小学一年级英语(上册)期末试卷
家庭教育论文-国庆节放几天假
.
小学一年级英语上册期末试卷
班级 姓名
一、听音，排顺序。
A B C
1. two four
six
2. pen bag
ruler
3. sing
read jump
4.
eye mouth nose
5. open close sit
二、听音，选择你所听到的单词或句子。
( )1.A. book
B. look ( )2.A. pen B. pencil
(
)3.A. ruler B. rubber ( )4.A. ear
B. eye
( )5.A. Raise your hand. B. Put
it down.
三、听音，圈出听到的数学数字。（8分）
1）4 3 6
2）3 5 2 3）4 6 1 4） 7 2 9
5）1
9 4 6）2 4 9 7）6 3 5 8） 3 2 7
四、听音、补全门牌号。（5分）
1）Room 1 4
2） Room 3 2
3）Room 5 3
4） Room 3 __
五、圈出听到的词。 (5分)
1） ruler
face 2) moon doll 3) orange bicycle
4) apple pear 5） leaf bean
六、看英语，选中文。
( ) A.读 B.写 ( )
A.唱歌 B.跳舞
( ) A.跑 B.跳 ( )
A.画 B.说
. . .
.
( ) your arm. A.摸一下你的头。 B.
摸一下你的手臂。
( ) your hand. A.挥一挥手。.
B.挥一挥书。
( ) 7.I can sing. A.我会唱歌。
B.我会画画。
七、请对照所给单词，在方框中圈出单词。
sing
s i n g o e g n
book
h n b o
b o o k
ruler
r a r u l e r e
face
sister
d h s i s t e r
doll
g m d o l l l o
melon
j l e m e
l o n
g f e c f a c e
英语字母发音规则
要想学好英语口语,应该学一些语音知识,以下是我总结的一些有关语音的知
识,
1 元音:
. . .
.
[i：] [i] [A] [e] [[：] [[] [a：]
[Q] [R：] [R] [U：] [U]
[ei] [ai] [aU]
[EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE]
1) [i:]
字母组合:ee ea e ie
three tree green sheep
meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave
lead teacher team mean speak clean please
he she me
piece receive ceiling
2) [i] 发音字母 i y e
sit picture
it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [] 发音字母 a
. . .
.
bag hand and ant happy hat map
mad bad black back glad flag shall man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a
head bread
pleasure
elephant electric remember sell
shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third
bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle
Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm
work world
6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e
u
teacher leader remember player speaker
farmer powder
. . .
.
doctor actor mayor author
tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together
tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control
polite around
account ago elephant manta
banana Canada Japan china
men listen
famulus Saturday
7) [a:] 字母组合
ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
8) [] 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch
fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose
brother love above
. .
.
.
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) []字母组合 al or au our ar aw
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door
floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel
quarter
draw saw flaw
10) []
发音字母 o a
hot lost lot fox box mop hop
loss collar not
want wash
. . .
.
11)
[u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room gloom
broom doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true truth blue full
12) [u] 字母组合 oo
ou u o
look good foot book
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay
ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say may way
great break
. . .
.
rain paint plain
they grey
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out flour ground account count
sound loud around mouse
flower down now
cow how town
16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
.
. .
.
17) []
字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy
oil soil
voice choice
18) [iε] 字母组合 eer
beer deer ear idea near here fierce
19) [] 字母组合ear air
pear bear chair
air fair care there where
20) [uε] hour
tour poor flower shower
2 容易混淆的元音
[A] [e]
bad bed hand head man men
land lend pan pen sad said
[i：] [ei]
real rail greet great mean main read raid
. . .
.
[e] [ai]
bet bite
red write said side head hide
[aU] [R：]
house horse loud lord south sauce cloud
clause now nor count corn
[aU] [Q]
found fond down done gown gone town ton
3辅音
1)
pen pear play pig pour
pull push
2) [b] book big boot bike
bread break
3) [t] tree two ten ton town
twenty city
4) [d] door dull desk dose
do dog dictionary
5) [k] king kite key
look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)
. . .
.
card cat cream correct climb come account
accept (发音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray
(发音字母x)
school schedule schema (字母组合ch)
6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long
language
7) [m] man make moon morning
move come comb
8) [n] pen ten nine fine
night noon moon clean
9) [N] uncle bank
English think thank junk
sing king
morning evening
10) [l] long land lend
lord fly flag black
world cold could
goal soul
11) [r] read red right run
room write
12) [f] five fly fine flag
frog fog roof knife life wife
. . .
