2019年新人教版四年级下册英语知识点汇总
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四年级英语下册知识点
第一单元： 一、对应词
my ?your
I ?you
our?your this ? that here ?there yes?no come?go
teacher?student
boy?girl his?her
二、知识点
1、表示在几楼上，要用介词 on，如 on the first floor. 在一楼。
The first 表示第一的，序数词在使用时前面一定要加
the,表示事物的排列顺序。2、介绍离自己近的事物时
用 this is .,
介绍离自己比较远的事物时用 that is 如：
This is my computer.
这是我的计算机。 That is your computer. 那是你的计算机。
3、how
many ?多少？ 用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如 How many
books do you
have? 你有多少本书？
4、当表示有一个时，名词的前面可以用
5、当用 Is this
a 或者
an.元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a. 如 an apple
一个苹果 an orange
一个橙子
a pear 一个梨 a dog 一只狗
?Is that
?提问时，一般用肯定回答是： Yes, it is .否定是 : No , it isn?t.
第二单元：
1、同义词： supper ===dinner 晚 饭
2、say (第三人称单数 )??says
3、同义句： What time
is it? ===What?s the time?现在几点了？ 4、Let?s
后面直接跟动词的原形。如：
Let?sgo! 让我们走吧！ Let?sclean the
classroom.让我们打扫教室吧！
5、It?s time for 后面跟名词。如：
It?s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
It?stime for
English class. 该上英语课了。
It?stime to 后面跟动词。如：
It?stime to eat dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
It?stime to
have English class. 该上英语课了。
第三单元：
1、对应词： put on -- take off white?black these--
those
2、特殊疑问词 What colour ？什么颜色？用来问物体的颜色，
回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如： What
colour is your bag?
It?sblue.
3、Who 和 Whose 的区别：
Who
谁。用来问人是谁。如 :Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁？ She is my
sister.她是我的姐姐。
Who is that tall man?
那个高个子男人是谁？ He is my father. 他是我的爸爸。
Whose 谁的。
用来询问物品是谁的。在回答 Whose 引领的问题时，如果答案有人名， 要在人名的后面加 ,s,
其中的 ?s 表示 “某人的 ”。如： Whose shirt is this?
这是谁的衬衣？
It?s Mike?s . 它是 mike 的。
Whose
bike is blue? 谁的书包是蓝色的？ My bag is blue. 我的书包是蓝色的。
4、have(第三人称单数 )??has
5、pants , socks ,
shoes , shorts ,
jeans这些单词都是成双成对出现的，所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如：
These are
my shoes.这是我的鞋子。
Those are your socks. 那是你的袜子。
6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应：
我 I 我的 my 你 you 你的 your
他 he 他的 his 她 she 她的 her
我 们 we 我 们
的 our 你 们 you 你 们 的 your 他 们 they 他
们 的 their 她 们 they
她 们 的 their
人称代词一般在句中用作主语。
物主代词一般后面加名词。
第四单元：
一、对应词：
close?open put on?take off cold?hot
warm?cool
复数形式： foot?feet ( 脚)
二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的，它们的对应形式是： 名词形式
形容词形式
rain 雨 rainy 下雨的
snow 雪 snowy 下雪的
wind 风 windy 有风的
cloud 云 cloudy 有云的
sun 阳光 sunny 晴朗的
三、一般疑问句 Can you
?的回答形式有两种，肯定回答是： Yes, I can. 否定回答是 : No, I can?t.
四、同义词： How about ?===What about ? 怎么样？
五、当问某个地方的天气如何时，要用 What?s the weather like in +
地名？ 如： What?sthe weather like
in Beijing?
北京的天气怎么样？
一般疑问句 Can I ?的回答形式也有两种，肯定回答是： Yes,
you can. 否定回答是 : No, you can?t.
第五单元：
一、 Can I help you ? 是一般购物时，售货员的礼貌用语。二、 How
much 与 How many 的区别：
1、How much
意思是多少钱？用来问物品的价格。 在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。
如：
问一件物品的价钱时用 How much is ? How much is this
jacket? 这件夹克衫多少钱？ It?s forty-
five yuan.
