房地产运营-施工实习日记

广州版英语四年级上册教材目录

Unit 1 What’s in your room? ....................................... ......................... 6

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单词.................................. .................................................. ...... 6

重点短语 ............................ .................................................. ... 6

课文翻译 ............................... .................................................. 7

知识点解析 .................................. ........................................... 8

重点内容方位介词（考试重点，必须掌握） ................... 14

Unit1习题 ...................................... ....................................... 17

Unit 1 习题答案 .................................. ................................ 22

Unit 2 They’re near the window .......................... ............................. 23

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单词.................................. .................................................. .... 24

重点短语 ............................. .................................................. 24

课文翻译 .................................. ............................................. 25

知识点解析 ................................. .......................................... 25

重点内容：常见的表示方位的介词及短语 ....................... 30

Unit2习题 ............................... ............................................. 32

Unit2习题答案 ............................. ....................................... 36

Unit 3 Welcome to my house .................. ....................................... 37

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单词........................ .................................................. .............. 37

重点短语 ................... .................................................. .......... 38

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课文翻译 ........... .................................................. .................. 38

知识点解析 .............. .................................................. ........... 39

Unit3习题 ................... .................................................. ....... 43

Unit3习题答案 ..................... ............................................... 47

Unit 4 I live in a big house .......... .................................................. .... 48

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单词.... .................................................. .................................. 48

重点短语 .................................................. ............................. 49

课文翻译 .... .................................................. ......................... 50

知识点解析 ....... .................................................. .................. 50

重点语法：一般疑问句 ......... .............................................. 57

Unit4习题 ............................... ............................................. 59

Unit4习题答案 ............................. ....................................... 63

Unit 5 Let me show you our new school ....................................... 65

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单词.................................. .................................................. .... 65

重点短语 ............................. .................................................. 66

课文翻译 .................................. ............................................. 67

知识点解析 ................................. .......................................... 68

Unit5习题 ...................................... ...................................... 74

Unit5习题答案 .................................... ................................ 79

Unit 6 How many classrooms are there in your school? .......... 80

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单词. .................................................. ..................................... 80

重点短语 ......................................... ...................................... 81

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课文翻译 ..................... .................................................. ........ 81

知识点解析 ........................ .................................................. . 82

重点知识：数词 ............................. ...................................... 83

Unit6习题 ...................................... ...................................... 87

Unit6习题答案 .................................... ................................ 91

Unit 7 How many stars does each group have? ......................... 93

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单词.................................. .................................................. .... 93

重点短语 ............................. .................................................. 93

课文翻译 .................................. ............................................. 94

知识点解析 ................................. .......................................... 94

重点语法：一般现在时 ................................... .................. 100

Unit7习题 ....... .................................................. .......... 102

Unit7习题答案 ................. ................................................. 108

Unit 8 I like English best ........... .................................................. .....110

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单词.................................. .................................................. ...110

重点短语 .............................. ................................................ 111

课文翻译 ................................. .............................................112
知识点解析 ..................................... .....................................112

四 、习题............................................... ..........................................118

Unit 9 Look at this T-shirt .................. ............................................ 124

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单词........... .................................................. ......................... 124

重点词组 ....... .................................................. .................... 125

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课文翻译 ......................................... .................................... 126

知识点解析 ........................................ ................................. 126

Unit9习题 ...................................... .................................... 133

Unit9习题答案 .................................... .............................. 138

Unit 10 Can I help you? .................................. ............................... 140

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单词............................................ .......................................... 140

重点短语 ......................................... .....................................141

课文翻译 ......................................... .....................................141

知识点解析 ........................................ ................................. 142

Unit10习题 ..................................... ....................................151

Unit10习题答案 ................................... ............................. 155

Unit 11 I want to be a painter ........................... ............................. 157

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单词............................................ .......................................... 157

重点短语 ......................................... .................................... 158

课文翻译 ......................................... .................................... 158

知识点解析 ........................................ ................................. 159

Unit11习题 ..................................... .................................... 168

Unit11习题答案 ................................... .............................. 173

Unit 12 What's your father's job? ............................................... 174

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单词. .................................................. ................................... 174

重点短语 ......................................... .................................... 175

课文翻译 ......................................... .................................... 175

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知识点解析 ... .................................................. .................... 176

Unit10习题 ........ .................................................. .............. 184

Unit10习题答案 ............ .................................................. .. 187

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Unit 1 What’s in your room?
➢ 单词
词汇
bedroom
draw
next
next to
window
door
computer
pink
flower
map
between
wall
音标
['bedruːm]
[drɔː]
[nekst]

['wɪndəʊ]
[dɔː]
[kəm'pjuːtə]
[pɪŋk]
['flaʊə]
[mæp]
[bɪ'twiːn]
[wɔːl]
中文
卧室，睡房
画画
下一个
在…旁边
窗
门
计算机
粉红色
花
地图
在...之间
墙

➢ 重点短语
purple flowers
next to the computer
a map
on the wall
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紫色的花
在电脑旁边
一张地图
在墙上面

white dogs
behind the door
two brown cats
under the bed
between two windows
between the book and the
pencil- box
白色的狗
在门后面
两只褐色的猫
在床下面
在两扇窗之间
在书和笔盒之间
➢ 课文翻译
你的房间有什么？
Children, I want you to draw your bedroom.
孩子们，我想让你们画一下你们的卧室。
In my room, there is a big bed next to the window, and a picture
on the door. What‘s in your room?
在我的房间，有一张大床靠近窗户，有一幅画贴在门上。你的房间有
什么呢？
A small desk and a new computer.
一张小桌子和一台电脑。
What colour is your computer?
你的电脑是什么颜色的？
It’s pink.
是粉红色的。
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➢ 知识点解析


【知识点一】询问某物里面有什么的句型----What’s in...?
句型结构：What’s in + 其他？
重点解析：此句型是由wh at引导的特殊疑问句。疑问词what意为
“什么”，介词in意为“在...里面”。答语为“Th ere isare + + in
+ 其他.”，也可以直接回答物品名称。
例如：What’s in your room?
---There is a bed, a desk and a chair in my room.
What’s in your bag? ---There are some books and a pen.

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【知识点二】问颜色----What colour...?
句型结构：What colour isare + 物品？
例如：What colour is your computer? ---It’s pink.
What colour are they? ---They are green.

【知识点三】 be动词的用法和区别
Be动词：am、 is、 are
口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。
练一练：用be动词(amis are)填空。
(1)--- I______ a boy. ______ you a boy?---No, I_____ not.
(2) The girl______ Jack's sister.
(3) The dog _______ tall and fat.
(4)The jeans ______ on the desk.
(5) The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
(6)Where_____ your mother? She ______ at home.
(7) Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

【知识点四】there be句型基本认识
I定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
II结构：
(1)There is +单数可数名词不可数名词+ 地点状语.
(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.
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如：
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，
一个女孩。

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III there be 句型的常考点
（1）变成否定
There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在
be后加上not即可。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall.
否：There aren't any pictures on the wall.
（2）变成一般疑问句
There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再 在句
尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改
为any（否定变化 也一样）。
some 用于肯定句， any用于否定或疑问句。
There is some water on Mars.
→ Is there any water on Mars?
练一练：选择题。
（ ）(1). Are there _____balls?
A. some B. a C. any
（ ）(2). Are there _____cats in your shop?
A. some B. an C. any
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(3)
. There are _____bananas on your desk.
A. some B. a C. any
（3）特殊疑问句
对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时
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候，则用what引导。注意：无论原 句的主语是单数还是复数，对之
提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如：
There are many things over there.
→What's over there?
There is a little girl in the room.
→Who is in the room?
对地点状语提问：
则用where 引导。如：
There is a computer on the desk.
→ Where is the computer?
对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：(重点句型)
How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？
How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？
练一练：选择题
（ ）(4). “ are the black shoes?” “They are 260
yuan.”
A. How many B. How much C. How old
（ ）(5).--- How classrooms are there in your school?
--- Our school has thirty classrooms.
A. many B. much C. old