.
cough laugh rough physic photo phone
13) [v] very evening even every voice vest
of
14) [s] six sit student same
seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)
license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate
(发音字母c)
licence piece juice science
lance space ace (字母组合ce)
15) [z] zoo
zebra zero zap
close nose hose suppose
pause those whose
16) [W] think thank
three thirty tooth mouth
17) [T] that
this those these though
18) [F] sheep
shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
nation
attention station
social special
. . .
.
sure
19) [V] pleasure
20)
[h] hot hop home house horse how who
21)
[w] when what where window wind wood
22)
[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow
23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch
teach (字母组合ch）
catch watch match
（字母组合tch)
24) [dV] age language cabbage
vegetable stage bridge
joy enjoy join
July June junk
25) [tr] tree country try
treat track trunk
26) [dr] dry dream
drop drive drink
27) [ts] students boots
boats goats nuts
.
. .
.
28)
[dz] goods woods moods hoods
4容易混淆的辅音
[v] [w]
vest west
vet wet vine wine very well
[s] [W]
sink think mass math miss myth sort
sought
[z] [T]
close cloth
breeze breathe
[n] [N]
thin
thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing
5 字母，组合音节发音规律
1）a [ei] [æ] [[] [a:]
[R]
. . .
.
late private grade bake grape
nation station page
active hand bank fan
parent family glad flag
accept about
above formative machine cinema
fast last
glass class past father
wash what watch
want
2）e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不发音
appreciate extremely secret she me he
letter left message generate pebble
decide pretty previous result restore
problem prosperous student confident
active table late wife store lecture
3）i [ai] [i]
.
. .
.
high
price library ice cream wife size line
fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit
4）o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]
lode host
cold note okay old home
lose do who
whose prove
love some other mother honey
company
today tomorrow together control
collect
lost hot mock office soft honest
5）u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]
university
refuse unique universe huge
put push
pull full bull
but brush bucket duck
bubble
support suggest
. . .
.
6）c [k] [s]
country camp camera
courage cable
city ceiling celebrate
cell cease
7）g [g] [dV] [N]
girl grade glass glade bag flag
village vegetable bridge gentleman gym
long song sing morning evening
8) l
[l] 读音不同
listen learn language collect
English gorilla
world cold soil tall
sell cool animal
9) n [n] [N]
moon night noodle number
. . .
.
uncle hungry angry young
10) r [r]
[[](美语发音)
right read write grade
progress
card board door floor form
north
11）y [j] [i] [ai]
yellow
year yell young yolk
university country
pretty happy
dyke dying fly buy by my
12）ar [a:] [[] [R:]
farm card
garden mark
dollar
warm
quarrel quarter
13) ea [i:] [e] [ei]
[i[]
. . .
.
cease season breathe feature
meat please
bread breast breath meadow
weather
great break
idea
realize
14) ear [[:] [i[]
learn earth earn heard
hear near
clear ear fear
15) er [[:] [[] [i[]
deserve serve her person
teacher driver anger singer
serious
experience mysterious fierce
16） ere
[i[] [Z[]
. . .
.
here mere fere sere
there
17) ir [[:] [ai]
shirt girl skirt
admire desire
18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:]
room tool
cool moon noon goof food
good foot stood
wood wool cook wood book
blood flood
door floor
19) or [ R:] [[:]
[[]
short form corn born for
work world worm word worst
. . .
.
tractor doctor actor sector senior senator
20) oor [ R:] [J[]
door floor
moor poor boor
21) our [J[]
[R:]
hour tour flour bourn lour
pour court four mourn
22) ou [au]
[Q] [[]
house mouth mouse sound found
enough trouble touch
delicious
gracious prosperous
23) ow [[J] [au]
. . .
.
window meadow know show low
now town how down cow
24) se [z] [s]
nose suppose gose lose pose rose
mouse house
25) th [W] [T]
thank think thought cloth
clothes
that this then than
26) sion [F[n]
[V[n]
propulsion tension progression
passion
protrusion provision conclusion
television
27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n](不常见)
. . .
.
station nation translation
attention
question
6关于语音的几个概念:
Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.
AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage
Dictionary of the English Language
（简称AHD）
KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和
John Albert Knott
两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing
Dictionary of American1956
中用于标注美式发音的符号系统,
这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从
此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。
DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English
Pronouncing
Dictionary, 1963)中的标音而来.
