmates have a picnic on Saturday.
有时候我的同学在星期六举行野餐。
have free time = be free有空;有时间
I am free now.= I have free time now.我现在有空。
【重点内容五】 feel 感觉
例句：Do you feel bored? 你觉得无聊吗？
feel：是感官动词,意为“感到;觉得”,后面接表示“感受”的词。
feel happy感到开心 feel cold感觉冷
feel hungry觉得饿 feel good感觉很好
例句：-- How do you feel now?你现在感觉怎么样？
-- I feel good.我感觉很好。

【重点内容六】 listen 听
Listen 在句首时，用现在进行时。
例句：Listen! The birds are singing in the tree.
听，小鸟正在树上唱歌。
听音乐 listen to music 听收音机 listen to the radio
听老师讲 listen to the teacher
【重点内容七】 Email 发电子邮件;电子邮件
例句：Sometimes I email my friend on Sunday.
有时候我在星期天给朋友发电子邮件。
Email:可以做动词,“发电子邮件”, 可以做名词“电子邮件”
write an email:写电子邮件 get an email:收到电子邮件
既可以作名词又可以作动词的词:
water: 1) 水 2)浇水

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milk: 1) 牛奶 2)挤牛奶
fish: 1) 鱼 2)钓鱼
➢
习题

一、写出下列单词
空闲的；自由的
烦闷的
听…
漫画；卡通
我们……好吗？
发电子邮件

二、补充下列词组
读点书 do .
拍照 .
画画 a .
猴王 .
听音乐listen .
野餐 a .






感觉
我也是
有趣的
将要
国王
野餐






给我的朋友发电子 my .

三、根据中文提示把句子补充完整
1. do you when you free ?
(当你有空时，你做什么呢？)
2. reading interesting book. (我正在读一本有趣的书)
3. （我也是）.
4. watch cartoon? (我们看卡通片好吗?)
四、选择填空
（ ） 1. What do your parents do they have free time ?
A. what
（ ） 2. I’m interesting book.
A. reading a B. reading an an
（ ） 3. – Shall we go shopping? -- .

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. too. C. I see
（ ） 4. I like the ’s the Monkey King.
A. look B. see C. watch
（ ） 5. ! He is singing in the park.
A. Listen to ing
五、读一读，选择合适的答语
（ ）1. Let’s go shopping!
（ ）2. What do you usually do when you have free time?
（ ）3. Do you like drawing a picture?
（ ）4. I never do housework on Sunday.
（ ）5. Why do you like Monday?
A. I have a PE class on Monday.
B. Great !
C. Me too !
D. No, I don’t.
E. We usually take photos.
六、连词成句
1. music bored when I to I feel listen (.)
.
2. pictures I drawing like of dog my (.)
.
3. park I often photos in take the (.)
.
4. my listen room in to I music (.)
.
5. picnic Sunday have we a usually on (.)
.

七、用所给单词补全对话
have do when sometimes what to
Girl: What you usually do when you have free time, David?
Boy: Usually I play football, I help my mum cook.
Girl: Do you like cooking?

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Boy: Yes, I love cooking, and I love making nice food. I many cooking books.
Girl: I see.
Boy: about you? What do you do when you are free?
Girl: I listen music. I love music.
Boy: You are always listening to music.
Girl: Yes, I listen to music I’m doing my homework,when I’m cleaning my room, and
when I’m going to school.
Boy: Do you listen to music when you are sleeping?
Girl: No, of course not.
习题参考答案
一、单词

空闲的；自由的 free

烦闷的 bored

听… listen

漫画；卡通 cartoon

我们……好吗？Shall we…?

发电子邮件；电子邮件 email

二、词组

读点书 do some reading

拍照take photos

画画 draw a picture

给我的朋友发电子email my friends

三、

1. What do you do when you have free time?

2.I am reading an interesting book.

too.

we watch a cartoon?

四、CBACB

五、BEDCA

六1, I feel bored when I listen to music.

2, I like drawing pictures of my dog.

3, I often take photos in the park.

4, I listen to music in my room.


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感觉 feel

我也是 me too

有趣的 interesting

将要 will

国王 king

野餐 picnic

猴王 monkey king

听音乐listen to music

野餐have a picnic

5, We usually have a picnic on Sunday.