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【知识点五】 Have has
I. 定义：指的是主观上的“拥有；持有”，表示某人拥有某物，是一
种所属关系
II. 结构：主语 + have（第三人称单数用has）+ 物品
例如：I have some apples.
My mother’s has some friends.
III. havehas跟主语的搭配
第一人称：我，第二人称：你，你第三人称：除第一、第二人称之
我们I, we

用have
们 you

用have
外的其他人称。第三人称单数：
he, she, it, Kitty, Alice, Ben
用has
have(第三人称单数)——has
练一练：用“have, has” 填空
(1).I________a good father and a good mother.
(2).He_________a tape-recorder.
(3).She__________some dresses.
(4).They___________a nice garden.
(5). What do you___________?
(6). What does Mike___________?
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➢ 重点内容方位介词（考试重点，必须掌握）

On表示“在...上面”。 （强调两者互相接触）例如：I put my pen on
the desk.
In表示“在...里面” 例如：The ball is in the box.
Near表示“在...附近” 例如：He lives near the river.
Over表示“在...上面”. (不与物体接触）例如：There is a bridge over
the river.
Under表示“在...下面” 例如：There is a pair of shoes under the
bed.
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Behind表示“在...后面” 例如：There is a river behind the house.
In front of表示“在...前面” 例如：There is a big tree in front of
the house.
Next to...在旁边（紧挨着） 例如：There is a bed next to the
window.
beside ..在旁边(不挨着),例如：There is a chair beside the table.
Between 在（两者）之间 例如：There is a chair between the door
and the window.
练一练：
一、选择题
( )1. Our classroom is to the teachers’ room.(期末
真题)
A. opposite B. next C. beside
( ) is a map ______ the wall.

( )3._______ Picture 2, there is a bed.
B. At
( ) is a big bed next ______ the window.

( ) is a chair ______ the door and the window.
A. next to B. between
二、看图选句子
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1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( )

4.( )

1. A. They are under the big tree. B. They are on the big tree.
(期末真题改编)
2.A. The cat is beside the dog . cat is behind the dog
3.A. The cat is next to the dog . cat is near the dog
4.A. The bird is on the box. B. The bird is under the box.
三、选词填空(期末真题)
（ A. over. B. many. C. show . F.
Thank ）
Janet : Is there a gym?.
: Yes, it’s the playground.
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➢ Unit1习题


Listening (扫码听听力)

一、听短语三次，根据听到的顺序，把其大写字母编号写在相应的括
号内。

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二、听问句三次，选出相应的答语，并将其大写字母编号写在括号。
( )1. A. It’s in the bag.
B. There is a bed.
C. There is a room.
( )2. A. It’s pink.
B. It's in the room.
C. They are pink.
( )3. A. It’s next to the window.
B. It’s pink.
C. It’s a cat.
( )4. A. There are two.
B. Yes，there are.
C. No，there isn’t.
( )5. A. No，it isn’t.
B. Yes，there is.
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C. Yes，I do.
三、听对话三次，判断下列句子是否符合对话内容，如符合，在括号
内写“T”，否则 写“F”。
( )1. Jiamin’s room is big and clean.
( )2. There is a ball in Jiamin’s room.
( )3. There are some flowers in Ben’s room.
( )4. Janet’s room is pink.
( )5. Janet has ten English books.
Writing
四、判断每组单词画线部分的发音是否一致，如一致，在括号内写
“T”，否则写“F”。
( )1. game cat ( )2. safe face ( )3. short fish
( )4. hand had ( )5. may play ( )6. shark jar
五、看图，根据所给字母提示，在横线上写出单词。

六、读句子或对话，选择最佳答案，将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
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( )1. Children, I want you your bedrooms.
A. draw B. to draw C. drawing

( )2. 一 is your bed? —It’s pink.
A. What’s colour B. What colour C. What’s
( )3. in your room?
A. Where B. What C. What’s
( )4. a map on the wall.
A. Has B. There is C. There are
( )5. There two brown dogs behind the door.
A. is B. are C. have
( )6. The bed is next the desk.
A. in B. on C. to
( )7. There is a big window the bed.
A. in front B. next to C. between
( )8. There is a ball the picture and the map.
A. next B. between C. in front
( )9. There is a small bed in my bedroom, a map on
the wall.
A. too B. but C. and
( )10. What colour your computer ?
A. is B. are
七、补全对话，将所选句子的大写字母编号写在横线上。
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A. Where are the pictures? B. What’s in your room?
’s black.
Miss White：Janet, I want you to draw your bedroom.

Janet： In my room, .
Miss White：What colour is your computer?
Janet：
Miss White：Are there any flowers in your room?
Janet： But there are some beautiful pictures.
Miss White：
Janet： They are on the wall.
八、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，如符合，在括号内
写“T”，否则写“F”。
I am Lily. I’m ten. Look! This is my room. Let’s go and have a
look. There are some
flowers and a table lamp(台灯）on the desk. Next to the desk，
there is a bed. It is pink.
There are two maps on the wall. Between the two maps，there is
a photo of my family.
There are five people in my family. My room is big and tidy. I
love it.
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( )1. This is Lily’s classroom.
( )2. There are some flowers on the desk.
( )3. There is a bed next to the window.
( )4. There is a photo between two maps.
( )5. Lily’s room is big and messy(杂乱的）
九、看图，补全句子所缺的单词。
is a on the desk.
is a map
3.
.


the box，there is a
is a
the desk.

between the bed
➢ Unit 1 习题答案
一、 CI BHD FJGAE
二、1.B 2. A 3. A 4.B 5.C
三、1.T 2.F 3T 4.F 5.F
四、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.T
五、.1. door 2. bedroom 3. computer 4. flower 5. wall 6.
window
六、1. B 2. B 3. C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7. B 8. B 9.C 10. A
七、B D C E A
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八、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
九、1. computer 2. on the wall 3. In, doll 4. chair, and
















Unit 2 They’re near the window



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➢ 单词
单词
for
minute
close
right
wrong
now
open
clock
floor
sofa

音标
[fɔ:]
['mɪnɪt]
[kləʊs]
[raɪt]
[rɒŋ]
[naʊ]
['əʊp(ə)n]
[klɒk]
[flɔː]
['səʊfə]
中文
长达（....分钟）
分钟
合上，闭上
对的
错的
现在
打开，睁开
钟
地板
沙发
➢ 重点短语
for one minute
closeopen your eyes
a clock on the wall
a rabbit in the box
some flowers on the
two cats behind the door
look at
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(
持续
)
一分钟

闭上

睁开你的眼睛

一面钟在墙上面

一只兔子在盒子里面

一些花在窗上面

两只猫在门后面

看

a car on the floor under
一辆小汽车在地板上面

在沙发

➢ 课文翻译
--Let’s play a at my bedroom for one minute. Now
close your eyes.
让我们来玩游戏吧。用一分钟看看我的卧室。现在闭上你的眼睛。
--Ok.
好的。
--Is there a computer in my room?
在我的房间有一台电脑吗？
--Yes, there is. On the desk.
有的。在桌上。
--Right.
对了。
--Now open your eyes.
现在睁开你的眼睛。
--Oh, no. They are near the window.
不是吧。它们是在窗户旁边。

➢ 知识点解析
【知识点一】句子：Let’s play a game.
结构：Let+第一人称或者第三人称宾格（me, us, him,her,it,them）
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+动词原形+其他。Let’s = Let us
Let型祈使句主要有两种含义：
① 表示“建议；劝导”： Let’s take the bus.
---Let’s sing a song, OK? -- OK
② 表示“请求；命令”： Let her go home.

