新版人教版小学英语各年级知识点总结
局域网网络流量监控-爱好特长怎么写
PEP新版三年级上册复习资料
Unit 1学习文具:pen (钢笔) pencil (铅笔) pencil-
box ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺子)
eraser(橡皮) crayon (蜡笔)
book (书) bag (书包)
no(不) your(你的)
Unit 2颜色:red (红色的) yellow
(黄色的) green (绿色的) blue (蓝色的) purple (紫
色的)
white (白色的) black (黑色的) orange (橙色的) pink
(粉色的) brown
(棕色的) ok 好,行 mum 妈妈
Unit 3身体部位:head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子)
mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛) leg (腿) ear
(耳朵) arm
(胳膊)leg (腿) foot (脚)body (身体) school (学校)
Unit 4动物:cat (猫) dog (狗) monkey (猴子) panda
(熊猫) duck (鸭子) pig (猪)
bird (鸟) bear (熊)
elephant (大象) tiger( 老虎)
zoo(动物园)funny(滑稽的,
好笑的)
Unit 5食物:cake (蛋糕)
bread (面包) juice (果汁) milk (牛奶)
water (水) egg(蛋) fish(鱼) rice(米饭)
Unit 6数字:one (一) two ( 二 ) three (三) four
(四) five (五) six( 六)
seven (七) eight (八)
nine( 九) ten( 十 ) brother(兄,弟)plate盘子
二.
牢记下面的对话,会让你的英语说得更棒!( A是上句,B是答句)
Unit 1
1、向别人问好应该说――A: Hello! (你好!) B: Hi!
(你好!)
2、问别人的名字应该说-――A:What’s your name?
你叫什么名字?
B:My name’s Chen Jie.
我的名字是陈洁。
3跟别人分手应A: Bye. Good bye!(再见) B: See
you.(再见) Goodbye.(再见)
4 A: I have a ruleran
eraser 我有一把尺子 一块橡皮。B: Me too . 我也有。
Unit 2
5、早上相见应该说A: Good
morning.早上好B:Good morning!早上好!
6、下午相见应该说―A:
Good afternoon!下午好B: Good afternoon!下午好!
7、跟新朋友第一次见面――A: Nice to meet you!
见到你很高兴。
B: Nice to meet you,too! 见到你也很高兴!
8 A: This is Mr Jones 这是琼斯 先生。 B: Nice to meet
you! 见到你很高兴。
9. A: Colour it brown.把它涂成棕色吧!B:
Ok 好。
12. Brown, around. 棕色,棕色,转个圈。
13.I
see green. 我看见绿色。
Unit 3
10.
A: Let’s go to school! 让我们一起去上学!B: OK! 好的。
11、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服,你该这么打招呼-
A: How are
you ? 你好吗
B: Fine,thank
you我很好,谢谢你。也可以这样回答:Very well, thanks.
12、A:
Let’s paint. 让我们画画。
B. Ok 好
13.
A: Let’s play. 让我们玩。
B: Ok. 好。
14. A:
Let’s make a puppet! 让我们做一个木偶。
15. B: Great!
好极了!
1. Close your eyes. 闭上你的眼睛。
2.
Open your mouth. 张开你的嘴巴。
your nose. 摸摸你的鼻子。
4. Touch your ear. 摸摸你的耳朵。
your
face. 摸摸你的脸
at me. 看我。
is my
face, 这是我的脸。
8. Clap your hands. 拍拍你的手。
your head.摸摸你的头 。
your arms. 挥挥你的胳膊。
your legs. 摇摇你的腿。
your body. 摇摇你的身体。
13. Stamp your foot. 跺跺你的脚。
Unit 4
16. A: What’s that? 那是什么?
B: It’s an
elephant. 那是一只大象。
17.A: What’s this? 这是什么?
B:It’s a bear. 它是一只熊。
18. A: I like it.
我喜欢它。
B: Thanks. 多谢。
1. Act like an
elephant. 像大象一样表演。(扮演一只大象。)
2. Act like a
bird. 扮演一只鸟。
3. Act like a tiger. 像老虎一样表演。
4. Act like a monkey.扮演一只猴子。 like a
panda.扮演一只熊猫。
Unit 5
19. A: I’d like
some juice, please请给我一些果汁
B: Here you
are.给你。
20、A: Can I have some water, please?
请给我一些水,好吗?
B: Here you are. 给你。
21、 A:
Here you are 给你。
B: Thank you. 谢谢你。
22、A: Thank you. 谢谢你
B: You're welcome.
别客气。
23.A: Have some milk. 喝一些牛奶。
24.B:
Thank you. 谢谢你。
1. Have some eggs. 吃一些蛋。
some juice. 喝一些果汁。
some bread. 吃一些面包。
some milk. 喝一些牛奶。
5. Drink some water. 喝一些水。
some fish. 吃一些鱼。
7. Eat some rice.
吃一些米饭
the cake. 切蛋糕。
Unit6
me six. 给我看看6.
me seven.给我看看7
me
eight. 给我看看8.
me nine. 给我看看9.
me
ten. 给我看看10
11.A : How many plates? 多少个盘子?B :
Five. 5个
10、A :This one , please.
请给我这个。B: Sure. 好的。
17、A:B: Happy birthday.
生日快乐!
B: Thank you. 谢谢。
18、A: How
old are you? 你多大了?
B: I’m six years old.
我6岁了。(要用数字回答哦!)
19、A: Let's eat the birthday
cake. 让我们吃蛋糕
B: Great!
棒极了!
Unit 1
Uk 英国
Canada 加拿大 USA 美国
China 中国
she 她 he 他
boy 男孩
girl 女孩 teacher 教师
student 学生 pupil 小学生 my 我的
and和;并且 new 新的 friend
朋友
today 今天
Unit 2
father
父亲;爸爸 dad 爸爸 口语 mother 母亲;妈妈
mom 妈妈 口语 man 男人 woman 女人
grandmother外祖母 grandma(口语)外祖
grandfather(外)祖父
grandpa (外)祖父 sister
姐妹 brother 兄妹
let’s=let us 让我们 great 太好了 really
真地;确切地
how 多么;怎么样 family 家;家庭
Unit 3
thin 瘦的 fat 胖的;肥的
small 小的
big 大的 long 长的
short 短的;矮的 so
这么;那么 children
儿童(child的复数)tail 尾巴
tall 高的
giraffe 长颈鹿 deer 鹿
Unit 4
on 在…上 in 在…里 under
在…下面
cap 帽子 desk 课桌
chair 椅子
ball球 car 小汽车
boat 小船
map 地图 toy 玩具
box 盒;箱
Unit 5
peach 桃 pear 梨
orange 橙子
watermelon 西瓜 apple 苹果
banana 香蕉
strawberry 草莓 grape 葡萄
buy 买 fruit 水果
thanks 多谢
Unit 6
eleven 十一
twelve 十二 thirteen 十三
fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五
sixteen 十六
nteen 十七 eighteen
十八 nineteen 十九
twenty 二十
kite 风筝 beautiful美丽的
【三会句型】
Unit 1
1、Hi! Hello! 你好!
——
用于比较熟悉的人打招呼
2、I’m Amy. 我叫埃米。
——
用于自我介绍
seve
3、Where are you from? 你来自哪里?
——
用于问别人是哪儿人时
I’m from the UK
America Canada China.
我来自英国美国加拿大中国。——
用于
介绍来自哪个国家
4、Welcome!欢迎
Unit 2
1、Who’s that
woman? 那个女人是谁?
She’s my mother. 她是我的妈妈。
2、Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁?
He’s my
father. 他是我的爸爸。
3、Is she your sister?
她是你的妹妹吗?
Yes,she ,she isn’t. 是的,她是。不,她不是。
4、Is he your brother? 他是你的弟弟吗?
Yes, he
is. No, he isn’t. 是的,他是。不,他不是。
5、This is my
family. 这是我的家庭。
Unit 3
1、Wow ! It’s so
big. It’s so tall! 哇!它是如此的大。它好高啊!
2、Come here
, children . 到这里来,孩子们。
3、It has a long nose .
