冀教版四年级英语下册知识点归纳
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冀教版四年级英语下册知识点
第一单元:
一、对应词
my ?your I ?you our?your
this ? that here ?there
yes?no
come?go teacher?student boy?girl his?her
二、知识点
1、表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如on the first
floor.在一楼。
The
first表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表
示事物的排列顺序。
2、介绍离自己近的事物时用this is …., 介绍离自己比较远的事物
时用that
is…如:This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。
That is your
computer.那是你的计算机。
3、how many…?多少?
用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能
跟名词的复数形式。如How many books do
you have?你有多少本书?
4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an , 辅
音前用a.如 an
apple 一个苹果 an orange 一个橙子
a pear 一个梨 a
dog 一只狗
5、当用Is this…? Is
that…?提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes, it is .
否定是: No , it
isn‟t.
第二单元:
1、同义词: supper
===dinner 晚饭
2、say
(第三人称单数)??says
3、同义句:What time is it?
===What‟s the time?现在几点了?
4、Let‟s
…后面直接跟动词的原形。如:Let‟s go! 让我们走吧!
Let‟s
clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧!
5、It‟s time
for …后面跟名词。如:It‟s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭
了。
It‟s time for English class. 该上英语课了。
It‟s time to…后面跟动词。如:It‟s time to eat dinner.
该吃晚饭了。
It‟s time to have English class.
该上英语课了。
第三单元:
1、对应词:put on --
take off white?black these--those
2、特殊疑问词What colour
?什么颜色?用来问物体的颜色,回
答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如:What colour is
your bag? It‟s blue.
3、Who 和Whose的区别:
Who 谁。用来问人是谁。如:Who is that girl? 那个女孩是
谁?She is
my sister.她是我的姐姐。
Who is that tall
man?那个高个子男人是谁?He is my father.他是
我的爸爸。
Whose 谁的。
用来询问物品是谁的。在回答Whose引领的问
题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加 „s,
其中的‟s 表示“某人
的”。如:Whose shirt is this? 这是谁的衬衣?
It‟s Mike‟s . 它是mike的。
Whose bike is blue? 谁的书包是蓝色的? My bag is
blue. 我的
书包是蓝色的。
4、have(第三人称单数)??has
5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans
这些单词都是成双成对出现
的,所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如:
These
are my shoes.这是我的鞋子。
Those are your socks.
那是你的袜子。
6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应:
我 I 我的
my 你you 你的 your
他 he
他的his 她she 她的 her
我们 we
我们的 our 你们you 你们的 your
他们they
他们的 their 她们they 她们的 their
人称代词一般在句中用作主语。
物主代词一般后面加名词。
第四单元:
一、对应词:
close?open put on?take off
cold?hot warm?cool
复数形式:foot?feet (脚)
二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的,
它们的对应形式是:
名词形式 形容词形式
rain
雨 rainy 下雨的
snow雪 snowy 下雪的
wind 风 windy 有风的
cloud 云
cloudy 有云的
sun 阳光 sunny 晴朗的
三、一般疑问句Can you…?的回答形式有两种,肯定回答是:
Yes, I can.
否定回答是: No, I can‟t.
一般疑问句Can I …?
的回答形式也有两种,肯定回答是:
Yes, you can. 否定回答是: No, you
can‟t.
四、同义词: How about …? ===What about
…? 怎么样?
五、当问某个地方的天气如何时,要用What‟s the weather
like in +
地名?
如:What‟s the weather like
in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?
第五单元:
一、Can
I help you ? 是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。
二、How much
与How many 的区别:
1、How much
意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格。在回答时一
般要有表示价钱的单位。如:
问一件物品的价钱时用How much is …?
How much is this
jacket? 这件夹克衫多少钱?
It‟s
forty-five yuan. 它是45元。
问多件物品的价钱时用How much
are …?
How much are these books? 这些书多少钱?
They are ninety-nine yuan. 它们是99元。
2、How many
意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面
跟名词的复数形式,回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如:
How many cows do you have? 你有多少头奶牛?
