新广州版四年级英语下重点知识
湖南工程学院就业网-最炫民族风串词
Unit1 He looks like a cook
重点词汇
Like look like which
with
Glasses know
her him
Policewoman
policewomen uniform
重点句型
looks like a cook. 他看起来像厨师。
拓展： She looks
like...I look like..... They look like ....
We look like ....
’s that woman man?
那个妇女男的 是谁
拓展： Who’s that man with glasses?
that man in a white hat? 戴白色帽子的男人是谁？
拓展： Who’s that man in blue jeans ?
4.
I don’t know him. 我不知道他或我不认识他。 I don’t
know.
语法：
Look like 看起来像。。。通常指外表看来像
Like 为介词， 当主语为第三人称单数时，look
要加s
The one with
glasses.
With 有。。。 带有。。。 介词， 不能做谓语 表示修饰
Beside 介词 在。。。旁边 同义的短语还有 next to , near ,
close to
And that man in a white hat？
In
a white hat 表示 “带着白色帽子的” in + 颜色
，表示“穿着。。。颜色的衣服”
In red T-shirt in a blue
jacket in a black uniform
熟悉有关职业的单词：
cook teacher policewoman
builder
doctor nurse farmer
athlete
painter pilot worker
fireman
Actor actress driver
scientist
掌握复数形式的名词
Glasses 眼镜
jeans 牛仔裤 shoes 鞋子 Trousers 裤子
这些词要表示数量时，要加量词 ，通常用 a pair of glasses jeans
trousers shorts
policemen
男警察 policewomen 女警察
Unit 2 she is very kind
重点词汇
Kind what is ....
Shy round friendly
重点句型
She is very kind.
What is she
like?
She has green eyes and a small mouth?
And she is very young and shy.
语法
What is she like ? 询问某人的外表怎么样？ 回答时通常要描述人的外貌特征。
Be + 形容词 be 动词后可以跟形容词 例如 be kind be
friendly be shy
描述一个人的外貌特征的句型 ： shehe has
... Eyes and ... Mouth
学会描述人的外貌特征
Green eyes big eyes small mouth
big mouth
round face
big nose
Long hair short hair
straight hair curl hair brown hair
Young and shy happy
Beautiful strong and
kind
Pretty and friendly
lovely
Tall and thin
Unit 3 It’s time to get up
重点词汇
Get up go to school
half past seven
Time for class
time for lunch time for dinner
time to go back home Time to do my
homework
重点重型
What time is
it?
It’s time to ....
It’s time for...
It’s half past seven
It’s a quarter to
ten.
It’s eight o’clock.
I’m so tired.
语法：
time is it? What time
询问具体的时间，表示几点几分。
例 what time do you go
to school in the morning?
回答通常用 it’s + 数字时间
(o’clock)
2.时间的表达方法 ：
当是整点时，直接用 数字+
o’clock
当时间不是整点时，可直接读数字 例如 九点二十 读成 nine
twenty
用past ,to 来表达，此时分钟在前，小时在后
如果分钟小于三十，则用past表达，past是
“过了”如果分钟大于三十，则用to来表达
，to 意思是 “差”
例如：九点二十 可说成 twenty past nine
十点半 可说成 half past ten
两点五十 可说成 ten to three
六点四十五 可说成 q
quarter to sever
3.句型 it’s time to + 动词短语
it’s time for + 名词
例 it’s time to go to
school. It’s time to get up .
It’s time
for dinner. It’s time for class.
Unit4 when do you have class?
重点词汇
吃早餐
______________ 起床 ___________________ 做运动
__________________
上课__________________
去跑步 ________________ 去游泳__________________
做作业 ________________ 在早上的七点
________________________
从四点半到六点半
_______________________ 我明白了
_______________________
重要句型
1 when
do you have breakfast?
2 I usually have
breakfast at 7 o’clock in the morning.
3.I
have classes from 8 o’clock in the morning to 4:30
in the afternoon.
4.I usually go .....
you take exercise? Do you .... ？
语法
一般现在时
1. 频度副词 always 总是 usually通常 often
经常 sometimes 有时 never 从不
表示的频率由
高到低，含有这几个词的句子经常使用一般现在时
2
一般现在时，描述经常性或有规律性的动作或事情，动词一般用原形，当主语为第三人称
单数，即she
,he ,it或单个名词时，动词要用第三人称单数形式（加s或es)
Eg: I
usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.