它有长鼻子。
4、It has small eyes and big ears .
它有小眼睛和大耳朵。
Unit 4
1、Mom, where is my car
? 妈妈,我的小汽车在哪里?
On your desk ? 在你的课桌上吗?
In the toy box ? 在你的玩具箱里吗?
——用于询问别人某物在哪里
——用于询问人物之间关系
It’s under the chair. 它在那把椅子下面。
2、
3、
Silly me ! 我真傻!
Is it in your bag
? 在你的包里吗? No, it isn’, it is. 不,不在。是的,在。
4、Who
are you? I’m … 你是谁? 我是…… ——
用于询问别人的名字
5、What’t in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?
——
用于询问盒子里有什么物品
Unit 5
16. Do you
like peaches? 你喜欢桃吗?
Yes, I do. No, I
don’t. 是的,我喜欢。 不,我不喜欢。
17. What about pears?
梨怎么样?
I like them very much. 我非常喜欢它们。
Sorry , I don’t like grapes . 抱歉,我不喜欢葡萄。
Me,neither. 我也不喜欢。
3、 A: Can I have
an apple , please? 请问我能吃一个苹果吗?
Can I have a
watermelon , please? 请问我能吃一个西瓜吗?
——用于请示别人是否可以吃某食物
——用于问别人是否喜欢吃某种水果
Can I have some orange juice , please?
请问我能喝一些橙汁吗?
B: Certainly. Sure. Here you are.
当然可以。当然可以。给你。
4、 Have some more ? No , thank
you. 再吃一些吧? 不,谢谢。
Unit 6
1、How many
kites do you see? 你能看到多少只风筝呀?
I can see
12. 我能看到十二只。
——用于问有多少什么东西
2、How many
crayons do you have? 你有多少支蜡笔?
I have 16.
我有十六支蜡笔。
3、The black one is a bird.
那个黑色的是一只鸟。
4、Look at my new crayons! 看我的新蜡笔!
5、Oh, how nice! 噢,真漂亮!
6、Open it and see!
打开它看看!
7、That’s right! 答对了!
8、Let’s pick
up the apples. 让我们摘苹果吧! Let’s have a race.
让我们来比赛吧!
9、Good idea ! 好主意!
Recycle 2
1、I’m tall. I can get the apples. 我很高。我能摘到苹果。
2、I’m strong. I can carry the fruit.
我很强壮。我能运送水果。
3、Let’s count. 让我们数数吧。
4、Look ! It’s there here. 看!它在那里 这里。
【缩写】
完整形式 缩写形式 完整形式 缩写形式 完整形式
缩写形式
I am I’m we are
we’re is not isn’t
they are they’re you are
you’re are not aren’t
she is
she’s there are there’re
has not hasn’t
he is he’s
what is what’s have not
haven’t
it is it’s who is
who’s can not can’t
Tom is
Tom’s where is where’s
that is that’s there is
there’s
【基础必背】
新版PEP小学四年级英语上册各单元复习之知识归纳
Unit 1 My
classroom 看到“我的教室”你想到的第一单元的知识有哪些?
单词
有关教室物品类:classroom教室 window窗户 blackboard黑板
light电灯
pictur图画 doo门 floor地板 computer计算机
teacher’s desk讲台 wall墙 fan 电扇
near 距离近
really 真的 TV 电视 clean 打扫 help 帮助
语音:Let’s
spell:
a-e [eɪ] cake蛋糕 face 脸 name 名字
make制作 hate讨厌;恨 face 脸
a [æ] cat猫 dad爸爸
hat帽子 cap棒球帽 map地图
句型:
句型:询问教室物品:What’s
in the classroom? 教室里面有什么?
One blackboard,
one TV, many desks and chairs.
询问物品位置:Where
is it ? 它在哪儿?
It’s nearoninunder the window.
We have a new classroom. 我们有一个新教室。
Let’s go and see. 让我们一起去看看吧。 It’s so big.
它很大。
Let’s clean the classroom. 让我们一起打扫教室吧。
Let me clean the windows. . 让我来擦窗户。
Look!
This is the new classroom. The door is orange.
(看!这是新的教室。门是橙色的。)
短语:1.地点类:on the wall在墙上 near the
window在窗户旁边 in the classroom
在教室里
on the fan在风扇上 near the computer在计算机旁边
2. 动作类:clean the desks and chairs 清洁桌椅 clean
the windows擦窗户 clean
the fish bowl清理鱼缸
open the door开门 turn on the light开灯 sweep the
floor扫地
put up the picture张帖图画 clean the
classroom打扫教室 clean the teacher’s desk 清
洁讲台
close the window 关窗 Turn on the light 开灯
put up the picture 挂图画 clean
the
blackboard 擦黑板
3.其他类:a new classroom一间新教室
excuse me 劳驾,对不起
语法点:where
引导的是特殊疑问句,“哪里”,看到where 就要想到地点,方位词 ,
例如on, in
,under, near等
语法点:let’s = let us 让我们; let
me 让我
答语、答句
18. ------Where is it?
(它在哪儿?) ------It’s near the window. (它在窗户的旁边)
2、-----What’s in the classroom? (教室里有什么?)
-----One blackboard, one TV, many desks and
chairs.
(一块黑板,一台电视,许多的桌子和椅子。)
3、-----Let’s clean the classroom!
(我们打扫教室吧。-----OK. (好。)
4、-----Let me
help you. (让我帮你吧!) -----Thank you. (谢谢你。)
5、We have a new classroom.
(我们有了一间新的教室。)------Really? 真的吗?
Unit
2 My schoolbag看到“我的书包”你想到的第二单元的知识有哪些?
单词
书籍类:Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书 maths
book数学书
storybook故事书
书包物品类:schoolbag
书包candy糖果 notebook笔记本 toy玩具 key钥匙
lost丢失
so much非常的 cute可爱的
语音:Let’s spell:
i-e
[aɪ] like喜欢 kite 风筝 five 五 nine 九 rice米饭
fine 好 nice 好
ice冰
i [i] it 它 big大的
six 六 pig 猪
句型: 1.询问物品: ------What’s in
your schoolbag? 你书包里有什么?
------An English book , a maths book , three
storybooks and ...
2. 询问颜色:------What colour
is it (are they) ? 它(它们)是什么颜色的?
(注意单复数) ------It’s ( They’re ) blue and white.
它(它们)是蓝白色的。
3. I have a new schoolbag
.我有一个新书包。
I have an English book and a
Chinese book .我有一本英语书和一本语文书。
短语: 1. 地点类 in
your schoolbag 在你的书包里 in your hand 在你的手里
in your desk 在你的课桌里 on your English book
在你的英语书上
under your schoolbag 在你的书包下面 near
your pencil box 在你的铅笔盒旁边
Put your Chinese book
on your desk. 把语文书放在你的课桌上
Put your pencil box
on your English book. 把文具盒放在你的英语书上
Put
your maths book under your schoolbag 把数学书放在你的书包下
Put your eraser near your pencil box
把橡皮放在你的文具盒旁边
其他类: have a new schoolbag 有一个新书包
black and white 黑白相间的
语法点:what
colour引导的也是特殊疑问句, 问的是颜色,回答中肯定有例如purple,
red
等等表示颜色的词。
答语、答句
1、------What’s in your
schoolbag? (你的书包里有什么?)
------An English
book and a Chinese book.(一本英语书,一本语文书。)
2、-------What colour is it?(它是什么的?)
-------It’s blue and white.(它是蓝白色的。)
3、------Here it is! (它在这儿。)
------Thank
you so much! (非常感谢。)
4、Excuse me. I lost my
schoolbag.
(打扰一下,我丢失了我的书包。)
Unit 3 My
friends看到“我的朋友”你想到的第三单元的知识有哪些?
单词
形容词类:strong 强壮的 friendly 友好的 quiet 安静的
身体部位类:longshort hair 头发 shoes鞋 glasses眼镜
his 他的her 她的or 或者 right正确的,对的 hat 帽子
语音:Let’s spell:
o-e [əʊ] nose鼻子note便条
Coke可乐 Mr Jones琼斯先生hope希望 home家rose玫
瑰
o
[ɒ] not不 lot许多 hot 热 box 盒子 dog 狗 lost 丢失
mom 妈妈
句型:描述朋友外貌:He is tall and strong .他又高又壮。
描述朋友部位及穿戴:He has short hair. 他有短头发。
My
friend has glasses and his shoes are blue.
