人教版初中英语必备短语大全
含羞草的作文450字-田野春色
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1．in English 用英语
2．how many 多少 3．a pi
ece of bread 一片而包
4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 5．a pair of shoe
s 一双鞋
6．play chess 下棋
7．run after 追逐 8．play
football 踢足球 9．b
e good at 擅长
10．on the
basketabll team 在篮球队 11．scoot at t
he basket 投篮
12．the first us 第一班车 13．at eight 在八点
14．h
urry up 快点 15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻
16．f
ive to eleven 差五分十一点 17．the next train
下一
趟火车 18．on Monday 在周一
19．a ticket
for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票
20．at home 在家 21．a
good idea 好主意
22．go skating 去滑冰 23．in the
afternoon 在下午
24．in winter 在冬季 25．make a
snowman 堆雪人 2
6. put on 穿上，戴上
第二册词组(共84个)
1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班 2．play
ba
ll games 进行球类活动
3．read books 读书
4．in summe
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r 在夏季
5．have one's class 上课 6．on the
p
layground 在操场上
7．every day 每天
8．the first c
lass 第一节课
9．be interested in
对…感兴趣 10．his fri
end 他的朋友
11．go
to the zoo 去动物园 12．collet s
tamps
集邮
13．make model cars 制作汽车模型 14．take
pict
ures 照相
15．grow roses 种植玫瑰
16. go fish
ing 去钓鱼
17．Chinese food 中国食物
18．my parent
s 我的父母
19．two American boys
两个美国男孩 20．a new s
tudent 一名新生
21．study
English 学英语 22．thank you 谢
谢
23．in China 在中国 24．speak
Japane
se 讲日语
25．very well 很好
26．only a litt
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le
只有一点
27．a department store 百货商店 28．of
cours
e 当然可以
29．try on 试穿
30．have a loo
k at看一看
31．how much 多少钱
32
arket 在市场里
33．do shopping 买东西
34
ffice 邮局
35．deliver letters 送信
36
e care of 照顾
37．run a machine 开机器
33
t up 起床
39．last year 去年
40
g time 很长时间
41．next year 明年
42
来
43．listen to music 听音乐
44
he house 在房子周围
45．have a party 开聚会
46
eals 吃饭
47．look for 寻找
3
．at
the m
．a post o
．tak
．ge
．for a
lon
．come back 回
．around t
．have
m
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48．the first
floor 第一层 49，
each of us 我们每个人
50．on the wall 在墙上
51．be far from 离……远
52．write to 给……写信
53
床
54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner,
饭，晚饭)
55．do one’s homework 做作业
56. go to bed 上床睡觉
57．watch TV 看电视
58
59．at home 在家
60.
prepare for 准备
6I．wake up 叫醒 come in 进来
62．go into 进入
63．take a shower 洗澡
64．comb one's hair 梳头
65．brush one's
teeth 刷牙
66．say goodbye to
和……说再见
67．put on 穿上，戴上
68
下，摘下
4
．get up 起
supper)
吃早饭(午
．get to到达
at night 在夜里
．take
off 脱
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69．good night 晚安
70．wash hands 洗手
71．take a trip 旅游
72．in front of在前面
73．in the east(south,
west, north) 在东边
74．by boat 乘船
75．in the middle 在中部
76．a map of China 一张中国地图
77．how about怎么样
78．walk through 走过
79．go down the street
沿着这条街走
80．excuse me 请原谅
81．at the end 在终点
82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转
83．want to do
sth．想要做某事
84．next to 旁边，隔壁
第三册词组[共72个)
1．at the party 在聚会上
2．in a low voice低声的
3．give sb sth or give
sth to sb
4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴
5．have a
party 聚会
5
给某人某物
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6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
7．each
other相互
8．think of
认为
9．a lot of 许多
10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事
11．do morning
exercise 做早操
12．a good rest
好好休息
13. go for a walk 去散步
14．lie in bed 躺在床上
15．plenty of 大量的
16．catch a cold 感冒
17．have a rest 休息
18．three times a day 一天三次
19．have a
fever发烧
20．take the
medicine 吃药
21．be all right 身体好了
22．one…the other 一个，另一个
23．be on 演出
24．be over结束
25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上
26．It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处)
27．once
a week 每周一次
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28．turn on 打开
29．turen off 关上
30．nearly every day 几乎每一天
31．all kinds
of各种各样
32．at the bus
stop 在公共汽车站
33．get on 上车
34．get off 下车
35
or 等待某人
36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地
37
e busy doing sth．忙于做某事
38．traffic
lights 交通灯
39．move on 继续前进
40．be ready for 为…做准备
41．slow down 减慢速度
42．zebra crossing 人行道
4
3．knock...off... 撞倒
44．traffic rules
交通法规 4
5．road signs
交通标志
46．rush hours 高峰期
47
o sightseeing 去观光
48．be air, by plane
乘飞机 4
9．by sea, by
ship 乘船
7
．wait
f
．b
．g
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50．a few
几个，—些 51．most o
f
绝大多数
52．decide to do sth．决定做某事
53．ha
d better 最好
54．from…to... 从…到…
55．ask s
b to do sth．要求某人做某事
56．promise
sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事 57．m
ake a call
打电话
58．take a message for sb． 给某人捎个信
5
9. pick up 捡起，拾起
60．cut off 切断
61．put down 放下
62．go camping 去野营
63．hold on 稍等
64．have a good time 玩得高兴
65．at this moment 现在
66．a telephone booth
电话亭
67．have to 不得不
68．send sb．sth., send
sten. to sb．送给某人某物
69. pay for 付款
70．in
the middle 在中间
71．You're welcome 不客气
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72．NO PARKING 禁止停车
第四册词组(共118个)
1．be born 出生于
2．visit
sb 拜访某人
3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb．to do
sth．告
诉某人做某事
4．tell sb．not to do
sth．告诉某人不要做某事
a)teII sb．how to do sht
告诉某人怎样做某事
b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事
c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语
5．study at a middle school 在中学学习
6. go
boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼
7．go swimming 去游泳
go shopping 去购物 go skatin
g 去滑冰
8．at
weekends 在周末
9．at the age of 在……年龄
10．come here at half past two every Saturday
after
noon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿
11．take pictures
照相
12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间
13．come
here to do sth. 来这儿做某事
14．come in 进来
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15．sit down 坐下 stand up
起立
16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题
17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日
18．tell sb.
the name of the street and the hous
e number
告诉某人街道名字和房间号码
19．like doing sth.
喜欢做某事 like to do sth．喜
欢做某事
20．become a
teacher 成为一名教
师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师
21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国
22．teach English at a famous medical college
在
一所著名的医科大学教英语
23．tall and healthy 个高又健康
24．short and slim 个矮又苗条
25．be clever and
quick in doing things 在做事上
聪明伶俐
26．come
here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌
27．tell sb．a
funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事
28．on foot 步行
a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上
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b)on one’s way home
在回家的路上
c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上
d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上
e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上
29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫
事 see sb．doing
sth．看见某人正在做某事
a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某
事
hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事
b)make sb．do sth
迫使某人做某
事 help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事
c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事 had better do
sth．最
好做某事
30. fall to the ground 倒在地上
31．go over 走过去，复习功课
32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学
33．be late for
the first class 第一节课迟到
34．say with
a smile 微笑地说
35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事
36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事
37．fall
ill＝be i11 生病，患病
38．take sb.
to a hospital 把某人送到医院
39．rain heavily 下大雨
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40．on the road
在公路上
41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么
42．just then 正在那时
43．come up 走进，上来
44．in front of 在……前面
45．thank sb. again
and again 反复感谢某人
46．drive away (汽车)离开
run away 跑开
take away 拿走
47．right away 立刻
48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在
49．get home 到家 get
there 到达哪儿 get here 到
达这儿
50. yesterday
morning 昨天晚上
51．leave the
hospital 离开医院
52．no buses=not any buses 没有车
53．say to sb．对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语
54．fall off 跌落
55．need to get up early 需要早起床
56．hurt my
arm 胳膊受伤
57．What's wrong with you=What's the
matter with yo
u 你怎么了
58．do one's homework
on the computer 在电脑上做作业
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59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课
60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次
thre
e times a month 一个月三次
61．do more
listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习
do some
cleaning 扫除
do some washing 洗衣服
do some
shopping 购物
62．make good progress in English
在英语方面取得很大进步
63．help a lot in our studies
在学习上给子很大帮助
64．teach sb. English 教某人英语
65．get to school 到达学校 66．give
sb．lesson
s 给某人上课
67．ask sb．to do
sth．要求某人做某事 ask sb．not t
o do
sth．要求某人不要做某事
68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事
1et sb. no
t do sth．让某人不要做某事
69．not……until
直到……才
70．make one's lessons interesting
使某人的课上的很有趣
71．tell sb. how to do
sth．告诉某人怎样做某事
72．try to learn new things be
oneself 设法靠自己学一
些新的知识
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73．want to be a history teacher
想成为一名历史老师
74．grow up 长大
75．in
future 在将来
76．computer room (电脑)机房
77．language lab
语言室 78．f
inish
middle school 中学毕业
79．want to become (be) a
designer 想成为一名设计家
80．wish to be doctor
希望成为一名医生 8
1．an American boy
一个美国男孩儿
82．study in a high school 在高中学习
83．in Grade Eight 在八年级
84．finish
primary school 小学毕业
85．start school at the
age of seven ＝begin to scho
ol when I was seven
七岁开始上学
86．move to Washington with his family
和他全家搬到华盛
顿
87．be interested in 对……感兴趣
88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine
想成
为一名中医
89．come here to learn Chinese
来这儿学习中文
90．a nice school 一所好的学校
9
1．instead of 代替
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92．in many ways 在许多方面
93．be diffe
rent from 与……不同
94．by the way
顺便说
95．come back home 回家
96．be sorr
y for 为…难过，遗憾
97．feel sorry for
为…难过，遗憾 98．bu
rn away 燃烧没了
99．open the door 开门
100．take sb. in one's
arms 拥抱某人
101．have some
medicine 吃药
102．have a football match
进行一场足球比赛
103．have a meeting
开会
104．walk back 向后走
105．give st
h. back to sb. 把某物还给某人
106.