I
have 12. 我有12头。
How many horses are there ?
那儿有多少匹马?
They are 12. 有12匹。
第六单元:
一、复数形式
sheep?sheep (绵羊)
hen?hens(母鸡) lamb?lambs(羊羔)
goat?goats(山羊) cow?cows(奶牛) horse?horses(马)
goose?geese(鹅) foot?feet(脚) tooth?teeth(牙齿)
二、可数名词变复数的规则:
1、一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加“s”.如:
cat?cats dog?dogs book?books
ruler?rulers
2、在以s, ss , x , sh , ch
结尾的名词后面加“es”,如:
box?boxes peach?peaches
bus?buses class?classes
3、在以o结尾的单词后面加“es”,如:
tomato?tomatoes potato?potatoes
4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加“s”如:
boy?boys
toy?toys day?days
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,去掉y后加“ies”,如:
baby?babies
lady?ladies butterfly?butterflies
5、以f,
fe结尾的名词,去掉f或fe后加“ves”,如:
shelf?shelves
leaf?leaves knife?knives
三、I
like…后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,如:
I like apples
. 我喜欢苹果。
I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。
四、特殊疑问句:What are these? What are those ? What
are they?
在回答时,都要用“They are…”
What is
this ? What is that? What is it ?
在回答时都要用
It‟s a (an )…
一般疑问句:Are these …?
Are those …? Are they…?的回答形式
也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes,
they are. 否定回答:No, they aren‟t.
一般疑问句:Is
this a(an) …? Is that a(an ) …? Is it
a(an)…?的回
答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No,
it isn‟t.
>> 四年级英语短语
1. May I have...? you are.
我可以有...吗?当然。给你。
2. Happy Teachers‟Day
祝教师节快乐
3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里
4. I see.我明白了
5. have a look 看一看
6. I‟d like 我想要
7. What‟s thisthat?
这那是什么?
It‟s a... 是...
8. on the
desk在课桌上
9. In which box? 在哪只盒子里?
10. over there 在那边
11. in the
classroom 在教室里
12. come here 过来
13. Let me see. 让我看看。
14. Not at all.不用谢。
15. Excuse me 对不起,打扰了
16. Sorry, I don‟t
know.对不起,我不知道。
17. Me,too. 我也是。
18.
What‟s thisthat in English? 这那用英语怎么说?
It‟s
a... 是...
19. in English 用英语
20. I like...(用复数形式) 我喜欢…
21. Do you
like...? 你喜欢...吗?
Yes,I ,I
don‟t.是的,我喜欢。不,我不喜欢。.
Unit 6?9 单元
1. Try this one on. 试穿这件。
2. Try this pair on. 试穿这条。
3. Whose…is
this? 这是谁的…?
It‟s…‟s. 是…的。
4. Whose…are they? 这是谁的...?
They‟re…‟s. 是…的。
5. Don‟t worry. 别担心。
6. Oh, dear! 喔,天呀!
7. get up 起床
8. have breakfast 吃早饭
9. go to school
去上学
10. have lunch 吃午饭
11. go home 回家
12.
watch TV 看电视
13. go to bed 上床睡觉
14. go to the cinema 去看电影
15. What‟s the
time, please? 请问几点了?
It‟s…
16. What time do you…?
你什么时候做什么?
I…at…
17. See
you. 再见。
18. It‟s
late. 迟到了。
19. It‟s time to… 是… 的时候了
we…? 我们…,好吗?
