冲刺外国语小升初英语专题 名词及名词所有格专项练习(一)
经典女名-炒面的家常做法
名词及名词所有格专项练习（一）
Name
Score
I believe I can do it best!
我相信我可以做到最好!
一、名词的数。
（一）可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。单数变为复数，形式有规则变化不规则变化。
1.规则变化
①一般在词尾加-s。
例：girlsbookspensbagsboysdays
②以s,x,ch,sh
结尾加-es。
例：busesboxeswatches
③以o结尾的名词，有的加-s,有的加-es。
例：photosradioszoospianosheroespotatoestomatoes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-es。
例：city→citiesstory→storiescountry→countries
⑤以f或fe结尾的名词一般变f或fe为v加-es。
例：leaf→leaveskni
fe→kniveshalf→halvesshelf→shelveswife→wives
thief→thievesshelf→shelveslife→lives,(但roof→roofs)
2.不规则变化。
例：man→menwoman→womenchild→childrenfoot→feettooth
teethmouse→micepeople→peoplesheep→shee
pChinese→Chinese
deer→deerJapanese→Japanese
（二）不可数名词表示数量时，前边须加量词。如a cup of tea,two bottles
of milk 等，
此中的cup,bottles等名词多是表达度量、容量等单位的词，相当于汉
语的量词，它们根据
其前面数量的变化而变化其单、复数形式，后面的物质名词如tea，milk等数
的变化则根据
其自身是可数名词与否而变化。
例：two cups of
watertwo boxes of apples
注意：“数词+度量词+形容词”组成一个合成词作定语时，其中的度量名词只用数形式。
例：a six –meter –high hall 一座6米高的大厅
100-meter race 百米赛跑
Persistence is success.
坚持就是胜利
1
Mr Smith has a five-year –old son.史密斯先生有一个5岁的儿子。
二、名词所有格。
名词所有格表示名词的所有关系。
1.表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格
①一般在名词词尾加“s”。
例：my father’s facethe boy’s booktom’s mother
②以s结尾的名词后只加“，”不以s结尾的名词复数数所有格还要加“s”。
例：my
friends’schoolTeacher’DayChildrens’DayWomen’s day
③并列名词的所有格：若表示是各自所有，则在每个名词后加“s”,且它们后面的名词
用复数形式,如:jack’s and Mike’s T-shirts;
若表示它们共有的东西,则在并列名词中最
后一个名词后加“s”。
例：Mrs
Black is Jack and Mike’s mother.布莱克夫人是杰克和迈克的妈妈。
④表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词所有格，也可以加“s”。
例：today’s newspaperfive minutes’ ride
2.无生命的名词所有格一般用of 来表示
例：a map of Chinathe
left side of the rivera photo of my father’s
Ⅰ．单项选择。
1．We must make for the
old on the bus.
A．room B．a room C．seat
D．place
2．Father went to his doctor for
about his heart trouble.
A．an advice
B．some advice C．advices D．the advices
3．She is the tallest of in the family.
A．any sister B．tall the sisters C．all her sisters
D．any other sisters
4．They don’t have to
today.
A．much homework
C．many
homework
B．many homeworks
D．much homeworks
5．Peter, I’m hungry. Please give me
bread.
A．a B．a piece C．a piece of D．many
6．I would like to have .
A．two glasses of milk B．two glass of milk
C．two glasses milks D．two glass of milks
Persistence is success.
坚持就是胜利
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7． room is very
nice.
A．Tom’s and John’s
C．Tom
and John’s
B．Tom’s and John
D．Tom and John
8．September 10 is Day.
A．Teacher’s B．the Teachers’ C．a Teacher’s
D．Teacher’s
9．Miss Smith is a friend of
.
A．Mary’s mother’s B．Mary’s mother
C．Mother’s of Mary D．Mary mother’s
10．If
these trousers are too big, buy a smaller .
A．set B．one C．copy D．pair
11．He
said that two would come to our village the
next day.
A．women’s doctors B．women
doctors C．woman doctors D．women doctor
12．In Beijing Evening News, there’s an
article（文章）written by uncle.
A．today; Tom B．today’s; Toms’ C．today’s; Tom’s
D．today; Tom’s
13．— his family big?
—No, but his family wonderful.
They are always ready to help others.
A．Is; are B．Are; is C．Is; is D．Are; are
14．What we are having today!
A．fine
weather
15．We are all .
A．America B．Britishes C．Canada D．Japanese
B．a
fine weather C．fine weathers D．fine a weather
16．Richard became a doctor at the of 20.
A．year B．time C．age D．old
17．He believes
that politics much easier than English.
A．are B．is C．were D．will
18．The boys have
got already.
A．two bread B．two
breads
C．two pieces of bread D．two piece
of bread
19．Could you give us ?
A．an advice B．some advice C．a advice D．advices
20．This kind of car make in Shanghai.
A．is B．are C．were D．has
Persistence
is success.
坚持就是胜利
3
21．I can’t help because I have money
left.
A．little B．a lot C．few D．a few
22．Mary went to last night.
A．the house of her father
C．the house’s
her father
B．hers father’s house
D．her
father’s house
23．There are sleep in
this place.
A．a lot B．lot C．much D．many
24．It is about walk from this shop to
the nearest bus-stop.
A．three minutes’
B．three minute C．three minute’s D．three minutes’s
25．Hurry up! There is time left.
A．a few
Ⅲ．改正下列句中错误。
1．There has been
little rains in the last twenty-four hours.
2．There is some ship on the farm, but there’re no
goats there.
B．few
C．a little D．little
3．“Is your school far
from here?” “Yes, it’s about twenty minute’s
walk.”
4．He bought a dictionary.
It cost him five dollar.
5．Mr Wang joined
the Party in his thirty’s.
Persistence is success.
坚持就是胜利
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