假小子戴安-小学远程教育资源网

阅读理解 音乐与椅子
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”？ It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you
need are some chairs， some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical
instrument， if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos， back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row
with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts， the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same
direction， of course， they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the
music is slow， they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops， the players try to sit on the
chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out. Then， before the music starts again， one chair must
be taken away. When the music stops again， one more player will be out.
At last， there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. If ten people are playing musical chairs， you must begin with _______.
A. nine chairs B. ten chairs
C. eleven chairs D. one chair
2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？ _______.
A. A piano B. A radio
C. A tape recorder D. A telephone
3. The chairs should be put _______.
A. with the desks B. before the winner
C. all over the room D. in a line
4. When the music starts， the players must _______.
A. run about the room B. get down
C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true？
A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
B. The last one can sit on the last chair.
C. The winner can sit on the chair.
D. If the person plays music， he cannot be the winner.
「答案与解析」
1. 选A.因为在第4段有这样一句If a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out.那么肯定是椅子比人
数少1，这样才会有人没得坐，故选A.
2. 选D. 在第1段中提到了A、B、C三种可以播放音乐的器具，而D项没有，因为一般来说电话是不能播
放音乐 的，所以选D.
3. 选D.第2段的Put the chairs in a row就是“把椅子排成一排”这意。选D.
4. 选C.由第3段中的句子When the music starts， the players walk round the chairs.可知答案为C.
5. 选B.本题可用排除法，由第1段第2句It is easy to play 可知道A项正确；由最后一句The one who sits
on the chair when the music stops is the winner.可知C项是正确的；由第4段的句子The person playing music
cannot see the people in the game可知D项也是正确的。故答案选B.
阅读理解 不一样的平安夜
Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends， a candlelight dinner， or perhaps a celebration at a pub
（酒馆） for students. But， for Cai Yingjie， the night has a different meaning： helping beggars（乞丐） and the
homeless（people without homes）。
Cai， who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua， could be found at Beijing‘s Wudaokou Light Railway Station
that special evening. When she saw an old beggar， she took the cold， rough hands of the woman with her warm，
clean hands， and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves（手套）。
The woman was surprised for a few seconds， then burst into tears， saying “for the first time I feel respected
（尊重）”。
Cai said， “A beggar‘s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”
Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind
along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday， visiting 15 beggars in Beijing‘s Haidian District.
They brought bread and gloves with them， and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food.
Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.
“I know the activity can‘t help much， but it’s meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless
who have been neglected for so long，” said Sun， head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students？

A. Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua.
B. Getting together with friends.
C. Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.
D. Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.
2. What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”？
A. The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.
B. The beggar hasn‘t been shown care for so long.
C. The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.
D. This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.
3. What did each beggar feel when they received greetings？
A. Sad. B. Amazed.
C. Frightened. D. Proud.
4. The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______.
A. protected B. found
C. taken care of D. given no enough care
「答案与解析」
1. 选C.第1段的最后一句…helping beggars（乞丐） and the homeless（people without homes）。 就是他们
的决定，即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人，给他们以关爱。答案选C.
2. 选B.根据第3段中的 woman所说的话：…for the first time I feel respected（尊重）。 我们可以推断出：
乞丐们有太长的时间没人关心了。故答案为B.
3. 选B. 在第6段中有这样一句Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise. 而B选项中Amazed 的同
义表达就是surprised，所以答案为B.
4. 选D.本文讲述了14 个清华学子在平安夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。这些流浪汉和乞丐们都感到十分
的意外和温暖，我们由 此可推断他们应该是长期given no enough care（被忽视的）原因。这样我们就可以排
除A、B、C三项，最后正确答案为D.

阅读理解 火中自救小知识
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save
yourself？ Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the
ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family， such as stairways and fire escapes， but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by
windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average（平均高度的） person， hanging
by the finger- tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course，
it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may
be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may
leaked（渗） into the room.
On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person
can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥） might end in injury. Bushes（灌木丛） and grass
can help to break a fall.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. It is important to _______.
A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire
C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed
2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.
A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enough
C. if you live on a lower floor D. If you have a long rope
3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？ _______.
A. You can escape though stairways. B. You can choose fire escapes.
C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once.
4. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.
A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help
C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first
5. The best title of the passage is _______.
A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House
C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help
「答案与解析」
1. 选B.从句子It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family，…可知，
当房子着火后，最重要的是你要知道the ways to escape the fire（逃生方式），故答案选B.
2. 选C.在短文的第2段说到…from the lower floors of building escaping through windows is possible.故选C.