问多件物品的价钱时用
yuan. 它们是 99 元。
2、How many
意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面跟名词的复数形式，回
答时一般数字后面没有单位。如：
How many cows do you have?
你有多少头奶牛？
I have 12. 我有 12 头。
How many
horses are there ? 那儿有多少匹马？
它是 45 元。
How much are ? How
much are these books? 这些书多少钱？ They are ninety-nine
They
are 12.
有 12 匹 。
第六单元：
一、复数形式
sheep?sheep 绵(
羊 )
hen?hens（母鸡） lamb?lambs( 羊羔 )
goat?goats（山羊）
cow?cows（奶牛） horse?horses（马）
goose?geese鹅( )
foot?feet( 脚) tooth?teeth(牙齿)
二、可数名词变复数的规则：
1、一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加 “s”如.：
cat?cats dog?dogs
book?books ruler?rulers
2、在以 s, ss , x , sh
, ch 结尾的名词后面加 “es”如,： box?boxes
3、在以 o
结尾的单词后面加 “es”如,： tomato?tomatoes potato?potatoes
4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词，直接加 “s如”：
boy?boys
toy?toys day?days
以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词，去掉 y 后加 “ies
如”：,
baby?babies lady?ladies
butterfly?butterflies
5、以 f, fe 结尾的名词，去掉 f 或
fe 后加“ves，”如：
shelf?shelves leaf?leaves
knife?knives
三、 I like 后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，如：
I like apples . 我喜欢苹果。
I like chicken.
我喜欢鸡肉。
四、特殊疑问句： What are these? What are those
? What are they?在回答时，都要用“ Theyare
peach?peaches bus?buses class?classes
”
What is this ? What is that? What is it ?
在回答时都要用 It?s a (an )
一般疑问句： Are these ? Are
those ? Are they 的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答： Yes, they are.
?
否定回答： No, they aren?t.
一般疑问句： Is this
a(an) ? Is that a(an ) ? Is it a(an)
的回答形式也都是一样?
的， 肯定回答： Yes, it is. 否定回答： No, it
isn?t.
>> 四年级英语短语
1. May I have...? you are.
我可以有
...吗？当然。给你。
2. Happy Teachers?Day 祝教师节快乐
3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里
4. I see.我明白了
5. have a look 看一看
6. I?d like 我想要
7.
What?sthisthat? 这那是什么？ It?s a... 是...
8. on the desk 在课桌上
9.
In which box? 在哪只盒子里？
10. over there 在那边
11. in the classroom 在教室里
12. come here 过来
13. Let me see. 让我看看。
14. Not at all. 不用谢。
15. Excuse me 对不起，打扰了
16. Sorry, I don?t
know. 对不起，我不知道。
17. Me,too. 我也是。
18.
What?sthisthat in English? 这那用英语怎么说？ It?s a...
是...
19. in English 用英语
20. I like...(
用复数形式 ) 我喜欢
21. Do you like...? 你喜欢 ...吗？
Yes,I ,I don?t.是的，我喜欢。 不，我不喜欢。
Unit 6?9 单 元
1. Try this one on. 试穿这件。
2. Try this pair
on. 试穿这条。
3. Whose is this? 这是谁的 ?
It?s
?是s. 的。
4. Whose are they? 这是谁的 ...?
They?re ?s是. 的。
5. Don?t worry. 别担心。
6. Oh, dear! 喔，天呀！
7. get up 起床
8.
have breakfast 吃早饭
9. go to school 去上学
10.
have lunch 吃午饭
11. go home 回家
12. watch TV
看电视
13. go to bed 上床睡觉
14. go to the
cinema 去看电影
15. What ?sthe time, please?
请问几点了？
It?s
16. What time do you
?你什么时候做什么？
I at
17. See you. 再见。
18.
It?slate. 迟到了。
19. It?stime to 是 的时候了
20.
Shall we ?我们 ，好吗？
21. What?s and ?几加几等于几？
It?s 是
22. What?sthe matter? 怎么了？
.