work through the night 通宵工作
107．get through
the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考
试
108．happen to 发生
l09．kno
ck at the door 敲门
110．want to do
sth. 想做… 111．f
all down
掉下来
112．begin to do sth. 开始做…
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13．have some
tea 喝茶
114．have sports 进行体育锻炼
115．hav
e a bad coId 得了重感冒
116．have a good
time 玩的很高兴 117．ke
ep back 向后退
118．so…that 如此…以至于…
第五册词组t共372个〕
1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁
2．si
t down 坐下
3．jump up 跳起来
4．be angr
y with sb. 跟某人生气
5．get into the
room through the window 从窗户进入房间
6．have lessons 上课
7．have to 必须，不得不
8．be w
et through 全部湿透
9．on one's back
在某人的背上 10．read th
rough the
newspaper 通读报纸
11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿
12．next m
orning 第二天早晨
13．make sth. for
sb. 为某人做…
14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西
15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb．(to)
d
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o sth．帮助某人做某事
16．run out of the house 跑出房间
17．kee
p sth. 保留东西
18．keep oneself clean
保持个人卫生 19．a b
it cheapcr 便宜一点儿
20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to
s
b．上交某人某物
21．put up one's hand 举手
22．put o
n 穿上 take off 脱下
23．jump up 跳起
24．be ready t
o do sth 淮备做某事
25．all kinds
of 各种各样 26．sh
ow sb.
sth. 向某人展示某事
27．begin to do sth．开始做某事
28．m
ake…from 用……制作
29．be back soon 一会儿就回来
3
0．in one's hand 在手里
31. again and again
一次又一次 32．wai
t a moment 等一会
33．have no money 没钱
34．come bac
k withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来
35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲
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36．be afraid 害怕
37．a map of B
eijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图
38．at the end of this class 这节课结束
39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
40．No trouble at all．没有一点儿麻烦。
41．football
team 足球队
42．play
against 对赛
43．a good player 一名好远动员
44．be very exciting 令人兴奋的
45．the first
half of the match 上半场，前半场
46．pass
sth. to sb 把某物递给某人
47．run very fast 跑的很快
48．get into the goal (把球)射进球门
49．be very
excited (人)感到兴奋
50．the
result of the match 比赛结果
51．invite sb. to a
big dinner 邀请某人就餐
52．near the end of the
match 比赛快要结束
53．catch the ball
接住球
54. pass the hospital 路过医院
55．pass sb．sth．把某物递给某人
56．pass the maths
exam 数学考试及格
57．a famous play 著名戏剧
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58. put on a
short play 上映短剧
59. get longer
and longer 天变得越来越长
60. get dark 天黑
61．get some letters from my friends
收到朋友的来
信
62. get the news 得到消息
63. get to the station 到达车站
64．get home
到家 get there 到达哪儿
65．have got 有
66．get on well with sb．和某人相处的很好
67．the right answers 正确答案
68．both her
parents 她的父母双方
69．both of
them 他们中两个人
70．on both sides of the street
在马路两旁
71．in both hands 在双手里 用双手
72．move over to the table 到桌前就餐
73．prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物
74．help oneself to sth. 自便，随便吃
75．a team
from a country school 一支来自农村的球
队(运动员)
76．1ook like看起来像
77．one of the boys 男孩中一个
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78．a boy in a dirty
T-shirt 一个穿着脏T恤衫的男
孩 79．stop the
passs 阻止传球
80．turn to shoot 转过来投球
81．get two more points 又得了两分
82．in a
minute 过了一会儿
83．be all over
全场结束
84．a little better 好一点儿
85．learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的
课
86．stay in bed for another two days
再跟床上呆两
天
87．one by one 一个一个
88．about school life in England 关于英国学校生活
89．wear a new dress at the party
在聚会(上)穿一
条新裙子
90．work by day and study by
night (在)白天工作晚
上学习
9t．by this time
tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间
92．fly from Beijing to New
York 从北京飞到纽约
93．go to school from Monday to
Friday 从周一到周
五上学
94．three weeks from today
今天算起还有三个星期
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95．live far away from the school
住在离学校很远的
地方
96. come from=be from 来自于
97．get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信
98. like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼
99. thank sb. for …为…而感谢某人
100．go to the
hill with sth. 带着东西上山
101．come to the
top of the hill 来到山顶
101. stay here 呆在这儿
102．a good place 一个好地方
103．go faster and
faster 走得越来越快
105．more and more
children 越来越多的孩子
106．come along＝come with
sb．跟上来
107．race down the hill
比赛跑到山下
108．skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰
109．come on 跟(某人)来 快点、加油
110．put sth.
under the tree 把某物放在树下
111．just then
正在那时
112．come off 脱离开
113．go off 走开
114. a good lake for
skating 适合滑冰的湖
115．be ready for=get ready for
prepare for
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做准备
116．run back up the hill 跑回到山上
117．look out = be careful 当心，小心
118．go
over复习功课，走过去
119．run down the
hill 跑下山
120．go on skating over the lake
在湖上继续滑冰
121．go round and round 一圈一圈的走
122．come back to sb. 返回到某人处
123．come up to sb．向某人那里走来
124．as…as 与…一样
125．so…that 如此…以至
126．too…to 太…以至于不能…
127．on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
128．turn
right 向右拐
129．and so on
等等
130．need a lot of things 需要很多东西
131．It's time for sth. (for+n)=It's time to
do
sth. 该…时间了
132．study hard to get ready
for 努力学习为…作准
备
133．study hard at English
努力学习英语
134．stop sth. 停止某事 拦住某物
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135．stop to do
sth. 停下来再做某事
136．stop doing sth．停止做某事
137．not at a11 一点都不
133．stop sb. from
doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
139．wait for
sth. (sb) 等(车，人)
140．several people 几个人
141．go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家
142．go
into the room quietly 静静的走进屋
143．become a
doctor 成为一名医生
144．finish sth. 完成某事 finish
doing sth．做完某
事
145．at about seven this
morning 今天早晨大约七点钟
146．half an hour 半小时
147．an hour and a half 一个半小时
148．play
football 踢足球
149．p1ay the
piano 弹钢琴
150．pass…on 把…传递给
151．fall into the lake 跌入湖中
152．aIl the
children 所有的孩子们
153．go round
the lake 围绕这湖走
154．look for寻找
155．call again and again (再三)反复叫喊
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156. go out to walk on
the thin ice 出去在薄冰
上走 157．as well
as 除…之外
158．get to the road 到达公路
159．call out to sb. 对某人大声的叫喊
160. get sb. out 把某人救出来
161．try to do
sth. 尽力做某事
162．get a long
ladder 拿来一架长梯子
163．run along the road 沿着马路跑
164．a big house 一间大的房子
165. go into the
house 走进那间房子
166．come out with
sth．拿着某物出来
167．hurry up 赶紧
168．go back to the lake with sth.
拿着某物返回到
湖边
169. put the ladder down 把梯子放倒
170．look round 向四周看
171. go slowly along
the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬
行 172．in the
hole 在洞里
173．as soon as 一...就...
