北京版英语教材四年级上知识梳理
周晓鸥我是歌手-only什么意思
四年级上词汇及句型
Unit one Why are you so
happy?
词汇：情绪心情 sad, happy, angry, upset,
worried, tired, excited, surprised,glad
句型：1.
Why are you so happy? --- Because we are back at
school.
Why is she so angry? ---
Because the room is messy.
2. Why do
you look so sad? -- Because my dog is missing.
Why does he look so surprised?
–Because the gold is missing.
3. Why
are you sad? ---Because my new football is
missing.
Why is he worried? ---
Because his English book is missing.
注意：
句子的表达及人称和动词搭配 I am, youwethey are, heshe
it is.
Iyouwe do, hesheit does
Unit two May I speak to Mike?
话题：打电话
短语表达： call打电话， call back回电话，speak,
bring… to school带来
telephone(cell
phone手机，telegraph电报),
My number is… bad
cold重感冒 Stay in bed, drink a lot of water
What can I do for you?我能做些什么
He is doing
housework with his mother. 做家务
I have… 我有… I
have some books. He has a new robot.
句型结构： 1.
May I speak to Mike? This is Lingling.
Speaking. This is Mike.
Please hold on.
…, it’s for you.
2. Is Guoguo
therehome?
Sorry, she is not here home. (人称可以变换，根据要找的人物性别he)
Who’s calling, please?
Unit three Will you do me a
favour?
功能：帮助他人及寻求帮助
词汇：表示肯定no problem,
sure, yes, of course, fine
句型： 1. Would you
please_______ for me? --No problem.
2.
Would you mind opening the door, please? --Sure.
No problem.
3. Can I borrow your
scissors? --Yes, of course.
注意：1. Mind
doing something. Mind后面动词要用ing形式。
有两种意思：
上面例句2为你介意我开窗户吗？
Would you mind
opening the door for me, please?你介意替我开门吗？
2.学习用品词汇补充：
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒
ruler尺子 an eraser橡皮
schoolbag书包 pencil
sharpener削铅笔刀 crayon蜡笔 bag包 book书 magazine杂志
computer
story-book故事书 newspaper报纸
English mathChinesemusicartP.E. book教科书
Unit five Which kind would you
like?
话题：购物
词汇：
颜色
red红 blue蓝
yellow黄 green绿 white白 pink粉红 purple紫 orange 橙
brown棕 black黑
衣服
jacket夹克衫 pants长裤
skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 socks袜子 jeans牛仔裤 T-shirt丅恤衫
shirt衬
衫 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣
raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋
sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 cloth布
sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾
gloves手套
trousers裤子 clothes 衣服
形容词(adj)
big大的
small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的；矮的 young年轻的
old旧的；老的 sweet甜的
salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的
favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的
angry
生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 good好的
fine好的 great很好的 fat胖的
happy快乐的 new新的
right对的 hungry饥饿的 beautiful漂亮的 cheap便宜的
expensive昂贵的 juicy
多汁的 healthy健康的 ill有病的
easy简单的
句型
1. Which kind flavor
color shape would you like?
This one looks
nice.
2. Excuse me. May I look at ___, please?
Sure. Here you are.
3. The _red one _ will
look nice on you.
It will（won’t） go with my
__trousers_.
4. Can I help you?
5. How
much is it (are they)?
It’s thirty yuan. They
are forty-five dollars.
6. Here’s the money.
Here’s your change.
7. I want to get___.
8. This one looks nice.
9. May I try it
them on?
注意：物品单复数
人称及动词搭配
Unit six May I take your
order?
话题：就餐
词汇：
rice米饭 beef牛肉
egg蛋 fish鱼 cake蛋糕 cookie曲奇 jam果酱 noodles面条
chicken鸡肉
pork猪肉 salad沙拉 soup汤 Coke可乐 ice冰
ice-cream冰淇淋 water, juice果,汁tea茶， orange juice,
milk牛奶 coffee咖啡， yogurt酸奶， breakfast早餐
lunch午餐 dinnersupper晚餐 hot dog热狗
hamburger汉堡包,pizza, sandwich, French fries炸薯条,
chips, apple pie, fried chicken wing炸鸡翅，
vegetable蔬菜（cabbages, egg plants, onions,
mushroom, pepper, cucumber, cauliflower, potato,
tomato,）
fruit (apple, banana, pineapple,
nut, kiwi fruit, lemon, orange, watermelon, mango,
pear, peach, strawberry, grapes, )
分类：中餐，西餐，快餐，食品、饮料
句型：
1. What
would you like to eat have drink? --I’d like
some vegetables.
2. May I take your order
now? --Yes. I’d like I’ll have__,
3. I’ll
have an apple pie.= an apple pie for me.
注意表达：
a an the some修饰
some water, a glass of water,
a cup of tea, a hamburger, some hot dogs.
Unit seven What is nature?
话题：自然
词汇：clever聪明，become成为，degree摄氏度，
Weekends( Sunday, Saturday),
weekdays(Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,
Friday )
天气词汇：wind风， cloud云, sun, snow,
fog雾
句型：1. How’s the weather in
Sydney? -- Bad. It’s raining.
2.
Where does hesheit live? -- Hesheit lives on
a farm.
Where do you live?
-- I live on a farm.
Where do they
live? -- They live on a farm.
3.
We can’t live without water.
____ can’t
____ without ______.(bird fly wings, fish live
water…)
can become water.
Ice
becomes water.