23. read the new
words 读生词
24. boys and girls 孩子们
25. sit
down 坐 下
26. stand up 起立
27. do the puzzle
玩拼图
28. Good night. 晚安。
29. a glass of
water 一杯水
30. have some cakes吃些蛋糕
31. Good
evening. 晚上好。
32. have some soft drink 喝些饮料
PEP 教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳
一、语音
1. cake snake grapes face apple bag cat hat
2. we me we he she egg bed desk pen
3.
bike rice kite ice-cream milk fish pig windows
4. O hole home nose rose box fox orange lock
5. student cute music tube umbrella
toothbrush cup bus
二、词汇
(一)四会单词 1、computer
board fan light this is my that your teacher?s
desk picture wall floor yes
it
2、one two
three four five six seven eight nine ten
Math Chinese English P.E. music what time
shirt skirt dress T-shirt
red blue
yellow green white no not colour
4、warm cold
cool snowy sunny today
Jeans pants socks
shoes let?s=let us play football 5、big small
long short how much
apple banana pear orange
watermelon are they
6、horse cat rabbit pig
duck dog
eleven twelve thirteen fifteen
twenty how many there aren?t=are not (二)听、说、认读词汇
1、playground garden teacher?s office
library canteen
Welcome to our many class at
please
art room computer room washroom
music room gym TV room
2、lunch English class
music class breakfast dinner P.E. class Get up go
to school go home go to bed
ready
3、weater
shorts so they?re=they are
4、hot weather rainy
windy cloudy hello hi bye
5 、 colourful pretty
cheap expensive help sneakers slippers sandals
boots For all right them
6、sheep hen lamb goat
cow fat tomato cucumber potato onion carrot
it?s=it is
o?clock for class 3、jacket
三、句型
(一)Let's
learn 部分
1、Where is the canteen? It?s on the
first 。
Where is the art room? It's on the
second floor.
2、What time is it ? It's nine
o'clock. It's time for English class . It's time
to
go to school. 3、I like the white sweater
with the green skirt. I like the blue dress.
Where are my socks? What colour? White.
4、This is the weather report. It?s cool in
Lhasa . Here's the world weather . It?s rainy in
London.
5、Look at that dress. It's pretty.
is .
Can I help you? Yes.I want a pair of
sneakers.
6、What are they? They are goat.
（二） Let's talk 部分
1、Welcome to our school!
This is the teacher's office.
How many
students are there in your class? Forty-five. Do
you have a library? Yes. This way ,please.
Is
this the library? Yes, it is. Is that the art
room? No,it isn't.
Your school is beautiful
cool.
2、School is over. Let's go to the
playground. OK. Let's run. Hurry.
It's time
to get up. Breakfast is ready! It's time for
English. I'm ready.
3、 Whose is this ? It's
your baby brother's.
Where are they? These are
your baby pants. Wow! They're so small. ] Our
neighbour has a new baby.
4、 Can I wear my new
shirt today? No,you can't. It's cold.
What are
you doing? Not much.
What?s the weather like
in Beijing? It?s snowy today.
What's the
matter? It's windy now. I have to close the
window.
5、 Look at that dress. It's colourful.
It's very pretty.
Can I help you? Yes ,please.
What size? Size five.
How much is this dress ?
It's eighty-five yuan. We'll take it. Oh,that's
too expensive. Are they all right?
Yes ,they
are.
6、Oh, this farm is so big. Are they
sheephorsesdonkeys? No, they aren?t.
How many
cow s do you have? I don?t hundred. Are these
tomatoes? Yes, they are. No,they aren't.
Are
those potatoes? Yes, they are. No,they aren't.
What are they? They're onions.
Are those
cucumbers? Yes, they are. (三)Read and write 部分
1、This is my computer. That is your computer.
Is this a teacher's desk . Yes ,it is .
2、What time is it ? It's two o'clock.
It's It?s time for math class.
3、Is this
your T-shirt? No,it's not. What colour is it ?
It's white.
4、 It's warm today. Let's play football. It's
cool. Is it cold?
