人教版小学英语三年级知识点
网站制作方案-关于友谊的名言警句
小学三年级英语知识点整理
教学目标:
1、培养学生学习兴趣;
2、培养正确的书写习惯;
3、能认读所学单词与课文;
4、能用所学语言进行语境交际;
5、培养学生积极参与、主动学习的态度;
6、培养孩子主动开口说英语的欲望。
字母教学目标:
1)字母在单词中的发音;
2)字母在字母表中的顺序;
3)字母的正确书写;
4)字母手写体和印刷体的辨别;
5)了解生活中常见的字母。
三年级上册开心英语单元重点
单元 主要内容 重点词汇
二十六个字母(A--Z)
A a apple B b banana Cc cat
Dd dog Ee elephant
Ff fish
Gg girl Hh hat Ii ice cream
Jj juice
Kk kite Ll lion
Mm monkey Nn noodles
Oo orange Pp
panda Qq queen Rr rabbit
Ss
sun Tt tiger Uu uncle
Vv violin
Ww watch Xx box Yy
yellow Zz zoo
Unit 1 Hello! (At
Tony’s home)
应用
1、向别人问好应该说
A:Hello! (你好!)
B: Hi!
(你好!)
2、跟别人道别应该说
A:Bye. Good
bye!(再见)
B: See you.(再见)
Goodbye.(再见)
3、问别人的名字应该说
4、A:What’s your
name?你的名字是什么?
B:I’m Tony.
我叫Tony。
5、跟新朋友第一次见面
A:Nice to meet
you! 见到你很高兴。
B: Nice to meet
you,too! 见到你也很高兴!
英文名:Bonnie Tony Gogo
Jenny Ben
语法知识
1、【完全形式和复合形式的转变】
I’m = I am
What’s=What is
(you’re = you are he’s
= he is she’s = she is We’re = we are
they’
re = they are)
2、人称代词
I(我) you(你)
( he(他) she(她) it(它)
we(我们) they(他们) you(你们))
3、be 动词
am(只能与I搭配) I am…
are(和第二人称和复数人称搭配) you we they + are
…….
is (第三人称或者单数人称搭配) he she it + is
………
Apple(A) banana(B) cat(C)
Unit 2 My classroom(In the classroom)
What's this?
It's a book.
And
this?
It's a ruler
a table, a
desk, a chair, a pencil,a book,a ruler
----- What’s this? ---- It’s a desk.
这是什么?这是桌子。
----- And this? ----It’s a
ruler. 那这个呢?这是尺子。
It’s=It is
文具类:table桌子 desk 课桌 chair 椅子 book 书本
pencil 铅笔
ruler尺子
Dog cat apple
dog(D) elephant(E) fish(F)
Unit 3
Animals(At the zoo)
(1)Is this a bird?
Yes, it is.
(2)Is this a dog?
No,
it isn't. It's a cat. an elephant,a panda,
a monkey, a lion,a tiger, a rabbit
Isn’t=is not
---- What’s this? ----
It’s a bird. 这是什么?这是一只鸟。
---- Is this a
bird? 这是鸟吗?
---- Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
It’s a dog. 是的,它是。 不,它不
是。这是一只狗。
动物类:elephant大象 panda 熊猫 monkey 猴子 lion
狮子 tiger
老虎 rabbit 兔子
Girl(G)
hat(H) ice cream(I)
Unit 4 My family(At
Jenny’s home)
(1)How are you? I am
fine.
(2)Who is she? She is my
mother.
How about me? You are my
friend.
brother,father,grandmother,grandf
ather,sister,mother,friend
Who’s=Who is
She’s=She is He’s=He is
Juice(J)
kite(K) lion(L)
---- How are you? ----
I’m fine, thanks. 你最近好吗?我很好,谢谢。
---- Who’s
heshe? 她他是谁?
---- He’s my father. She’s
my mother.他是我爸爸。她是我妈妈。
---- How about me?