3. 选D.在短文中特别强调在大火发生时，人们可以从 stairways 和 fire escapes逃生， but not lifts（但不
能从电梯），因为那是相当危险的。
4. 选A.在短文的第5段提到了可…keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air…可知。
5. 选B.通读全文后，短文的大意很明显，在着火的大楼中自救的方法应是短文的主题，故选B.

阅读理解 节约用水
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana（加纳）， Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，
she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get
enough clean water for daily（日常） cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her
friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can‘t get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days， we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important
natural resource（自然资源） on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth‘s surface（表面）。 But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many
things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth‘s surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn‘t as hard as Napoga’s. But that doesn‘t mean you don’t have to worry
about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，
factories， farms and homes make our rivers， lakes， and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink.
And dirty water is bad for fish， too. Now， 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty？ First， they pollute the air. Then， when it rains， the rain
water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain， called acid rain（酸雨）， is also bad for plants，
animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years， more than half of the people in the world won‘t have enough clean water. We
have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water：
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters（升） each month.
●Leaky taps（漏水的龙头） waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers（沐浴） in half—and you‘ll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes， don‘t let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn‘t full， you’re wasting water！
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______.
A. before she went to school B. after she finished school
C without going to school D. after she played with her friends
2. On the earth， _______.
A. sea water is widely used than fresh water B. there is very little water for our living
C. there is 71% of fresh water D. we don‘t need to worry about water
3. Acid rain _______.
A. is only bad for living things
B. can be produced in factories
C. doesn‘t do harm to people， but it’s bad for plants，animals and buildings
D. doesn‘t just do harm to human beings but to ani-mals，plants and buildings
4. Which of the following wastes water？
A. We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B. We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C. You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D. Don‘t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
5. What‘s the main idea of the passage？
A. Something must be done to prevent water form be-ing polluted.
B. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C. It‘s time to take care of the water we use.
D. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.
「答案与解析」
1. 选C.从第1段中的句子She has no time to go to school可知，她根本没有去上学。故选C.
2. 选B.短文第3段中介 绍了全球70%被水覆盖，但只有1%才是饮用淡水。而世界上的很多国家和地区都
缺水。所以选B项， 即我们的生活用水很少。
3. 选D.由第5段中的句子Dirty rain， called acid rain， is also bad for plants animals and buildings.可知，acid
rain（酸雨）的危害很大。 故答案选D.
4. 选A.A选项与C选项相互矛盾，则必有一个为正确选项。而从第3点建议（advic e）可知，你可以沐
浴只须五分钟来节约用水，若用10分钟则是浪费水。故选A.
5. 选C.读完全文我们知道地球上的水资源有限，所以大家都要节约用水。故选C.