21. What‟s…and…? 几加几等于几?
It‟s… 是…
22. What‟s the matter? 怎么了?
23. read the new words 读生词
24. boys and
girls 孩子们
25. sit down
坐下
26. stand up 起立
27. do the puzzle 玩拼图
28. Good night. 晚安。
29. a
glass of water 一杯水
30. have some
cakes 吃些蛋糕
31. Good evening. 晚上好。
32. have some soft drink 喝些饮料
PEP教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳
一、语音
1. cake snake grapes face apple bag cat
hat
2. we me we he she egg bed
desk pen
3. bike rice kite ice-
cream milk fish pig windows
4. O
hole home nose rose box fox orange lock
5. student cute music tube umbrella
toothbrush cup bus
二、词汇
(一)四会单词
1、computer board fan light this is my
that your
teacher‟s desk picture wall
floor yes it
2、one two three four five
six seven eight nine ten
Math Chinese
English P.E. music what time it‟s=it is
o‟clock
for class
3、jacket shirt skirt
dress T-shirt
red blue yellow green
white no not colour
4、warm cold cool
snowy sunny today
Jeans pants socks
shoes let‟s=let us play football
5、big
small long short how much
apple
banana pear orange watermelon are they
6、horse cat rabbit pig duck dog
eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how
many there aren‟t=are
not
(二)听、说、认读词汇
1、playground garden
teacher‟s office library canteen
Welcome
to our many class at please
art
room computer room washroom music room gym TV
room
2、lunch English class music class
breakfast dinner P.E. class
Get up go to
school go home go to bed ready
3、weater
shorts so they‟re=they are
4、hot weather
rainy windy cloudy hello hi bye
5
、colourful pretty cheap expensive help
sneakers slippers
sandals boots For all
right them
6、sheep hen lamb goat cow
fat tomato
cucumber potato onion carrot
三、句型
(一)Let's learn部分
1、Where
is the canteen? It‟s on the first 。
Where is the art room? It's on the second floor.
2、What time is it ? It's nine o'clock. It's
time for English class . It's
time to go to
school.
3、I like the white sweater with the
green skirt. I like the blue dress.
Where are my socks? What colour? White.
4、This is the weather report. It‟s cool in
Lhasa .
Here's the
world weather . It‟s rainy in London.
5、Look
at that dress. It's pretty. is .
Can
I help you? Yes.I want a pair of sneakers.
6、What are they? They are goat.
(二)Let's talk部分
1、Welcome to our school!
This is the teacher's office.
How
many students are there in your class? Forty-
five.
Do you have a library? Yes.
This way ,please.
Is this the library?
Yes, it is. Is that the art room? No,it isn't.
Your school is beautiful cool.
2、School is over. Let's go to the playground.
OK. Let's run. Hurry.
It's time to get
up. Breakfast is ready! It's time for English.
I'm ready.
3、 Whose is this ? It's your
baby brother's.
Where are they? These
are your baby pants. Wow! They're so small. ]
Our neighbour has a new baby.
4、
Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you can't.
It's cold.
What are you doing? Not
much.
What‟s the weather like in
Beijing? It‟s snowy today.
What's the
matter? It's windy now. I have to close the
window.
5、 Look at that dress. It's
colourful. It's very pretty.
Can I
help you? Yes ,please. What size? Size five.
How much is this dress ? It's eighty-
five yuan. We'll take it.
Oh,that's too expensive.
Are they
all right? Yes ,they are.
6、Oh, this farm is
so big. Are they sheephorsesdonkeys? No, they
aren‟t.
How many cows do you have? I
don‟t hundred.
Are these tomatoes? Yes,
they are. No,they aren't.
Are those
potatoes? Yes, they are. No,they aren't.
What are they? They're onions.
Are those
cucumbers? Yes, they are.
(三)Read and write部分
1、This is my computer. That is your computer.
Is this a teacher's desk . Yes ,it is .
2、What time is it ? It's two o'clock.
It's It‟s time for math class.
3、Is this your
T-shirt? No,it's not. What colour is it ? It's
white.
4、 It's warm today. Let's play
football. It's cool. Is it cold?
5、 How much
is it ? It's ten yuan. How much are they?
They‟re three
yuan.
6、 Are they ducks?
No, they aren‟t. How many horses are there?
Twelve.
PEP四年级下(第四册)各单元句型总汇
第一单元
Where is the
canteen?
It‟s on the first floor.
Welcome to our school!
How many students
are there in your class?