七、do, sometimes,have,what,to,when










Unit 8 What are you doing ?
➢ 词汇
动词

动词

fly
play
look at
watch TV

running in the garden
one of ...
词组

singing and dancing

in the kitchen
in the living room
fishing in the park
flying a kite
swimming in the pool
放
(
风筝
)
；飞

玩

看

看电视

在花园里跑步

其中之一

载歌载舞

在厨房

在客厅

在公园里钓鱼

放风筝

在泳池里游泳

➢ 句型
2.1 What are they doing ? 他们正在干嘛？

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拓展：What are you doing ? 你正在做什么？
2.2 May I have a look at your photos ? 我可以看一下你的照片吗?
May I .... 我可以...吗？ 表示请求
拓展：May I help you ? 有什么可以帮到您？
2.3 I have one of you.我有一张你的照片。
➢ 课文翻译
--What are you doing? Ben.
--I’m taking photos.
--May I have a look at your photos?
--OK. This one is mum. She is running in the garden.
--Oh. Look at this one. Grandma is reading in the bedroom. Grandpa is watching TV.
--And I have one of you. You are eating in the kitchen!

你在做什么? 本。
我在拍照。
我可以看一下你的照片吗?
好的。这是妈妈。她正在花园里跑步。
哦。看这一张。奶奶在卧室里看书。爷爷正在看电视。
我有一张你的照片。你在厨房里吃东西!
➢ 知识点解析
【重点语法】现在进行时
一.定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
二.构成：由be(amisare)+动词-ing形式构成
三.标志性词语：现在进行时.通常用now,look,listen等词。
四.动词现在分词的构成规则
情 况
一般情况
动词变现在分词的规则
变 法 例 词
play--playing , fly-flying
直接加-ing
draw--drawing , listen- listening
go-going , fish-fishing
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以不发音的字母e结
尾的动词
去e加-ing
eat-eating , watch-watching
come-coming , have-having
make- making , ride-riding
dance-dancing ， take-taking
put—putting drop--dropping,
swim—swimming stop—stopping
cut—cutting begin—beginning,
run--running
lie—lying , die—dying,
tie—tying.
以重读闭音节结尾,且
末尾三个字母为“辅+
元+辅”结构的动词
以ie结尾的动词
将末尾辅音字母双
写,再加-ing
改ie为y，再加
-ing。


五、现在进行时的用法
（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，
（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行）

六、现在进行时的句型变化
1、 肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.
例如：We are running now.
2、否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.
例如：They aren’t doing their homework.
3、一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？
例如：Is she having English lesson?
回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No,she isn’t.
4、特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？
例如:What is he doing now?
回答：He is swimming.
注意： 句首有look listen，或者句末有now的，用现在进行时。
例句：I am taking photos now.我正在拍照。
例句：Look, grandma is reading in her bedroom.看，奶奶正在卧室读书。
例句：Listen, Lily is singing in the living room.听，Lily正在客厅唱歌。

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79

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现在进行时态练习题
一.选择题
_____ over there now?
g B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping
C. sleeping
二.用现在进行时完成下列句子
_________ you __________ (do)?
2.I _____________ (sing) an English song.
________ he ____________ (mend)?
4. He ______________ (mend) a car.
5.______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.

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6.______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?
7.______ you _____________ (ask) questions?

【知识点二】 have a look at =have a look 看一看
例句：May I have a look at your new toys? 我可以看看你的新玩具吗？
【知识点三】One of + 宾格 或 one of + 复数名词，表示其中的一个
例句：And I have one of you.
我还有一张你的（照片）。
1) one 在这里替代a photo.
2) of表示图片或照片的内容，如：
例句：This is a photo of my family.这张照片是我家人的。
例句：I want to take a photo of the flowers.我想给花拍张照片。
例句：I have three son, one of them is doctor.我有三个儿子，他们中的一个是医生。
➢ 习题
一、写出动词的现在分词
1. watch_______2. fly_______3. sing_______4. eat_______
5. run_______6. swim_______7. make_______8. dance_______
9. have______________11. fish_______12. put_______
二、选出不同类的一项
（ ）1. g C. going
（ ）2. C. king
（ ）3.
（ ）4. C. she
（ ）5.
三、将问句和答句对应
（ ）1.I think it’s Mary.
（ ）.
（ ）’s washing her hair.
（ ）4.I’m doing my homework.
（ ）’s in the kitchen.