阅读理解 她用爱创造奇迹
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick
and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the
money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother， “Only a miracle can save him now，” the little girl went
to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore （药店） with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want？” asked the salesman. “It‘s for my little brother，” the girl answered. “He’s
really， really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon？” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.
So how much does a miracle cost？” “We don‘t sell a miracle here， child. I’m sorry，” the salesman said with
a smile.
“Listen， if it isn‘t enough， I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked， “What kind of a miracle does your brother need？”
“I don‘t know，” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an
opera-tion. But my daddy can‘t pay for it， so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have？” asked the man. “$$ 1.11， but I can try and get some more，” she answered.
“Well， what luck，” smiled the man. “$$ 1.11， the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl‘s hand and said， “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your
parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong， a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn‘t
long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost？
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. What was the trouble in the little girl‘s family？
A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B.
2. In the eye of the little girl， a miracle might be _______.
A. something interesting B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food
3. The little girl said again and again “……I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.
A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused
C. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get
4. What made the miracle happen？
A. The girl‘s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.
5. From the passage we can infer （推断） that _______.
A. The doctor didn‘t ask for any pay
B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
「答案与解析」
1. 选 D.根据第1段中的All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money可知答案。
2. 选C.由于这个小女孩的家很穷，而她的兄弟又病得那样重，所以她的父亲说Only a miracle can save him
now，小女孩听了之后便翻出她所有的“积蓄”去药店购买miracl e，由此可见，小女孩可能认为miracle是一
种什么很神奇的药。注：miracle的实际意思 是“奇迹”，Only a miracle can save him now的意思是“只有出现
奇迹才可能救得了他”。
3. 选B.根据上下文语境，I can try and get some more 后其实省略了money 一词，句意为“我会想办法弄更
多钱来的”。因为小女孩担心自己的钱不够而买不到miracle，所 以反复对药店老板和那位穿着讲究的人说这
句话，其意思显然是希望自己不遭到拒绝。
4.选A.根据文章内容，用排除法可知只有选项A最佳。即是这个小女孩对其兄弟的爱感动了著名医生
Carlton Armstrong先生，从而出现“奇迹”，使她的兄弟获救。
5.选A .因为这个小女孩的家很穷，就是因为支付不起昂贵的医疗费才会有奇迹一说，而最后小女孩的兄弟
确实 是康复了，显然医生并没有要求他们家支付医疗费。


阅读理解 浪费可耻
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often
forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don‘t agree
with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）， we are short of（缺乏）
others， for example， fresh water（淡水）。 It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years.
So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？ Think about it. I
think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as
possible.
In our everyday life， we can do many things to prevent waste from happening， for example， turn off the water
taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to order more food
than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day， if we do our
best.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.
A. eat too much B. don‘t work hard
C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere
2. Which is not mentioned in this passage？
A. Fresh water B. Forest.
C. Oil. D. Coal.
3. What may happen in 100 years？
A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
4. Which of the following is right？
A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem.
C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.
5. Which is the best title of this passage？
A. Stop Wasting B. School life
C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China
「答案与解析」
1. 选C.从文章的第1句Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.就说明了在学校浪费现象随处可见，故
选C.
2. 选B.在第2段中，Fresh water， oil， coal均有提及，但Forest没有提到。故选B.
3. 选D.由第2段的句子It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.可知，在100年后，
我们可能没有coal or oil to use.故答案选D.
4. 选A.短文的第2段第1句Waste can bring a lot of problems就告诉了我们答案，故选A.
5. 选A.在短文的第1段例举一些浪费现象，引出第2段Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. 所
以Stop Wasting 为短文的最佳标题。

阅读理解 领养宠物
“Well， we‘re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it，” Mrs Brown said to her husband.
“That sounds like a pretty good idea，” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper？”
“Let‘s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday， we can both go，”
she said.
Next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good
homes，” Mr Snow said， “So I need to ask you some questions.”
After they talked for a while， the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn‘t need a big house or a big yard.
A small dog would bark（吠） and warm them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the
Browns a book on pet care， they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t
checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said， “Shadow has had all of
her shots（预防针）。 She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. From the reading we learn that _______.
A. the Browns have never had a pet before.
B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.
C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog.
D. Mr Brown didn‘t quite agree with his wife.
2. The word shelter in the reading means _______.
A. a place to sell small dogs
B. a place to keep homeless animals
C. a place to study animals D. a place to sell books on pet care
3. Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.
A. see if they had moved to a new house
B. find out how rich the Browns were

C. know where they‘d keep their new pet
D. make sure they‘d take care of pets
4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.
A. doesn‘t need any room to keep
B. can help them watch their house
C. eats less food than a bigger one
D. usually has a beautiful name
5. It‘s clear that _______.
A. Shadow will not be easy to get ill
B. the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow
C. Mr Snow didn‘t check Shadow at all
D. Shadow likes barking a lot
「答案与解析」
1. 选C.文章第5段提到…the Browns decided to get a small dog 以及最后一段动物医生说：Shadow has had
all of her shots（预防针）。 She will be healthy.我们可以知道Shadow是一只健康的小狗。答案选C.
2. 选B.由第3段句子Let‘s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes.可知，shelter是a place to
keep homeless animals（无家可归的动物们的避难所）。
3. 选D.第4段内 容告诉我们：医生想为宠物们找个好家，他想知道Brown夫妇是否能照顾好宠物，否则
医生也不放心 把宠物交给他们的。
4. 选B.由第5段的句子A small dog would bark（吠） and warm them if someone tried to break into their house.
我们可知，一只小狗就可以帮他们看家了。故答案选B.
5. 选A.因为Shadow has had all of her shots，它已经打过所有的预防针了,所以Shadow是不会容易得病的。