Do you have a
library?
Do you have lunch at school?
The
canteen is on the first floor.
This way,
please.
Your school is beautiful.
We have
a new computer room.
Let‟s go there.
I
like this one.
Is this the library?
Yes,it
is.
Is that the art room?
No,it isn‟t.
What‟s on it?
Let‟s go and have a look.
四会句型:
This is my computer.
That is your computer.
Is this
a teacher‟s desk?
Yes,it is.
第二单元
It‟s time for English class.
School is
over.
Let‟s go to the ….
Let‟s go home.
Just a minute.
Let‟s run.
That one is
correct.
It‟s time to go to school.
Breakfast is ready!
I‟m ready!
Look at
my clock.
It‟s nice.
Can I have a try?
四会句型:
What time is it?
It‟s two
o‟clock..
It‟s 9:45.
It‟s
time for math class.
第三单元
I like the
white sweater with the green skirt.
Where is
my skirt?
Whose is it?
It‟s my T-shirt.
Whose is this?
It‟s your baby brother‟s!
So many colours!
Please pass me my
T-shirt.
My T-shirt is red.
This small
one?
Where are my socks?
Look at these.
What are they?
These are your baby pants.
They‟re so small.
But what for?
Our
neighbour has a new baby!
Hurry up!
This
red T-shirt is pretty!
四会句型:
Is this your skirt?
No,it‟s not.
What
colour is it?
It‟s white.
第四单元
This is the weather report.
It‟s cool in
Lhasa.
Can I wear my new shirt today?
No,you can‟t.
Come on .
Those are my
shoes.
Where are they ?
They are on your
feet?
Here‟s the world weather.
What are
you doing?
What‟s the weather like in Beijing?
Not much.
It‟s rainy today.
How about
New York?
What‟s the matter?
I have to close the window.
四会句型:
It‟s
warm today.
It‟s cool
Let‟s play
football.
Is it cold?
第五单元
Look
at that dress.
It‟s colourful.
Can I help
you?
That‟s expensive.
I like it.
This shirt is colourful,but it‟s too big.
It‟s fits me well.
I want a pair of
sneakers.
What size?Size five.
How about
this pair?
Are they niceall right?
We‟ll
take them.
四会句型:
How much is it?
It‟s ten yuan.
How much are
they?
They‟re three yuan.
第六单元
How
many cows do you have?
What do you see in the
picture?
What are those?
How many geese
can you see?
Are these tomatoes?
四会句型:
Are they ducks?
No,they aren‟t.
How
many horses are there?
Twelve.
四年级下册单词、句型集中营
Words in Book 4
Class________ Name______ Number_______
playground garden teacher‟s office
library canteen art
room gym
computer room washroom music
room
floor visitor there
TV room first
class lunch this
way please
cool beautiful second computer
board
fan light this
is my
that your teacher‟s
desk wall picture
floor
breakfast English class music class
lunch it dinner P.E. class
get up yes
go to school go home
go to bed just a minute
over go to
the playground now run one
kid
two three four five six
seven eight nine ten
what time it‟s=it is
o‟clock
English P.E.
hurry Chinese
music for class
jacket
shirt skirt dress red
sweater T-shirt whose green
white
blue yellow not
jeans pants
no socks
shoes shorts these
those but what for neighbour
colour
warm cold cool hot
weather report
weather wear today
can‟t=cannot put on
jeans pants
socks shoes football
let‟s=let us
play snowy cloudy sunny
rainy
windy New York matter close
not much have to pretty cheap
expensive
colourful sixty seventy
hundred assistant
how much ninety-
nine big take apple
small
long short orange watermelon pear
banana are they sneakers
slippers
sandals boots want
pair we‟ll=we will
a pair of son
size horse hen lamb
sheep
goat cow farm aren‟t=are not
donkey fat cat rabbit
tomato
pig duck dog onion
carrot
cucumber potato eleven
twelve thirteen
fresh fifteen
twenty how many there
重难点句子Sentences
in Book 4
Class_________ Name________
Number________
1. Where is the canteen?
It‟s on the first floor.