Jiaming usually gets up at 6:30 in the
morning,too. 这句话主语为第三人称单数，动词为
gets
3
go + 动词-ing 形式表示 进行。。。活动
例 go shopping
go running go fishing go boating go swimming
go hiking 去
徒步旅行
Unit 5 what day is it today?
重点词汇
Monday, Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday ,
Friday, Saturday, Sunday
music, PE, maths
art English Chinese science Computer
On Wednesday Monday ...
Have two PE
lessons
have a music lesson
Favourite 最喜欢的
重点句型
1.--What
day is it today?
--- It’s Saturday.
2. Why do you like Wednesday?
3. I love
Wednesday.
4. I love sports singing.
5.
I don’t like .... So I don’t like...
6. My
favourite day is ....
1.
语法：
What day is it today ? 问今天是星期几
What’s
the date today ?问的是日期 ，即 几月几号
2.
Like 喜欢
I like ...
He she likes ...
I don’t like....
He she doesn’t like....
I like .... Best.
我最喜欢。。。。 相当于 favourite
Eg I like music best
. = My favourite subject is music.
3.
On Wednesday 在星期三 在星期几用介词 on
另外，星期的每个单词
第一个字母都要大写
Unit
6 what do you usually do on Sunday ?
重点词汇
Usually always
often sometimes
never
parents kitchen help
do housework clean the kitch go
shopping go to the park
Visit my friends
see a film
重点句型
1. ---What do
you usuallyoften do on Sunday ?
--- I
always often ....
2. Sometimes I clean
my room .Sometimes I clean the kitchen.
3. I
never do housework on Sunday.
4. And you ?
5. Like what ?
语法
1. What do
you usually often do ...? 是一般现在时的句子，第一个do
为助动词，
第二个do 为动词 ， 意思是 “做”
此句为 疑问词 + 助动词
+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他 ？
Eg ---how do you usually
go to school ?
--- I usually go to
school on foot.
2. Always
usually often sometimes never 为频度词，表示事情发生
的机
率由大到小， never 为从不，这几个词所在的句子通常用一般现在时
eg
I often do house work at home.
He often
does house work at home.
3.
On Saturday morning 在星期六的早上 in the morning
为在早上
当表示具体的表一天的早上，下午和晚上时，通常用介词on
In the afternoon in the evening
On
Saturday afternoon on Saturday evening
翻译
：
在星期一的晚上 _________________________________
在星期五的早上 _________________________________
4 like what ? 像什么呢
Like
为介词 意思为 像。。。
Look like 看起来像 eg: you look
like your mother.
5 go shopping 为go +
动词 ing 形式的短语 类似的还有
Go swimming go
boating go hiking
Unit 7 what
do you do when you have free time ?
重点词汇
Free feel bored
do some reading
An interesting book
watch let’s =let us
Take
photos listen to music
draw a picture
Email my friends
have a picnic watch a cartoon
重点句型
1. What do you do when you have free
time ?
2. I feel bored.
3. Look, I ‘m
reading an interesting book.
4. Let’s watch
the Monkey King. Let’s......
5. Me too.
6. Shall we watch a cartoon ?
语法
1. When you have free time free
空闲的 有空的 另外 ，free 还有 自由
的 的意思 birds are free
in the sky.
Free 免费的 eg children’s ticket
is free now.
2. Look,! I’m reading an
interesting book.
含有 look , listen 的
句子我们通常用现在进行时，即谓语动词用现在分词形式
即 动词+ing 详细看课本
p43页
Read---reading watch ---watching
run---running draw----drawing
3. Let’s
watch .... 用来提出建议 想法 等
Let’s + 动词原型
eg let’s go home.
4 shall we watch
a cartoon ?
Shall we.... 用来征求意见 提出建议等
后用动词原型 与let’s 用法相似
Unit 8 what
are you doing ?
重点词汇
Have a look at
running in the garden
Look at
watch TV
One of ....
In the kitchen
In the living room
fishing in the park
Swimming in the pool
flying a kite
Sing and dancing
重点句型
1. What are you doing 、
2. May I have a
look at your photos ? May I .....
3. I have
one of you.
语法
1. What are you doing
? 你正在做什么呢 ？ 句子有现在进行时，表示“正在”
进行的事情或动词 结构为 be
+ 动词 ing 形式
Eg: I am reading a story book.
He is watching TV in the living room.