我朋友戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子。
I have a new friend. 我有一个新朋友。A
Chinese friend? 一个中国朋友?
I have a good friend.
He’s tall and strong. 我有一个好朋友,他长得又高又壮。
You’re
right! 你说对了。
短语: an orange bag 一个橙色的包
big eyes大眼睛 a new friend 一个新朋
友
short and thin 又矮又瘦 tall and strong 又高又壮
brown
shoes 棕色的鞋 blue glasses 蓝色的眼镜 long
hair 长头发 short hair 短头发 a
green bag 一个绿色的包
语法点:is:是 hashave: 有
语法点:he 他, his
他的, she 她 her 她的
答语、答句
1. ------A boy or
girl? 男孩还是女孩? ------A boy. 男孩。
2.
------What’s his name ? 他叫什么名字?
------His
name is Zhang Peng .他叫张鹏。
3. ------What’s her
name? 她的名字叫什么?
------Her name is Amy.
她的名字叫Amy.
4. ------Who is he? 他是谁?
------His name is Wu Yi fan. 他叫 Wu Yi fan.
5.
------Who’s she ? 她是谁?
------She is Miss
White. 她是怀特老师。
Unit 4 My
home看到“我的家”你想到的第四单元的知识有哪些?
单词 房间类: bedroom卧室
living room客厅起居室 study书房
kitchen厨房
bathroom 卫生间
房间物品类:phone 电话 table 桌子 bed 床
sofa长沙发 fridge 冰箱
find找到 them 他们
语音:Let’s spell:
u-e [ju:] use 使用 cute
可爱的 excuse 原谅 tube管道 mule骡子
u [ʌ]
cut切 us我们 fun开心 up向上 bus公共汽车 mum妈妈 duck鸭
句型:猜测人物所在位置(单数):Is she in the living room?
她在起居室里吗?
Yes, she is.是的,她是。No, she isn’t. 不,
她不是。
询问物品位置(复数):Where are the keys?
钥匙在哪里?They’re in the door. 他们在
门里。
猜测物品位置(复数):Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗?
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
语法点:1.
用isare 开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是yes或者no,
然后根据句子
的开头进行颠倒变化。
She’s in the kitchen.
她在厨房里。Open the door, please. 请打开门。
Be(is, am,
are) 的用法口诀
我用am,你用are, is跟着他,她,它;
单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,
句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易, be(am,is,are)后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变, 句首大写莫迟疑。
短语:1. 地点类:in the
study 在书房 in the kitchen在厨房 in the
bathroom在浴
室 in your desk 在你的课桌里 in
your hand 在你手里 on the table
在桌子上
under the
table在桌子下 on the fridge在冰箱上near the phone 在电话旁边
on the
bed 在床上 2. 动作类: Go to the living room.
Watch TV去客厅,看电视
Go to the study. Read a
book去书房,读书
Go to the kitchen. Have a
snack去厨房,吃零食
Go to the bedroom. Have a
nap去卧室,睡觉
Go to the bathroom. Take a
shower. 去浴室,洗澡
答语、答句
1. ------Is she in
the living room ? 她在客厅里吗? ------No , she isn’t.
Yes, she is.
2. ------Are they near the phone
?它们在电话旁边吗?------No , they aren’t . Yes, they
are.
3. ------Where is the cap ? 帽子在哪里?
------It’s on the bed.它在床上。
4. ------Where are
the keys ? 钥匙在哪儿? ------Are they on the table ?
它们在桌子上
吗?
------No , they aren’t .
They’re in the door . 不,不在。它们在门上。
5.
------Where are the keys?(钥匙在哪儿?) ------They’re on
the fridge. (它们在冰箱
上。)
6. ------Open the
door, please. (请打开门。 ------OK. (好的
7. ------
Is she in the study? (她在书房里吗?)-------No, she isn’t
. Yes, she is.
8. ------Is it in your hand ?
(它在你的手里吗?) ------Yes,it is! No, it isn’t.
Unit 5 Dinner’s
ready看到“晚饭准备好了”你想到的第五单元的知识有哪些?
单词 食物类:beef 牛肉
chicken鸡肉 noodles面条(复数)soup汤vegetable(s)蔬菜(复
数)
餐具类:chopsticks 筷子(复数) bowl 碗 fork叉子 knife 刀
spoon 勺
子
dinner正餐 ready准备好 pass 给,递
try 尝试
语音:Let’s spell:
-e(e在末尾) [i:]
me 我 he 他 she 她 we我们 be be动词
-e-(e在中间) [e] bed床 red红色 pencil铅笔 get得到
let让
e (在末尾)属于元音字母组合 不发音
句型:询问他人对食物的喜好:What would you like ?
你想吃什么?
I’d like some soup and bread, please
我想喝汤,吃面包。
征求他人的用餐意愿:Would you like some soup?
你想要一些汤吗?
Yes, please. No,thanks
What’s for
dinner? 晚餐吃什么? I’m hungry. 我饿了。
Dinner’s
ready. 晚饭准备好了。Help yourself. 请随便吃。
Would you
like a knife and fork? 你想要刀叉吗? No, thanks. 不用,谢谢
I can use chopsticks. 我会用筷子。
Pass me the
knife and fork, please .请递给我刀和叉。
短语:some beef
一些牛肉 some vegetables 一些蔬菜 I’d like = I would
like 想
要 a knife and fork 一副刀叉 five yuan 5元
给你 help yourself 随便吃吧
pass me the bowl 递给我碗
pass me the knife 递给我刀 Let’s try it. 让我们试试。
cut the vegetables 切蔬菜 use the spoon用勺子 use
the fork 用叉子
答语、答句
1. ------What would
you like for dinner ?晚餐你想吃什么?
-------I’d
like some soup and bread , please . 我想要汤和面包。
2. ------Would you like a knife and fork ?
你想要刀叉吗?
------No , thanks . 不了,谢谢。
3.
------Would you like some soup??你想要来点汤吗?
------Yes, please. 好的,请来一点儿。
4. ---What
would you like?(你想吃什么?)
----I’d like some
vegetables , please.(我想吃蔬菜)
5. --What would
you like for dinner?(晚餐你想吃什么?)
---Some fish
and vegetables, please.(鱼和蔬菜)
6.
---Dinner’s ready! (晚餐准备好了) -----Thanks! (谢谢)
7. ----Would you like some soup?(你想要汤吗?)
------Yes, please!(好的。)
8. ----Would you like
a knife and fork? (你想要刀叉吗?)
----No, thanks. I
can use chopsticks. (不,谢谢,我会用筷子。)
9. -----Can
I have a knife and fork, please? (我能用刀和叉吗?)
-----Yes. But try chopsticks for noodles.
(可以。但试试用筷子吃面条。)
Unit 6 Meet my
family看到“见见我的家人”你想到的第六单元的知识有哪些?
单词 家庭成员类:
family 家庭 parents 父母 cousin表兄弟姐妹,堂兄弟姐妹
uncle
叔伯舅姑姨父 aunt 姑姑;婶;姨 baby brother婴儿小弟弟
工作职业类:doctor医生 cook厨师 driver 司机 farmer 农民
nurse 护士
football player足球运动员 basketball 篮球
baseball 棒球 (加上动作练习一
下)
people人们 but但是
little 小的 puppy小狗 job工作
句型:询问他人家里有几口人:
How many people are there in your family?
Three.三口人。 My family has six people.
我家有六口
人。
How many apples are there on the
tree?树上有多少个苹果?
(语法点:以How
many引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是多少,要用数字回答。)
猜测家人身份:Is this
your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗?
No, it isn’t. Yes, it
is. He’s a football player. 是的,他是位足球运动
员。
询问家人工作: What’s your aunt’sher job? She’s a
nurse.
What’s your uncle’shis job?
He’s a nurse.
语法点:what’s
your…job?