阅读理解 流行小天王
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn‘t smile very often. However， if you talk
to him about music， he’ll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou， the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king（天王）。 His fans are so excited because he will sing
songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album （唱片）， “Ye Huimei”， and the album
was released （发行） in July and was named after his mother.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.
His mother noticed the boy‘s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years
old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of
fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive（有魅力的） to me，” said Liu Jiajun， a Junior 2 student
in No.101 Middle School in Beijing.
“He is true to himself. He never follows others，” said Zhang Yujie， a Junior 1 girl at Huaibei Middle School in
Sihong， Jiangsu Province.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. From this passage， we know that Jay Chou _______.
A. is very handsome B. has a bright smile
C. often makes too much noise D…… is a pop music star
2. His fans are so excited because _______.
A. he released a new album in July B. he will sing new songs in Beijing
C. he can play the piano very well D. his new album was named after his mother
3. When he was a little child， he _______.
A. talked a lot every day B. did well in his study at school
C. started to like music D. had huge crowds of fans
4. According to one of his fans， Jay _______.
A. is a good student B. has long and beautiful hair
C. is a well-known pianist D. is very attractive to them
5. The sentence “He never follows others” in the last paragraph means _______.
A. he always has his own style（风格）
B. he likes to walk alone
C. he doesn‘t like other people’s songs at all
D. no one can catch up with him
「答案与解析」
1. 选D.根据第5段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对；根据第1段中的He doesn‘t smile very often
可知B不对；根据第1段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D.
2. 选B.根据第2段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答
案。
3. 选C.根据第4段的His mother noticed the boy‘s special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很

感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。
4. 选D.根据第5段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案。
5. 选A.这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一句话He is true to
himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。

阅读理解 诺贝尔的故事
Alfred Nobel， the great Swedish inventor and industrialist， was born in Stockholm on October 21， 1833， but
moved to Russia with his parents in 1842， where his father， Immanuel， made a strong position for himself in the
engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the
Crimean War， but went bankrupt soon after. Then， the family returned to Sweden in 1859， where Alfred began
his own study of explosives in his father‘s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself，
and by the time he was twenty， he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist， speaking Swedish， Russian，
German， French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for
a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars， and the peace between
nations， until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will， in which he left money to provide prizes for
outstanding work in physics， chemistry， physiology， medicine， literature and peace， is a memorial to his
interests and ideas. And so， the man is remembered and respected long after his death.
根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。
1. Where was Alfred Nobel born？ He was born in ________.
A. Sweden B. Stockholm
C. Russia D. Moscow
2. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War？
A. The engineering industry.
B. A strong position.
C. Landmine.
D. Study of explosives.
3. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ？ Because his father ________.
A. went bankrupt B. was put in prison
C. was ill D. died
4. How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up？ He built up ________ companies in different countries.
A. 20 B. 40
C. 60 D. 80
5. What was Alfred Nobel always searing for？ ________.
A. More time and more money
B. A meaning to life
C. How to end the war
D. The peace between nations
答案与解析
1. B.根据Alfred Nobel， the great Swedish inventor and industrialist， was born in Stockholm on October 21，
1833. （伟大的瑞典发明家和实业家诺贝尔于1883年10月21日出生于斯德哥尔摩）就能确定正确选项。
2. C.根据Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean
War（以马利？诺贝尔在克里米亚战争中发明地雷，挣了很多钱）就能确定正确答案。
3. A.根据went bankrupt soon after（不久破产了）就能确定正确答案。
4. D.根据He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries（他在20个国家建了80多个公司）就能确定
答案。
5. B.根据He was always searching for a meaning to life（他总是在搜索生活的意义）就能确定答案。


