四年级上册英语教材及语法总结
lol金币-苯的物理性质
四年级上册英语总结
Module 1要求1．能从1 数到999 ，并能用英语进
行加法运算；2．能说出多种
服装的名称；3．能谈论服装的价格；4．能用英语进行购物。
词汇Clothes: blouse, jeans, trousers , shirt
,shorts ,dress ,sweater,
T-shirt, Jacket
,skirt ,coat ,sock ,shoes (sport shoes) Cap hat
数词：1-10 One two three four five six seven
eight nine ten
11-19 Eleven twelve thirteen
fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen
nineteen
20-100(整十）Twenty thirty forty
fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety one
hundred
句型(购物用语)
What can I do for
you? Can 1 help you? I'd like (to buy) a green
blouse.
How much are the shoes? It's fifteen
yuan．
How much are the shoes? They're forty
dollars．
思考问题：
1．字母a , b , c , d
在单词中的读音是什么？试读出下面的单词：bad cab dab
cake bade
2.“一双”怎样说？请对比下面的内容：a shoe — a pair of shoes
a sock — a pair of socks
3.“一条裤子”怎样说？请对比下面的内容：trousers — a pair of
trousers
jeans — a pair of jeans shorts —
a pair of shorts
4．人民币的“元”、外币（美＼澳大利亚＼香港… …
）的“元”和英镑怎样说？
请对比下面的内容：(RMB) yuan — one yuantwo
yuan …
(AmericanAustralianHong Kong) dollar —
one dollartwo dollars pound
— one poundtwo
pounds
6．描述人的穿着用什么句子？请观察: HeShe has a pair of
blue sport shoes
HeShe is wearing a hat．
1._____ (Who’s, Whose) shirt is this?
2.
That’s the ______ (woman, woman’s) skirt.
3.______are the trousers? (Who, Whose)
4. They are the_____(boy, boy’s) long socks.
5. ____ (Who’s , Whose) he? He’s Jim
Module 2 1．能描述和谈论人的特征；2．能谈论心目中的英雄人物.(注意hero
和heroine的复数形式-----heroes heroines
词汇(形容人的外貌)Blonde hair, black hair thin ,weak,
heavy,strong,plum,slim ,young ,old
,hardworking ,patient ,,honest,
funny
,friendly ,kind Beautiful, handsome ,ugly,
反义词Big-small fat-thin Tall-short old-young
Black-white
Strong-weak handsome-ugly Kind-
unkind ugly-beautiful
honest-dishonest
Patient-impatient
思考问题：
1．字母e , f , g , h
在单词中的读音是什么？试读出下面的单词：bed fed had
gab
2．哪些形容词是一对反义词（小组讨论或查阅字典）?
long tall big
good black strong fat old ugly handsome small
short bad young
beautiful weak white
3．怎样用这些句子去描述一个人，并试造句？
(l) Heshe has …
(eyesnosemouth face … ）
(2) HeShe is …
(tallshortstrongkindfriendly … ）
(3) HeShe’s …
(my heromovie star … ）
(4) He She is wearing …
(a hat a coata sweater …)
4．你是否已注意到一些词前面的a ,
an 的用法？请比较：
He is kind. He is a kind old man.
He is an old man.
She is Australian. She is an
Australian girl. She is an honest Australian
girl.
5．你是否已注意到一些词组的中英文表达的不同？请比较：
the
girl with long blonde hair 那金色长头发的女孩
the man
with a ball 那个拿着球的男人
The boy with a
black is my cousin．那个戴着黑帽子的男孩子是我的表兄弟。
He is
wearing a black hat．他戴着一顶黑色的帽子。
MODULE3-4
Occupations: Teacher Factory worker Policeman
Doctor, nurse, dentist,
ambulance man Postman,
Bank manager, bank clerk Shop assistant Fireman
Occupations: Bus driver , taxi driver, truck
driver Manager, cook, waiter,
waitress,
Cleaner Soldier, lawyer, athlete, farmer,
注意:凡是职业词的复数以man结尾的要变成men.
What do they do?
Firemen put out fires.
Doctors and nurses
help sick people.
Dentists check your teeth.
Ambulance men drive an ambulance
Teachers
help us to learn.
Policemen catch criminals.
句型 Waiters and waitress serve us food and
drinks.
Postmen deliver letters.
Cleaners
clean up everything.
Taxi drivers drive a
taxi.
Shop assistants help in a shop.
What
do you want to be when you grow up？I want to be
aan···.