也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,后面回答会出现有关职业
的词,例如teacher,
farmer等。
What’s your mother’s job? 你妈妈是做什么的?
She’s a teacher. 她是一名教师。
What’s your father?
你爸爸是做什么的? He’s a doctor. 他是一名医生。
Are they
farmers? 他们是农民吗?
Yes, they are.是的,他们是。 Yes,
you’re right.是的,你说对了。
No, they aren’t.不,他们不是。
短语:on the tree 在树上 on the cake 在蛋糕上 tall
and strong 又高又壮
a cup of 一杯 cut the cake
切蛋糕 a football player 一位足球运动员
答语、答句
1.
------How many people are there in your family
?你家有几口人?
-------Three . 三口人。
2.
------Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗?
------Yes ,
it is. He’s a football player . 是的,他是位足球运动员。
3. ------What’s your aunt’s job ? 你婶婶做什么工作?
------She’s a nurse . 她是位护士。
4.
-----What’s your father’s job? What’s your
father? (你爸爸是干什么工作的?)
-----My father He is a
doctor. (我爸爸是个医生。)
PEP小学四年级英语下册复习知识点
Unit 1
单词:
first floor 一楼 second
floor 二楼 teacher’s office 教师办公室 library 图书馆
playground 操场 computer room 计算机房 art
room 美术教室 music room 音乐
教室 next to 紧邻;在……近旁
homework 作业 class 班;班级 forty 四十 way 方向
Let’s
do:
Go to the library. Read a book. 去图书馆看书
Go to the teachers’ office. Say hello.
去教师办公室问好
Go to the playground. Play football.
去操场踢足球
Go to the garden. Water the flowers.
去花园浇花
发音:
字母组合er, water tiger sister
dinner computer ruler
句型:
1、——Where’s
the teachers’ office? 教师办公室在哪里?——It’s on the first
floor. 它在
一楼。
2、——Is this the teachers’
office? 这是教师办公室吗?——No, it isn’t. 不,不是。
The
teachers’ office is next to the library.
教师办公室紧挨着图书馆。
3、Is that the computer room?
那是计算机房吗?
4、Do you have a library? 你们有图书馆吗?
Yes, we do. 是的,我们有。
Unit 2
单词:
breakfast 早餐;早饭 English class 英语课 lunch 午餐;午饭
music class 音乐课 PE
class 体育课 dinner 正餐 get up
起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 go to bed
上床睡觉
over 结束 now 现在;目前 o’clock (表示整点)……点钟 kid 小孩 thirty
三十 hurry 快点 come on 快;加油 just a minute 稍等一会儿
Let’s do:
It’s time for breakfast.
Let’s drink some milk. 到时间吃早餐了,我们喝些牛奶。
It’s
time for lunch. Let’s have some
chicken.到时间吃午餐了,我们吃些鸡肉。
It’s time for dinner.
Let’s eat some rice.到时间吃正餐了,我们吃些米饭。
It’s time
for PE class. Let’s jump and run.到时间上体育课了,我们跑跑跳跳
It’s time for English class. Let’s read and
write.到时间上英语课,我们读读写写。
It’s time for music
class. Let’s sing and dance. 到时间上音乐课,我们唱唱跳跳。
发音:
ir和ur ir: girl bird dirt(飞镖) birth
ur: nurse hamburger hurt (受伤)
句型:
1、——What time is it? 几点了? ——It’s 6 o’clock.
6点了。
2、It’s time for dinner.该吃晚饭了
3、Time
to go home, kids. 该回家了,孩子们
4、It’s time to get
up.该起床了。
Unit 3
单词:
cold 寒冷的;冷的
cool 凉的;凉爽的 warm 温暖的;暖和的 hot 热的;烫的 sunny
阳光充足的
windy 多风的;风大的 cloudy 阴天的;多云的 snowy 下雪(多)的 rainy
阴雨的,多雨的 outside 在户外 be careful 小心 weather 天气
New York 纽约 how
about ……怎么样?……情况如何? degree
度;度数 world 世界 London 伦敦
Moscow 莫斯科 Singapore
新加坡城 fly 放(风筝等) love(写信结尾的热情问候)
爱你的
发音:
ar arm car card far farm
al
ball tall wall
句型:
1、 ——Can I go outside
now? 现在我能去外面吗?
—— Yes, you can. 可以,你可以。No,
you can’t. 不,你不可以。
2、——What’s the weather like
in New York? 纽约天气怎么样?
——It’s rainy. 是下雨天
3、——It’s 26 degrees. 是26度。4、It’s sunny and
warm in Beijing.
5、——Is it sunny? 是晴天吗?——No,
it isn’t. 不,不是。
Unit 4
单词:
tomato
西红柿 potato 马铃薯;土豆 green beans 豆角;四季豆 carrot 胡萝卜
horse
马 cow 母牛;奶牛 sheep 羊;绵羊 hen 母鸡 these
(this的复数形式) yum (表
示味道或气味非常好)animal 兽;动物 those
(that的复数形式)那些 garden 花园;
菜园 farm 农场 goat 山羊
eat 吃
发音:
or 1. horse fork for born(出生)
2. work homework world map
句型:
1、——Are
these carrots? 这些是胡萝卜吗?—— Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
2、——Are they hens? 他们是母鸡吗?——No, they
aren’t. 不,他们不是。
3、——What are these? 这些是什么?——
They’re tomatoes.他们是西红柿。
4、——What are those?
那些是什么? ——They’re horses. 它们是马。
Unit 5
单词:
clothes 衣服;服装 pants裤子 hat 带檐帽子 dress
连衣裙 skirt女裙 coat 外衣;大
衣 sweater 毛衣 sock 短袜
shorts 短裤 jacket 夹克衫 shirt 衬衫 yours 你的;你
们的
whose 谁的 mine 我的 pack 收拾(行李) wait 等待
Let’s do:
Put on your shirt. 穿上你的衬衫 Hang up your
dress.挂起你的连衣裙
Take off your hat.摘掉你的帽子
Wash your skirt.洗你的短裙
Put away your
pants.收拾你的长裤
发音:le apple people table
句型:
1、——Are these yours? 这些是你的吗?
——No,
they aren’t. They’re Chen Jie’s. 不他们不是。他们是陈洁的。
2、——Is this John’s? 这是约翰的吗? ——No, it isn’t.
不,它不是。
3、—Whose coat is this? 这是谁的外套啊?—It’s
mine.它是我的。
4、——Whose pants are these? ——They
are your father’s.
Unit 6
单词:
glove(分手指的)手套 scarf 围巾;披巾 umbrella 伞;雨伞
sunglasses 太阳镜 pretty
美观的;精致的 expensive
昂贵的;花钱多的 cheap 花钱少的;便宜的 nice 好的 try
on 试穿 size
尺码;号 of course 当然 too 太;过于 just 正好;恰好 how much
多少
钱 eighty 八十 dollar元 sale特价销售;大减价 more 更多的 us
我们
句型:
1、—— Can I help you?我能帮你吗?——Yes.
These shoes are nice. Can I try them on?
好的,这些鞋子很漂亮。我能试试吗?
3、——They’re too
small.他们太小了。They are just right.他们正好。
4、——How do you like this
skirt?这条短裙你觉得怎么样?——It’s very pretty. 他们很
漂亮。
5、—How much is this skirt?这条短裙多少钱啊?—It’s $$ 89.
89美元。
6、——How much are these gloves?
这些手套多少钱啊? ——It’s 10 yuan. 10元钱。
五年级英语上册重点句型
Unit 1
单词:
old 老的;年纪大的
young 年轻的 funny 滑稽的;可笑的 kind 体贴的;慈祥
的
strict严格的;严厉的 polite 有礼貌的;客气的 hard-working
工作努力的;辛
勤的helpful 有用的;愿意帮忙的 clever 聪明的;聪颖的 shy
羞怯的;腼腆的;怕生
的 know 知道;了解our 我们的 Ms
(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士
will(谈及将来)将要 sometimes
有时;间或robot 机器人 him (用作宾语或表语)
他 speak
会说;会讲(某种语言);用(某种语言)说话 finish 完成;做好
发音:字母y
位于单词末尾:baby happy windy sunny sorry
candy(糖果) many(许多) family party
句型:
1、——Is he young? 他年轻吗?