5、 How much is it ? It's ten
yuan. How much are they? They?re three yuan. 6、
Are they ducks? No, they
aren?t. How many
horses are there? Twelve.
PEP 四年级下 (第四册 )各单元句型总汇
第一单元
Where
is the canteen? It?s on the first floor.
Welcome to our school!
How many students
are there in your class? Do you have a library?
Do you have lunch at school? The canteen is on
the first floor. This way, please.
Your school
is beautiful.
We have a new computer room.
Let?s go there.
I like this one.
Is this
the library? Yes,it is.
Is that the art room?
No,it isn?t.
What?s on it?
Let?s go and
have a look.
四会句型：
This is my computer.
That is your computer.
Is this a teacher?s
desk? Yes,it is.
第二单元
It?s time for
English class. School is over.
Let?s go to the
.
Let?s go home. Just a minute. Let?s run.
That one is correct.
It?s time to go to
school. Breakfast is ready!
I?m ready!
Look at my clock.
It?s
nice.
Can I have a try? 四 会 句 型 ： What time is
it?
It?s two o?clock.. It?s 9:45.
It?s
time for math class.
第三单元
I like the
white sweater with the green skirt. Where is my
skirt?
Whose is it? It?s my T-shirt. Whose is
this?
It?s your baby brother?s!
So many
colours!
Please pass me my T-shirt. My T-shirt
is red.
This small one?
Where are my
socks? Look at these.
What are they?
These
are your baby pants. They?re so small.
But
what for?
Our neighbour has a new baby! Hurry
up!
This red T-shirt is pretty!
四会句型：
Is this your skirt? No,it?s not.
What
colour is it? It?s white.
第四单元
This is the weather report. It?s cool in
Lhasa.
Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you
can?t.
Come on .
Those are my shoes. Where
are they ?
They are on your feet? Here?s the
world weather.
What
are you doing?
What?s the weather like in
Beijing? Not much.
It?s rainy today.
How
about New York? What?s the matter?
I have to
close the window.
四 会 句 型 ： It?s warm today.
It?s cool
Let?s play football. Is it cold?
第五单元
Look at that dress. It?s
colourful.
Can I help you? That?s expensive. I
like it.
This shirt is colourful,but it?s too
big. It?s fits me well.
I want a pair of
sneakers.
What size？ Size five. How about this
pair? Are they niceall right? We?ll take them.
四 会 句 型 ： How much is it? It?s ten yuan.
How much are they? They?re three yuan. 第六单元
How many cows do you have? What do you see in
the picture? What are those?
How many geese
can you see?
Are these tomatoes?
四 会 句 型 ：
Are they ducks? No,they aren?t.
How many
horses are there? Twelve.
四年级下册单词、句型集中营
Words in Book 4
Class Name Number
library
canteen art room gym
first
computer
class
playground
room
way
garden teacher?s office
washroom music
room
lunch
please
this
cool
floor visitor there TV room
beautiful second
computer board fan
light
this is
your
my
teacher?s desk wall picture
floor breakfast English
that
class music class
it dinner P.E.
class get up yes
just a minute over
three
four
what time
go to the playground
six
English
lunch
go to school
seven
hurry
go home go to bed
run one kid two
nine ten
now five
eight
P.E.
it?s=it is o?clock
Chinese music
dress
jeans
for
class jacket
shirt skirt
not red
sweater T-shirt whose green
pants
white
blue yellow
no
socks shoes shorts these those
neighbour colour warm
hot weather
report weather
put on jeans pants socks
play snowy cloudy
matter
close how much
cold
but
cool
what for
wear
shoes
today can?t=cannot
New
York
cheap
football let?s=let us
windy
sunny rainy
have to pretty
expensive colourful sixty seventy
hundred assistant how much
ninety-nine
big take apple small long short
orange watermelon
pear banana are
they sneakers slippers sandals boots
want pair
we?ll=we will
a pair of son
pig
size horse hen lamb sheep
goat
fat
carrot
thirteen fresh
fifteen twenty how many
cow
farm
aren?t=are not donkey
duck dog onion
cat rabbit tomato
cucumber potato eleven twelve
there
重难点句子 Sentences in Book 4
Class
Name Number
1. Where is the canteen?
It?s on the first
floor.