What‘s one’s job？ He’s She’s
aan····.
What does he she do？He’s She’s aan
····.
Do you want to be a …when you grow up?
Yes , I do. No, I don’t
3) Daily Express习惯用语：
Let me see. What about you? That’s a good
job.
名词复数的变换形式:<活动>P26
1,直接加S
:teachers
2,以s,x,o结尾加es: boxes, dresses
3,凡是有man变为men
4,以y结尾,前面如果a,e,i, o
u是直接加s,如果是辅音则去y加ies : factory
—factories boy-
boys
5,sheep,fish单复数不变
6,oo变ee: goose-
geese, tooth-teeth
7,child –children, mouse--
mice
MODULE 5-6１、懂得表示钟点时间的表达方式
；2、懂得所学学科英文名称；3、
知道所学体育游戏活动英文表达；4、知道所学单词句型；
词汇归纳
数词：1-10 One two three four five six
seven eight nine ten
11-19 Eleven twelve
thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
20-100(整十）Twenty thirty
forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety one
hundred
钟点7:00 seven o’clock 7:05 seven oh
five 7:15 seven fifteen 7:30 seven
thirteen
7:45 seven forty-five
Subject 学科
Chinese
English Maths Music Computer Practice
Society
Science P.E. Art Meeting
一日三餐(meals)
Have breakfast: milk, bread,
egg, noodles rice noodles…
Have lunch: rice
,fish, eggs, meat, ….
Have dinner: rice ,fish,
eggs, meat, ….
注意第三人称单数用的是has
sentences
问时间What time is it? It’s eleven o’clock. What
time When do you
usually go to school?
At
seven fifty-five.(详细回答 I usually go to school at
seven
’s time to
get up
.
其他
What do you usually do after school? I usually
play basketball.
I must
go to school
now
.
注:1）用时间顺读法表示时间；
2）表示时刻的介词用at,
如：at six thirty, at seven o’clock。3) bread,
milk是不可数名词，没有单复数的表达。
Days of the week
(开头字母必须大写,缩写词取前面三个或四个字母)
Sunday, Monday,
Tuesday, WednesdayThursday, Friday,Saturday,
Sports Games
Play football , play
basketball , play tennis , play table tennis Play
badminton , run ,jump,skip, swimPlay cards
,play chess ,play games(do
homework, do
housework)
Housework
Clean the house,
clean the bedroomClean the kitchen, clean the
bathroom…
(Clean the classroom blackboard)Sweep
the floor, wash clothes car,Do
gardening,
feed the pets, cook meals
sentences
What
day is it today?It’s
Monday
.
Do you
go to school every day
?Yes, I , I don’ do
you do on
Sunday
?
I usually go
shopping on Sunday.
注意:1）频度副词usually, often,
sometimes的使用。
2）表示现在一周的星期几(或星期几的上、下午、傍晚的)的介词用on, 如: on
Sunday；on MondayMorningafternoonevening。
第一次见面用1） How do you do? 2） Nice to meet
you. 回答与原来
句子相同
语法汇总
一，名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-
bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh.
ch结尾，加-es，
如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-
brushes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-
es，
如：family-families, strawberry-
strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，
如：knife-knives leaf——leaves
5．不规则名词复数：
man-men, woman-women, child-children；foot-
feet；tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people,
Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I _____him ______ this
_______ her _____watch ___ child ____
photo
______diary _____day______ foot_____ book_____
dress ____
tooth____ sheep ____ box_____
strawberry __thief _____you _____
peach___
sandwich ___man_____ woman___ paper_____
juice_____
water_____ milk______ rice______
tea______
二，一般现在时基本用法介绍
一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every
day.我天天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around
the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1. be动词：主语 be
(am, is, are) 其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语 行为动词( 其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”
如：
Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语 be not
其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be 主语
。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词 一般疑问句。 如：Where is my bike?
2，行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语 don‘t( doesn’t ) 动词原形(
其它)。如： I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数，用doesn‘t构成否定句如：He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。如- Do you often
play football?
- Yes, I do. No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数，要用does构成一般疑问句
- 如
-Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.
3，动词 s的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s， 如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,
wash-washes,
watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如study-studies
小试牛刀
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ______ go
_______ stay ____ make ______
look ______
have_______ pass_____ carry ____
二、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every
evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________
2. I
do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
_____________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
_____________________________________________
4. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________
三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your
brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing?
_________________
3. He likes play games after
class. _________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs
us English. __________________
5.
She don’t do her homework on Sundays.
_______________