174．wet through 全湿透了
175. get hold of the
ladder 抓住梯子
176．start pulling
sth. back 开始住回拉
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177．go home 回家
178．be late for 晚了，迟到
179. get slowly off
the ladder 从梯子上缓慢的下来
180．help each
other 互相帮助
181．heIp sb．a lot in learning
English 在英语学习
方面帮助某人很多
182．carry these
boxes into the classroom 把这些箱
子搬运到教室里
183．clearn the classroom 打扫教室
184．look at
the colorful lights over your head
看你头上的彩灯
185．fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶
186．all
over the world 遍及世界
187．over one
hundred people 一百多人
188．rush out of the
classroom 冲出教室
189．plant many trees round the
school 围绕学校种
了许多树
190．look after 照顾
191. look at 看
192．look out of the window
向窗外看
193．look worried 看上去很焦急
194．look up the word in the dictionary 查字典
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195．develop into
a modern city 发展成一个现代化城
市
196．in the
centre of Beijing 在北京市中心
197．in the past在过去
198. declare the founding of the new China
宣布
新中国成立
199．have a wonderful view of the
city 拥有—个美
丽的城市风景
200．stand on top of the
hill 站在山顶
201. 7，300 seven thousand
and three hundred
202．4，304 four thousand,
three hundred and four
203．56，432 fifty-six
thousand，
four hundred and thirty-two
204．768，
321 seven hundred and sixty—eight
thousand, thre
e hundred and twenty-one
205．1，768，321 one million，
seven hundred
and sixty-eight thousand，
three hundred and
twenty-one
206．Bejing is capital of the
People's Republic
of Republic of
China.北京是中华人民共和国首都
207．on October the first,
nineteen forty-nine 在
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1949年10月1日
208．to the north of位于…北部
209．at a quarter past seven 七点一刻
210．talk
about his past 谈论关于他的过去
211．go to see a film
with his parents 和他的父
母一起去看电影
212．at the
headmaster's office 在校长办公室
213．almost a year 几乎一年
214．the classroom
of C1ass Five，Grade Three 三年
级五班教室
215．three of the students in this class
这个班的
三名学生
216．a piece of cake 一块蛋糕
217．a telephone number 电话号码
218．be glad
to see sb．高兴见到某人
219．speak to sb. in such a
way 用这种方法对某人
讲话
220．come in with some test
papers in one's han
d 手里拿着一些试卷走进教室
221．one
of the largest squares 最大的广场之一
222．in the
world 在世界上
223．on the west side
of the square 在广场的西部
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224．in the centre of the square 在广场中央
225．the afternoon of Monday 星期一下午
226．especially on holidays 特别在假日
227．most of them 他们中许多人
228．on fine days
在晴天，在好天
229．take pictures 照相
230．from east to west 从东到西
231．far from 遥远，很远
232．full of 充满
233．agree with sb.同意某人意见
九年级英语第十二单元学案（1）
一、疑点难点破解
1….it’s okay
if you are a bit late.如果你稍迟一点还行。
疑点：a
bit在此作状语修饰late，表示“稍微，一点儿”，可
以与a
little互用，既可以修饰形容词、副词的比较级也可以
修饰原级。
如：If you
run a littlea bit more quickly， you can catch
the bus.如果你再跑得快一点儿的话，你就赶上公交车了。
难点：a bit
of与a little 可互相换用，用于修饰不可数名词。
但要注意not a bit与not
a little的区别，前者表示“一点
也不”，而后者表示“许多、很、不只一点点”。
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如：He had a bit
of a little bread for his breakfast.
他早上吃了点儿面包。
-Are you tired
-No， not a bit.你累吗一点也不累。
He gives me not a little trouble.他给我带来许多麻烦。
2. Thanks for your message.谢谢你的来信。
疑点：thanks for“为……而感谢”。如：Thanks for giving me
such a nice present.谢谢你送我这么精美的礼物。
难点：thanks to表示“由于，幸亏”。如：Thanks to the
teacher’
s help，we finished the work on
time.多亏老师的帮助，我
们按时完成了工作。
3. In
Switzerland，it’s very important to be on
time.
在瑞士，准时是很重要的。
疑点：it用作形式主语，代替了真正的主语to
be…这一不定式，
不定式可以做主语，但是又往往用it作形式主语来代替。
如：To
help others is good when they are in
trouble.=It’
s good to help others when they
are in trouble.
帮助那些处于麻烦当中的人是好事。
难点：it还可以用作形式宾语，代替了真正的宾语to do sth.…
如：本单元出现了这样的句子：I have to say，I find it
difficult to remember
everything…不得不承认，我发现记住
一切东西是很困难的…
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I’m from，we’re pretty
relaxed about time.我所在的地
方，对时间是相当宽松的。
疑点：pretty是副词意思为相当地，颇。如：He speaks English
pretty well. 他英语讲得很好。
难点：和pretty相似的词还有fair
ly，rather，quite，用法
有一定的区别。
pretty多用于口语；fair
ly多修饰好的一面的形容词；rather
可修饰不好的或好的一面的形容词；quite多修饰好的
一面的形
容词和无等级之分的形容词。
如：It’s fairly(quite)inte
resting(warm，good，etc.).这
很有趣(很暖和，很好等)。
同步练习
一、单向选择
1. _________useful work
they have done！
a an
2. His school
backpack_________ by a woman ten minutes ago.
taken take taken away
3 .He_________ in his
English Test Paper. His teacher was
very angry
with him.
A. makes some mistakesB. make a
mistake
C. made few mistakesD. made many
mistakes
4. The first thing is_________ the
teacher.
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greet
greeted
5. We never visit a friend’s house
without________
九年级英语第十二单元学案（2）
’s
rather cold(bad，difficult，etc.).真冷(真糟，真难等)。
The bottle is quite empty.这瓶子完全空了。
注：1)fairly，quite与rather三者程度上差异如下：not
good
→fairly good→quite good→rather good→very
good不好→
还好→不错→相当不错→很好
2)fairly和rather同是修饰一个词，意思上有区别。请比较：
fairly
easy 较容易（难度适宜）
rather easy 太容易（缺乏难度）
3)rather和quite可放在动词之前。如：(1)I rather like this
colour.我倒很喜欢这颜色。(2)She quite like
him.她确实喜
欢他。
4)rather和quite都可和名词连用，若无形容词都必须放在冠
词前。
如：(1)He made quite an effort，but he failed in
the end.
她做了很大努力，可最终还是没成功。
(2)It’s rather a
shame that they have to work on
weekends.
他们周末还要工作，这有点不公平。
5. You’re not
supposed to eat anything with your hands
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except bread，not even
fruit！除了面包，你不可以用手吃任
何东西，即使是水果也不行。
疑点：except
除了……之外，但不包括在内，是介词。如：He gets
up early every day
except Sunday.除星期日外他每天早起。
难点：besides作为介词，意为除了…
…之外还有……，而except
则是除了……之外别无其他。
如：Except Tom
we all went to the Great
Wall.除了汤姆之
外，我们所有人都去长城了。(汤姆一人没去)
Besides
Tom Li Lei went to the Great
Wall.除了汤姆之外还
有李蕾去长城了。(汤姆和李蕾都去了。)
二、重点讲解
time with family and friends is very
important to us.
对我们来说与家人和朋友共度时光是很重要的。
本句是动名词短语spending time with family and
friends作
主语。
如：Watching TV too much is bad
for your eyes.看电视太多
对你的眼有害处。
often just
drop by our friends’homes.我们只是访问朋友
的家。
drop
by“访问，拜访”，是美式英语，与drop in(on sb.)“顺
便走访(某人)”近义。
如：Would you drop upin tomorrow evening for a
chat你
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明晚有时间来谈谈吗
3. Luckily，his mother never gave up trying to
help.幸运
的是他母亲从不放弃尽力的帮助。
如：give
up是个短语，表示“放弃，让给，认输”，此外drop
也可表示“放弃”。
He
didn’t give up smoking until he got lung
cancer.直到
得了肺癌，他才戒烟。
1. She’s having a
great time_________ her exchange program
in
Australia.
A. on B. inC. with D. about
2.
You wouldn’t believe_________ my English_________
！
A. how quickly， has improvedB. what
quickly， is improved
C. how quick， has
improved D. how quickly， is improved
3. They
go out their way to make me_________ at home.
A. for， feel B. of， to feelC. to， feels D. of，
feel
4. We Chinese have got used_________ with
forks.
A. to eat B. for eating C. eating D. to
eating
C. supposed，shake handD. suppose，shook
hands
九年级英语第十二单元学案（3）
4. Don’t point
at anyone with your chopsticks.不要用筷
子指着某人。
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(1)point…at…瞄准，对着
如： If you want to see
the moon clearly， point a telescope
at the
moon.如果你想看月亮清楚一点的话，让望远镜对着月亮。
(2)point to 指向；表示
如：Both the hour hand and the minute hand
pointed to twelve.
时针和分针都指着十二。
5. They go
out of their way to make me feel at home.
他
们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
(1)go out of one’s way to
do 特意(花心血、时间)做某事；
故意做某事。
如：He went out of
his way to help me.他特意帮助我。
(2)make f feelbe at
home 感觉如在自己家中，无
拘束
6. He did so well that
he has been invited to study at Oxford
University，one of the best universities in the
world and
a very high honor for any student.
他做得很好，因此被邀请到牛津大学-
世界上最好的大学之一去
学习，这对每一位同学来说，都是很高的荣誉。
(1)so…that… 如此……以至于……引导结果状语从句。
如：He works
so hard that he catches up with others
quickly.
他工作如此努力，很快就赶上他人。
(2)so
that为了，以便，引导结果状语从句。
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如：She worked hard so that everything would be
ready by
6 o’clock.
她拼命干以便能到6点前把一切都准备好。
三、语法展示
1. be supposed to do的用法
1)表示“应该，被期望”。
如：What are you supposed to
do when you meet someone当
你遇到某人的时候应该怎么做
2)用于否定句中可表示“获准”。如：You are not supposed to
smoke on the bus.你不可以在公共汽车上抽烟。
3)be
supposed
to的主语是物时，它表示“本应、本该”，表示
“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。如：The
plane was supposed to
arrive at 6：00.飞机本应6点钟到。
4)be supposed to+ have done表示“本应做某事而没做”。
如：You are supposed to have finished the work
so far.