2. This is the
teacher‟s office. That is my classroom.
3. How many students are
there in your class? Forty-five.
4.
Do you have a library? Yes!
5. The canteen is on the first floor.
6. This is my computer. That
is your computer.
7. Is this a teacher‟s desk?
Yes, it , it isn‟t.
8. Is that the art room?
Yes, it , it isn‟t.
9. What time is it?
It‟s nine o‟clock.
10. It‟s time for English
class. Breakfast is ready!
11. School is over. Let‟s go to the
playground.
12. Let‟s go home.
I‟m ready.
13. It‟s 7:05. It‟s time to go to
school.
14. It‟s 8:30 .It‟s time for music
class.
15. I like the white sweater with the
green skirt.
16. I like the blue dress.
17. Where is my skirt?
18. What colour is
it? Blue.
19.
Is this your skirt? Yes, it . it isn‟t. My
T-shirt is red.
20. Is that your T-shirt?
No, it‟s not.
21. Whose is it?
It‟s my T—shirt.
22. Whose is this?
It‟s your baby brother‟s!
23. What are they?
These are your baby pants. They‟re so small.
24. Are those my shoes? Yes.
But what for?
25. Our
neighbour has a new baby!
26. This is the
weather report. It‟s cool in
Lhasa.
27. Can I wear my new shirt today?
No, you can‟t. Yes, you can.
28. It‟s warm
today. You can wear your new
shirt.
29. Can I wear my T-shirt?
Yes, you can.
30. What are you doing?
Not much.
31. What‟s the weather like in
Beijing? It‟s rainy today.
32. How
about New York? It‟s sunny.
33. What‟s the matter?
34. It‟s windy now. I have to
close the window.
35. Look at that dress.
It‟s colorful. It‟s very pretty.
36. Can
I help you? Yes.
37. How
much is this dress? It‟s ninety-nine
Yuan.
38. What size?
Size five.
39. Are they all right? Yes, they
are.
40. How much are they?
They‟re thirty-five Yuan.
41. What are they?
They are goats.
42. Are they sheep?
No, they aren‟t. They are goats.
43. Are they
horses? No, they aren‟t .They are
donkeys.
44. Look at the hens.
They are fat.
45. How many cows do you have?
One hundred.
46. What do you see in the
picture? I see five cats.
47. Are these tomatoes?
Yes, they are. No, they aren‟t.
48. What are
these? They are carrots.
连词成句
1. is, my,
this, computer (.) 2. your, is, that,
computer (.)
3. teacher‟s desk, this, is, a
(?)
4. is, it, time, what (?) 5.
o‟clock, it‟s, two (.)
6. time, math, for,
it‟s, class (.)
7. this, is, your, T-shirt (?)
8. colour, it, is, what (?)
9. warm, it‟s,
today (.) 10. play, let‟s, football (.)
11. much, how, it, is (?) 12. yuan,
it‟s, ten (.)
13. they, much, how, are (?)
14. three, they, yuan, are (.)
15. they,
ducks, are (?)
16. many, horses, there, are,
how (?)
四年级下册英语知识点
Unit 1
Our school
一、句子:
1、This is the teacher‟s
office.这是老师办公室。
2、That is my classroom.那是我的教室。
3、Go to the library. Read a story-
book..去图书馆。读故事书。
4、Is this the library? Yes,
it is.这是图书馆吗?是的。
5、Is that the art room? No,
it isn‟t. the art room is on the second floor.(on
the third; on the 4th; on the 5th…….)
那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。(三楼、四楼、五楼……)
6、Where is
the canteen? It‟s on the first floor. (on the
third; on the
4th; on the
5th…….)食堂在哪里?在一楼。(三楼、四楼、五楼……)
7、How many
students are there in you class? Forty.(数字)
8、Let‟s go and have a look! 让我们去看一看。
9、
二、单词:
playground garden library canteen
artroom light picture board
teacher‟s
office computer room washroom music room gym
TV
room
teacher‟s desk wall floor your
computer fan this way please
Unit 2
What time is it?