We are have an English lesson.
2. Have a look at =have a look 看一看
May I have a look at ... = let’s have a look
at
用来请求 、提建议想法的句型 我们学了三个 了：
May I ...
= let’s ....= shall we......
3 One of
+ 宾格 或 one of + 复数名词
Eg: He is one of my
friends.
Unit 9 It looks fun
重点词汇
Children playground
some of the children
Kung fu
next to Some of them
Swimming pool skating
fun
Want to go and try it doing the long
jump do the high jump
Playing
tennis playing chess
playing cards
重点句型
1. What are
the children doing in the playground?
2. Some
of the children are .... Some of them are ....
3. I think they are skating.
4. It looks
fun interesting nice delicious ...
5. I want
go to and try it with them.
1. 语法：
1. It looks fun look
为感官动词 后面跟形容词 表示看起来。。。 同样用法的词
还有sound
smell feel taste
are +主语 + 动词
ing + 其它 ？ 句型 表示询问某人正在做什么，是现在
时行时态 eg
what are you doing ,boy ? I am drawing a horse.
of ... 其中的一些 后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词
Eg
some of the bread is on the desk.
Some
of them are singing.
4 next to 靠近 紧挨着
相当于 close to , near
5. I think + 句子 表示
我认为。。。。 其中否定为 I don’t think .....
6. Want to
go and try it 想去试一下 want to do sth
Unit 11 I am very fast.
重点词汇
Fast
favourite sport have long arms
Long legs clever
strong
Take a bath
重点句型
1.
What’s your favourite sport ? --My favourite
sport is ...
2. So I like playing
basketball.
3. I am very fast .
4. What do
you like doing?
5. So do you like swimming
best ?
6. I like the water . I like taking the
bath.
语法
1. I am very fast .
我非常的快。 Fast 此处是形容词，另外它也可以作副 词
Eg I can
run very fast.、
2. I like playing
basketball. Like 后面要加动词的ing 形式
Eg like
taking a bath
3. So do you like
swimming best ?
Best 最 最好 是good 的最高级形式
like.... Best 最喜欢。。。。
Unit 11 I was
born in January
重点词汇
Be born
look at all the presents
What’s going on have a party
Jiamin’s birthday
Happy birthday in
January let’s
Candle
February March
April
August June
July
November October
December
重点句型
1. I was born in January.
2.
Look at al the presents ,cards and flowers
3.
What’s going on?
4. We’re having a party for
Jiamin’s birthday.
5. I was born in
January,too.
6. Let’s put 10 candles on the
birthday cake.
语法
1. I was
born in January. Was born 表示 某人出生。。。
eg
I was born in Guangzhou.
2. What’s
going on ? 这个句型表示 正在干什么呢
3. Have a
birthday party. Have a party 开办运动会 类似的用法还有
Have a class meeting have a sports
meeting
4 too. 表示也 用于肯定句 句末
Either 也 用于否定句 句末
Also 也 用于肯定句 疑问句中
5. Let’s 让我们。。。 后面跟动词原型 eg let’s go
shopping.
Let’s play football.
6. Put
... On ... 把什么东西放在什么的上面
Eg put the dishes
on the table.
Put your pen on the desk
7
in January 在一月， 表示在哪个月 前面用介词 In， 并且
表示月份的单
词第一个字母要大写
Eg in January February
March
Our summer holiday start in
July.
Unit 12
重点词汇
Christmas already
soon
Lots of dress up as
what about
Here’s Mother’s
Day Teachers’ Day
Halloween
Spring Festival
重点句型
1. Christmas is
coming.
2. What do you like doing for
Christmas?
3. We like having a big family
dinner with lots of great food.
4. My dad
likes dressing up as Father Christmas .
5.
What about you ?
6. Here’s one for you.
语法
1. Already 已经 副词 通常放在主语后动词前 或 句末
Eg It is June already.
2. Soon 很快 不久
表示时间的词
Eg it’s summer holiday soon.
3. Have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐 have
表示吃的意思
Eg have a cake have lunch
breakfast
4. With lots of great food
with 表示 有，带有 的意思 lots of= a lot of
也可说成
with a lot of great food
Great 非常好的 非常棒的
相当于very good
5. Dress up as 打扮成 eg
dress up as a cook doctor policeman
6.
Here’s one for you. Here’s 是here is 的缩写 即here’s
= here is
For 表示 “给，为， 替”的意思