【知识点二】句子：Look at my bedroom for one minute.
Look at 强调看的动作，不强调结果。当表示具体看某物时，要在
look后加at.
如： Look! The children are playing baseball.
Look at the blackboard.
练一练：选择题
( )(1).Look this dress. Do you like it?

( )(2).Look the blackboard, children.

( )(3).Look______the little boy.

其他的“看”：
①see:“看见”，强调看的结果，后面接看到的事物，
如：I can see a man under the tree.
② watch: “看；注视”，指集中注意力地看，常用于看电视，看
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比赛等。
③ read: “阅读；看”，常用于看书、看报等。如： I like reading
books.
关于“看”的口诀： 看场电影多用see，看书看报多用read。
电视、戏剧和比赛，凡是表演用watch。
【知识点三】 What is it ? It ‘s a chair, it’s next to the
desk.
What is it? What are they? （ 它是什么？他们是什么？）
It is ……; They are ……. (它是……;，它们是…….)
如： What is it? It is a bird, it is in the tree.
What are they? They are apples, they are on the tree.
【知识点四】There be 的一般疑问句以及相应的答复。
单数句型结构： --Is there aan +可数名词单数+其他？ --Yes,
there is. No, there isn’t.
如： Is there a table in the room?
肯定回答： Yes, there is. .
否定回答： No, there isn’t. .
复数句型结构：-Are there any +可数名词复数+其他？--Yes, there
are. No, there aren’t.
如： Are there any bags on the floor?
肯定回答： Yes, there are.
否定回答： No, there aren’t .
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( )1. There _____a small bed in my bedroom.
A. are B. is C. be
( )2. There _____some pictures on the wall.
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A. are B. is C.
( ) ____ two brown cats under the bed.

( ) there any cars here?
A. Yes , there aren’t. B. Yes , there isn’t. , there
are.
( ) there any milk here?
,there is. B. Yes , there isn’t.
are.
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, there

➢ 重点内容：常见的表示方位的介词及短语

1. on 表示“在……上面”（强调两者互相接触,有接触面）
2. in 表示“在……里面”
3. near 表示“在……附近”
4. in front of: 表示“在……前面”
5. in the middle of 表示“在……中间”
6. behind: 表示“在……后面”
..表示”在旁边(不挨着)”
to...表示”在旁边（紧挨着）”
30

一．根据中文提示，用适当的方位介词填空：
is a big tree __________ (在……的前面) my house.
2. Who was _________ (在……的后面) you when you were
waiting in a line?
3. What’s _______(在……的下面)the desk?
4. The tallest boy in my class sits ________ (在……的旁边) me.
5. They are standing _______ the classroom. (在……的前面)
二、选择题。
( )1.---Where is my schoolbag, Mum? I can’t find it.
---Oh, I put it _______ the door just now.
A. above B. below C. behind D.
beside
( )2. Can you see the hole(洞) _____ the wall?
A. on B. in C. among D.
between
( )3. It's _____the desk!
A. next B. to next C. next to
( )4. The hill is______ the lake.
A. front B. in front C. in front of
D. in front at
( )5. ---Where is the library?
---It’s______ the art room?
31

A. next B. behind C. front
D. in front


➢ Unit2习题

Listening(扫码听听力)

一 、听句子或对话三次，判断所听内容是否符合图意，如符合，在括
号内写“T”，否则写“F”。

二、听问句三次，选出相应的答语，并将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. Ben’s bed is a boat.
( )2. Lily sleeps in the ship every day.
( )3. The ship is blue.
( )4. There is a desk in the room.
( )5. There are some books between the bear’s two ears.
Writing
32

四、选出每组中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. close B. open C. now
( )2. A. right B. close C. wrong
( )3. A. clock B. ball C. right
( )4. A. new B. minute C. clean
五、读句于或对话选择最佳答案,将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )____ big bed in my room.
A. are B. is C. be
( )2. There____ some flowers on the table,
A. am C. are
( )3. Are there______maps?
A. some B. any C.a
( )4. The dog is______the car.
A. next B. next to
( )5.______is your bed? It's blue.
A. What B. What colour C. What's colour
( ) are two cats in the room,______behind the door,
's B. They're C. There is
( )7.______the clock?一It's on the wall.
A Where B. Where's C. What's
( )8. Look at my car______two minutes.
C. for
33

( )9.一______any balls?一Yes,there are.
A. There are B Is there C. Are there
( )10.一Where are the kites? 一______between the maps.
's B. They're C. There' re
六、看图，补全句子所缺单词。

1. There is a child the desk.
a girl and some
3. There is a under the
4. There a pencil and a book the desk.
is a on the wall.
七、按实际情况回答下列问题。
1. Is there a map in your room?
2. Are there any pictures on the wall?
3. What colour is your bag?
4. Where is your bag?
5. What's on the wall?
八、阅读对话,选择问题的正确答案,把所选答案的大写字母编号写在
括号内。
34

Peter; Lucy, look at the picture of my room.
Lucy; Wow. it's very tidy,
Peter: Thank you, There is a brown bed in the room.
Lucy: Is there a bookcase in it?
Peter: No, but there are many books in the box+ and the box is
under the bed.
Lucy:Are there any flowers in your room?
Peter: Yes, they are near the window. Look!
Lucy: The flowers are very beautiful.
( )1. Is there a blue. bed in Peter' s room?
A. Yes. there is. B .Not there isn’t,
( )2 Are there any books under the bed?
A. Yes, there are. there aren’t.
( )3. Are there any flowers in Peter's room?
A. Yes. there are. B. No. there aren't,
( )4. Where are the beautiful flowers?
A. It's near the window. B They are near the window.
九、读下面的对话，补全所缺内容。
Mike: Look at my room 1. one minute. Janet,
Janet: Wow! Your bed is a car. I like it very much.
Mike: 1 love it too. It is my birthday gift.
Janet: 2. you sleep in the car every night?
35

Mike:. Yes.I do. I like. this blue bed very much.
Janet: And 3_____ 4. a frog in your room. Whats that?
Mike: It 5. my desk, My desk is a green frog.
Janet:It is very nice. Do you read books on the frog?
Mikes Yes, 1do, 6. 7. some books on the frog.
Janet: Wow! Your room is very nice.
➢ Unit2习题答案
【知识点解析题答案】
3.2 (1)C (2)B (3)B
3.4一、 front of front
of
二、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
3.6 1. B 2. A 3. B 4.C 5.A
【习题答案】
一、1. T 2. F 3. F

4. T 5.F 6.F 7.T
8. F 9. T 10. T
二、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5.B
三、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5.T
四、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B
五、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5.B 6.B 7.B
8. C 9. C 10. B
36

六、1. under 2. is, flowers , chair 4. is,on 5. clock

七、示例：, there isn’t. ，there are. bag is
black.
4. It's on the sofa. is a kite.
八、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B
九、1. for 2. Do 3. there 4. is 5. is 6. There 7. are


Unit 3 Welcome to my house
➢ 单词
词汇
welcome(to)
house
come
come in
living room
love
Here it is!
wow
study

音标
['welkəm]
[haʊs]
[kʌm]


[lʌv]