----- You’re my friend. 那我呢?你是我的朋友。
家庭成员类:mother妈妈 father爸爸 grandmother祖母
grandfather祖
父
sister姐妹 brother兄弟
friend朋友
Unit 5 Happy birthday! (It’s
Tony’s birthday)
(1)How old are you? I am
ten.
Look at the candles.
One,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,
nine,ten. You are ten.
That's
right.
(2)How old is your sister?
She is six. a balloon balloons,
a
candlecandles,
a presentpresents,
a cookiecookies
Monkey (M)
noodles(N) orange(O)
---- How old are
you? 你今年几岁啊?
---- I’m is my brother.
我今年十岁。这是我的弟弟。
---- How old is he? -----
He’s seven. 他几岁了?他七岁。
生日用品:a candlecandles
蜡烛 a balloonballoons气球
a
presentpresents 礼物 a cookiecookies小甜饼曲奇饼
Unit 6 Let's sing!(At Tony’s home)
(1)Can you read? Yes, I can.
(2)Can
you dance? No, I can't.
fly, draw, swim,
cook
Can’t =cannot
-----Can
you read? ----- Yes, I can. 你会读吗?是的,我会。
----- What about you? ----No, I can’t. But I
can fly. 那你呢?不,我不
会。但是我会飞。
动作类: fly 飞翔
read 读书 sing 唱歌 draw 画画 swim 游泳 cook
煮饭烹饪
Panda(P) queen(Q) rabbit(R)
Unit 7 Food and drink(In the park)
(1)What do you like?
I like cake,
ice cream and noodles.
I don't like ants.
bread, rice,milk
---- What do you like,
Tony? ----I like juice.
Tony,你喜欢喝什么?
我喜欢喝果汁。
---- I like cake.
I don’t like bread. 我喜欢吃蛋糕。我不喜欢吃面包。
食物类:cake蛋糕 noodles 面条 ice cream冰激凌
bread面包 rice米饭
milk牛奶 juice 果汁
Sun(S) tiger(T) uncle(U) violin(V)
Unit 8 Sport(In the garden)
---- Do you like tennis? ----- No, I don’t.
I like baseball.
你喜欢打网球吗?不,我不喜欢。我喜欢打棒球。
---- Do you
like soccer? ---- Yes, I do.
你喜欢踢足球吗?是的,我喜欢。
Don’t =do not
球类:Soccer足球 baseball 棒球 football 橄榄球
tennis 网球
basketball篮球ping-
pong乒乓球
Watch(W) box(X) yellow(Y)
zoo(Z)
Culture 1:Family
Culture
2:Animals and countries
下册
one
two three four five six seven eight nine
ten
一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
十
Unit 1 Big or small(In the park)
一、重点单词:
big大的 small小的
they他她它们 sad伤心的 happy高兴的
tall高的 short矮的 Hot热的 cold冷的
二、重点句型
①I’m big. Jenny is
small.
②She is sad. He is happy.
We’re hot.
(hello animal good table
)
Unit 2 Colors (At Gogo’s home)
一、重点单词:
color颜色 red红色
yellow黄色 blue蓝色 green绿
色
orange橙色 brown棕色 pink粉红色 purple紫色
二、重点句型:
①What color is
this?(这是什么颜色?) It’s +颜色.(它是….
颜色)
②Is it + 颜色?( Is it blue?它是蓝色的吗?) Yes,it is
No,
it isn’t
③Is it a an+ 物体?(Is
it a cat? Is it an apple?) Yes,it is No,
it
isn’t
(you read pencil )
Unit 3 My room(At Tony’s home)
一、重点单词:
bed床 pillow枕头
window窗户 door门 clock时钟
lamp台灯 black黑色 white白色 number数字
二、重点句型:
询问别人那是什么?
What is that? It is aan .......
Is
that aan.....? Yes,it is. No,it isn’t.
That cat isn’t green.
( lion desk
watch )
Unit 4 Fruit (At the
supermarket)
一、重点单词:
these这些 pear梨子 watermelon西瓜
strawberry草莓
cherry樱桃
orange橙子 peach桃子 grape葡萄
二、重点句型:
①What’s these?