英式读音根据的是English Pronouncing Dictionary
《英语正音辞典》。它们
代表了被称为“Received Pronuciation”（RP）（标
准读音）的读音，这在受
过教育的英国人尤其是南部英格兰人中通用。
1888年国际语音协会 (International Phonetic
Association) 的语言学家便
制定出一套可国际通用的语音符号叫国际音标符号
(IPA—International
. . .
.
Phonetic
Alphabet)，希望以一个符号代表一音，并避免各人使用一套自己的
符号所产生的不便。
国内的英文字典里最常见的音标为英式发音的国际音标 (DJ)
和美式发音的KK
音标，前者乃根据Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English
Pronouncing
Dictionary, 1963)，后者则是根据John S.
Kenyon & Thomas A. Knott二氏
的美语发音字典 (A
Pronouncing Dictionary of American English,
1956)。
值得一提的是，KK音标所使用的符号均从前面提到的国际音标符号 (IPA)
而
来，Kenyon & Knott二氏仅将其中适用于美式英语的符号截取出来。
音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.
音节:
由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.
元音:
发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中
有20个元音. 辅音:
发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重
要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.
开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike
make take home plane
shine
2)辅音+元音
he hi go no do be tree three hello
闭音节:
1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map
head
. . .
.
2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant
重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。如:too(太;也),zoo(动物<
br>园),room(房间)等
; II. 在辅音字母f, l, m, n,
s前的字母组合oo也发音素[u:]的音。如:roof(屋
顶),sch
ool(学校
),soon(不久),goose(鹅)等.有一个特例词要特别注意,它就
是:wool[u](羊
毛);
III. 在字母t前的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。如:boot(靴子),too
th(牙齿),
特例词:foot[
u](脚); IV. 字母组合oo在字母d和k前
发音素[u]的音。
如:good(好),book(书),look(看)
,特例词:food[u:](食物); V.
在复合词的非重读音节中的字母组合oo发音素
[u]的音。如
:bedroom(卧室),classroom(教室)等; VI.
在字母l和d之间的字母组合oo发
音素[]的音。
如:blood(血),flood(洪水)等.
[笨笨猪]谢谢你讲得这么详细,你能为我归纳出
一个巧记
方法吗? [聪明猴]Let
me try!(我试试看!)可以这样记: oo读长还是短,记住口
诀就简
单。 d,
k之前读短[u],food一词是特例; t前读长[u:],foot需要特殊记; 复
合词中
要读短,其余多数读长[u:]; l, s, d间读作[],例外还要特殊记
小学五年级英语补差效果检测 姓名____________
一.写单词:
. . .
.
星期一__________ 星期二_________
星期三_________
星期四_________星期五_________
星期六_________
星期日_________
二、填入所缺字母，完成单词并写出中文。（5分）
1. sm__ rt （
） 2. s tr__ct （ ） 3. act _
ve （
）
__dent( ) __ncipal( )
三、把问题和答语对应起来。（5分）
1.( ) Who’s that man?
A、 He’s
from China.
2.( ) What’s he
like? B、He’s my teacher.
3.(
) Where’s he from? C、No, she is old.
4.( ) Is Miss Wang young? D、 He’s
short and thin.
5.( ) Is Mr Wang young?
E、 No, he is old.
小学五年级英语培优效果检测
姓名____________
一、写句子:
1 今天星期几?________
_____ ____ ____ ________?
2 星期三._______
___________ .
3 星期四你上什么课? What _____ ______
______ on __________?
4 星期四我们上英语,数学和自然.
We have _______, _____ and _______on
_________.
5星期六你都干什么? What ____ _____ _____
on ________?
6 我经常读书. I ______ _______
_______.
连词成句
1．have what do on you
Saturday(?)______________________________
2．I
watch often TV Sundays on my (.)
________________________
3 day what today
it is(?)_______________________________
4
Sunday homework often I on my do(.)
____________________
___________
. . .
.
五.
阅读,判断（用T表示正确，用F表示错误）5％
My name is Amy. I go to
school from Monday to Friday. Every mornin
g I
get up at 6:30. I have four classes in the morning
and two in t
he afternoon. We have English,
math and science on Monday morning.
I like
Fridays very much, because I have P.E class and I
can watch
TV on that day.
( )1. Amy
gets up at 6:30.
( )2 Amy has five
classes every day.
( )3. Amy likes math
very much.
( )4. Amy likes Saturdays.
(
)5. Amy has English, math and science on Monday
morning
. . .