[waʊ]
['stʌdɪ]
37
中文
欢迎（到...来）
房子
来
进来
客厅
爱，喜欢
就在这里
哇
学习；书房

large
kitchen
beautiful
garden
toilet
[lɑːdʒ]
['kɪtʃɪn]
['bjʊtəfəl]
['gɑːd(ə)n]
[ˈtɔɪlɪt]
大的
厨房
美丽的
花园
厕所
➢ 重点短语
welcome to
a small study
a clean toilet
a large kitchen
a beautiful garden
a new computer
欢迎

一间小的书房

一间干净的厕所

一间大的厨房

一座美丽的花园

一台新的电脑

➢ 课文翻译
Hi, Jiamin．
Hi, Ben．Welcome to my house．Please come in．
This is my living room．
Oh, it's nice．I love the big TV．Where's your bedroom?
Here it is．
Wow！There's a new computer in your room.I love it．
你好,嘉明。
嗨,本。欢迎来到我的房子。请进。
这是我的客厅。
38

哦,很高兴。我爱的大电视。你的卧室在哪里?
在这里。
哇!你的房间有一台新电脑。我好喜欢它。
➢ 知识点解析
【知识点一】询问位置问句及其答语
特殊疑问句结构：Where isare+某物？
答句结构：It'sThey're+地点.
---Where is your bag? ---It’s in the desk.
练一练：选择题
( )(1).--- Where are my books?---________
A. No, they aren’t
B. They are on the desk.
C.I am on the bed.
( )(2). ---What’s in your room? ---________
A. There is a small desk in my room.
B. They are on the desk
C. It’s a computer
【知识点二】 There isare...某个地方有什么东西。
（1）There’s+单数。例：There’s some water in the glass .杯
子里有一些水。
There are+复数。例：There are some books in the bag.书包
39

里有一些书。
（2）Is there +单数。 Are there ..+复数。
---Is there any water in the glass？杯子里有水吗？
---Yes，there is.是的，有水。No，there isn't.不是，没水。
---Are there any dogs in your house ?你家里有狗吗？
---Yes，there are.是的，有狗。No，there aren’t.不是，没狗。
How many...are there....? 及其回答 There are...
例如：----How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口
人？
----There are seven.有七口人。
（3）There isn’t+单数 。There aren’t+复数
There isn't water in the glass.杯子里没有水。
There aren't books in the bag.书包里没有书。


40

练一练：
一、选择题。
( )1. there a clock on the sofa?

( ) many chairs in the music room?
there they there
( )3. ______ rabbits _______in the living room?
A. How many; is there B. How many; are there C. How much;
are there
二、补全对话，将所选句子的大写字母编号写在横线上。
Ms Wang :Children, I want you to draw your bedroom.
41

Children: OK
Jiamin:1.
Ben:A big desk and a new bed.
Jiamin:2.
Ben:It's blue.
A. Where are the books
?
B. What's in your bedro
om?
Jiamin: Is there a computer on the desk?
Ben:3.
Jiamin:4.
Ben:Yes. there are.
Jiamin:5.
Ben: They are on the desk.

42

➢ Unit3习题

Listening(扫码听听力)
一、听句子三次，判断句子是否符合题意，如符合，在括号内写“T”，
否则写“F”。

二、听问句三次,选出相应的普语,并将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. A Yen, there is. B. Yes. it is. C, No, I don't,
( )2. A.1n is a bed. B. It is in the house. C, There is a
sofa.
( )3. A. Yes, there are. B. There is one. C. No.
there isn't.
( )4.A. Yes, it is. B. No. there isn't. C. Yes.
there are.
( )5. A. It's in the study. B, They're in the study, C. There
are some books.
三、听句于三次,写出句于所缺的单词。
43

1 .to my
2. This is my room,
3. There is a in the house.
4. There is a in the house.
5, There is a near the house.
四、听短文三次,将左右两边相关联的内容连线。
in the bedroom a black computer
in the living room a big table
in the kitchen a big sofa
in the study some beautiful flowers
in the toilet a small TV
Writing
五、选出每组单调中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A chair B teacher C. fish D. chick
( )2. A. these B. he C. eve D. bed
( )3. A. me C. next D. yes.
( )4.A. meet B. clean C. sleep D. red
六、选出每组中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. house B. kitchen C. toilet D. bedroom
( )2. A. come B. let C. in D. close
( )3. A. large B. clean C. beautiful D. garden
( )4. A, sofa B. clock C. table. D. open
44

( ) to B. behind C. love D. under.
七、看图，根据首字母提示，写出句子中所缺单词。

1. This is a s 2. This is a c t
3. This is a c is a l r
is a s 6.1 have a l k
is a picture of a h 8. There is a b
g
八，读句子或对话,选择最佳答案;将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. ---Where is your bedroom?---
is a bedroom. is it! C. Here it is!
( )2. Welcome my new room,
A. to B on C. in
( )3. Are there maps on the wall?
A. some B any
( )4. How many are there?
A. sofa B sofas C. any sofa
( )5. The woman a beautiful garden.
45

B. have C. has
( )6. Is there old- sofa in your living room?
A.a B. the C. an
( )7. . toy bear is in the study.
A Janet B. She's C. Ben's
( ) four bedrooms in my bouse.
A. are C. am
( )9. The garden isn't It’s small.
A. small C. large.
( )l0. a big study in your house? Yes,there is,
A. There is there C. Are there
九。阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,在括号内写
”。否则写”。
Hello! My name s Mike. This is my big house. There are seven.
rooms in it, There are two. bedrooms, two toilets. a study. a
kitchen, and a living room. In the living is a big TV. a
big table and two purple sofas. There are. some beautiful
flowers on the table. Next to the living room, there is a large
study. There in a computer and many books in it. My bedroom in
between the study and a toilet. I like my house.
( )1. Mike has a small house.
( )2. There are seven bedrooms in the house.
46

( )3. There are two bedrooms, a toilet, n study, n kitchen, and
n living room.
( )4. There are some beautiful flowers in the living room.
( )5. There is a computer and many books in Mike' s bedroom.
十、看图，补全所缺单词。
1. ---Is there a sofa in the room?
--- ,there
---Are there any books in the room?
---Yes.
3. ---Where is the boy
--- is in the bed.
4.---How many computers are. there in the room?
---There one.
➢ Unit3习题答案
【知识点解析题答案】
3.1(1)B (2)B
3.2一、1.A 2.C 3.B
二、 1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【习题答案】
—、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T
二、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
47

三、1. Welcome, house 2. living 3. clean toilet 4. large
kitchen 5. beautiful garden

五、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D
六、1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C
七、1. study 2. clean toilet 3. clock 4. living room 5.
sofa
6. large kitchen 7. house 8. beautiful garden
八、l.C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
九、1.F 2. F 3. F 4.T 5. F
十、1. No,isn’t 2. there are 3. He,on 4. is



Unit 4 I live in a big house
➢ 单词
词汇
*flat
音标
[flæt]
48

中文
公寓

building
school
after
after school
live
bathroom
shower
take a shower
meal
have meals
watch
read
do
homework
do one’s homework
grow

['bɪldɪŋ]
[skuːl]
['ɑːftə]

[laɪv；lɪv]
['bɑːθruːm]
['ʃaʊə]

[miːl]

[wɒtʃ]
[riːd]
[duː]
['həʊmwɜːk]

[grəʊ]
大楼
学校
…之后
放学后
生活,居住
浴室
淋浴
沐浴
餐，饭
用餐
看
读，阅读
做
家庭作业
做家庭作业
种
➢ 重点短语

after school
take a shower
have meals
49

放学后

淋浴

用餐

do one's homework
play computer games
after school
watch TV
Let’s = let us
in a flat
做家庭作业