到目前为止你们本应早已完成此项工作。
2.动词不定式或动词不定式短语作主语
不定式的用法前面已讲过，这里主要是不定式作主语的用法。通
常使用的句式是it
is…to do sth.。
It is important for us to learn
English well.学好英语对
我们来说是很重要的。
用所给词、词组的适当形式填空
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1. Look at the sun. It always shines
_________(明亮) at this
time of year.
2. The
teacher asked her students_________ (别忘了) to
sweep the floor.
3. I think the dictionary
is _________(有帮助) to your
study.
4. If
anyone is ill here， the doctor must _________(请) .
5. _________(花费)time with family and friends
is very
important.
6. People are pretty
_________(放松) about time in
Colombia.
7.
Don’t complain him again，he is a child
_________(毕
竟).
8. They never_________
（拜访)their friends’home without
calling first.
9. She _________(问候)me at the door with a
friendly smile
this morning.
10. Don’t be
afraid of_____（犯错误)
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Module5Unit1练习题
一
根据汉语提示完成句子。
am thirsty,I want to have _____
_____ ______(一些喝的
东西).
must_____ _____
_____ ______（沿着路走）
you go out at night,you
should _____ ______(待在一起)
you go off alone
in the big city,you might______
______(走失)
Miss Zhao ____ _____ _____(领路),we are safe.
6.今天孩子们玩得高兴吗
Did the children_____ _____-
today
7.天太热了，让我们去湖里游泳吧。
It’s too ’s _____
_____in the lake.
8.他们开始在墙上画画。
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They started____on the
wall.
9.他们可以在外面等你吗
_____they wait for you
outside
10.我现在饿了，能不能给点儿吃的
I’m starving
you give me_____ ______ _____
二 用所给词的适当形式填空。
doctor gave the patient some______(advice).
am_______(worry)about my grades.
(happen)to meet in the supermarket an hour
ago.
book made me_______(think) of my English
teacher.
won’t go to see the film
tonight,because I_______(lose)
my ticket.
Li is giving some advice to the_________(visit) to
the
Great Wall.
enjoyed________(we) on
Mountain Meng yesterday.
have to think
about________(person) safety when you go
rock
climbing.
feel_______(tiring) may need a
rest very soon.
三 单项选择。
( )1.—Did Lucy
have a good time
— enjoyed_____very much.
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( )
you_____late tomorrow morning,you won’t catch the
early bus.
up ’t get up get up
(
)3.—Li Lei,you’d better go to bed early.
—’ll
go to bed as soon as I______my homework.
finish
( )4.—May I use your computer this
afternoon
—______.
’s a pity at all
problem too bad
( ) sometimes help people
learn more about new
products,but at other
times ads______tell lies.
( ) now
he has 226 of them.
collect
( )
should I do____I want to be thinner
( ) murder_____yesterday morning.
place happened taken place
( ) is
my____house.
( ),there is ___ time
left.
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few
little
四 专项训练（情态动词）
( )1.—_____you play
golf
— I can play table tennis.
( )2.—____you come to my birthday party
tomorrow,Robert
—I’m afraid have to study
for my exam.
( )3.—Is your brother
playing computer games,Ted
—He____do that
because the computer doesn’t work.
not ’t
’t ’t
( )4.—Xiao Hai,you____pick flowers in
the park.
—Sorry,I____do it again.
’t;won’t ’t;won’t ’t;will
( )5.—Could I go to
the movie this weekend,Dad
—Yes, you have
to come back before nine.
( )
students at least one hour a day for sports.
( )7.—Jill looks so painful,there____be
something wrong
with her.
—Oh
dear!We’d better take her to the nearest hospital
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at once.
( )8.—Must I give the dictionary back to the
library now
—No, can____it for another two
weeks.
’t;borrow ’t;keep ’t;lend ’t;keep
( )9.—May I do the rest of the work tomorrow
—Yes,of ____finish it today.
’t ’t
( ),you____play with the fire,or you____hurt
yourselves.
’t;can’t ’t;might ’t;must
’t;shouldn’t
五 完形填空。
Betty couldn’t
stand her parents’ family rules,so she
left
home.
She wanted to be 1_____but she had
poor education and many
years later she
had to ask for food on the street for her
father has
mother is
an old she is
still 2______her has been to every corner
of
the she goes,she 3______a big photo of herself on
the
the photo she writes,“I still love you
4____home!”
One day,Betty saw one of the
face was familiar.“Is that
my
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mother”She moved closer
and read the 5____:I still love
decided to
go she got home,it was early
6_____the
door opened rushed to her mother’s
mother
was woke her mothe up.“It’s me!Your 8 ____is back
home!”Betty and her mother held each
other,full of
asked,
“Why is the door not
lockedA thief could get in.”Her
mother
answered
10_____,“The door has never been
locked since you left.”
The door of parents’
love for their children will never
be closed.
( )
( ) through after for
( )
at up out
( ) back back back
( )
( ) open on
( )
( )
( )
(喜怒无常的)
( )
六 阅读理解。
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Sports may be fun,but
you need to play them safely.
Here are some
tips to help you stay safe while you’re
playing sports in winter.
Get your body
ready!
Before you do any exercise,be sure to
warm up for at least
five
warming up you
should stretch all parts of your body.
Wear
the right clothes!
Be sure to wear the right
clothes for you play winter
sports,make sure
that your dress make sure to use suntain
oil(防晒油).It
may be
cold,but the sun is
still bright!If you don’t put on
suntain
oil,your skin may
be hurt.
If you are
going skiing,be sure to wear
waterproof(防
水的)trousers and
gloves.
If you go running in cold weather,try to wear a
will keep
your face,ears
and neck warm.
Stop playing sports when you are hurt!
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If you get
hurt when playing sports,don’t play again
until you get well.
Don’t get thirsty!
Drink a lot when playing sports because it
is easy to
become thirsty.
( ) the
above,we know that this passage is ___.
suggestion proposal(倡议书) notice
( ) writer
tells us____.
have a good rest before
exercising keep warm for
sports in winter
stop playing when we get well drink a
little for
sports
( ) should___for sports
in winter.
up all parts of our bodies
suntain oil gloves for
skiing
D. A,B
and C
( ) of the following is wrong according
to the passage
should wear waterproof
trousers when skiing you get
hurt,you should
never play sports should protect your
skin in
sports.
should keep your hands and face
warm in winter.
( )’s the best title of the
passage
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and
Fun Careful in Sports Safe for Sports
Everything Ready for Sports
八年级英语下册阶段检测试题
一、单词拼写，一空一词。有些已给出首字母（每空分
共13分）
1、 On New Year’s Day, many people
__________ __________
(下决心) for the new year.
2、I am __________ __________(担心) her because
she’s
unhappy.
3、.It’s a f____________
(极精彩的) ( 冒险)
film.
5、But people
start __________(庆祝) on 31st December,
_________ _________ __________(新年前夜)。
6、__________ __________ __________ (一…就…) it’s
12
o’clock, everyone shouts very
__________(大声地)
7、If I r to help
her, she will hate me .
8、 What does Tony’s
mum w her not to do
9、 You are a good
boy ,you should tell me the (事
实)
10、 Can you (修理)the bike Sorry, I
can’t.
11、If you copy other’s homework, you
will be
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(不诚实的).
12、How many s are there
in a minutes
13、 I’m w about her
because she’s unhappy.
14、 Let’s walk around
the lake , c the bridge and
climb up to
Baita.
15、 I spend two hours r
English every day.
16、 He said it was wrong to
pull (树叶)
17、There is p of
rain in the south of China every
year.
18、In this s of the movie , the two
characters have
a big fight .
二、选择题。（每空分
共15分）
（ ）1、 ---Were you _________ at 10
o’clock yesterday
evening
---No, I was too ________.
A wake, sleepy
B awake, sleepy C wake, sleep
D awake,
sleep
（ ）2、 She knows that she __________
friends.
A is among B is between C was
among D
between
（ ）3 、Johnny Depp and
Orlando Bloom ______ act well,
and _____ their
characters believable.
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A all, made B all, make C both,
make D
both, made
（ ）4、 There’s
lots of actions, the fighting _______
really
dangerous.
A looks B look C looked
D looking
（ ）5、 She explained that her visit
was about _________.
A learn Chinese B
visit China C making
friends D play the
violin
（ ）6、 In the USA, Labour Day is a
national holiday, but
______________.
A on
different days B on different dates
C
in a different day D on a different date
（ ）7、 She told me _______after ________.
A to look , herself B look, myself
C look, herself D to look , myself
（ ）8 、We’re spending some time _________
Lingling’s
uncle in Human Province.
A off
with B in and C on to D on
with
（ ）9 、______ people think they look like
soldier, and
_______ think they look like
animal.
A One, other B The , some C Some
, others D
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Some , the others
（ ）10 、We hope _______
a wonderful view of the lakes
and forests, but
we could only see the top of
mountains _______
the clouds.
A to , on B on , in C in , to
D for , through
（ ）11、 We also go back to
school _________ the May Day
holiday is over.