阅读理解

5
1. When people buy food, they usually ______ .
A. choose the colour B. don’t touch or smell it
C. go to different shops each time D. want to see with their own eyes
52. It is not so easy to buy_______ online.
A. CDs or DVDs B. books or magazines
C. dried or canned foods D. apples or bananas
53. If fresh fruit and vegetables ______, shoppers will buy them online.
A. look nice B. have a very good quality C. make people feel comfortable D. have
been put into boxes
54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The food you buy online is always fresh.
B. Online shopping can let you get the food today or tomorrow.
C. You can buy cakes and candies online.
D. Some websites may help you buy more things.
55. Which of the following is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. How to Choose Food B. Online Food Shopping
C. Supermarket Websites D. Delivering food
C
In one way, it may be thought that failure （失败）is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step
towards success.
The is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was
hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got
confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡) ,
made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change
so that things will go right the next time?
Second, is the goal(目标) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals
may be. Think about this question:
in the things you shouldn't be doing anyway.
The third thing to remember about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to
have failed. Remember,
Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .
A. people who fail are not lonely B. animals can help people sometimes
C. nature will help us if we are hard-working
D. confidence is important for one to be successful
's example shows us that
A. he liked to do other kinds of work
B. he invented many kinds of light bulbs
C. failure may be a way towards success
D. he was a man of many important inventions
you are not sure about what success will get you, you'd better .
A. change your goal B. go on with your goal

C. not care for that D. work even harder on your goal
can be learned from the passage that .
should try not to fail B. one's failure is another's success
should take failures seriously D. one should learn lessons from failures
passage is mainly about .
great men B. two sides of failure
to keep away from failure D. the right attitude(态度) towards failure
（C）
Table Manners In America
Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus（焦点）of the table. Everyone
would wonder, “Is there anything wrong with the food?”This may give a wrong message that you don’t like the food
or something like that.
Don’t push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess（女主人）know
that you’ve just done a labour?
Don’t lean（倚靠）back and say“ I’m through” or“ I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s
all.
Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites （块）at a time.
Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don’t do that. It’s not so
good.
It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest
person for help, like“Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish?”
66．If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think ________.
A. you don’t like the food B. the food isn’t good for you
C. there is something wrong with the food D. all above
67．After finishing dinner, you should ________.
A. put the fork and knife across the plate B. stand up and leave the table
C. say“I’m full” D. say“Thank you”
68．If you want a dish far from you at table, you should ________.
A. stand up and reach across the table for it B. leave your seat to get it
C. sit there until others help you D. ask the nearest person for help
（D）
Puccini Pizza, The Best Pizza
We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch（分
店 ）in Taichung. HeShe should have an interest in making pizza. More important, beshe should have work
experience in a restaurant. HeShe will go to Italy to learn making pizza.
Our Taichung branch will open next week.
Contact（联络）Mr. Buratti right away.
092 - 2508458
69．The ad（广告）tells us that ________.
A. the assistant must be a man B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant
C. Puccini Pizza has branches all over the world D. Puccini Pizza is now in Taichung
70．About Puccini Pizza, we know that ________.
A. no people like its pizza B. few people like its pizza
C. many people buy its pizza D. its Pizza is better than any other restaurant’s
（E）

A four- year- old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing（轰炸）
destroyed（毁坏）her home and killed her mother.
Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and
water from American and British soldiers a they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad（巴格
达）. We see these children following grown - ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small
bodies as they flee（逃离）their homes in Baghdad.
“Dad, why are the Americans striking（攻击）us? Are we going to be killed?”asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi
engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight - year- old son.
He tries to comfort（安慰）him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the
soldiers. We are going to be all right. ”Even though Abu knows this isn’t always the truth. But what else can he do?
In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won’t hear the sound of