玩电脑游戏

放学后

看电视

让我们
...
在公寓里


➢ 课文翻译
--My flat is in that building.
我的公寓是在那栋楼。
--Oh, it is very beautiful. I like the garden.
那栋楼很漂亮。我喜欢那边的花园。
--Yes, I like to play here after school. Do you live in a flat, too?
是啊，我喜欢放学后在这里玩。你也住在公寓里边吗？
--No, I live in a big house. It has three bedrooms and a large
study. I like to play computer games there.
不是的，我住在大房子里。房子里有三间卧室和一个大书房。我喜欢
在那里玩电脑游戏。
➢ 知识点解析
【知识点一】认识家庭各房间的英文名称。
50

51

尝试介绍自己的家
52

【知识点二】some any的用法区别
Any和 some都有“一些”的意思，它们既可以修饰可数名词复数，
又可以修饰不可数名词。但是，它们在用 法上有所区别。
(1) Some常用在肯定句中，而any常用于否定句中和疑问句中。
例如：
I have some books.我有一些书。(肯定句）
I can’t see any juice.我没看见果汁。（否定句）
Do you have any friends at school?你在学校有朋友吗？（疑问句）
(2)在表示请求、 邀请、语气委婉、希望得到对方肯定回答时，多用
some不用any。此时，句中常出现情态动词ca n, may, could, would
等。
例如：Would you like some soup?你想要一些汤吗？
53

(3)any也可 以用于肯定句中，此时后面接可数名词单数，意为“任何
一个”，起强调作用。
例如：Any student can answer this question.任何一个学生都能回
答这个问题。
用法歌诀：肯定句，用some,否定 、疑问用any。但有两点特殊记：
若表请求、邀请或委婉，疑问也要用some；若表“任何一个”接 单
数，肯定也要用any
练一练：用some any填空。
(1).Are there flowers in the box?
(2).There isn’t ______ milk in the fridge.
(3). I can see ______ cars, but I can’t see ______ buses.
(4). He has ______ friends in England.
(5). Are there ______ trees on the farm?
(6).Would you like ______ tea?
【知识点三】 have has (有）的用法区别
I. 定义：指的是主观上的“拥有；持有”，表示某人拥有某物，是一
种所属关系
II. 结构：主语 + have（第三人称单数用has）+ 物品
例如：I have some apples.我有一些苹果。
My mother’s has some friends.我妈妈有一些朋友。
III. havehas跟主语的搭配
第一人称：我，第二人称：
54

第三人称单数：

我们I, we

用have
你，你们 you

用have
he, she, it, Kitty,
Alice, Ben
用has
练一练：选择题
( )(1). She _____ two sisters and a brother.
A. have B. has C. there is
( )(2). _____ she _____ a dog?
A. Do; have B. Do; has C. Does; have
( )(3). Do you _____ new toys?
A. have B. has C. there is
( )(4). The woman _____ a large beautiful garden.
A. have B. has C. there is
【知识点四】 too 和also的用法区别
课文应用：Do you live in a flat, too?
重点解析：also和too意义上没有区别，都是“也”的意思；用法一
般都是用于
肯定句中；also放句子中间或句首，但不能放句末；too只能放句末。
例如：We also can do it. Also, we can do it.
Me too. I am so happy, too!
【知识点五】如何表达自己喜欢做某事---I like to...
课文应用：Yes, I like to play here after school.是的，我喜欢放学
后在这里玩。
55

句型结构：I like to + 动词原形 + 其他。
don't like 不喜欢
此句型用于表达自己喜欢做某事。Like意为“喜欢”，如果后接动作，要用to 加
上动词原形。
例如：I like to swim, but Mary doesn’t like.
我喜欢游泳，但是玛丽不喜欢。
练一练：
一、选词填空。(期末真题)
( A. coat C. at D,expensive E. don't
take)
A: Look at this dress. Do you like it?
B: It's I like yellow. I like red clothes
A: We have red clothes. Do you like the red dress?
B: Yes, I like red clothes but I want a coat.
二、选择题。
( )1. I like _____ here.
A. stay B. stays C. to stay
( )2. I like _____books with my friends tonight.
A. reading B. to read C. to reads
( )3.I like______football this afternoon.
play g
56

F.

➢ 重点语法：一般疑问句
课文应用：Do you live in a flat, too?你住在一个公寓里吗？
一般疑问句有以下三种情况：
（1）由be动词开头的一般疑问句：
其结构为：Be动词 + 主语 + 其它，其中be动词的形式由其主语的
人称和数来决定。其答语为：Yes，主语 + be动词. No，主语 + be
动词 + not.
例如：---Is Mary your sister？玛丽是你妹妹吗？
---Yes，she is.是的，她是。
---Are they your friends?他们是你的朋友吗？
---No，they aren’t.不，他们不是。

（2）由助动词引导的一般疑问句：
其结构为：DoDoes + 主语+ 动词原形 + 其它，当主语是第三人称单
数时用does；当主语是其他人称时用do。其答语为：Yes，主语 + do
does. No,主语 + don’tdoesn’t.
例如：---Do you like apples?你喜欢吃苹果吗？
---Yes，I do.是的，我喜欢。
---Does she like painting?她喜欢画画吗？
---No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。
（3）由情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
57

其答语为：Yes,主语 + 情态动词。
No，主语 + 情态动词 + not。
例如：---May I come in?我可以进来吗？
---Yes, you may.是的，你可以。
---Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？
---No, I can’t.不，我不会。
一般疑问句的变化规则：疑问句并不难，谓语调到主语前。大写、小
写有变化，句末要把问号添。第一人称变第二，以上规则要记全。
练一练：根据要求填空
情况1: Be(是) am is are
There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句：
_______________________________
肯定回答：_______________否定回答：
_________________ ___________
情况2：情态动词can后面动词用原型。
I can speak English.我能说英语。一般疑问句：
____________________ ___________
肯定回答：_____________否定回答：
_______ _____________________
情况3：DoDoes,助动词后面用动词原形
We have fish and potatoes on Wednesday.
一般疑问句：_______________________________
58

肯定回答：_________________否定回答：
___ ________________________
➢ Unit4习题
Listening(扫码听听力)


一、听句子三次，判断句子是否符合题意，如符合，在括号内写“T”，
否则写“F”

二、听问句三次.选出相应的答语,井将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. A.I like to watch TV. B. Yes.I do. C. Yen. it is.
( )2. A. I have three. B. There is three,
are three.
( )3. A. Yes, there are. B There are some. C. No,
there isn't.
( )4. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn't, C. Yes, I
do.
( ) is a toiler. B. It is in the house, C. There is
59

a sofa.
三，听句于三次,根据首字母提示补全句子所缺的单调。
1.1 like to play games a s
2. This is my house. It has three b and a large s
3.1 like to take a s in the b
4.1 like. to have m in the kitchen.
5.1 like to grow f in the garden.
四、听对话三次,判断下列句于是否符合对话内容,如符合,在括号内写
“T否则写“F”。
( )1. This is Miss White's house.
( )2. There is a small TV in the living room.
( )3. There are four people in Ben's family.
( )4. The kitchen is next to Ben' s bedroom.
( )5. Ben does his homework in his bedroom.
Writing
五、短语匹配，将左右两边的内容连线。
have
do
take
read


