2019人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题
夜的钢琴曲钢琴谱-贻笑大方是什么意思
Unit 5 There is a big bed
Part A
一、主要单词
clock时钟 photo照片 plant植物 water
bottle水瓶 bike自行车
grandparent祖父；祖母 house 房屋
flower花朵
二、课文导入
Sarah：Your room is
really nice！
Zhang Peng：Thanks.
Mike:
There is a big bed
【
1
】
.
Zhang
Peng：Yes，I like my bed.
Mike: There is a nice
photo,too
Sarah: Wow! You look cool!
Zhang
Peng：Thank you. Hey，my computer is here on the
desk. Let’s play！
(1)、简单介绍there be 句型
There be 句型用来表示某地有某物，它的基本结构是：
There
isare + 名词 （+ 地点）
注意，there be句型中，如果be动
词后面跟的是
可数名词单数
或
不可数名词
，就
用is；如果be动词
后面跟的是可数名词复数，就用 are！
例如：There is a pen in
your hand 你手上有一只笔
There are two pens in
your hand 你手上有两只笔
There is some water in
the water bottle 水瓶里有一些水
练习：用恰当的be动词填空
① There _____ (be) many books in the study.
② There _____ (be) many birds in the sky.
③ There _____ (be) an apple on the table.
④ There _____ (be) some juice in the glass.
⑤ There _____ (be) lots of flowers in the
garden.
⑥ There _____ (be) a piano near the
desk.
此外，要注意there be 句型遵循
就近原则
！！！
桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮
桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔
虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词，
然而，be动词遵循就近原则，
后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词，用is！如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词
，用are！
There are two pens and an eraser
on the desk
There is an eraser and two
pens on the desk
There ____
(be) a bed，a desk，two chairs in my room
There ____（be）two chairs，a bed，a desk in my room.
三、语 音
字母组合ai, ay在单词中的发音：[ ei ]
例：rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色 wait 等待
say 说 way 路，方法 birthday 生日 Monday 周一
day 天 today
may可以
课外补充：
元音字母a在开音节中也发[ ei ]
例：cake 蛋糕 face 脸
name 名字
当堂检测
一、填入所缺字母，完成单词
1.植物 pl __ __ t 2.水瓶子w__ter b__ t
tle
3．自行车b __ i___e 4.照片ph ___t___
5．时钟 c __o__ k 6.前面 fr ___ ___t
7. 在„„中间betw __ __n 8.在„„下面 __ nd __ r
9．在„„后面b __ h __ nd 10.在„„旁边 n __ __r
二、 将汉语与对应英语连线
A. on the third floor
（ ）1.我的房间
B. in front of the desk （
）2.在第三层
C. my room （
）3.在书桌前面
D. beside the bed （
）4.在墙上
E. on the wall （ ）5.
在床的旁边
三、选出不同类的一项
( )1、A. toy
B. pencil C. crayon
( )2、A. we
B. their C. my
( )3、A. behind
B. email C. under
( )4、A. ball
B. draw C. move
( )5、A. mouse
B. dog C. plant
( )6、A. Sunday
B. today C. Thursday
( )7、A. dance
B. speak C. song
( )8、A. thirsty
B. favourite C. salad
( )9、A. read
C. wash
( )10、A. young B. strict
C. finish
四、选择填空
( ) ___ a small
bike in my bedroom.
A. am B. is C.
are D. be
( ) ____ some pictures on the
wall.
A. am B. is C. are
D. be
( ) father has ______ pictures.
A. a B. an C. many D.
( )
is behind Jim, Jim is _______Tom.
A.
front B. in front of C. over D. behind
( ) is a TV ______ the bed.
A.
near B. in C. under D. behind
( )
is a picture _____ my room.
A. on
B. in C. of D. to
( ) father can
draw very________.
A. good B. well
C. pretty D. beautiful
( ) photos _____
near the bed.
A. am B. is C. are
D. be
( ) _____ a desk, a TV and two
sofas in my room.
A. is B. am C.
are D. be
( ) are rabbits. We_____ a
new house.
五、找出句中的错误并在它下面划线，将正确的单词写在横线上
1、I have an new room.
_________________________________
A B
C
2、There are a book on the desk.
____________________________________
A B
C
3、There is a bike on the bed.
_________________________________
A B
C
4、The pens is in the pencil-case.