A. Where is your father?
B. What are you doing?
C. Who is singing in the bathroom?
D. What is your mother doing?
E. How many children are swimming in
the pool?
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六、连词成句
1. singing is now she (.)
_____________________
2. are kitchen cooking in parents my the (.)
_____________________
3. is cat what doing the (?)
_____________________
4. fishing park am in I the (.)
_____________________
5. have I may a look (?)
_____________________
七、阅读理解
It’s eight o’clock in the Webb families are busy. Mr. Webb is cooking in
the kitchen. Mrs. Web is taking a shower in the bathroom. In the bedroom, John is
getting up. He’s putting on his socks. John’s sister Ann is in the living room.
She’s looking for her maths book. It is not on the sofa. It’s not on the table. It’s not near
the TV. “Mum, where is my maths book?” she is asking her mum. “Look under the
sofa,” mum is answering. Yes, the book is under the sofa.
（ ）1._______is cooking in the kitchen.
A. Mr. Webb B. Mrs. Webb C. John Webb
（ ）. Webb is_______
A. washing her face ng the bathroom C. taking a shower
（ ） is in_______
A. the living room B. the bathroom C. his bedroom
（ ）4.“look for” means_______
A.寻找 B.打量 C. 阅读
（ ）’s maths book is_______
A. on the sofa B. near the TV C. under the sofa.
八、看图补全句子

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1. The boy is_______ in the park.
2. The horse is_______on the farm.
3. The woman is_______in the kitchen.
4. The girl is_______in the playground.
5. The dog is_______in the river.
6. The cat is_______on the sofa.
参考答案
一、ng 2. flying 3. singing 4. eating 5. running
6. swimming 7. making 8. dancing 9. having 10. writing
11. fishing 12. putting
二、1.B(延续性动词) 2. A 3.C(可数) 4. A 5.C
三、1.C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A
四、1. She is singing now.
2. My parents are cooking in the kitchen.
3. What is the cat doing?
4. I am fishing in the park.
5. May I have a look?
五、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
六、1. flying a kite g 3. cooking 4. dancing 5. swimming 6. sleeping






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Unit 9 It looks fun
➢ 词汇
sports

名词


children
playground
badminton

run
动词

skating

fun
swimming
do high jump
do long jump
play basket ball
play football
play table tennis
play tennis
词组

play chess
play cards
some of the children
some of them
next to
swimming pool
want to go and try it
运动

小孩
操场
羽毛球

跑步

滑雪
有趣
游泳

跳高

跳远

打篮球

踢足球

打乒乓球

打网球

下象棋

打牌

其中一些小孩

他

她们中的一些人

紧挨着，仅次于

游泳池

想去试试看

➢ 句型
2.1 What's your favourite sports? 你最喜欢的运动是什么？

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拓展：---What's hisher favourite sports?他她最喜欢的运动是什么？
---Basketball 篮球
2.2 What are the children doing in the playground? 孩子们正在操场上做什么？
拓展：What is he she doing in the playground?他她在操场上做什么？
2.3 Some of the children are .... Some of them are ....

其中有一些小孩在...有一些在...拓
展：Some of the children are playing football. Some of them are playing badminton.其中有一
些小孩在踢足球，有一些在打羽毛球。
2.4 I think they are skating.

我认为他们在滑雪。
拓展：I think they are swimming in the swimming pool.
我认为他们在游泳池里游泳。
2.5 It looks fun interesting nice delicious ... ...看起来有趣美好美味
It looks delicious，can I have a try? 看起来很好吃的样子，我可以尝尝吗？
2.6 I want go to and try it with them. 我想尝试去跟他们一起玩。
want go to and try想去试试 with sb 和某人一起

➢ 课文翻译
--What are the children doing in the playground, Ms White?
--Some of the children are playing basketball and football; some of them are doing kungfu.
--What are the children doing next to the swimming pool?
--I think they are skating.
--It looks fun. I want to go and try it with them.

怀特女士，孩子们在操场上做什么?
一些孩子在打篮球和足球;他们中的一些人在打功夫。
在游泳池旁边的孩子们在做什么?
我想他们在滑冰。
它看起来有趣。我想和他们一起去试试。
➢ 知识点解析


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【重点内容一】 It looks fun. look 为感官动词，后面跟形容词，表示看起来...
例句：It looks funny.看起来很搞笑。
注意：当主语是第三人称单数时，感官动词用三单形式。


【重点内容二】what are +主语 + 动词 ing + 其它，表示询问某人正在做什么，是现
在时行时态
---What are you doing ,boy ? 小男孩，你在做什么？
--- I am drawing a horse.我在画一只马。
重点语法：现在进行时
一.定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
二.构成：由be(amisare)+动词-ing形式构成
三.标志性词语：现在进行时.通常用now,look,listen等词。