60





books
meals
computer
games

六、选词填空，把正确答案写在横线.上。
1.I do (me, my) homework in the study.
2. He does (my, his) homework in the classroom.
3. Lily (have, has) a bike.
4. I (have,has) a toy bus.
5. We do (my, our)homework together.
6. He likes (draw, to draw) pictures.
7. She does (her, she) homework at school.
七、读句子或对话，选择最佳答案，将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. I live a big house.
A. to B. in C. on
( )2. you live in a flat?
A. Do B. Are C. Is
( )3. My house a kitchen.
A. is B. have C. has
( )4. I like books in the study.
A. read B. to read C. reads
( )5. There some books in the bedroom.
A. is B. be C. are
( )6. Welcome my house.
A. in B. to C. on
( )7. Let play computer games there.
61

A. is B. we C. us
( )8. I have old house.
An B an C. the
( )9.I like to______in the garden.
A. take a shower B. watch TV C. grow flowers.
( )10. --- What's in your room?---
A. It's on the desk, is a bed C. They are some
book.
八、补全对话，将所选句子的大写字母编号写在横线上
Janet; Where do you live. Ben?
Ben:
Janet: Is your house big?
Ben:
A. I like to grow flowers
there.
B. Yes, I do.
C. There are seven.
D. I live in a house.
Janet: How many rooms are there in it?
Ben:
Janet: Is there a garden in front of the house?
Ben: Yes. there is.
Janet: Do you like to play there after school!?
Ben:
九、看图，补全句子所缺的内容。
62

1. We in the bathroom.
2. I like to watch TV in the .
3. I like to do my homework in the .
4. We in the kitchen.
5. I like to grow flowers in the .
6. You can wash your hands in the .


➢ Unit4习题答案
【知识点解析题答案】
3.1 (1)any (2)any (3) some；any(4)some (5)any (6) some
3.2 (1)B (2)C (3) A (4)B
3.4一、1.E 二、1.C 2.B 3.C
3.5 情况1:疑问句:Is there any in the tree? 肯定:Yes , there
is . 否定:No, there isn’t
情况2：疑问句:Can you speak English 肯定:Yes , I can . 否定:No,
I can’t
情况3：疑问句:Do we have fish and potatoes on Wednesday?
63

肯定:Yes , we do . 否定:No, we don’t
【习题答案】
一、l.T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6.T 7.F
8. T 9. F 10. T
二、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
三、1. after school 2. bedrooms, study ，bathroom
4. meals 5. flowers
四、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F

六、 2. his 4. have 5. our draw 7.
her
七、1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B
8.B 9. C 10. B
八、D E C A B
九、1. take a shower 2. living room 3. study
meals 5. garden 6. toilet



64

Unit 5 Let me show you our new school
➢ 单词
词汇
our
音标
[aʊə]
65

中文
我们的

classroom
library
pool
swimming pool
opposite
playground
sometimes
PE
music
lesson
have lessons
teachers’ room
work
art
hall
dining hall
*gym
eat
['klɑːsruːm]
[ˈlaɪbrərɪ]
[puːl]

['ɒpəzɪt]
['pleɪgraʊnd]
['sʌmtaɪmz]
[ˌpiˈi]
['mjuːzɪk]
['les(ə)n]


[wɜːk]
[ɑːt]
[hɔːl]

[dʒɪm]
[iːt]
课室
图书馆
池
游泳池
在…对面
运动场
有时
体育
音乐
课
上课
教师办公室
工作
艺术，美术
厅
饭堂
体育馆
吃（饭）
➢ 重点短语


66

swimming pool
dining room =dining hall
have lessons
teachers’ room
next to the music room
have computer lessons
in front of the classroom
play games
behind the classroom
opposite the library
beside the gym
游泳池

饭堂

上课

教师办公室

在音乐室旁边

上电脑课

在教学楼的前面

玩游戏

在教室后面

在图书馆对面

在体育馆旁边

➢ 课文翻译
Welcome! Let me show you our new school.
欢迎！让我给你展示一下我们的学校
Thank you. It's a very beautiful school. Where is your
classroom?
谢谢！很漂亮的学校哦。你们的教室在哪里？
It's over there, next to the library.
在那边，靠近图书馆。
Is there a swimming pool?
有游泳池吗？
Yes, it's opposite the playground. We sometimes have PE
lessons there.
有啊，在操场对面。我们有时候在那里上体育课。
67

➢ 知识点解析
【知识点一】认识学校的主要建筑
68

【知识点二】学会介绍建筑的位置

69

70

【知识点三】上课： have lessons 可以在lessons 前加科目名词。
71

上体育课 have PE lessons 上计算机课 have computer
lessons
上美术课 have art Lessons
【知识点二】感谢的表达和回答：
Thanks . Thank you. Thanks a thanks. Thank you
very much.
回答对方的感谢：Not at all. That’s all right. My pleasure. It’
s my pleasure.
练一练：选词填空(期末真题)
（ A. over. B. many. C. show . F. Thank ）
Tom: Welcome! Let me 1. you our new school.
Janet : 2. you. It is a very beautiful school. Where is your
classroom?
Tom: It is there. next to the computer room.
Janet : Is there a gym?.
Tom: Yes, its 3. the playground. We sometimes have 4.
lessons. there.
Ben: How 5. classrooms are there in your school?
Tom: Our school has thirty classrooms.

【知识点四】祈使句: Let me show you our new school.
结构： let + 宾格+ 动词原形
祈使句特点： 没有主语。
祈使句另一个句型： No +动词ing.
72

No fishing! No parking! No smoking!
Show 可以做动词，也可以做名词。
练一练：选择题
(1)Let me you my house.
A. showing
(2)Let me you.
A. help
(3)Don’t computer games.
A. plays play
【知识点五】教师办公室：teachers’ room
有些名词可以加’s来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式成为该
名词的所有格。如： 一本教师用书 a teacher's book 儿童节
Children's Day.
如果名词本身已经是复数了，则只需要加’表示所有格。如：
十分钟的路程： ten minutes ’walk.
练一练：选择题
(1)．This is my dress. That one is ______________.
A. Mary B. Mary’s C. sister D. mother
(2)．The room on the right is ________.
A. her B. she C. Lucy’s D. Lucy
(3)．Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.
A. John B. John’s C . Johns 12．
73

(4)．My pen is black. ____ is blue.
A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s

【知识点六】 Over there: 在那边，是个副词短语，一般放在句子
的结尾。
句子：Who’s that man over there?
Your classroom is over there.

【知识点七】in front of 和 in the front of
in front of： 指在某物的前方 in the front of: 指在某物内部的前
面
如： sit in the front of the classroom. 坐在教室的前排（教室
里面的前面）
sit in front of the classroom 坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面）

【知识点八】一般现在时的常见频率副词：
always (总是), usually(通常) , often(经常) ,sometimes(有时),
never(从不).
➢ Unit5习题

Listening(扫码听听力)
74

一、听短语三次，根据听到的顺序，把其大写字母编号写在相应的括
号内。

二、听句子三次,选出相应的答语， 并将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Yes, it
is.
( )2. A. There are many books. B. It is over there.
C. It is in the swimming pool.
( )3. A. In the teachers' room. B. In the library. C. In
the dining hall.
( )4. A. Yes, it is. B. No, there isn't. C. Yes,
there are.
( )5. A. In the classroom. B. It's opposite the classroom
building.
C. In the flat.
三、听对话三次，选择问题的正确答案，把其大写字母编号写在括号
内。
( )1. Whose school is it?
75

A. Lucy's. B. Jiamin' s.
( )2. Where are the classrooms?
A. In Building 1. B. In Building 2.
( )3. Where are the computer rooms?
A. In Building 1. B. In Building 2.
( ) there a swimming pool in the school?
A. Yes, there is. B. No，there isn't.
( )5. Is there a big library in the school?
A. Yes, there is. B. No，there isn't.
四、判断每组单词画线部分的发音是否一致，如一致，在括号内写
“T”，否则写“F”。
( )1. let lab ( )2. nice big ( )3. girl bird
( )4. ball small ( )5. right chip ( )6. it swim
五、看图，根据首字母提示，写出下列词组所缺单词。