____
__________________________________________________
5、There is so many pictures here.
______
________________________________________________
六、连词组句
1、flowers there so are
here many (.)
_________________________
__________________________
2、boy door
behind there the is a (.)
____________________________________
3、are
two there and a chairs desk (.)
____________________________________
4、give
to let’s it him (.)
____________________________________
5、bed
a is big there(.)
____________________________________
七、阅读理解
A
Hello, my name is Lin Lin.
I’m twelve. This is my bedroom. Let me show you.
There is a bed, a window, a
shelf(书架), a desk, a chair, and a computer. The
window
is in front of the desk. The desk
is near the bed. There is a a computer on the
desk. My bedroom is small, but it’s nice. I
love it. Do you like my bedroom?
1、根据短文内容，判断正误，对的打“√”，错的打“×”。
( )1. There
is a closet（衣柜）in Lin Lin’s bedroom.
( )2.
The desk is near the bed. ( )3. The window
is behind the desk.
( )4. The bedroom is
big. ( )5. Lin Lin likes her bedroom
very
much.
B
My
favourite room is my bedroom. It’s small, but it’s
very clean and
beautiful.
There is a small
bed near the window. Near the bed, there is a
brown desk. You
can
see a clock, a radio
and many books on it. Near the door, there is a
close t（衣
柜）.
What’s that over（上方）the bed?
It’s an air-conditioner（空调）I like my
bedroom
very much. .
2、根据短文，填空。
room is
_____, but it’s clean and beautiful.
_____
is near the bed.
my desk, there is a
________, a ______, and many _______.
is a
closet ______ the door.
can see an
____________________ over the bed.
there a
small bed near the window? _____, _____ _____.
Part B
一、主要单词
in front of
在......前面 between在......中间 above在......上面
Beside在......旁边附近 behind在......后面
their他们的 lots of = a lot of 许多 move搬家
dirty肮脏的
everywhere到处处处
二、课文导入
Zhang Peng：This is the living room.
【】
Mike：Wow！There are so many
1
pictures here.
Zhang Peng：Yes. My father can draw very
well
【
2
】
.
Sarah：There are
so many plants here,too.
Zhang Peng：They’re my
grandmother’s plants.
【】
My
grandparents have a garden in front
of
3
their house. There are lots
of
【
4
】
flowers in it.
Sarah：Cool！
(1) (4)、so many +可数名词复数
许多......
so much+ 不可数名词 许多......
例如：__________________________________
__________________________________
同样地，lots of也是“许多......”的意思，而且 lots of = a lot
of，
不同的是lots of + 可数不可数名词（用上面例句写同义句）
__________________________________
__________________________________
（2）、动词+very well
Well是“很好地”的意思，它只可以修饰动作，表示......做得很好
例：She
sings well 她唱歌唱得很好
You dance very
well你跳得非常好
比较：be (amisare)+very good
，......是很好的；在这里，good是形容词，不能修
饰动作，只能形容某物某人是很好的
例：The book is very good. 这本书非常好
You are very good. 你很棒！
（3）、方位介词
① In front of 在...前面 behind在...后面
The hospital is in front of the
cinema，so the cinema is behind the hospital
② Between 在...中间
______________________________________
③ oboveover 在...上方 on在...上面
区别：above指一个物体在另一个物体的上方（不一定是正上方），两者
不接触
The picture is above the bed
over指一个物体在另一个物体的正上方，两者
不接触
There is a bird over his head
而on强调两者互相接触！
My books are on the desk
④ beside 在......旁边
The park is
beside the shop
当堂检测
一、单词翻译
1.在、、、上面___________
2.在、、、前面___________ 3.在、、、后面___________
4.在、、、旁边___________ 5、bike___________
n___________
7.时钟___________
______________________ ___________
二．选择填空。
( )1．There ________ a desk in the
picture.
( ) ______ many
books in my bag.
B,is
( ) is in
front ________ the window.
(
) many days are there in a week(周)？There
are___________.
( ) are
three green ________ in the classroom.
( )6.I have a new bed . It ’s ________ ?
A. dirty
( )
are _____ of flowers in it
A.a C lots
( )8.-- _______ are the picture? ---
They’re on the wall.
( )
_______ some orange juice in the glass(杯子).
’t
( ) is ________ phone near the bed.
B.a
( ) 11. There a big
bed.