2. This is the teacher?s
office. That is my classroom.
3. How many
students are there in your class? Forty-five.
4. Do you have a library? Yes!
5. The
canteen is on the first floor.
6. This is
my computer. That is your computer.
7. Is
this a teacher?s desk? No, it isn?t.
8.
Is that the art room? No, it isn?t.
9.
What time is it? It?s nine o?clock.
10.
It?s time for English class. Breakfast is ready!
11. School is over. Let?s go to the
playground.
12. Let?s go home. I?m ready.
13. It?s 7:05. It?s time to go to school.
14. It?s 8:30 .It?s time for music class.
15. I like the white sweater with the
green skirt.
16. I like the blue dress.
17. Where is my skirt?
18. What
colour is it? Blue.
19. Is this your
skirt? Yes, it . it isn?t. My T-shirt is red.
20. Is that your T-shirt? No, it?s not.
21. Whose is it?
It?s my T s—hirt.
It?s your baby
brother?s! 22. Whose is this?
23. What
are they? These are your baby pants. They?re so
small.
24. Are those my shoes? Yes. But
what for?
25. Our neighbour has a new
baby!
26. This is the weather report.
It?s cool in Lhasa.
27. Can I wear my new
shirt today? No, you can?t. Yes, you can.
28. It?s warm today. You can wear your new
shirt.
Yes, you can.
Not much.
It?s
rainy today.
It?s sunny.
29. Can I
wear my T-shirt?
30. What are you doing?
31. What?s the weather like in Beijing?
32. How about New York?
33.
What?s the matter?
34. It?s windy now. I
have to close the window.
It?s colorful. It?s
very pretty.
Yes.
It?s ninety-nine Yuan.
Size five.
35. Look at that dress.
36. Can I help you?
37. How much
is this dress?
38. What size?
39. Are they all right? Yes, they are.
40. How much are they? They?re thirty-five
Yuan.
They are goats.
No, they aren?t.
They are goats.
No, they aren?t .They are
donkeys.
41. What are they?
42.
Are they sheep?
43. Are they horses?
44. Look at the hens. They are
fat.
One hundred.
I see five cats.
45. How many cows do you have?
46.
What do you see in the picture?
47. Are
these tomatoes? Yes, they are. No, they aren?t.
48. What are these? They are carrots.
连词成句
1. is, my, this, computer (.) 2.
your, is, that, computer (.)
3. teacher?s
desk, this, is, a (?)
4. is, it, time,
what (?) 5. o?clock, it?s,two (.)
6.
time, math, for, it?s, class (.)
7. this,
is, your, T-shirt (?) 8. colour, it, is, what (?)
9. warm, it?s, today (.) 10. play, let?s,
football (.)
11. much, how, it, is (?)
12. yuan, it?s, ten (.)
13. they, much,
how, are (?) 14. three, they, yuan, are (.)
15. they, ducks, are (?)
16. many,
horses, there, are, how (?)
四年级下册英语知识点
Unit 1 Our
school
一、句子：
1、This is the teacher?s
office.这是老师办公室。2、That is my classroom. 那是我的教室。
3、Go to the library. Read a story-book..
去图书馆。读故事书。
4、Is this the library? Yes, it is.
这是图书馆吗？是的。
5、Is that the art room? No, it
isn?t. the art room is on the second floor. （ on
the third;
4th; on the 5th ）.
那是美术室吗？不是，美术室在二楼。 (三楼、四楼、五楼 )
6、Where is
the canteen? It?s on the first floor. （ on the
third; on the
）食.
4th; on the 5th
堂在哪里？在一楼。 (三楼、四楼、五楼 )
7、How many students
are there in you class? Forty.( 数字 ) 8、Let?s go
and have a
look! 让我们去看一看。
9、
二、单词：
playground garden library canteen artroom
light picture board teacher?s office
on the
wall
computer room washroom
floor
music room gym TV room teacher?s
desk
your computer fan this way please
Unit 2 What time is it?