A before B as soon as C until D while
（ ）12、 Say the date, 6th June.
A the
sixth of June. B six , June C June the
six D June of the sixth
（ ）13 、In
the USA, Labour Day is on _________________.
A
1st May B the closest Monday to 1st May
C 1st September D the first Monday in
September
（ ）14 、________ they are waiting
for the New Year, they
listen to music.
A
Before B After C While D Until
（ ）15、 However, ________ countries
celebrate in the
same ways.
A all B
not C not all D all not
(
）16、Hobbies can make you as a person.
A. growing B. to grow C. grow D.
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grown
( )
17、Did Tom invite his classmates the film
last night
A. see B. to
see C. seeing D.
seen
( )
18、Do you know
A. where does
he live B. where he lives
C.
where he does live D. he lives where
(
) 19、I watched that man for a long time and wanted
to know .
A. whether I had
seen him before B. where I have
seen him
before
C. that I had seen him before D.
when I have
seen him before
( )20、She
didn’t like playing tennis, now
she’s
very good at it.
A. but B. and C.
or D. so
( )21、Mary didn’t go to
bed everything was ready
for the party.
A. when B. if C. because D.
until
( )22、----Do you still remember
he came here
----Yes, I do. He came by
bus.
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A.
when B. how C. what D. why
(
)23、.----I’m going to the supermarket.
----Will you get me some chocolate you are
there, mum
A. since B.
because C. if D.
while
(
)24、If you to keep fit, you’d better eat more
vegetables and meat.
A. few
B. little C. less D.
more
(
) 25、----We missed a chance to win a goal.
---- !
A. Well done B.
Good luck C. What a pity D.
How lucky
( ) 26、We’ll go on a field trip if it
this
weekend.
A. won’t rain B.
isn’t raining C.
doesn’t rain D. will
rain
( ) 27、----Mum, I’m hungry. Can I eat
the food on the
plate
----Sorry,
you can’t. It .
A. smells
badly B. smells bad C. smells good
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D. smells well
(
) 28、Hainan Province is famous a beautiful
place to visit.
A. as B.
to C. for D. about
( ) 29、He
was sleeping I was working.
A.
when B. while C. until D. after
( ) 30、I hear someone in the next
room.
A. singing B. sang C. to
sing D.
sings
三、用括号内所给单词的正确词形填空（每空分
共分）
1．I plan ( do ) my homework
on time.
2. Did you enjoy (live)
in China
3. I stopped (rest) ,
because I felt tired.
4. They are looking
forward to (see) you now.
5. If
he (not want) to go, let me know.
6．Write down the information if it is very
(use)to you.
7．Helen -(explain)
the matter to me yesterday
but I couldn’t
understand.
8．this is only my
(person) idea, which might
be wrong.
9．the
boy often writes a (week) letter to
his
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parents on
First evening.
10．Iva will go
(sail) with his friends next
week.
11、The
cat cost the (little) money and I’ll
take it.
12、David wants to be a
(report) in the future,
so he studies very
hard.
13、There are a lot of books on the
(shelf) along
the walls.
14、The
(true) is, Mr zhang is an artist.
15、 More
and more (foreigner) begin to learn
Chinese art and culture.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空分 共5分）
worry end
wake celebration we
1、The Greens
the great day with a party last week.
2、David
was all night thinking of his parents.
3、Children like stories with happy .
4、Mr Black said, “We haven`t enough money and
we will build
the house .”
5、Tim`s
parents seemed because Tim didn`t do well
in his lessons.
sail worry play
sleep win
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6、Peter was too and he went to bed .
7、Mr Wang looks today because his
child is ill .
8、Let’s say congratulations to
these .
9、They often go on
the River Nile at weekends.
10、Paul likes
the guitar very much and he is a
member of
school guitar club.
五、根据要求完成下列句子（每空分 共27分）
1、 Helen thinks it is great to see a film
tonight. (写
出同义表达方式)
， it is great to see a film
tonight.
2、Lily asked Frank,” Can you tell me how I can
get to the
library”(改为间接引语)
Lily asked
Frank if he could tell how she
get to the library.
3、Jack said, “I am
watching TV.”(改为间接引语)
Jack said that
watching TV.
4、Mr Wang asked Mike to open the
door.(改为直接引语)
Mr Wang ,”Mike, please
the door.”
5、May returns the book. She
finishes reading it.(改为复
合句)
May
return the book after she reading it.
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6、Sally said, “I
miss my parents but I have some close
friends
here.”
Sally said that ________ ________
________ parents but
________ ________ some
close friends here.
7、She said, “Are you
practising too much. ”
She ________ ________
________ ________ practicing too
much..
8、
Lingling’s uncle said to us, “Don’t worry.”
Lingling’s uncle ________ us ________
________
________.
9、 They can hardly hear
the traffic in the street, ________
_______(完成反意疑问句)
A)改写同义句
1 China is
not the same as what it was thirty years ago.
China is __ _ __ what it was thirty
years ago.
2 Get up,or you won’t catch the
bus.
_____ you _____ get up, you won’t catch
the bus.
3 Don’t forget to bring the book here
tomorrow.
_____ _____ bring the book here
tomorrow.
4 Anna is good at maths and she is
interested in English
as well.
Anna is
____ ____good at maths,____ ____ interested in
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English.
5
Lily helped to look after her friend’s dog.
Lily _____ her friend _____ the dog.
B)
按要求转换句子
6 May won’t play games with
think.(改为复合句)
We _____ _____ _____May _____
play games with us.
7 Mrs White has been away
from Endland for (five years).(括
号部分提问)
_____ _____has Mrs White_____ away from
England
8 Mr Wang opened the supermarket
(Shandong in 1998) (同
上)
_____ and _____
_____ Mr Wang _____ the supermarket
9 Bob
isn’t doing his housework. He is playing
football.(合并为一句话)
Bob_____ playing
football _____ _____ doing his
housework.
10 Can you tell me how I can get to the
library(给为简单
句)
Can you tell me _____ _____
get to the library
六、根据所给中文完成句子，每空一词（每空分 共30分）
1、让我们周六下午在学校聚一聚吧。
Let`s at
school on Saturday afternoon.
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2、孩子们开始从10倒着数数。
The
children began to from ten.
3、妈妈今天早上五点中就叫醒了我，我现在有点困了。
Mum me
at five this morning and I`m sleepy
now.
4、玛丽，你要想弹得好，就要进行大量练习。
Mary, if you want to
play it well, you should have
practice.
5、你知道这个山村以什么而著名的
Do you know
what the mountain village is
6、依我看来，我们应该去公园里野餐。
,we should have a picnic in
the park.
7、我们的英语老师和数学老师面对面地坐着。
Our English teacher
sits our
maths
teacher .
8、琳达认为这个主意怎么样
What does Linda
the idea
9、史密斯先生说这些书都是六个月以前出版的。
Mr Smith
said these books all six months
ago.
10、据报道，那场车祸是在昨天发生的。
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The report said that
the car accident
yesterday .
11．我想鼓掌欢呼。
I want to
_________ and ___________.
12．那婴儿在睡觉，别吵醒他。
The baby is sleeping, don’t __________
__________
__________.
13．她问我怎么回事。
She asked me __________ _________ __________
__________.
14．明天我们打算到中国第二大淡水湖参观。
Tomorrow we’re going to visit the __________
__________
fresh water lake in China.
15．它取决于季节、太阳或月亮。
It __________
__________ the seasons, the moon or the
sun.
16．虽然我觉得影片里有太多的打斗场面，但它还是一部有意思
的片子。
It’s an __________ film, ___________ __________
_________ __________ there is too __________
fighting.
17、 你觉得这个收音机节目怎么样
- do
you the radio
programme
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18、我很难理解他刚才说的话。
- for me to understand what
he said
just now.
19、 你妈妈多就去看一次电影
-
does your mother go to the moves
20、
易建联以擅长打篮球而闻名中国
Yi jianlian
playing
basketball in China.
21、学生们都希望考试能取得好成绩
The students
- good results in the
exam.
22、看上去电脑好像出问题了
It looked there was
something
wrong with the computer.
23、
海伦经常和世界各地的朋友在网上聊天。
Helen often chats with
friends the
word.
24、比尔，你都工作一个月没休息了。你需要休几天假放松一下。
You have
worked for a month without rest, Bill. You need
to take some to relax.
七、补全对话，将选项的代号填在横线上（每空分 共分）
A. Would you
like some, please
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B. It’s very kind of you!
C. Oh, no.
D. Another cup of tea, please
E. it must
be delicious.
Kate: It’s very cold this
morning. Would you like a cup
of hot milk
Jim: Yes, 1
Kate: With any sugar
Jim: 2 I don’t like any sugar.
Kate: But you had tea with sugar last year,
didn’t you
Jim: Yes. The doctor told me it’s
bad for me to do that.
Kate: I see. Here’s
some home cooking. 3
Jim: 4
But I had my breakfast half an hour ago.
I’m
full now.
Kate: 5
Jim: Oh,
thanks. That’s enough.
八、完形填空。（每空1分 共10分）
A man once had a dream about the Black Forest
in Germany.