六、给方框里的词分类,将其大写字母编号写在对应类别的横线上。
76

A. swimming pool B. pink C. have lessons D. next to E.

kitchen

F. playground G. behind H. bathroom I. black J.



1.校园场所: 2.颜色:
3.动词短语: 4.介词:
5.房间名称:
七、读句子或对话，选择最佳答案,将其大写字母编号写在括号内。
( )1. Let show you our school.
A. I B. you C. me
( )2. your school?
A. What B. Where C. Where's
( )3. Ben a house.
A. is B. have C. has
( )4. I like in the garden.
A. to play B. play C. plays
( )5. It's there.
A. in B. over C. to
( ) in the computer room.
A. grow flowers B. eat C. have
77

computer lessons
( )7. There any children in the classroom.
A. is B. are C. aren’t
( )8.--- a dining hall? 一Yes, there
A. There is, is B. Are there, are C. Is there, is
( )9. This is the .Teachers work here.
A. teacher's room B. teachers' room C. teacher’s s
room
( )10. Let me show my house.
A. you B. me C. your
八、读左边的句子，把右边对应场所的大写字母编号写在题前括号内。
( )1. Teachers work there.
( )2. Some children read books there.
( )3. People eat there.
( )4. People can swim there.
( )5. Children have lessons there.
( )6. Children can play games there.

九、看图，用方框内所给的单词补全短文，将其抄在横线上。

A. library
B. classroom
C. swimming pool
D. dining hall
E. playground
78

garden Beside in Opposite playground Behind

Let me show you our new school. Look! Our is in
the centre(中心)There are many flowers in it. the
garden. there is a dining hall.
the dining hall. there is a library. We usually read
books the library. Next to the library, there is
a .It’s near our
building. the gym, there is a large playground. Look,
there is a boy running in the .
➢ Unit5习题答案
【知识点解析题答案】
3.2 1.C 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.B
3.3 (1)B (2)A (3) B
3.4 (1)B (2)C (3) B (4)C
【习题答案】
—、F D IG A H C J E B
79

二、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
三、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
四、1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T
五、1. library 2. playground oom 4. swimming pool
5. teachers’ room 6. dining hall
六、1. A F M S 2. B I O Q 3. C J L T
4. D G N P 5. E H K R
七、l.C

2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C
8.C 9. B 10. A
八、1. F 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. E
九、garden，Beside，Opposite，in，gym，classroom ，
Behind ，playground





Unit 6 How many classrooms are there
in your school?
➢ 单词
词汇 音标
80

中文

or
tree
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
eighty

[ɔː]
[triː]
[ɪ'lev(ə)n]
[twelv]
[θɜː'tiːn]
[fɪf'tiːn]
[eɪ'tiːn]
['twentɪ]
['θɜːtɪ]
['fɔːtɪ]
['fɪftɪ]
['eɪtɪ]
或，或者
树
十一
十二
十三
十五
十八
二十
三十
四十
五十
八十
➢ 重点短语
fifty computers
thirty-five trees
twenty-eight balls
forty-two chairs
五十台电脑

三十五棵树

二十八个球

四十二把椅子

➢ 课文翻译
Ms White, how many classrooms are there in your school?
怀特女士，你们学校有多少教室？
Our school has thirty-eight classrooms.
81

我们学校有三十八间教室。
Are they big or small?
它们是大的还是小的？
They are big. There are forty desks and forty chairs in one
classroom.
它们是大的。每间教室有四十张桌子和四十张凳子。
How many English teachers are there in your school?
在你们学校有多少英语老师？
There are thirteen.
有十三个。

➢ 知识点解析
【知识点一】多少： How many 和 How much
How many 后+可数名词复数
How much后+不可数名词
例句：How much water is there in the bottle?
例句：How many pears are there in the box?
另外，How much 可以用来问价格。如：
---How much is the computer?电脑多少钱？---- It’s 3 thousand.三千块
练一练：选择题
( )(1). ______bedrooms are there in your room?
A. What B. How many C. How much
82

( )(2). How many______are there on the desk?
A. book B. a book C. books
( )(3). How many bananas______on the table?
A. there are C. are there
( )(4). “ ______ are the black shoes?” “They are 260 yuan.”
A. How many B. How much C. How old
( )(5). Ben: ______ classrooms are there in your school?
Tom: Our school has thirty classrooms.
A. What B. How many C. How much
( )(6). How many______do you have?
t ts tes ting
【知识点二】 Play music: 中的play 意思为： “演奏”“播放”。
要跟“play football basketball”区别开来。

【知识点三】建筑物： building. Class building : 教学楼

➢ 重点知识：数词
十几和几十的表示十到二十之间的整数，除了eleven, twelve 外，其他词尾均为
teen. 分别为，thirteen,fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen,
nineteen.
二十开始的整十数词尾均为ty, 分别为twenty, thirty, forty, fifty,sixty,
seventy, eighty, ninety.
83

“几十几”，在“几十”与“几”之间有一个连字符“-”，如 thirty-nine,
twenty-four.
基数词口诀：基数词很容易，0至12，单独记。
13至19，teen结尾，别忘记。20至90，整十来找ty替。
几十几，也容易，先说几十，再说几，中间短杠- 加上去。

练一练
(1). twelve+eighteen= (2). forty+ten=
(3). forty × two= (4).six+seven= (5).
fifty- thirty=
--What’s … and…? ...加...等于几？
例句：---What’s two and five ? 二加五等于多少？----It’s seven.是七
注意一下几点：
84

I. and 是和的意思，如1+1：one and one
II. is 是在这里等于的意思，在这里不用are。如1+1=2：one and one is two.
III. 在几十几之间要用连字符。如：23 ： twenty-three. 35：thirty-five.
练一练：选择题
( )(1). Nine and twenty______twenty-nine.
A. am
( )(2). --What is three______five? –It’s eight.
A. and C. to
( (3). Fifty-four and thirteen is______.
A. fifty-seven -seven C. seventy- seven
( )(4). ---What’s three______four ? --Three and four is seven.
A. and C. to
85

练一练


86

➢ Unit6习题

Listening(扫码听听力)
一、听句子三次，判断句子是否符合题意，如符合，在括号内写“T”，
否则写“F”


二、听问句三次，选出相应的答语，并将其大写字母编号填在括号内。
( )1. A. They are 20. B. There are 20. C. It's 20.
( )2. A. Yes, it is. B. It's small. C. No，it isn't.
( )3. A. Yes, there are. B. They are trees. C. No,there
isn't.
( )4. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there are. C. They' re
big.
( )5. A. Yes, there are. B. There are 40 . C.I have 40.
三、听句子三次，写出句子所缺的内容。
1. and thirteen is
2. We sometimes have PE there.
87

3. Are big small?
4. English teachers are there in your
school?
四、听短文三次，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容如符合，在括号内
写“T”,否则与“F”
( )1. Ben's school is big and new.
( )2. There are 15 English teachers in Ben's school.
( )3. There are 30 classrooms in Ben's school.
( )4. There are 41 computers in a computer room.
( )5. There are 42 trees around the playground.
五、用英文写出下列数字。
1.11 2.12 3.13 4.15
5.18 6.20 7.30 8.40
9.50 10.32 11.43 12.85
六、读句子或对话，选择最佳答案，将其大写字母编号写在括亏w。
( )1. Are they big small?
A. or B. and C. too
( )2. How many are there in your school?
A. Teacher B. teachers C. a teacher
( )3.一What's thirteen five? It's eighteen.
A. Are B. and C. to
( )4. Ten and twenty two thirty-two.
88