一、句子：
1、What
time is it? 几点钟了？
2、It?s nine o?clock.现在九点。
3、It?s time for English class. 该上英语课了。（
music class breakfast
lunch English
class
dinner P.E class）
4、School is over.
Let?s go to the playground. 放学了，让我们去操场吧！
5、It?s time to go to school. 该去学校了！（ get up go
to school go to
bed go home ）
6、 Where is
the short hand? 7、That one is correct
二、单词：
lunch English class music class breakfast dinner
P.E class
get up go to
school go to bed go
home just a minute
one two three four five
six seven eight nine ten it?s=it is math
Chinese
English P.E music class
Unit 3
Is this your skirt?
一、句子：
1、I like the
white sweater with the green skirt. 我喜欢白毛衣搭配绿裙子。
2、Whose is this? It?s my baby
brother?s.这是谁的？是我小弟弟的。3、Is this your T-
shirt?
No, it?s not.这是你的 T 恤衫吗？不是。
4、Where are my
socks? 我的袜子在哪儿？
5、What colour is it? It?s
white. 它是什么颜色的？白色的。二、单词： sweater
jeans pants
socks shoes shorts
jacket shirt skirt dress
T-shirt red blue yellow green white colour
Unit 4 It?s warm today
一、句子：
1、This is the weather report.
这是天气预报。
2、It?s cool in Lhasa. 拉萨天气凉爽。
3、What?s the weather like in Beijing? It?s
rainy. 北京天气怎样？下雨。
4、Can I wear my shirt today?
Yes, you can. No, you can?t. 我今天能穿衬衫吗？能
不能。5、What?s the matter?
你有什么事情？
6、It?s warm
today 今天天气暖和。
7、Where are my shoes? 我的鞋子在哪里？
8、Those are
you feet. 他们在你的脚上。
10、 I have
to close the window. 我不得不关上窗户。
二、单词： hot the
weather report the word report rainy
today
jeans pants socks shoes let?s=let us play
football
windy cloudy warm cold cool
sunny not much
my shoes.那些是我的鞋子。 9、they
are on
snowy
Unit 5 How much is it?
1、Look at that dress. It?s pretty。看那条裙子，真漂亮！
2、Can I help you? 需要我为你做些什么吗？
3、I want a pair
of sneakers. 我想要一双球鞋。
4、How much is it? It?s
ninety -nine yuan. 多少钱？九十九元。5、That?s
expensive.好贵阿！
6、A pair of sneakers for my
son. 给我儿子买双球鞋。
7、What size? Size five. 几码？五码！
8、Are they all right? 合适吗？
9、We?ll take
it. 我们买下了！
10、 How much are they? They?re
three yuan.他们多少钱？三元。11、 It fits me well. 它很适合我。
二、单词：
colourful pretty
expensive
sneakers slippers sandals boots big small long
short
apple banana pear orange watermelon
cheap all right a pair of
Unit 6 At a farm
一、句子：
1、What are they? They are goats.（必须加
S）它们是什么？它们是山羊。2、This farm is so big. 这个农场好大阿！
3、Are they ducks? No, they aren?t. 它们是鸭子吗？不是的。
4、Look at the cucumbers. They?re fresh.
看那些黄瓜，他们好新鲜！ 5、I like tomatoes. They are juicy.
我喜欢
番茄，他们很多汁。
6、I don?t like onions.
They?re smelly. 我不喜欢洋葱，他们有股味道。
7、How many
horses （必须是复数） are there? Twelve.那儿有多少马？十二匹。8、How
many sheep( 单复数相
同 )are there?这里有多少只绵羊？
9、How many geese(goose 的复数形式 )can you
see?你能看到多少只鹅？
二、单词：
sheep
hen lamb goat cow tomato cucumber
duck dog
eleven twelve thirteen
potato onion carrot
horse aren?t=are not cat rabbit
fifteen
twenty how many there
pig