A. are B. is C.
am
( ) 12. —Look! There a big
desk.—And there many books.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are
( ) 13. There are so many ________ in the
living room.
A. flower B.
plants C. plant
( )1 4. — is
the photo? —It’s on the wall.
A. Where
B. What C. When
( ) 15. —Where is
the man?
— He is
_______ the cars.
A. behind
B. beside C. between
三、连词成句
, two ,
desks , there , in , my , room (.)
, behind ,
cat , the , the , door (.)
, picture , where
, the (?)
4. is , in , there , of , a , chair
,the , front , desk (.)
5. , look, at ,
picture ,my ( .)
四.从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空.
on in front of behind
cat is ________
the door.
third in
classroom is on the _______ floor.
picture of
my family is ______ the bedroom.
are four
windows ________ the wall.
5.I’m tall. Ann is
short. She’s standing (站立) ________ me.
五.请选择there is 或there are 填空.
1._________ a
board ,two pictures and many desks in our
classroom .
2._________ three pandas and a
tiger in the zoo.
3.__________ a ruler ,a pen
and four pencils in the pencil-case.
4._________ an apple , an orange and five
bananas in my bag.
5.___________ two end
tables ,a lamp and a table in your room.
六.阅读理解。
(1) 根据所给的汉语提示,填空
This is my
house . There is a ___________(植物),a
___________(照片) and two
____________ (椅子)in it
. My ________（水瓶） is ________（在、、、正上方）
desk
.The cat is ________(在、、、后面)door .
(2)根据短文内容,判断正误.（TF）
( ) is a植物 and two
桌子 in my house .
( )水瓶 is in front of the
desk .
( ) is a bed , a desk and a chair
in the house.
( )4. There is a植物,a 照片 and
two 椅子in it .
( )5. The cat is
(在、、、后面)chairs .
七．(选词填空)
there is
there are
1. _________ a clock on the wall.
2. _________ a desk beside my bed.
3.
_________ many books on the shelf.
4.
_________ lots of flowers in my garden.
a an many
1. There are
________ photos on the wall.
2. There is
________ apple on the table.
3.
There is ________ dog under the bed.
四．(读一读，圈出正确的图片)
1. The woman is under the
tree.
2. There is a man in front of the car.
3. The pen is beside the book.
4. The dog
is behind the cat.
5. There is a book, a clock
and a pencil.
五。找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
（ ）
（ ）2. bag
（ ）
（
）4. er ll -pong
（ ）5.
六．根据图意选词填空，将下列句子补充完整。
in on
beside
is a photo ________ the wall
is a
bike _________ the room.
is a chair
__________ the desk.
七．根据汉语意思选择句子
（
）1。我的房间里有张大床。
is a big bed in my room. is
a big clock in my room.
is a big bag in my
bedroom.
（ ）2.我的电脑在桌上
computer is in
the desk. computer is on the desk.
computer
is near the desk.
（ ）3.你告诉别人“这是我的房间”时，应说：
is my classroom. B
.This is my room. this your room?
（
）4.你告诉别人“我的房间里有一张照片”时，应说：
is a photo in my
room. there a plant? is a plate in my room?
七、阅读短文，判读句子正“T”误“F”
This is my bedroom.
There is a bed, a desk and a chair here. I have a
big desk
and a big shelf (书橱). There is a lamp
on the desk. There are many books on the shelf.
There is an end table（床头柜）near the bed. The
phone is on the end table. There is a
picture
above the bed. The chair is in front of the desk.
Where is my dog? It’s under
the bed. How cute!
I love my room very much. Do you like it?
( ) 1. There is a bed, a desk and a shelf in my
bedroom.
( ) 2. There is a lamp on the
end table.
( ) 3. There is a phone on
the desk.
( ) 4. There is a cat under
the bed.
( ) 5. There is a chair behind
the desk.
五年级英语上册第五单元测试题
Name____
Mark______________
一．
选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。并将正确选项写在题前的括号内。
( ) 1. A.
strong B. above C. beside
( ) 2. A. many B. big
C. between
( ) 3. A. bottle B.
clock C. cool
( ) 4. A.
there B. is C. are
(
) 5. A. this B. where C.
That
二． 选出与句子相对应的图片。并将正确选项写在题前的括号内。
( ) 1. The rat(老鼠) is beside the box. A.