——No, he isn't.
不,他不年轻。
2、——What's she like?她怎么样? ——Who’s
she?
——She's kind.她很和蔼。 —— She
is Miss White.
Unit 2
单词:
Monday 星期一
Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday
星期
五 Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日weekend
周末wash 洗wash my cltothes 洗我的
衣服watch 看 watch TV
看电视 do 做;干 do homework 做作业read 看;读 read
books
看书play 踢;玩;参加(体育运动) play football 踢足球 cooking
烹饪;烹
调 often 时常;常 常park 公园tired 疲倦的 sport
体育运动play sports 做体育运动
should
(常用于纠正别人)应该,应当every 每一个,每个 day 一天;一日
schedule
工作计划;日程安排
发音:字母组合ee 和ea 都发长音i:
有:feet beef meet see feed(喂养)
tea read eat repeat (重复)
句型:
1、——What
do you have on Thursdays?星期四你有什么课?
——I have
maths, English and music.我有数学、英语和音乐课。
2、——Do
you often read books in this park?你经常在这个公园里看书吗?
——No, I don't.不,我不经常在这里看书。
Unit 3
sandwich 三明治 salad 蔬菜沙拉;混合沙拉hamburger 汉堡包ice
cream 冰激凌tea
茶;茶水 fresh 新鲜的;刚摘的 healthy 健康的
delicious 美味的;可口的 hot 辣的;
辛辣的 sweet 含糖的;甜的drink
喝;饮 thirsty 渴的;口渴的 favourite 特别喜爱的
food 食物
Dear (用于信函抬头的名字或头衔前)亲爱的 onion 洋葱;葱头
发音:字母组合ow有两种发音1、cow flower wow down how
now
2、slow(慢慢的) snow
yellow window tomorrow
句型:
1、——What
would you like to eat? 你想吃什么?
——I’d like a
sandwich, please. 我想要一个三明治。
2、——What would you
like to drink?你想喝什么?
——I'd like some
water.我想喝点水。
3、——What's your favourite
food?你最喜欢吃什么食物?
——Noodles. They're
delicious.面条。面条很好吃。
Unit 4
sing 唱;唱歌
song 歌曲 sing English songs 唱英文歌曲 play the pipa 弹琵琶
kung
fu 功夫;武术 do kung fu 练武术 dance 跳舞 draw 画
cartoon 漫画 draw cartoons
画漫画 cook 烹调;烹饪 swim
游泳 play basketball 打篮球ping-pong 乒乓球 play
ping-
pong 打乒乓球 speak English 说英语 we’ll=we will party
聚会;派对next 下
一个的;紧接着的;接下来的wonderful
极好的;了不起的learn 学;学习;学会any 任
何的;任一的problem 问题no
problem 没问题 want 要;想要 send 邮寄;发送 email
电子邮件
at(后面按邮件地址)
发音: oo字母组合有两种发音
长音:balloon (气球) food zoo noodles room
cool afternoon
短音:book look football good
look cook goodbye
句型:
1、——What can you
do for the party, children?孩子们,你们能为联欢会做什么?
——I
can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
2、——Can you do
any kung fu, John?约翰,你会武术吗?
——Yes, I
can.是的,我会武术。
Unit 5
clock 时钟;钟 plant
植物bottle 瓶子 water bottle 水瓶 bike 自行车;脚踏车 photo
照片;相片front 正面 in front of 在……前面 between
在……中间above 在(或
向)……上面beside 在旁边(附近)behind
在(或向)后面 there (表示存在或发
生) grandparent
祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母their 他们的;她们的;它们的 house 房
屋;房子;住宅
lot 大量;许多 lots of 大量;许多 flower 花;花朵 move 搬家 dirty
肮脏的 everywhere 处处;到处 mouse 老鼠 live 住;居住 nature
自然界;大自然
发音:字母组合ai和ay 发音一样,ai
位于单词中间,ay一般位于词尾。
ai rainy rainbow paint(画画)
wait
ay say day way birthday
always(一直)today may (可能,也许)
Monday
句型:
1、——There is a big bed.(这里)有张大床。
2、——There
are so many pictures here.这里有这么多幅画。
Unit 6
forest 森林;林区 river 河;江 lake 湖;湖泊mountain
高山;山岳 hill 山丘;小
山 tree 树;树木;乔木 bridge 桥
building 建筑物;房子;楼房village 村庄;村镇
house 房屋;房子;住宅
boating 划船 go boating 去划船 aren’t = are not rabbit
兔;
野兔 high 高Unit 1
发音: 字母组合ou house
mouse sound(声音)count(数一数) about (关于)
around
(在……周围)
句型:
1、——Is there a river in the
forest, Miss White?怀特小姐,森林里有河吗?
——No, there
isn't.不,森林里没有河。
2、——Are there any tall
buildings in the nature park?自然公园里有高楼吗?
——No,
there aren't.不,自然公园里没有高楼。
Unit One
This Is My Day
基本词汇:
Activities(活动)
get up 起床
do morning exercises 晨练 早上
Time(时间)
morning
频率词
always 总是
usually 通常
have English class 上英语课 in
the afternoon 下often 经常
play sports
进行体育活动
play the piano 弹钢琴
climb
mountains 爬山
go shopping 购物
go
hiking 去远足
visit grandparents 看望外祖
父母
eat breakfast 吃早饭
eat dinner 吃晚饭
间
on Sunday 在星期
天
when
什么时候
基本句型:
1. 询问生活规律:
---- When
do you ……? 你什么时候……?
午 sometimes 有
evening 晚时
上
seldom 很少
never 从不
noon 中午
at night 夜晚 (频率程度依
6:00
具体时次减低)
---- I usually… at … Sometimes
I….我通常在…(点钟)…(做什么事)。有时…
E.g. --- When do you
go to school ? 你每天几点去上学?
--- I usually
go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go to school at
7:10.
2. 询问生活习惯:
--- What do you do on
the weekend? 你周末做什么?
--- I usually often
….. Sometimes I …..
E.g. --- What do you do
on the week?
--- I often play football.
Sometimes I go shopping with my mom.
3.
介绍自己的生活习惯:
Every weekend I go hiking.
我每个周末远足。
Every day I do my homework at 8:00
in the evening. 我每天晚上8点做作业。
4. 询问职业:
--- What do you do? 你是干什么的?
--- I am a
doctor nurse policeman….
5. Thank you for
telling me about your day! 谢谢你告诉我你的一天。
6.
Let’s …. 让我们….( let’s = let us )
Let’s go
hiking together next Sunday. 下周我们一起去远足吧。
句型转换:
1.肯定句↔一般疑问句:I usually get up at
6:00. ↔ Do you usually get up at 6:00?
肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t.
(第三人称时)
He eats dinner at 6:00p.m. ↔ Does he eat dinner at
6:00p.m.?
2.肯定句↔否定句:I like playing the
piano. ↔ I don’t like playing the piano.
I can play the piano.
↔ I can’t play the piano.
3.划线提问:
⑴
I often go shopping on the weekend. → When do you
go shopping ?
⑵ I often go shopping on the
weekend. → What do you do on the weekend?
⑶ I
am a student. → What do you do?
⑷ I go to
school at 7:00. → When do you go to school?
知识延伸:
⑴同义词:play sports = do sports
eat
breakfast lunch dinner = have breakfast lunch
dinner
⑵同义句: What do you do? = What are
you? 你是干什么的?
⑶一般将来时:(be going to)
The
weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow.
天气预报说明天将要下雨。
作文: My day
Hello,my name is Sarah. I am a primary school
student. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
Then I
eat breakfast and go to school at 7:00a.m. Every
day I have lunch at 12:00 noon. At
5:10p.m, I
go home, and then I do my homework. I eat dinner
with my parents and watch TV.
I go to bed at
9:00p.m. This is my day. What about you?
My name is Anna. Today is sunny. I get up at
6:00. Then I eat breakfast and go to
school.
I have four subjects. One Chinese class, one
math class, one English class and one P.E. class.