In his 1 he was walking in the
forest 2 two men ran
out and tried to
throw him on the ground. He ran off as fast
as
he could, but they 3 He reached a place where
he saw
two separated (分开的) roads in front of
him. One to the
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right and 4 to the left. Which road should
he take He
heard the two men behind him,
getting nearer and nearer,
and at the same
time he heard a 5 in his ear. It told him
to
go to the right, and he did 6 . He ran on and
soon came
to a small hotel. He was received
there kindly and 7 a
room, and so he was
saved from the two men.
Twenty years 8 he
was again in the Black Forest and as
happened
in the dream once, two men ran out and tried to
throw him down. He ran off and came to a place
9 two roads.
He followed the dream and took
the road to the right. He
soon 10 a small
hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His
dream of twenty years before had saved his
life.
1、A. story B. dream C. mind D.
hometown
2、A. where B. Suddenly C. until D.
when
3、A. followed B. stopped C. caught him D.
went away
4、A. one other B. other C. the other
D. next
5、A. word B. got C. wind D. voice
6、A. it B. that C. so D. too
7、A. give B.
given C. gave D. gives
8、A. ago B. before C.
later D. since
9、A. before B. of C. with D.
between
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10、A.
left B. entered C. reached D. saw
九、阅读理解：（每空1分 共10分）
A
Last summer was
Ann's first trip to Spain(西班牙). She was
very
excited. But when she arrived at the hotel, she
found
that her Spanish money wasn't in her
handbag. She looked
for it carefully in all
her bags, but she couldn't find it.
She had
only a ten-pound note with her. She found a place
to change her English money. On her way back
to the hotel,
Ann bought some cheese, some
bread and some oranges. She
told the manager
that she didn't eat Spanish food except
for
breakfast, because she knew the price of hotels
included (包括) breakfast. Other tourists
visited places
of great interest in Spain. Ann
said she wasn't well. In
fact, her holiday
wasn't bad, except that she was hungry.
After
all a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and
cheese
for supper isn't very much...
especially not for two weeks.
On the last day
of her holiday, Jane, one of the tourists
asked Ann why she never ate with them in the
hotel
restaurant. The food was delicious. Ann
told her all about
her money problem. Jane
looked at her for a moment, and then
said,
“But didn't you know the price of this hotel
includes
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everything
1、 Why was Ann very excited
Because _______.
A. this was Ann's first trip
to Spain B. Ann was so
hungry C. Ann
couldn't find her Spanish money D. Ann wasn’t
well
2、 Ann didn't have Spanish food
because _______.
A. she didn't like Spanish
food
B. she didn't
feel hungry
C. she didn't know the price of
that hotel included
everything D. she didn't
feel well
3、 What trouble did Ann have when
she in Spain
A. There was something wrong
with her stomach B. She
couldn't find her
Spanish money
C. She couldn't find the
restaurant in the hotel D.
The food
wasn't delicious for Ann
4、 In fact, a piece
of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese
for
supper _______.
A. is enough for Ann B. is
helpful to Ann C. is harmful
to Ann D. isn't
very much for Ann
5、On the last day of Ann's
holiday Jane told her _______.
A. that she
found Ann's Spanish money B. that she
didn't feel well
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C. that the price of that hotel included
everything D.
that she feels hungry every day
武安中学八年级英语上学期第二次月考
笔试(80分)
一.
用词适当的形式填空.5分
1There___________(be) some bread
on the table.
_____________(buy) a coat for
my sister last Sunday.
boy are good at
____________(play) football.
you
enjoy_____________(skate) on real ice
’m sure
he __________(come) tomorrow.
二. 改错. 5 分
want two piece of
have many bread in my
Hua is born in
didn’t has lunch at home
last .
is very young to go to .
三. 选择10分
do you need
much often many long
me__________
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apple juice cup of yogurts cups
of yogurt
you add 5______6 ,you get 11.
are some __________on the table .
A.
bread relish tomato
________at home
last Friday.
A．did
6．How
_________the weather last Monday
B. was
_______to go again Yes , I did.
A. Did ,
wanted , , want ,want ,want.
there
_______apples on the tree
Woods started _________when he was only ten months
old.
golfs
is a great
_________ping-pong player.
四. 根据课文内容填空.10分
Class 9 ________a great
time on the school _________to
Blue Water
___________for the day. First they visited
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the __________center
and watched a movie about they
watched a
dolphin that ,they went to the Outdoor
________and saw a big lunch ,they went to the
Gift shop
and bought lots of ,tired but
_______,they took the bus
back to school .At
the _______of the day, the science
teacher was
very happy ___________the students cleaned
the
bus after the ________.
五. 句型转换10分
put
two cups of yogurt in the smoothie.( 划线提问)
_______ __________cups of yogurt do you put in
the
smoothie
went to the zoo last
Sunday.( 否定句)
We _________ __________to the
zoo last Sunday.
did some housework just
now.( 一般疑问句)
________he ________
_________housework just now
is very old .He
can’t do that work.( 同义句)
He’s ________old
_________do that work.
began to learn
skating in 2000.( 划线提问)
________
_________lisa _________to learn skating
六.
翻译10分
1. 她出生于1987年.
She ________
_________in 1987.
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2. 昨天她们参观了长城.
They __________the Great
Wall yesterday.
3. 你在水族馆看到什么
What
_______you __________in the aquarium
4.
把牛奶倒进搅拌机.
_________the milk into the
_________.
5. 三明治上有多少蛋黄酱
How ________
________are there on the sandwich
6. 把东西搅和.
__________it all up.
七. 完型填空10分
In
USA, people call a middle school a high school .
In USA,__________begin in September_______a
long summer
holiday .There are _____terms in a
school first term is
form September to
January ,and the second is from February
to
June .Many American children begin to go to
______when
they are five years old .Most
students are seventeen years
old when they
finish high school .
High school students take
only four _______five subjects
each term .They
usually go to the same classes every day,and
have homework for each class they do many
________things.
After high school ,many
students go to college (大
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学).They can go to a small or a large
usually have to give
a lot of money ,so many
college students _________after
class
________the money for their studies.
( )
( ) after
( )
( )
( )
(
)
( )
( )
.
( )
( ) do take
get work
八. 阅读理解5分
A dentist had a son.
His son became a dentist after his
graduation
(毕业),and joined his father in his
office
.Before long his father decided to have a ten-day
holiday and he left his son to look after all
his patients .
When he returned from
holidays he asked his son if anything
happened.
“Well ,yes ,Dad.” The son said
,feeling very proud of
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himself .”Do you remember Mr King His
toothache has been
treated (治疗)for ten years
by you. Well,they are gone you
know who did
it Your son, I did it!”
“I see, replied his
father ,not very pleased . “Mr King
‘s
toothache paid for your university fees(学费),I was
hoping it would pay your new house,too!”
(
) dentist’s son was a student of __________
( ) was Mr King
A. Their guest of
their patients friend of theirs
neighbour
( )3. “They are gone ’’means _______
patient all left went to other dentists the
paients are right toothache disappeared
( ) didn’t the doctor do his best to treat
Mr King’s
toothache Because_________
A.
he wanted to get more money from him knew little
about Mr King’s illness would like to let
his son
treat him King’s illness was too
serious
( ) did the dentist get from Mr
King
ticket to a ten-day holiday son’s
university fees.
new house for his son
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九. 判断正误.5分
A
woman was at the cinema ,and she was enjoying the
film
very much but there was a man in the next
seat .He was
looking for something .The woman
was
angry and said to him in a low
voice. “A piece of
chocolate !” the man said
, “I have dropped it on the
floor .” “A piece
of chocolate ”the woman said
angrily , “It’s
dirty now!Take this and be
quiet,please .I’m
listening to the film!” She gave the
man a
piece of chocolate.
“But my teeth are in the
piece of chocolate on the
floor .”
正确( T)
错误(F)
( ) woman likes the film very much.
( ) man was far from the woman.
( )
woman dropped her teeth.
( ) woman gave a
dirty chocolate to the man.
( ) man didn’t
take the woman’s chocolate.
十. 根据短文的内容提至少五个问题
Dear Tina,
I just came back from Beijing.
On my trip , I went to
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the Great Wall ,the Tian An Men square
,and the zoo with
my family.
The weather
there was very dry and cold ,but the Beijing
roll duck is very delicious .There are many
different
kinds of food in Beijing.
I
bought two Beijing ducks for my grandparents and
some
gifts for my friends. I like Beijing very
much .After
my high school ,I want to study in
Beijing
University.
See you soon.
LinChen
For example :
1. Where
did you go
2. ________________________________
_____________
____________
3. _____________
________________________________
____________
4. ___________________________________________
__
____________
5. ________________________
_____________________
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____________
6. __________________________
___________________
_____________
Unit
3 Why do you like koalas
Period One （Section
A 1a~1C）
一. 教学目标：
1. 学会并掌握表示动物的词汇：tiger,
elephant, dolphin,
panda, lion, penguin,
giraffe,.
2. 学会并掌握描述动物的词汇：cute, ugly, scary,
shy…；
3. 掌握句型：Why do you like koalas Because
they…
二．学习过程：
一）课前准备：
I .