bombing. And all the schools are closed.
“All we can do is to listen to and hear the war, ”said Abu. “We, all the people and the children, have to live in
fear. We feel hopeless and helpless. We don’t know where the next bombs are going? We can do nothing but wait to
be killed. ”
71．During the war, children are ________.
A. studying at school B. fighting at the front C. safer than their parents D. in great danger
72．The children have to flee their homes because ________.
A. it is dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing
B. their parents are not at home
C. they want to get food and water D. they want to welcome the foreign soldiers
73．“Sleeping pills”are ________.
A. a place to keep children safe B. a kind of thing to help them to be away from the war
C. a kind of medicine to help them to fall asleep D. a kind of food to make them strong
74．Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son, because ________.
A. he doesn’t want to tell him the real reason B. he doesn’t want to tell a lie
C. he doesn’t know how to explain it clearly D. it isn’t good to tell him why
75．Through the eyes of the girl in the picture, we can see ________.
A. she is looking for something B. she is thinking about something
C. she is angry at somebody D. she feels fearful, helpless and hopeless
A 5%
New Schedules of Cathy Pacific Airways
Shanghai –Hong Kong
CX 301 Dep Shanghai 20:30
Tue, Thur, Sat, Sun, Arr Hong Kong 21:45
Hong Kong –Shanghai
CX 300 Dep Hong Kong 16:15
Tue, Thur, Sat, Sun, Arr Shanghai 19:15
Beijing –Hong Kong
CX 331 Dep Beijing 17:45
Tue, Thur, Fri, Arr Hong Kong 19:45
Hong Kong –Beijing
CX 330 Dep Hong Kong 12:50
Tue, Thur, Fri Arr Beijing 16:00
1. The above is a _______.
A. picture B. piece of news C. table D. schedule
2. It gives information to people who are going between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong ___.
A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by sea
3. There are _____ flights from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
4. There are _____ flights between Hong Kong and Beijing each week.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
5. Suppose, on arriving in Shanghai by Cathy Pacific on Thursday, you’re told to return to Hong Kong by Cathy
Pacific Airways at once. Now the most proper way is _____.
to wait until Saturday
to stay in Shanghai and take the Friday’s flight from Beijing to Hong Kong
to go to Beijing and take the Friday’s flight
to take the same day’s flight from Shanghai to Hong Kong
Advertisements（广告）
HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with large garden on north side of town. Three
bedrooms, living room, kitchen, bathroom. Offers over￡35,000.
ASSISTANT WANTED for busy restaurant. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free.
Ring 332 0178.
JOIN OUR FOOTBALL and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13.
Meet in Green Park on Fridays at 3 p.m.
ROOM TO RENT. Small room to rent in city centre flat above restaurant. Newly painted with
modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front 333210.

SEA VIEW HOLIDAY FLATS Set in lovely gardens 5 minutes' walk from beach
children’s playground Enjoy your own cooking MODERN KITCHEN IN EVERY FLAT
SEA VIEW HOTEL Near sea and sands beautiful grounds children welcome
THREE FIRST-CLASS RESTAURANTS
1．Look at Advertisement 1．
The Browns are looking for a new house. Mr Brown wants to live in the centre of town near his work. Mrs Brown
wants a house with four bedrooms. Their children don't care what the house is like as long as（只要）the garden is big
enough.
Why didn’t the Browns buy the house in the advertisement?
was on the wrong side of town. weren't enough bedrooms.
was no dining room.． garden was too big.
2. Look at Advertisement 2.
Ann has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks they're exciting places. It's hard work but she isn't
lazy(懒).You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays but you get other days off. It's not very well-paid, but who
cares about money?
Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?
A. It's an easy job. B. The pay is good and the food is free.
C. She thinks it would be fun. D. You get long holidays.
3. Look at Advertisement 3.
Tom: There's a new football team standing in the village, Mum. I'm old enough to play in it. We stop school at half
past three, so I'd have plenty of time.
Mum: Well, 1 suppose you could do your homework later. But look, Tom, you haven't read the advertisement
carefully. You can't possibly play for this team.
Why can't Tom play for the new football team?
A. He's not old enough. B. It's in a different village.
C. School stops too late. D. He has to do his homework.
4. Look at Advertisement 4.
Man: I'm looking for a room to rent（租）．It doesn't matter how big it is. I don't care what colour the walls are or how
old the furniture（家具）is. I've got to study for my exams, so the house must be quiet.
Girl:There are some advertisements for rooms in the paper. What about this one?
Man: Yes... Yes... that's all right. Oh dear, no, I don't think it would do.
What's wrong with the room in Advertisement 4?
A. It's too small .B. The walls are the wrong colour.
C. The man likes old furniture better. D. It's too noisy.
5. Look at Advertisements 5 and 6.
Man: Why don't we rent one of the sea view holiday flats for our holiday, Mary? They sound just as good as the sea
view hotel, and it would be much cheaper.
Mary: There's one big difference between the holiday flats and the hotel. The hotel would be much less work!
Why would Mary rather stay at the hotel?
A. They wouldn't have to cook. B. It's not so expensive
C. She would enjoy the beautiful gardens. D. It's nearer the sea.
( ) 45. Which sign means “ Be careful when the floor is wet”?