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四.动词现在分词的构成规则
动词变现在分词的规则
情 况 变 法 例 词
play-- playing , fly-flying
一般情况 直接加-ing
draw--drawing , listen-listening
go- going , fish-fishing
eat-eating , watch-watching
come-coming , have-having
以不发音的字母e结尾去e加-ing
make-making , ride-riding
的动词
dance-dancing ， take-taking
以重读闭音节结尾,且
末尾三个字母为“辅+
元+辅”结构的动词
以ie结尾的动词
put—putting drop--dropping,
swim—swimming stop—stopping
cut—cutting begin—beginning,
run--running
改ie为y，再加- ing。
lie—lying , die—dying,
tie—tying.
将末尾辅音字母双
写,再加-ing


五、现在进行时的用法
（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，
（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行）
六、现在进行时的句型变化
1、 肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.
例如：We are running now.
2、否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.
例如：They aren’t doing their homework.
3、一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？
例如：Is she having English lesson?
回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No,she isn’t.
4、特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？
例如:What is he doing now?
回答：He is swimming.

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89

90

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练一练、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
boy ______ ( draw) picture now.
, Some girls ______ ( sing) in the classroom.
mother ______ (cook) some nice cakes now.
, they ______ ( have) an English lesson.
______ ( sit) on the chair now.
6.-What is our mother doing?
-She is ______ ( listen) to music.
’s 5 o 'clock now. We ______ ( have)dinner now.
8.-______Helen ______ ( wash) clothes now?
-Yes,she is.

【重点内容三】Some of ...
其中的一些，后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词
Some of… some of… 其中的一些…其中的另一些…,
两个句子的时态要保持一致。
例句：Some of the animals are running,some of the animals are sleeping.
有些动物在跑步，有些动物在睡觉。
练一练：
（ ） of the children are playing basketball some of are skating.

【重点内容四】Want to go and try it 想去试一下
want to do sth 想要做某事 try: 试；尝试
have a try: 试一试 try to do sth: 尽力做某事
Let me try.让我试试 I want to have a try.我想试一试。
【重点内容五】 play的用法
1. “play + 球类运动” 表示“打；踢”,
play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球
play volleyball打排球 play badminton 打羽毛球
“play + the+乐器” 表示“弹；拉；敲”,
play the violin拉小提琴 play the guitar弹吉他
play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drum 敲鼓

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【重点内容六】skate: 溜冰
例句：Some children are skating in the gym.有些小孩在体育馆里滑冰。
go skating 去溜冰 go skiing 去滑雪
【知识点四】 next to 相当于 close to , near 靠近，紧挨着
例句：-- Where is your school? 你的学校在哪？
-- It’s next to a garden. 紧挨着花园。
【知识点五】 I think + 其中否定为 I don’t think .....
I think: “我认为……”,后面加句子。
例句：I think Miss White is kind and a little shy.我觉得White小姐和蔼可亲并且有点害羞
例句：I think you are right.我认为你是对的。


➢ 习题
一
、单词
1.有趣_______
3.足球_______
5.想_______
7.尝试；试_______

2.篮球_______
4.功夫；武术_______
6.溜冰_______
8.乒乓球_______
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9.跳_______
11.高的；高地_______
13.网球_______
二、词组

1.踢足球 play_______
3.跳远_______
5.紧挨着_______
10.跳远_______
12.跳高_______
14.（国际）象棋_______
2.下象棋_______
4.跳高_______
6.练武术_______fu
7.打篮球乒乓球网球 play ______________ _________

三、根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
1. _______of the children_______basketball and football, some
of_______are_______kung fu.
(有些孩子正在打篮球和踢足球，有些孩子在练武术。)
2. I_______they_______ (skate).
(我想他们在溜冰。)
3. It_______fun.
（那看起来很有趣。）
4.I want to_______ and _______it_______them.
(我想过去和他们一起试一试。)
四、判断画线部分读音是否一致，填T或F
（ ）1.A. put B. jump
（ ）2.A. photo B. phone
（ ）3.A. come B. do
（ ）4.A. think B. kind
（ ）5.A. skate tennis
五、英汉互译
1. 正在打乒乓球__________________ 2. next to the tree________________
3. some of the teachers_____________ 4. 在操场上________________
5. 去溜冰________________ 6. 跳高______________________
7. 跳得高_____________ 8. try to swim in the river________________