预习表示动物及描述动物的单词，完成下列词汇并写出汉语
意义。
p__nd___(
) ___l__ph__nt ( ) tig__ ___
(
) f__rst ( )
c__t__ ( )
sm___ ___ t ( ) gira__ ___
___ (
)
d__ lph__ ___t (______)
II.
根据句子和汉语意思，完成所缺的单词。
1）I like ___________ (考拉)in
Australia.
2) I want to go to the _______
(动物园) to see ______ (老
虎).
3) ___________
(海豚)live in the sea.
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4)Look at the ______ (地图)and find China
on it.
5) It’s ______ (好玩)to play with the
dogs.
6) My dog Bobby is very _______ (聪明的)
7) We can’t see ___________ (企鹅)here.
8)
A __________ (长颈鹿)has a long neck.
III.下面几个有关动物的问句，请你试着根据所提供的答案，选
择适当的答语。
( )1. Does he like dolphins
( )2. Do
you like giraffes or penguins
( )3. Does she
live in China
( )4. What’s your favorite
animal
( )5. Let’s go to the zoo.
A.
Pandas. B. Morning! C. Yes, I do. D.
Giraffes.
E. That sounds great.
F. No, he doesn’t.
G. Yes, she is. H. No,
she doesn’t.
IV. 疑难点总结：
let’s+动原+其它（名词）
let’s是let
us的缩略形式，意思是“让我们、咱们”，表示
提出建议，后接动词原形。
a.
我们踢足球吧！ Let’s__________ __________
b.咱们唱歌吧
Let’s ________ _______.
c. 我们乘车上学吧
Let’s_____ _____ ______
_________bus!`
d. 我们和父母一起看电影去吧！ ______ ______ ______
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_______ _______
________!
二）课堂学习过程
1．检查预习，完成1a
2.
听力练习，完成1b, pairwork:
A: Let’s se the lions.
B: Why do you want to see the lions
A:
Because they’re cute.
3. 听力练习，完成2b, pairwork:
A: Why do you like pandas
B: They’re shy.
二、课堂巩固练习
Ｉ. 汉译英。
1.考拉____________ 2.
熊___________ 3. 老虎
_____________
4.大象____________
5.熊猫____________ 6.
海豚__________ 7. 狮子
______________8.
企鹅____________
9.长颈鹿___________ 10.
动物园________11. 南非地图
____________
12.友好的狗
__________ 13.逗人喜爱的
___________
14. 你为什么喜欢考拉 ____________________________
15. 咱们先看熊猫吧，因为他们很可爱。
______________________
_________
II.请根据首字母提示，用动物名词的适当形式填空。
1. The
g________ has long neck.
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2. K________ are from Australia. They
are often in the
trees.
3. Look! It’s an
e________. It has a long trunk (鼻子).
4.
P________ are from China. They’re very cute.
5. The king of the beasts （百兽之王） is the
l________.
III.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Let’s
_______ (look) at the pictures.
2. There
______ (be) a tiger and two pandas in the zoo.
3. Jim wants _____ ( see ) the tigers.
4.
Mary _____ ( like ) dogs. But her mother
__________
( not like ) them.
5. Why
_____ Mary _____ ( like ) pandas
IV. 连词成句。
1. let’s, the, lion, see. (.)
2. do,
why , to, see, the, want ,you, lions ()
3. they, are, because, cute.
V. 句型变换：
1. Tony wants to go to the zoo. （改为否定句）
Tony _____ ______ to go to the zoo.
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2. I like dogs because
they are our friends. （对划线部
分提问）
____
______ you like dogs
3. I think koalas are
interesting.(变否定句)
I____ ____koalas
____interesting.
4. There are some
people in the park.(改为否定句）
There _________
_________ people in the park.
5. Julia does
her homework every night.(一般疑问句）
________
Julia ________ her home work every night.
Period Two（Section A 2a~2c）
一 、课前预习练习
I. 汉译英
树袋熊__________ 老虎__________
大象___________
海豚____________ 熊猫__________
狮子___________
企鹅____________ 长颈鹿________
职明的_________
II. 按括号要求变化词形
（1）leaf_______(复数) （2）boxes(单数)_______
（3）last________(反义词) （4）dirty (反义词)_______
（5）watch________(单三形式)
（6）The panda is
really________(害羞的)。
（7）I don’t like tigers,
they’re _________(可怕的)
（8）The old lion is
__________(难看的)
（9）The baby penguin is too
____________(小的)
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（10）A koala is in the tree, It’s kind of
_____________(友
好的)
（11）look ,the elephant
is playing with a ball.
It’s___________
(惹人喜爱的).
（12）Giraffes are ___________（美丽的）
（13）Dolphins are ___________(聪明的)
(14) Why
do you like ___________(koala)
(15)
___________(welcome) to the zoo!
(16) There
are all ________(kind)of animals in the zoo
(17) I think the ________(two)animal is very cute.
III.从方框中选择单词完成下列对话
very, kind
of
,koalas, dolphins
A: Let’s see the koalas.
B: Why do you like _____
A: Because
they’re _______ cute.
B: Well, I like ______
.
A: Why do you like dolphins
B:
Because they are _______ interesting.
二、课堂巩固练习
I．下列单词正确吗改正错误并写出汉意
coala_____ _____ amimal_____ ______
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elephent______
______
becaues______ _____
penguine______ _______
dophin _______
_____
griaffe_____ _______ intersting
______ ______
firendly______ _______
II. 汉译英
1. 你喜欢长颈鹿吗 Do you
_______ ______
2． 咱们去动物园吧。
Let’s ______ to the
_____.
3. 他为什么想去看狮子
Why ______ he _____ to
see lions
4．海豚很聪明。 Dolphins are
______
______.
5. 考拉有点有趣。
Koala bears are
_______ ______ interesting.
6. 我不喜欢老虎和海豚。 I don’t like _______
______ ______.
III. 以给出的答案中给下面问题选出正确的一个
（1）Why do you like dolphins （ ）
（2）How
old is Amy ( )
（3）Where's Linda
from ( )
（4）Isn’t he smart
( )
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（5）Are
they looking at me ( )
A. She is
twelve years old
B. She is not very old
C. Because they’re cute
D. Yes, they
are
E. She’s from China
F. Yes, he
is
IV. 句型转换.
1. They eat lunch in a park.
（改为否定句）.
They ______ _______ lunch in a
park.
2. Here is a photo of my family.
(改为复数).
Here _____ some ______ of my family.
3. They like giraffes. （对划线部分提问）
_____
______ do they like
4. We also like tigers.
（改为同义句）
We _____ tigers , ______.
5.
The dogs are friendly. The dogs are clever.
（用and
连接成一句）
They dogs _____ friendly
_____ clever.
V. 根据首字母完成短文。
Look
a______(1) the picture. What are these They are
kangaroos (袋鼠). Let me t____(2) you something
a______ (3)
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them.
There are m______ (4) kangaroos in
Australia and not only
in the zoos. You can
see t_____ (5) here and there. Outside
the
cities and towns, kangaroos are very
popular(受人欢
迎)in A ____ (6).
Kangaroos
h______ (7) very long legs(腿), they are very
good at jumping（跳）.(. ______) tails（尾巴）are
strong,
t______ (9). So when they w_______
(10) to have a rest(休
息), they rest on their
tails. Kangaroos are also very good
at looking
after their babies. Many kangaroos keep their
babies in their pockets(袋子).
3.
________ . ________
7. ________ 8. _______
. _______
Period Three (Section A 3a~4)
一、课前预习练习
I．填入下列对话中所缺的单词。
A: What
____ do you like , Mike
B: I like
elephants. They’re ______.
A: What _____
animals do you like
B: I like dogs,
_____.
A: _____
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B: Because they’re friendly ____
clever
II．用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. There ______
(be) many kinds of animals in the zoo.
2. The
giraffes are very ________ (interest).
3.
Linda wants _______ (see) pandas in the zoo.
4. Lucy ______ (be) from England.
5. Mike
______ (come) from America.
(eat) meat
III．句型转换。
1. The boys like tigers.
（改为一般疑问句）
_____ the boys _____ tigers
2. We like koalas because they are very cute.
（对划线部
分提问）
______ _____ you like koala
bears
3. Lions are from South Africa.
(对划线部分提问)
_____ are lions _______
4.
They come from America. (把they 改成he)
He _____
_____ America.
5. She is a little
interesting. （改为同义句）
6. She is ______ ______
interesting.
7. My books are on the desk.
(对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ your books
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8 He works in a hotel.
（对划线部分提问）
______ _____ he _____
9.
Pandas are from China. （改为否定句）
Pandas
____come from China.
10. I like pandas very
much. (改为同义句)
I like pandas_______ ______.
IV. 单项选择。
1. There is ____ elephant in the
picture.
A. a B. an C.
the D.
2. ----Is there a _____ on
the wall I want to see where
China is.
----Yes, there is.
A. map B. cat
C. book D. pen
3. Does this lion
____ from Africa or America
A. be
B. is C. come D. go
4.
----What _____ do you like
---- I like
penguins.
A. sports B. subjects
C. music D.
animals
5. He doesn’t
want _____ hamburgers today.