一、句子:
1、What time is it? 几点钟了?
2、It‟s nine
o‟clock.现在九点。
3、It‟s time for English
class.该上英语课了。(lunch English
class music
class breakfast dinner P.E class)
4、School
is over. Let‟s go to the playground.放学了,让我们去操场吧!
5、It‟s time to go to school.该去学校了!( get up go
to school go to
bed go home )
6、 Where
is the short hand?
7、That one is correct
二、单词:lunch English class music class
breakfast dinner P.E
class get up go to
school go to bed go home just a minute
one
two three four five six seven eight nine
ten it‟s=it
is math Chinese English P.E
music class
Unit 3 Is this your skirt?
一、句子:
1、I like the white sweater with the
green skirt.我喜欢白毛衣搭配绿裙
子。
2、Whose is this?
It‟s my baby brother‟s.这是谁的?是我小弟弟的。
3、Is this
your T-shirt? No, it‟s not.这是你的T恤衫吗?不是。
4、Where are my socks? 我的袜子在哪儿?
5、What
colour is it? It‟s white.它是什么颜色的?白色的。
二、单词:sweater jeans pants socks
shoes shorts
jacket shirt skirt dress
T-shirt red blue yellow green white
col
our
Unit 4 It‟s warm today
一、句子:
1、This is the weather report. 这是天气预报。
2、It‟s cool in Lhasa. 拉萨天气凉爽。
3、What‟s the
weather like in Beijing? It‟s rainy.北京天气怎样?下雨。
4、Can I wear my shirt today? Yes, you can.
No, you can‟t.我今天能穿
衬衫吗?能不能。
5、What‟s the
matter?你有什么事情?
6、It‟s warm today今天天气暖和。
7、Where are my shoes? 我的鞋子在哪里?
8、Those
are my shoes.那些是我的鞋子。
9、they are on you
feet.他们在你的脚上。
10、I have to close the
window.我不得不关上窗户。
二、单词:hot the weather report
the word report rainy windy
cloudy warm
cold cool today jeans pants socks shoes
let‟s=let
us play football snowy sunny
not much
Unit 5 How much is it?
1、Look at
that dress. It‟s pretty。看那条裙子,真漂亮!
2、Can I
help you? 需要我为你做些什么吗?
3、I
want a pair of sneakers.我想要一双球鞋。
4、How much is
it? It‟s ninety-nine yuan.多少钱?九十九元。
5、That‟s
expensive.好贵阿!
6、A pair of sneakers for my
son. 给我儿子买双球鞋。
7、What size? Size five. 几码?五码!
8、Are they all right? 合适吗?
9、We‟ll take
it.我们买下了!
10、How much are they? They‟re three
yuan.他们多少钱?三元。
11、It fits me well.它很适合我。
二、单词:
colourful pretty expensive
sneakers slippers sandals boots
big small
long short apple banana pear orange
watermelon
cheap all right a pair of
Unit 6 At a farm
一、句子:
1、What are
they? They are goats.(必须加S)它们是什么?它们是山
羊。
2、This farm is so big.这个农场好大阿!
3、Are they
ducks? No, they aren‟t.它们是鸭子吗?不是的。
4、Look at
the cucumbers. They‟re fresh.看那些黄瓜,他们好新鲜!
5、I
like tomatoes. They are juicy.我喜欢番茄,他们很多汁。
6、I
don‟t like onions. They‟re smelly.我不喜欢洋葱,他们有股味道。
7、How many horses (必须是复数)are
there? Twelve.那儿有多少马?
十二匹。
8、How many
sheep(单复数相同)are there?这里有多少只绵羊?
9、How many
geese(goose 的复数形式)can you see?你能看到多少只
鹅?
二、单词:
sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato
cucumber potato onion carro
t horse
aren‟t=are
not cat rabbit pig duck dog
eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twe
nty how
many there