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9. look fun_____________ 10. 游泳池_____________
六、选择题
（ ）_______the_______doing in the classroom?
A. is,girls B. are,girl C. are, girls
（ ）2.I am playing_______, and my sister is doing_______
A. kung fu,tennis B. tennis,the high jump C. tennis,kung fu
（ ）g chess_______fun. Do you want to_______it?
A. looks,try B. looking,trying C. look, try
（ ）ng and Xiaoling_______playing basketball now.
A. is B. are C. am
（ ） of the animals_______; and some of the animals_______.
A. are running, have lunch B. run,having lunch
C. are running, are having lunch
七、选择填空
1. A：What_______(are, do) you do when you are free?
B: I usually go swimming in the pool.
2. A：_______(Is,Does) your mother doing shopping now?
B: No, she’s visiting a friend.
3. Mary and her sister_______(is, are) helping their mum in the kitchen.
4. Some of the children_______(aren’t, don’t) like sports. They like reading.
5. I’m_______(take, taking) photos of the people in the park.
6. A：_______(Where, What) are the ladies doing?
B: They are playing tennis in the gym.
7. The game looks fun. Shall we go and try it_______(with,and) the children?
8. Sam and Peter are flying kites. I want to go and play with_______(they,them).
9. We sometimes_______(play, do) the long jump after school.
10. The birds_______(is, are) flying in the sky.
八、连词成句
1. fun it looks
_______________________________
2. children are the doing what (?)
_______________________________
3. are they think I skating (.)

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_______________________________
4. want try them with to I (.)
_______________________________
5. playing are boys of the football some (.)
_______________________________

习题参考答案
一、 ball ll fu
tennis
jump jump

二、ll chess long jump high jump
to kung fu ball；table tennis；tennis
三、；are playing；them；doing ；are skating
；try；with
四、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5. T
五、 playing table tennis 2.紧挨着树
3.其中的一些老师 the playground skating
jump high 8.试图在河里游泳
9.看起来很有趣 ng pool
六、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5. C
七、 ’t

八、 looks fun. are the children doing？
3.I think they are skating. 4.I want to try with them.
of the boys are playing football.







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Unit10 I am very fast
➢ 词汇
fast
形容词

clever
strong
favourite sport
play volleyball
词组

take a bath = take a shower
have long arms
long legs

迅速的

聪明的

强壮的

最喜欢的运动

打排球

洗澡

有长长的手臂
(
复数
)
长腿
(
复数
)
➢ 句型
1. What’s your favourite sport ? --My favourite sport is ...
你最喜欢的运动是什么？我最喜欢的运动是....
I like playing basketball.所以我喜欢打篮球
3.I am very fast .我(跑得)很快
do you like doing? 你喜欢做什么？
do you like swimming best ? 所以你最喜欢游泳吗？
6.I like the water . I like taking the bath. 我喜欢水，我喜欢洗澡。
➢ 课文翻译
--What’s your favourite sport?
--I am tall and I have long arms, so I like playing volleyball.
--My favourite sport is running. I am very fast.
--And what do you like doing, Jiamin?
--I like the water.

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--So do you like swimming best?
--No, I like taking a bath.

你最喜欢的运动是什么?
我很高，我有长长的胳膊，所以我喜欢打排球。
我最喜欢的运动是跑步。我非常快。
家明，你喜欢做什么?
我喜欢水。
那你最喜欢游泳吗?
不，我喜欢洗澡。
➢ 知识点解析
1.I am very fast . fast 此处是形容词，另外它也可以作副词
例句：I can run very fast. 我能跑得很快。
2. I like playing basketball.
例句：I like taking a bath . 我喜欢洗澡。
I like: “我喜欢……”, 后面可以跟名词，也可以跟动词ing形式（表示长期的喜欢）。
注意： 当主语为第三人称单数时，like要变成likes.
例句：My sister likes playing table tennis.我妹妹喜欢打乒乓球。

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3. So do you like swimming best ?
best 最好,是good 的最高级形式 like.... best 最喜欢....
例句：--Which sport do you like best? 你最喜欢哪种运动？
-- I like playing badminton best.我最喜欢打羽毛球。
例句：So you like skating best ? 所以你最喜欢溜冰吗？
4.--What do you like doing?
like doing 不是现在进行时的句子，它只是表示“喜欢做某事”。
例句：--What do you like doing? 你喜欢做什么？
-- I like doing kung fu. 我喜欢练功夫。
例句：--What do you like doing? 你喜欢做什么？
-- I like cooking 我喜欢做饭。
5.“What’s your favourite sport?”用来询问别人的喜好，
答句有三种：
1.“My favourite…is…”
2.“…is my favourite …”
3.I like ...best.
注意： is 后面跟名词或者动词的ing形式。

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例句：--What’s your favourite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么？
-- My favourite sport is skating. 我最喜欢的运动是溜冰。


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