旁边 B. 上面
( ) 2. The rat is behind the box.
A. 下面 B. 后面
( ) 3. The rat is in front of
the box. A. 上方 B.前面
( ) 4. The ball
is between the dogs. A.
间
前面 B.中
(
) ball is above the dog. A. 上方 B.旁边
三. 单项选择题。并将正确选项写在题前的括号内
( )
is a big bed, _____.
A. to
B. too C. two
( ) 2. --____ is the
bike? —It is behind the door.
A. Where B. What C. Who
( ) are
____ trees.
A. lot of B. many C. any
( ) 4.I just moved into ____ old house.
A. an B. a
C.
( ) is _____ garden.
A. Toms B. Tom’s C. Toms’
( ) _____ a clock, two flowers and
three books.
A. is B. are
C. am
( ) 7. My grandmother can _____
very well.
A. sing
B. sings g
( ) ball is ____ the
bed and the plant.
A.
on B. above C. between
( ) 9. There ______ some books in my bag.
A. are B. is
C. have
( ) 10. Let’s____ with ping-pong
on the weekend.
A. plays B.
to play C. play
( ) 11._____ have a new
room
A.I
(
) 12. There are three _____ on the table.
A. a fish C. fish C.
fishs
( ) 13. –Is this your water bottle?
--______
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it is. C. Yes, he is.
( ) 14.
–______ is in the room?—There is a book and a bed.
A. Where B. What C. Who
( )
15. The clock____ on the desk.
A. are B. is C. Be
四．按要求完成下列各题。请注意大小写和标点符号。
1. The
picture is in the living room . （对划线部分提问）
2. The ball is above the dog. （对划线部分提问）
3. the， is， my， on， computer，
desk ( . ) (连词成句)
4. many,
there, pictures, so, are ( . )
(连词成句)
5. really, your, nice,
is, room ( ! ) (连词成句)
五．情景交际。并将其正确的字母编号写到相应的横线上。
1.
询问对方的房间是怎么样的。该怎么说：_______
A.
What’s in the classroom? B. What’s your room
like?
C. Where is your room?
2.
如果你想说“多么漂亮的照片啊！”，该怎么说：______
A. We’re late for
school. B. Please hurry! C. What a nice
photo!
3. 如果你想说“到处都是图片和照片。”，应该怎么说：_____
A.
You look cool！ B. There are pictures and photos
everywhere.
C. The rooms are dirty.
4.
如果你想说 “它们是我奶奶的植物”时，应该怎么说_____
A. They’re my
grandparents’ plants. B. They’re my
grandmother plants.
C. They’re my
grandmother’s plants.
5. 如果你想说
“房子前面有一棵树”时，应该怎么说_____
A. There is a
tree behind the house. B. There is a tree in front
of the house.
C. There is a tree front of the
house.
六.从右栏找出适合左栏的答语，并将其字母编号写在左栏题前的括号里
( )1. Is this your bedroom?
A. I can see a bed.
( )2. Where’s
your schoolbag? B. Yes, it’s under
the table.
( )3. Is it under the
table? C. It’s on the desk.
( )4. What’s on the desk ? D. There is
a water bottle, a book and a photo.
(
)5. What can you see in my room? E. No, it
isn’t.
七.排序,并将其正确的数字序号写在相应的横线上
(
)Really? What’s in the room?
( )There is
a big bed, a new desk and a computer.
(
)I have my own room now.
( )Cool! Where
is the desk?
( )It’s beside the bed.
八．找出错误的选项写在括号内，并在横线上改正
(
)1. There are two rabbit. _________
A B C
( )2. There is a English book
on the desk. __________
A B
C
( )3. There have a clock. _________
A B C
( )4. The
room are very dirty. __________
A
B C
( )5. John have a ball on the
floor. __________
A B C
九．根据短文内容，判断正（T）误(F)。
This is a picture of Robot’s room.
There is a big desk. There are four pictures.
The closet(衣柜) is near the desk. Many clothes
are in the closet. There is a bike
behind the
door. The basketball is under the desk. What’s on
the desk? It’s a computer.
Robot works with
it. Do you like Robot’s room?
（ ）’s room has
a big table.
（ ） desk is near the closet.
（ ） bike is not in front of the door
（
） are many clothes in the closet.
（ ）’s
computer is under the desk.