(那些是什么)
回答:They are apples 引出:They
are +物品的复数形式。(它们是……)
②Are these
bananas?引出:Are these +物品的复数形式?(它们是…..吗?)
回答:Yes,they are No, they aren’t.
引伸:拓展
①【this, that, these,
those的区别】
this: 这、这个 (用于单数名词),离物品比较近
that:那、那个(用于单数名词),离物品比较远
these:这些(用于复数名词),离物品比较近
those:那些(用于复数名词),离物品比较远
②【名词单数变复数规律】
1.一般+ s :banana----
bananas orange---oranges pear---pears
2.以ch,sh结尾的+ es:peach---peaches
3.以y结尾的,把y改为i,再+es:strawberry----strawberries
cherry---cherries
(monkey nine
balloon)
Unit 5 Clothes (At Tony’s
home)
一、重点单词:
morning早上
on在....上面 box盒子 socks袜子 under在...下面
pants裤子
open打开
between在...(两者)之间 skirt裙子
衫
二、重点句型:
(1)询问某一件东西在哪里?(单数)
Where is the + 一件物品的名称?
It is +
方位介词(in、on、under、between)…….
例子:Where is the book? It is on the desk.
(2)询问两件或者两件以上的物品在哪里?(复数)
Where are
the +物品名称(复数)?
They are +
方位介词(in、on、under、between)…….
例子:Where
are the pens? They are in the box.
完全形式和复合形式:
夹克 jacket
(1)where’s = where is
(2)where’re =
where are
( juice uncle tennis dog
)
Unit 6 Outdoor Fun (In the
countryside)
一、重点单词:
have(has)有 fork叉子 spoon汤匙 plate盘子 here这里
cup杯子 tent帐篷 glass玻璃杯 knife刀
chopsticks筷子
bowl碗
(cake kite
queen )
三、重点句型:
①Do you have
….? (你们有…..吗?)
回答:Yes,I do. No,I
don’t. I have …..
引出:DoDoes + sb +
have…..?(某人有…..吗?)
②IYouWeThey
have…..(肯定句型) HeShe has…..
IYouWeThey
don’t have… (否定句型) HeShe doesn’t has….
名词单数变复数规律:
1.一般+ s :fork----
forks spoon---spoons cup---cups
2.以x,s,o,ch,sh结尾的+ es:glass---glasses dish---
dishes
3.以y结尾的,把y改为i,再+es:strawberry----
strawberries
cherry---cherries
4.
以f、fe结尾的要将f、fe变为v,再加es:
leaf---leaves
knife --- knives
语法:陈述句变一般疑问句
(1)有be动词(is、are)、情态动词(can、would)提前:
eg:He is a boy. Is he a boy?
(2)无be动词,助动词(dodoes)作首,V变原形。
eg:He
has a cup. Does he have a cup?
Don’t = do not (用于第一、二和复数人称 )
Doesn’t = does not (用于第三人称 )
Unit 7 Time
(At the shop)
一、重点单词:
One、two、t
hree、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten、eleven、twe
lve
O’clock
(family eleven
elephant )
二、重点句型:
①What time
is it?(现在几点了?) 或者 What is the time?
回答:It’s ten o’clock. 引出:It is + 数字+ o’clock
(现在…点了。)
②Is it eleven o’clock?引出:Is
it…..o’clock?(现在是….吗?)
回答:Yes,it is No,
it isn’t.
Unit 8 Counting ( In the park
)
一、重点单词:
There那里 eat吃
sandwich三文治 thirteen十三 fourteen十四
fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七
eighteen十八 nineteen十九
twenty二十
( sing box zoo )
二、重点句型:
①How many oranges are there ?
(那里有多少的橙子?)
引出:How many + 可数名词的复数形式+ are
there?
回答:There are fifteen +
( oranges). (那里有15个)
There is one
+ (orange).
引出:There are
+1以上的数字+可数名词(物品)的复数形式。(相对于复数的
时候。)
There is +oneaan+可数名词的单数形式。(相对于单数的时候。)
Culture
1: Names
Culture 2: Eating