At noon we have lunch at school.
Afternoon, we have two math lessons and one music
lesson.
Math is too difficult. Then I go
home and do my homework, next I have dinner with
my
parents and watch TV. I go to bed at nine
o’clock.
Unit Two My Favourite
Season
基本词汇:
Season
(季节)
spring
Month Festival
(月份)
(节日)
March Tree-planting Day Women’s
day
April April Fool’s Day
May
Labor Day Mother’ s Day
June Children’s
Day Dragon boat sunny
and
hot
swim
Weather
(天气)
windy
and
warm
Activity
(活动)
plant trees
summer Festival
Father’ s Day
July Party building Day
August Army
Day
fall
(autumn)
September
Teachers’ Day
Mid-autumn Festival
windy
and
fly kites
October
National Day Halloween cool
November
Halloween
Thanksgiving Day
winter December Christmas Day
January New Year’s Day
February
Spring Festival
windy
and
cold
skate
make a
snowman
基本句型:
1.
询问喜欢哪个季节:
⑴--- Which season do you like best?
你最喜欢哪个季节?
--- I like +季节+ best. (例:I like
spring∕summer∕fall∕winter best)
--- 或:I like
summer, because I can swim in the sea.
⑵---
What is your favourite season? 你最喜爱的季节是什么?
--- Spring∕summer∕fall∕winter is my favourite
season.
2. 询问天气:
--- What is the weather
like in fall in Beijing? 北京秋天的天气是怎么样的?
---
It is sunny and cool.
3. 询问理由:
--- Why do you like winter best?
为什么你最喜欢冬天?
--- Because I can play with snow
and make a snowman.
4. 询问想要做什么
--- What
would you like to do?
--- I’d like to
climb∕play sports…… ( I’d = I would )
5.
询问具体季节
--- What season is it in March in
Beijing? 北京的三月份是什么季节?
--- It is spring.
6. 询问能做什么
--- What can I do there?
我在那里能做什么?
--- You can go to the Great Wall.
你可以去长城。
7. 询问接下来打算去哪里?( be going to一般将来时)
--- Where are you going on vacation? 假期你打算去哪里?
--- I am going to Canada. 我将要去加拿大。
8. Summer is from June to August. 六月至八月是夏天。
9. How do I look? 我看起来怎么样?
10. Send me
a postcard. 寄明信片给我。
11. How did THAT happen?
那是怎么发生的!
12. When is the best time to go to
Beijing? Fall. 什么时候最适合去北京? 秋天。
知识延伸:
1. 特殊疑问句:
⑴which 引导的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢哪个季节: Which
season do you like best?
⑵why
引导的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢某个季节的原因:Why do you like summer?
⑶when 引导的特殊疑问句,询问什么时候:When is the best time to
go to Beijing?
2.
第三人称单数形式: say—says (说) ask—asks (问)
come—comes (来)
3. 单复数:tree—trees (树)
leaf—leaves (叶子)
4. 同义词:fall—autumn 秋天
5.
同义句:Which season do you like best? ----- What’s
your favourite season?
6. snowy 下雪的
cloudy多云的 rainy下雨的
7. 相似短语: play with
snow 玩雪 like to swim游泳 ( like+ to do)
play in the snow 在雪地玩
like swimming 游泳( like + doing)
句型转换:
1.
肯定句↔一般疑问句:⑴ I like summer. ↔ Do you like summer?
肯定回答:Yes, I do.
否定回答:No, I don’t.
⑵ It is sunny and hot. ↔ Is
it sunny and hot?
肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t.
⑶ The sky is very blue. ↔ Is the sky very blue?
The leaves are
colourful. → Are the leaves colourful?
2.
划线提问:
⑴ I like summer best. → Which season
do you like best?
⑵ My favourite season is
winter. → What is your favourite season?
⑶
It is sunny in May in Beijing. → What is the
weather like in May in Beijing?
⑷ I’d like
to swim. → What would you like to do?
作文:
My favourite season
㈠春天篇 Hello, my name is
xxx. There are four seasons in a year, and I like
spring best.
It is windy and warm. It has a
Tree-planting Day, and I can plant trees with my
parents. I
can wear my new
sweater. I love spring.
㈡夏天篇 Hello, my
name is xxx. My favourite season is summer. Why?
Because
summer is sunny and hot. I can swim in
the swimming pool. I can eat ice cream and drink
some juice. And I can wear my T-shirt and
shorts. I like summer. What about you?
㈢秋天篇 Hello, my name is xxx. Fall is my
favourite season in a year. Because it is
windy and cool. I can fly kites. I can go
hiking or have a picnic with my friends. And I
like
to eat moon cakes when Mid-autumn
Festival comes. I love fall very much. And you?
㈣冬天篇 Hello, my name is xxx. My
favourite season is winter. It is always windy and
cold. I can play in the snow with my
classmates. I can make a snowman and I can skate.
I
love winter! How about you?
全写与缩写:
I am = I’m you
you’re
can not = I
would = I’d
can’t
动词原形→第三人称单数形式:
普通形式 直接在动词后+ s: 如 like→likes、 ask→asks、
play→plays 、
come→comes
特殊形式 have → has do
→ does watch
watches
are = who is =
who’s do not = don’t
let us = let’s does not =
doesn’t
→
Unit 3 My birthday
基本词汇:
month(月份)
winter spring summer
June (Jun.)
July(Jul.)
August(Aug.)
fall(autumn)
September(Sept.)
October(Oct.)
November(Nov.)
December(Dec.) March(Mar.)
January(Jan.)
February(Feb.)
April(Apr.)
May
ps月份的另一种缩写形式为:仅仅大写前三个字母,如:JAN 一月、 FEB
二月
numbers(数字)
基数词
序数词
基数词
序数词
eight nine twelve twenty
twentieth
(20
th
)
one
two three four five
first(1
st
)
second(2
nd
) third(3
rd
)
fourth(4
th
) fifth(5
th
)
eighth(8
th
) ninth(9
th
)
twelfth
(12
th
)
基本句型:
1.
询问生日的时间:
⑴---- When is your his her
birthday? 你的 他的 她的生日在什么时候?
---- My his her
birthday is in June. 在六月。
⑵---- Is your his her birthday in July? 你的
他的 她的 生日在七月吗?
---- Yes, it is. No, it
isn’t.
2. 询问日期:
---- What is the date
today? What date is it today? 今天几号?
---- It
is June 1
st
. 今天六月一号。
区分:(问星期)----
What day is it today? 今天星期几?
---- It is Sunday. 今天星期天。
3. 问节日:
----
When is the Teachers’ Day? 教师节是什么时候?
---- It
is September 10
th
.
4.询问一个月里有多少人生日:
---- How many birthdays are there in January?
一月有多少人生日?
---- There are … .
5.
询问谁的生日在某月:
---- Who has a birthday in
October? 谁的生日在十月?(同义句:Whose birthday is in
Oct.?)
---- Me. 我。
6. ---- What are
you doing,John? 约翰,你在做什么?
---- I am making a
birthday chart for our family. 我正在做我们家的生日表。
7.
---- Does she have a computer? 她有电脑吗?
----
No, she doesn’t. 不,她没有。
8. ---- Then she won’t
be able to see the card. 那她不可能看见这卡片。(won’t = will
not)
句型转换:
⒈ 肯定句→一般疑问句:
①把be动词(amisare)调到句首:
第一、二人称:My
birthday is in June. ↔ Is your birthday in June?
第三人称:John’s birthday is May 1
st
. ↔ Is
John’s birthday May 1
st
?
(这里主要讲的是生日,因此回答一律用 it 来回答:Yes, it is. No, it
isn’t. )
②以助动词do的适当形式引导:
第一、二人称:I
have a computer. ↔ Do you have a computer? (Yes, I
do. No, I don’t. )
第三人称:She has a
computer. ↔ Does she have a computer? (Yes, she
does. No, she
doesn’t.)
(当句子出现does的时候,句中的动词要使用动词的原形。)
⒉肯定句↔否定句:在be动词(amisare)后+ not:
His
birthday is in Jan. ↔ His birthday isn’t in Jan. (
is not = isn’t )
⒊划线提问:
⑴ My birthday
is in Feb.. → When is your birthday?