A. eat
B. eating C. to eat D.
eats
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6. Tome is not
well at home, ____ he can’t come here.
A.
so B. if C. and D. but
7. The kid is
2 ________.
A. year old B. years
old C. years-old
D. year-olds
8 Koala bears like eating _______.
A.
leafs B. leaves C. leave
D. leaf
9. There are 60 minutes in ____
hour and there are 24 _____
in a day.
A. an, hours B. an, hour C. a ,
hours
D. the, hour
10. The
dolphin can play _____ balls, but she can’t play
_____ basketball or _____ piano.
A.
with, a, the B. the, with, a C. on, the,
the
D. with, , the
二、课堂巩固训练
I. 用方框中的短语完成句子。
a kind of , all kinds of ,
different kinds
of , kind of , what kind of
1. ----_______ movies does she like best
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----Comedies.
2. There are _______ books in the school
library(图书馆).
3. He is _____ tall.
4. In
the store , you can see _______ fruits, such as
apples,
oranges, strawberries and bananas.
5. She has ______ new pens.
II．单句改错。
1. We all want see animals in the zoo.
________________________________
2. What
do you like pandas Because they are very cute.
________________________________
3. Koalas usually like to eat leafs in the
tree.
________________________________
4. He usually gets up early and go to school
late every
day.
5. It’s raining
outside. Let’s to watch TV at home.
III.
用所给的词填空。（每题1分，共10分）
shy, China, play with ,
Sunday, because, new,
panda, want,
beautiful, quiet
Today is __1__. Jim
and David __2__ to go to the zoo.
__3__ there
is a __4__ in the zoo. She is __5__ there. Her
name is Ling Ling. She is from __6__ . She is
only five years
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old. She's very __7__. Children like her very
much. They
want to __8__ her, but Ling Ling is
very__9__ . The
keeper(饲养员）in the zoo tell
them to be __10__.
1. _________ 2. ________
3. ________ 4. ________ 5.
________
6.
_________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________
10.
________
Period Four (Section B
1a~3)
一、课前预习
I．汉译英：
1.一只丑陋的狮子
2.一头大象
3.一些聪明的鹅
4.那只小长颈鹿 5.两只吓人的老虎。
6.一些来自南非的大象
II．用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
1.
Pandas come from _______ (Chinese).
2.
Dolphins can _______ (swim ) .They
like_________(swim)
3. The people here are
very _______ (friend) to us.
4. We do our
homework ______ (one).
5. What _______
(animal) do you like
III．根据汉语完成句子。
1.
我感觉有点冷。
I feel _____ ______ cold.
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2. 这只老虎3岁了。
The
tiger is 3 ________ ________ .
3. 他还喜欢吃其它什么水果吗
________ _________ fruit do you like
4.
企鹅来自南极。
_______ ________ from the South Pole .
5. 孩子们喜欢玩雪。
Children like to _______
_______ snow .
6. 你喜欢长颈鹿吗
Do you
_______________ ______________
7. 那是一头大象。
That is ______________ ______________.
8.
狮子惹人喜爱。
The lions ____________
________________.
二、课堂巩固练习。
I. 补全对话
A： ____1___animals do you like
B: I
____2_____penguins 3_____they’re cute.
A:
What____4_____animals do you like
B:
I_____5________dolphins
A: _____6________do
you like dolphins
B: _____7________they’re
friendly ____8____clever
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A: What____9_____a dolphin eat, do
you know
B: Sorry, I ____10______know
阅读理解。
In our city there is a big
zoo. There are a lot of
different animals in
it. There are some scary tigers and
lions.
They like eating meat and they eat much meat every
day.
There are also two big elephants
and a baby(婴儿）
one. Children like to ride(骑）one
of them. the elephants
are very kind and
friendly. They eat much grass and bananas.
In the zoo, we can see different kinds of
bears（熊）,
brown(褐色的）bears, black bears and
white bears. They are
all slow and clumsy.
They stand on their back legs and lift
their
front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very
much.
Do you like pandas There's only one
in the zoo. Her
name is Lingling. She is very
cute. She likes eating bamboo
a lot. She is
kind of shy. She's very interesting and
lovely.
III．根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1.
What do tigers and lions like eating They like
eating ____.
A. fruit B. meat
C. vegetables
D. rice
( )2. How
many elephants are there in the zoo There are
_____.
A. one B. two
C. three D.
four
( )3. What
color are the bears in the zoo
A. black
B. brown C. white D.
A, B and C
( )4. Bears stand on their ____ legs and
lift their
____legs to ask for food.
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A. front, back
B. back, back C. front,
front D. back,
front
( )5. Which one of the following(下面)
is NOT right
A. Children like to ride
on the elephants in the zoo.
B. The
elephants are very friendly to people. ．
IV．用方框中所给词正确形式填空。
have with from
cute ball
because eat
people
Nellie is 1 _____
Africa. She 2_____ a long nose.（鼻
子） She likes
playing 3_____ her friends. She 4_____ grass.
_______ like her5_____she is 6______and she
can play with
a 7______ with her nose 。
V.
连词成句。
1. are giraffes cute kind of
2.
you like do why pandas
3. see the let’s
dolphin
4. they’re, kind, because, of,
interesting
5. you, like, what, do,
other，animals
Period Five (Section B
3a~self check)
一、课前预习练习
I. 翻译下列短语。
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1. 吃肉____________ 2.
吃草_______________ 3. 吃树叶
______________
4.
在白天___________ 5. 在夜晚_____________ 6.
每天
________________
7. 请安静____________ 8.
与……玩耍___________ 9. ……岁
______________
II.请选择括号中适当的词填空。
1. I feel tired (疲劳的) and
I want to ________ for half
an hour.
(relax，relaxing)
2. Please be ________. My
little brother is asleep(睡
着的). (quite，quiet)
3. The man in a hat looks old and ________.
(beautiful，
ugly)
4. Gina says Chinese
people are ________ to her.(friend，
friendly)
5. Some animals like to eat ________ very
much. (grass，
class)
III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Let's go to the park _______(one).
2.
There are many ________(leaf) on the ground.(操场）
3. The boys want ________(paly) soccer now.
4. Lisa often _______ (do) her homework at
school.
5. What a funny time _______(have)
supper.
6. Bridge Street is a good
place________(have) fun.
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7. What animal _______(live) only in
China. What other
________(animal) do you
like.
8. Please _______(bring) these things to
me.
9. Let's _______(take) a bus to work.
二、课堂巩固，
I. 汉译英。
1. 杰克，请保持安静，有人在睡觉。
Please ________ ________, Jack. Someone is
sleeping.
2. 她的女儿有点儿害羞。
Her daughter is
________ ________ ________.
3. 我们通常白天工作，晚上睡觉。
We usually _______ _______ _______ _______ and
sleep_______ _______..
4. 他每天睡觉放松20个小时。
He ________ and ________ ________ ________
every day.
5. 汤姆喜欢和朋友们玩耍。
Tom ________ to
________ ________ his friends.
II. 句型转换：
1. The child（孩子） likes dolphins. (改一般疑问句)
___________ the child _________ dolphins
2. we like penguins because they’re cute
.(划线提问)
______ _______ you like penguins
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3. Pandas are
from China. (同上)
_________are pandas
_________
4. Are there different kinds of
animals in the world (肯
定回答)
Yes,
________ __________.
5. Koalas like to eat
meat (改否定句)
Koalas________ ________to eat
meat
6. The story is very
interesting(用反问句型改为同义)
__________ the story
interesting
III. 完成对话。
Tony: 1_____
Maria: Let’s see the elephants
Tony: The
elephants 2
Maria : Oh, they’re
interesting And 3
Tony: Yes but they’re ugly
, too
Maria: Oh , Tony! So , where do you want
to go
Tony: 4 They’re kind of cute
Maria: Oh yeah! I love pandas. They are
beautiful .
But they are also kind of shy
5
Tony: They are over there on the left,
just 6
A Where are they
B Across
from the koalas
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C Let’s see the pandas
D They are
really clever
E Where do you want to go now
F Why do you like elephants
IV.根据短文内容，简略回答问题。
Do you like animals Most
people like animals. We usually
go to the zoo
to see animals, and sometimes we keep small
animals at home as pets, for example, dogs,
cats or fish.
We like animals because they are
our friends. Many
animals can make people
happy, and others can help us work.
In our
life, we can see dolphins, elephants, dogs or some
other animals doing a lot of things for
people. Dolphins
can give great shows to
children. Elephants can carry heavy
（重的）things
for farmers. Dogs can look after our houses.
Now people are trying to get animals to do
some other
things.
1. Where do people
usually go to see animals
________________________________
2. What
animals do people keep at home
________________________________
3. Why do
people like animals
________________________________
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4. What can dogs do for
people
________________________________
V.书面表达。
请以“My Favorite Animal”为题写一遍短文 （词数：
60个
左右）
内容：1. What is your favorite animal
2. Where is it from
3. Why do you
like it
4. What does it like doing
______
_________________________________________________<
br>_______________________________________________
________
______________________________________
_________________
_____________________________
__________________________
____________________
___________________________________
___________
____________________________________________
__
__________________________________________________
___
__________
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234．turn back to 返回到，插回
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