A. are B. am C. is
( )5. school is big.
A. We B. Us C. Our
( )6. How many art rooms there in your school?
A. are B. am C. is
( )7. There ten English teachers in our school.
A. am B. Is C. are
( )8. your school big or small?
A. Does B. Are C. Is
( )9. Our school 24 classrooms.
A. have B. has C. there are
( )10. and twelve is ninety.
A. Seventy B. Seventy-two C. Seventy-eight
七、补全对话，将所选句子的大写字母编号写在横线上。
Janet: Let me show you our new school.
Ben: Is your school big or small?
Janet:
Ben: How many classrooms are there in your school?
Janet:
over there.
B. Its big.
Ben: Is there a gym in your school?
Janet :
C. There are
Ben: Where is the dining hall?
twenty- four.
89

Janet:
八、阅读短文，选择问题的正确答案，把所选答案的大写字母编号写
在括号内。
Hello! I am Li Lei. Let me show you our big school. There are
three buildings in it.
There are thirty-six classrooms and twelve teachers rooms in
Building1. We have lessons in the classrooms. Building 2 is
behind Building has four music rooms
and five art is also a large teachers’ room in
Building 2, and our music and art teachers work there. The
library, the computer room and the dining hall are in
Building are not in the same floor. The dining hall is on
the first floor. We have lunch library is between the
dining hall and the computer room. There are many books in the
library and we can read books there after school. I like our
library. In front of the buildings,there is a big playground. We
have PE lessons and sometimes we play games there.
( )l. Is Li Lei's school big or small?
A. It's big. B. It's small.
( )2. How many teachers rooms are there in the school?
A. Twelve. B. Thirteen.
( )3. Where do the music and art teachers work?
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A. In Building 1. B. In Building 2.
( )4. Where is the dining hall?
A. Under the library. B. Under the music room.
( )5. Where do they play games?
A. In Building 3. B. In the playground.
九、根据提示，完成句子或对话。
1. and is .(11+28= 39)
2. ( What, What's) two and three?--
(It'sThey're) five.
3.一What (is, are) ten and
eleven?--- .
4. are, thirty-one, in, school, classrooms, there, the (.) (连词成
句)

5. twenty-three, eleven, is, and, twelve (.) (连词成句)


➢ Unit6习题答案
【知识点解析题答案】
3.1 (1)B (2)C (3) C (4)B (5)B (6) B
3.2 (1)thirty (2)fifty (3) eighty (4)thirteen (5)twenty
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3.3 (1)B (2)A (3) B (4)A
【习题答案】
一、l.F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6.T 7.F
8.F 9. F 10. T
二、1.B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
三、1. Eighty，ninety-three 2. lessons , or 4. How
many
四、1.F 2. T 3.F 4.F 5. T
五、1. eleven 2. twelve 3. thirteen 4. fifteen 5. eighteen
6. twenty
7. thirty 8. forty 9. fifty 10. thirty-two 11.
forty-three 12. eighty-five
六、l.A 2. B 3.B 4.C 5. C 6. A 7. C
8.C 9. B 10. C
七、D B C E A
八、1.A 2. B 3.B 4.A 5. B
九、1. Eleven，twenty-eight，thirty-nine ’s，It’s
，It’s twenty-one
are thirty- one classrooms in the school. and
twelve is twenty-three.


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Unit 7 How many stars does each
group have?
➢ 单词
词汇
class
blackboard
star
does
each
group
see
Let me see
winner
Chinese
maths

音标
[klɑːs]
['blækbɔːd]
[stɑː]
[dʌz]
[iːtʃ]
[gruːp]
[siː]

['wɪnə]
[,tʃai'ni:z]
[mæθs]
中文
班
黑板
星
助动词（无实际意义）
每个，各
组
明白，看见
让我想想
胜利者，赢家
中国的；中国人；汉语
数学
➢ 重点短语

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twelve red crayons
fifty blue crayons
thirty-two long
forty-one short
thirteen Chinese
fifteen English
eighty red flowers
十二支红色蜡笔

五十支蓝色蜡笔

三十二把长尺子

四十一把短尺子

十三本语文书

十五本英语书

八十朵红花

➢ 课文翻译
--Look at the blackboard．How many stars does each group
have?
看黑板，每组有多少颗星星？
--Let me see．Group 1 has eighty stars．Group 2 has sixty-six
stars．Group 3 has seventy-five stars．
让我看看，第1组有八十颗星星，2组有六十六颗星星，第3组有七
十五颗星星。
--So Group 1 is the winner．
所以第1组是赢家。
--Great！That's my group．
太棒了！那是我的团队。

➢ 知识点解析
【重点内容一】多少：How many和How much(考试重点)
how many + 可数名词
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how much + 不可数名词
How much milk is there in the glass?
How many birds can you see in the picture?
How much is the rubber?
How many books are there on the desk?
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练一练：
一、选词填空 期末真题
1.（ A. over. B. many. C. show . F.
Thank ）
Ben: How classrooms are there in your school?
Tom: Our school has thirty classrooms.
2.( A. coat C. at D,expensive E. don't F.
take)
A:What about the red coat ? Do you like it?
B: Yes, I do. How is it?
二、用much many 填空。
money do you have on you? 你带了多少钱?
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balls do you have? 你有多少个球?
water do you want? 你想要多少水?
is the eraser? 这块橡皮擦多少钱?
_____apples does the bear eat? 熊每天吃多少苹果？
三、根据实际情况回答问题。
many children are there in your class?
__________________________________________
.
many desks are there in your class?
_________________________________________

many English teachers are there in your school?
__________________________________________
【知识点二】让我想想：Let me see.
Let+宾格+动词原形+其他。如：
例句：Let him go.让他走吧 Let us come to the party. 让我们一
起去参加派对吧
( )(1).Let’s help______.

( )(2).Let’s______it
A. colours ing ful
( )(3).Let’s______ TV.
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A. watch ng d s
( )(4).Let______ see.
A.I
【知识点三】助动词
do, does它们为助动词，本身没有意义，只是帮助主要动词构成 谓语，
表示疑问，否定，语态等。助动词后面的动词用原形。
第一人称：我，第二人称：
我们I, we

用do
你，你们 you

用do
第三人称单数：
he, she, it, Kitty,
Alice, Ben
用does
①构成疑问句或否定句。
例句：How do you go to the park?你怎么去公园？He does not
smoke.他不抽烟。
②加强语气。
例句：Do come and see us. (一定来看我们。)
③构成否定的祈使句。
例句：Don’t be so careless. (不要那么粗心)
练一练：
一、认一认,读一读（请分辨哪些是第三人称单数并圈出）

Tony friends my father Jenny Gogo and Tom
they you my brothers she he your
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sister

二、填一填，读一读（用do 和 doesdon’t doesn’t填空）
1. you like soccer? Yes, I .
2. they like ping--pong? Yes, they .
3. Tony and Ben like baseball? No, they .
三、选择题
( )1.______you like the clothes?

➢ 重点语法：一般现在时
一、定义：表示现阶段的状态或经常发生的动作。
He is a teacher. 他是老师
They go to school on foot everyday.
他们每天都走路上学。
二、 时间标志词。
always, usually, often, sometimes, everyday, every..., on Mondays
三、 一般现在时，按小学阶段简单理解，可分以下两种情况。
有be 动词的：
1. I am a teacher.
2. She is very pretty.
are good friends.
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