⑵ Amy’s
birthday is Apr. 9
th
. → Whose birthday is
Apr. 9
th
?
⑶ John’s birthday is in
Oct.. → Who has a birthday in Oct. ?
⑷ There
are five birthdays in Jan.. → How many birthdays
are there in Jan.?
⑸ The Children’s Day is
June 1
st
. → When is the Children’s Day?
知识延伸:
⒈名词所有格:
⑴名词后直接+’s ;如:Amy’s
, John’s , your father’s
⑵以s结尾的名词后+ ’
,如:Teachers’ Day ,
⒉关于时间介词:
⑴指在某一月份内,月份前+ in ,如:in January
, in May
⑵指在几点钟时,时间前+ at , 如:at 8:00
⑶指具体某一天,或星期几时,日期、星期前+ on ,如,on June 5
th
,
on Monday
⒊关于序数词的写法与读法:
如:10月3日,写作:October 3
rd
;读作:October the
third
作文:
㈠ My birthday (我的生日)
Hello, my name is Sarah. My birthday is June
21
st
. It is in summer. I usually go
shopping with my parents. I can eat ice cream
and birthday cake on my birthday. I sing and
dance with my friends. I am so happy!
㈡ My family’s birthday chart(我家人的生日表)
Hello, my name is Sarah. My birthday is in June.
My father’s birthday is in June, too.
And my
mother’s birthday is in September. My sister’s
birthday is in May. My brother’s
birthday is
in April. There are two birthdays in June!
Unit 4 What are you doing?
基本词汇:
动词原形(一般现在时)→ 动词的现在分词形式(现在进行时)
cook dinner
→ cooking dinner
draw pictures → drawing
pictures
listen to music → listening to
music
wash the clothes → washing the clothes
do the dishes → doing the dishes
read a book → reading a book
clean the
room → cleaning the room
write a letter →
writing a letter
answer the phone → answering
the
write an e-mail → writing an e-mail
phone
do homework → doing homework
talk 讲话 talk to和…讲话 See you later.
再见 hold on 请稍等
call 电话 speak to
和…讲话 Children’s Center 儿童活动中心 just
fine都
很好
基本句型
⒈ ---- What are you
doing? 你正在做什么?
---- I am doing the dishes.
我正在洗碗。
⒉ Hello, it is Chen Jie. 你好,我是陈洁。
⒊
This is Zhang Peng. 我是张鹏。
⒋ I am talking to
you. 我正在和你讲话。
⒌ Do you want to go to the
Children’s Center? 你想要去儿童活动中心吗?
⒍ Can I speak
to your mom, please? 我可以和你妈妈讲话吗?
⒎ Please hold
on. 请稍等。
⒏ There is a call for you. 这里有找你的电话。
⒐ How is everybody doing? 大家都在做什么?
⒑ I
am coming. Who is that? 就来了。是谁啊?
句型转换:
⒈ 肯定句→一般疑问句:把be动词(amisare)调到句首,第一、二人称互换:
第一、二人称:I’m drawing pictures.
↔ Are you drawing pictures? (Yes, I am. No, I am
not.)
第三人称:Amy is doing homework. ↔
Is Amy doing homework? (Yes, she is. No, she
isn’t.)
【当第三人称是男性,回答时用he代替;是女性,则用she代替
,若是复数则用they】
⒉ 肯定句→否定句:在be动词(amisare)后+
not :
I am doing my homework. → I am not
doing my homework.
He is listening to
music. → He isn’t listening to music. ( isn’t = is
not )
⒊ 划线提问:
⑴ I am drawing
pictures. → What are you doing?
⑵ Amy is
writing a letter in the study. → What is Amy doing
in the study?
Amy is writing a letter in the
study. → Who is Amy doing in the study?
Amy
is writing a letter in the study. → Where is Amy
drawing pictures?
知识延伸:
⒈电话用语:
⑴介绍自己是谁时,可以用:“It is∕This is + 自己名字”。一定不能用“My
name is…”
⑵询问对方是谁时,可以用“Who is
that?”来提问,一定不能用“Who are you?”
⑶要找某人时,可以说:“Can
I speak to + 要找的人”
⑷要告诉别人接电话时,可以说:“There is a
call for you.”
⑸要别人稍等时,可以说:“Hold on please.”
⒉ 动词原型→现在分词(+ ing)的规则:
⑴一般情况下,直接在动词后+ ing,如:do---doing,draw---
drawing
⑵以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再+ ing,如:write---
writing , take---taking
⑶以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母,则先双写这个辅音字母再+
ing,如:run---running , swim---swimming , shop
---shopping
⒊现在进行时态的句子:
基本格式:主语 +
be动词(amisare)+ V-ing(现在分词)+ 其他
例:I am
listening to music. He is doing homework.
They are running.
【注意:凡是出现
now、look、listen等词,该句的动词则需要用现在分词形式】
Unit 5 Look at the monkeys
基本词汇:
动词原形
→ 动词的现在分词形式(V-ing)→第三人称单数形式
fly → flying →
flies 飞
jump → jumping → jumps 跳
sleep → sleeping → sleeps 睡觉
climb →
climbing → climbs 往上
爬
run → running →
runs 跑 fight → fighting → fights 打架
swim → swimming → swims 游 swing → swinging →
swings 荡秋
泳
walk → walking → walks 走
trunk 象鼻 climber攀登者 kangaroo袋鼠
bird小鸟 goose鹅
tiger老虎 monkey猴子
elephant大象 panda熊猫 lion狮子
千
drink → drinking → drinks 喝
animal动物 cute可爱的 nature park 自然公园
基本句型:
⒈Look at the tiger. It’s
running. ( look at 是固定搭配,意思是:看)
⒉询问别人看到什么:
---- What do you see? 你看见什么了? ---- I see
… 我看见…
⒊询问什么动物正在干什么:What is are + animal +
doing?
⑴动物个数是单数时:---- What is the elephant
doing? 大象在做什么?
---- It
is drinking water. 它在喝水。
⑵动物个数是复数时:---- What
are the elephants doing? 大象们在做什么?
---- They are drinking water. 它们在喝水。
⒋描述某种动物在干什么:The… is are …
The panda is
sleeping. 熊猫在睡觉。 The two rabbits are
jumping.两只兔子在跳。
⒌What about the baby elephant?
小象呢?
⒍It is hungry. 它饿了。
⒎That elephant is
drinking water with its trunk. 那只大象在用象鼻喝水。
⒏What a big nature park! (感叹句)多么大的一个自然公园啊!
⒐Here come two tigers. 这里就有两只老虎。
⒑Can
tigers really swim? Yes, they can. 老虎真的会游泳吗?会。
⒒They are good climbers. 它们是很棒的攀登者。
句型转换:
⒈肯定句→一般疑问句:把be动词(isare)∕can调到句首,其他保持不变:
The tiger is running. → Is the tiger running?
(Yes, it’s. No, it isn’t. )
The pandas
are sleeping. → Are the pandas sleeping? (Yes,
they are. No, they
aren’t.
)
The tiger can swim. → Can the tiger swim?
(Yes, it can. No, they can’t. )
⒉肯定句→否定句:在be动词(amisare)、情态动词can后+ not
The tiger is running. → The tiger isn’t running.
(isn’t = is not)
The pandas are sleeping. →
The pandas aren’t sleeping. (aren’t = are not)
The tiger can swim. → The tiger can’t swim.
(can’t = can not)
⒊划线提问:
⑴ The tiger
is running. → What is the tiger doing?
The
tigers are running. → What are the tigers doing?
⑵ I see five birds. → What do you see?
⑶ I
see five birds. → How many birds do you see?
知识延伸:
⒈
在英语中,当表示妈妈时,无论是人类的妈妈还是动物的妈妈,都可以用she来指
代。
如:----What is the mother elephant doing?
大象妈妈正在干什么?