A B C D
六、书面表达(共1题；满分20分)
最近你班就“该不该关闭网吧”的话题展开了 讨论，讨论结果如下表。请你根据表格提示，写一篇100词
左右的短文，发表自己的看法。网吧(In ternet bars)关闭(should be banned)
不该关闭的理由
为没有电脑的同学提供了查找资料的场所，有
利于学习
结识新朋友，互相交流，有利于健康
应该关闭的理由
一些学生缺乏自制力，沉迷于网吧，
影响学习
上网的人中，可能有坏人，容易学坏
听音乐、玩游戏，可以使自己的身心得到放松 有的网吧存在安全隐患
__________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________
____________ __________________________________________________ __

(B)
Two people sit down to play Go(围棋). One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent
all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years.
Before this, the woman was an expert(专家) at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played
computer games－by becoming a machine herself.
They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking
about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her
hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.
He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman.
The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not
understand her way of playing.

man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life.

about playing
They cannot agree with each other; but it is not necessary.


They start to play their final game.
根据短文内容, 选出正确的答案.
66. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ______.
A. two Go beginners B. two Go lovers
C. father and daughter D. husband and wife
67. Before the woman plays Go, she was ______.
A. a computer game player B. a computer science teacher
C. a computer engineer D. a computer store owner
68. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.
B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.
C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.
D. The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.
69. From the passage we can know ________.
A. the old man doesn't care who the winner is
B. the woman pays no attention to the steps
C. the old man learns something from the woman
D. the woman loses the last game to the old man
70. What is the best title of the passage?
A. An Old Go Player B. A Strange Woman
C. A Boring Game D. Winning or Playing?


阅读理解 外星人
Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a
letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.
Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters
here， too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head， two arms and two legs. They have thin
black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in
their face. Every day， they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole， too.
The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.
At night， the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very ________.
A. strange B. nice
C. different D. beautiful
2. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.
A. a monkey B. a earth monster
C. a tin box D. a strange world
3. The earth monster doesn‘t have ________.
A. heads,arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head
C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body
4. The earth monsters don‘t put ________ on their holes.
A. nice things B. balls
C. fire D. water
5. The square window box is ________.

A. a car or a bus B. a very small earth monster
C. a TV set D. a radio
答案与解析：
1. A.根据Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange（Shlander
是个太空人，他认为地球上的人和物非常奇怪）就能确定正确选项。
2. B.根据 Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth
monsters here， too. The earth monsters look very funny（我到了一个陌生的世界中，这个世界非常优美，有许多要学的新东西，也有许多地球怪物，这些怪物看起来挺有趣）就能确定正确选项。
3. D.根据They have just one head， two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some
earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their f ace（地球怪物只有一个头，
两只胳膊两条腿，头上有又黑又细的绳子，有的是棕色，有的是黄色，脸 上还有一个洞），显然，前三个选项
都是人类的特征，都不能被选。
4. C.根据Every day， they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole，
too（每天他们把好东西和从树上摘下来的球放进洞里，也往洞里放水）就能确定正确选项。
5. C.根据At night， the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth
monsters in it（夜里，地球怪物喜欢看一个方形的窗台上的 花盆箱，这个箱子非常小，有地球怪物在里面）就
能断定文章中的方盒子就是一台电视机。