----She is walking. 她正在走。
⒉be动词的用法:
我是am
你是(他们是∕她们是∕它们是)are it 跟着他、她、它
单数is
复数are
Unit 6 A
field trip
基本词汇:
动词原形 → 动词的现在分词形式 (V-ing)
catch butterflies → catching butterflies have
a picnic → having a picnic
pick up leaves →
picking up leaves
take photos → taking photos
watch insects → watching insects
count
insects → counting insects
write a report →
writing a report
collect leaves → collecting
leaves
do an experiment → doing an
play
chess → playing chess
experiment
woods树林 interesting有趣的 vegetable蔬菜
honey蜂蜜 sweet food甜食
thing东西 together一起
tell告诉 leave离开 over there那里
基本句型:
⒈询问某人正在做什么:What + be动词+人物+V-ing.
----
What is Mike doing?
---- He is watching
insects.
⒉询问某人是不是正在做某事:be动词+人物+V-ing?
---- Are they catching butterflies?
----
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
⒊What do ants
like to eat? They like sweet food. 蚂蚁喜欢吃什么?
它们喜欢甜食。
⒋That is interesting. 太有趣了。
⒌Come
and have a look at the ants. 过来看看这些蚂蚁。
⒍Do an
experiment on me, please. 请用我来做实验。
⒎He is in
the woods. 他在树林里。
⒏Tell him we’re leaving.
告诉他我们要离开了。
⒐She is running to
us. 她正向我们跑来。
⒑She is over there. 她在那里。
I am coming. 我来了。
知识延伸:
⒈表示用什么做实验时,要用on,如:Do an experiment on me,
please.
⒉It is time to后面接动词原形,如:It is
time to have lunch. 到吃午餐的时间了。
It is time for
后面接名词,如:It is time for English class. 到英语课时间了。
⒊单复数:
butterfly—butterflies蝴蝶
leaf—leaves叶子 insect—insects昆虫
wood树木—
woods树林 ant—ants蚂蚁
★
可数名词变复数的变化规则:
①一般在词尾加s,如:books、bags、fruits、girls、pens、
②以th结尾的名词,词尾+s,如:months、mouths、paths
③以s、x、z、ch、sh结尾的名词加es,如classes、boxes、peaches、fishe
s
④以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再+es,如:family-
families 、baby-babies
以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾+s, 如:
boy-boys、day-days、toy-toys
⑤以辅音+o结尾的名词,词尾+es ,如:tomato-tomatoes 、potato-
potatoes
但某些却是+s,如:photo-
photos、
以元音+o结尾的名词,词尾+s
,如:zoo-zoos、radio-radios、kangaroo-kangaroos
⑥以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves,如:wolf- wolves、life-
lives、knife-knives
★ 目前已学的不可数名词有:
bread面包 rice米饭 honey蜂蜜 water水
juice果汁 meat肉
milk牛奶
五年级英语下
UNIT1
eat breakfast
have…class(上。。。课) when play sports exercise do
morning
exercise eat dinner clean my room
after start go for a walk(散步) go
shopping
take dancing take a dancing class(上舞蹈课) usually
Spain(西班牙)
late a.m. p.m. why shop(去买东西,购物)
work last sound(听起来好像) also
(也,还) busy
need((需要) play(喜剧,剧本) letter(信) live island(岛)
always cave(山洞 洞穴) go swimming win(获胜)
UNIT2
spring summer autumn winter
season picnic go on a picnic pick apples
pick
snowman make a snowman which
best
snow good job(做得好)because all pink
vacation(假期) lovely leaf(叶子 复数leaves)
fall(落下,秋天 过去式fell)
paint(用染料绘画)
UNIT3
January February
March April May
June July August
September October November December few(不多
很少) a few(一些) thing(事情) meet(集会 开会) sports
meet(运动会)
Easter(复活节) trip year plant
contest(比赛,竞赛) the Great Wall national
National Day(国庆日) American Thanksgiving
(感恩节) Christmas(圣诞节)
roll(滚动) RSVP(请赐复)
chocolate(巧克力) by(在。。。之间) look for(寻找)
bunny(兔子) game
UNIT4
first(1st)
second(2nd) third(3rd) fourth(4th) fifth(5th)
twelfth(12th) walk
twentieth(20th) twenty-
first(21st) open twenty-third(23rd)
thirtieth(30th)
special(特殊的,特别的) fool(蠢人,傻瓜)
kitten(小猫) diary(日记) still(仍然 依旧) noise(声音 响声)
fur(浓密的软毛)
UNIT5
mine yours. his
hers theirs ours climbing eating playing
jumping drinking
sleeping each other(相互)
each other excited(兴奋的) like(像。。那样)
UNIT6
.doing morning exercises having …class
eating lunch reading a book show(给人看)
listening to music keep(保持峁总状态) keep to the
right(靠右) keep your desk
clean (保持你的课桌干净)
talk quietly(小声讲话) turn(顺序) take
turns(按顺
序来)
bamboo(竹子) angthing(任何事物)
else(另外 其他) exhibition(展览) sushi(寿司)
teach(教) Canadian(加拿大)
Spanish(西班牙) sure
have a look say
六年级(上)
1science museum post office bookstore
cinema hospital crossing(十字路口) turn(转弯) left
straight right ask
sir interesting
Italian(意大利的) restaurant(餐馆) pizza(比萨饼) street
get
GPS(全球卫星定位仪) gave feature(特点)
follow(跟着) far(较远的) tell
2on foot by(乘)
bus plane taxi ship
Subway train slow(慢的)
slow down(慢下来) Mrs early helmet(头盔)
must
wear attention(注意) pay attention(注意)
traffic(交通) traffic
lights (交通信号灯)
Munich(慕尼黑) Germany(德国) Alaska(阿拉斯加州)
sled(雪橇) fast ferry(轮渡) Papa
Westray(帕帕韦斯特雷岛) Scotland(苏格
兰)
3visit
film see a film trip take a
trip(去旅行)Supermarket evening
tonight
tomorrow next week dictionary comic(漫画) comic
book word
word book postcard lesson
Space(太空) travel(长期旅行) half(一半)
price(价格)
Mid-Autumn(中秋节) together(一起) get together(聚会)
mooncake(月饼) poem(诗) moon
4 studies
puzzle(迷) hiking(远足)
pen pal(笔友) hobby(爱好)
jasmine(茉莉) idea(主意,想法) Canberra(堪培拉)
Amazing(令人惊奇的) shall(表示征求意见) goal(射门)
join(加入) club(俱乐
部) share
5factory worker
postman businessman()
Police officer(警察)
scientist fisherman pilot(飞行员) coach(教练)
country
head teacher(校长) sea stay(保持)
university(大学) gym if reporter(记者)
use
type(打字) quickly(迅速地) secretary(秘密)
6angry afraid sad worried
happy
see a doctor wear more deep(深的)
breath(呼吸) take a deep break(深深吸一口气) count
count to ten chase(追
赶) mice(老鼠)bad hurt
ill wrong(有毛病的) should(应该) feel(觉得,感
到)
well sit grass hear ant worry(担心担忧 )
stuck(掐住无法移动)
mud(泥) pull(拉拽) everyone(每人)
六年级(下)
1younger older taller shorter
longer thinner heavier bigger smaller
stronger dinosaur hall metremeter than
both kilogram countryside
lower(更低的)
shadow(影子) smarter becomer(变成)
2cleaned
stayed washed watched had
Had a cold
slept read saw last yesterday before drank
show
magazine better faster hotel fixed
broken(破损的) Lamp loud(喧闹的,大声
的)
enjoy(享受。。。乐趣) stay(暂住,逗留)
3went camp
went camping fish
went fishing rode hurt
ate took pictures
bought gift
fell(fall的过去式) off(从某处落下) Labour Day(劳动节)
mule(骡
子) Turpan(吐鲁番)Could till(直到)
beach(沙滩) basket(篮,筐)Part(角
色) licked(舔)
laughed(笑)
4dining grass gym ago cycling
go cycling ice-skate badminton star easy
look up(查阅) Internet(互联网)
different(不同的)active race(赛跑)
nothing(没有什么)thought (think过去式)
felt(feel过去式) cheetah(猎豹)
woke(wake过去式) dream(梦)