初二英语阅读理解练习题集

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2020年12月30日 11:12
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2020年12月30日发(作者:方青卓)



英语阅读理解练习题
(A)
Mr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey
was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it.
In one of the boxes there was some food.
find the food?
room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥
匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the
other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
1. Mr Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals
B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys
D. all of the cleverest animals
2. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none C. one D. each
3. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to
know___________.
A. how much food monkey could find
B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food



4. What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the
keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food.
B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
5. Mr Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist (科学家)
C. doctor D. farm worker
(B)
Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is
does!
you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的).
Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make
friends by being friendly.
A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful if you
want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about
the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.
6. We need friends __________.
A. because we must play with them
B. Because we must work with them
C. when we play and when we work
D. when we talk with them
7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.



A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them.
C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them.
8. A friendly person is _________ other people.
A. interested in B. worried about
C. surprised at D. like them
9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.
A. we can talk with them
B. we must try to help him
C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class
D. A、B and C
10. Which of the following is true?
A. No one needs friends.
B. Everyone needs friends.
C. Only classmates need friends.
D. Someone needs friends.

英语练习题
(A)
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because
many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held
every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and
more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three
weekends drawing a big picture called梦幻) World Cups



children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky.
They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the
countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South
picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football
teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷),The World Cup makes more and more people
interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching
football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the
pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way
to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
football fans B.a very good team football player D.a big
playground
next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.2004
the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D.
flowers

A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.



A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
(B)
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he
was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a
window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in
year ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading
room .He used a new kind of camera in a different his picture you could
see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest kind of photo was
called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way .Travellers brought back
wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous
buildings,cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take
picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers
had to carry a lot of film and other this did not stop them ,for
example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American took many
picture of great people .The picture were unusual beause they were very
lifelike(栩栩如生的)



Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th
century .Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed
feelings,like other kinds of art.
first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of
1840, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world
D. how to use different cameras
(C)
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents
are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the
cars is sold and they will buy a van(房车)



A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons
but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family, three
children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all
travel together.
and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a
second car and buy a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put
other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they
travel. When they arrive at their grandparents'home , the suitcases are brought
into the two seats ,then they can carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays.
When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in
their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor
home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a
happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have
become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents'house
a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor home____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday



B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their
holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes

试题
一、
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris
would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.
Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a
group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked
around but there was no place for him to sit.
He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). he looked up at the clock there. It
was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large
mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and
sat with Tom.
“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.
“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.
“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.



They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s
going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve
and now it’s half past eleven.”
“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难
过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never
liked mirrors.
根据以上短文内容,从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
1、Tom went into the station cafe because .
A(Mike asked him to have a cup of tea
B(it was quite early and he could find a seat there
C(he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirls
D(he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there

2、What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
A(Half past twelve B(Twenty to twelve
C(Half past eleven D(Half past one
3、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will
find .
A(the time is right B(it’s going slower
C(it’s going backward D(it’s going faster
4、Which of the following is true?
A(Tom arrived in Paris on time
B(The next bus would leave in half an hour
C(After that, Tom didn’t like clocks any longer



D(Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once
5、Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?
A(The Mirror of the Station
B(Not A Careful Man
C(Missing A Bus
D(The Clock In The Mirror


二、
When Mr. David retired(退休),he bought a small house in a village near the
sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
But to his great surprise, many tourists(游客)came to see his house in
summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From
morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into
the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s
garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away.
So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your
curiosity(好奇心), came in and look round. Price(价格): twenty dollars.” Mr.
David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and
more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around
his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游).” he said angrily.
In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
根据短文内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
1、Mr. David’s house was that many tourists came to see it.



A(so small B(so quiet C(so interesting D(such interesting
2、Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .
A(to drive the visitors away
B(to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity
C(to let visitors come in and look round
D(to get some money out of the visitors
3、The notice made the visitors .
A(more interested in his house
B(lost interest in his house
C(angry at the unfair price
D(feel happy about the price
4、After Mr. David put up the notice .
A(the visitors didn’t come any longer
B(fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house
C(more and more tourists came for a visit
D(no tourist would pay the money for a visit
5、At last he had to sell his house and move away because .
A(he did not like it at all
B(he could not work as a guide
C(he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house
D(he could not live a quiet life in it
三、
Sigmund Freud was a world- famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a
man full of humour(幽默). Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud



how he could put his work into several words. “Well,” said Freud, “we take
the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”
As a devoted(忠实的)son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother
usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria(奥地利). The
King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a
band(乐队)was playing a lively tune(曲子)when Freud’s mother was sitting at
the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The
old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was
the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He
told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed
him and had a wonderful day.
根据短文内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
1、Freud was a famous of .
A(doctor, Austria B(general, Vienna
C(King, Austria D(doctor, Australia
2、From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he
was .
A(a brave man B(a sick man
C(a devoted man D(a man full of humour
3、One day Freud came to the small mountain town for .
A(his 70th birthday B(the King Josef’s birthday
C(his mother’s birthday D(for his holiday
4、Which of the four sentences is wrong?



A(Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the
same place.
B(Freud’ mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same
day.
C(Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad.
D(She knew that the band was playing for the King.
5、Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because .
A(the King Josef himself came to celebrate(庆贺)her birthday
B(the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday
C(she believed that the band was playing for her birthday
D(she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully
四、
We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things
after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily
learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when
they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have
got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his
mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers
them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in
foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they
hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy
to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they
are busy with other subjects, too.



But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more
exercises.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A(they always sleep very well B(they often eat good food
C(they read a lot of books D(they have very good memories
2、Everybody learns his mother language .
A(at the age of six B(when he is a small child
C(after he goes to school D(when he can read and write
3、Before a child can speak, he must .
A(read and write B(make sentences
C(hear and remember the sounds D(think hard
4、In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because .
A(they have no good memories B(they have no recorders
C(they have too much time for it D(they are busy with other subjects
5、Your memory will become better and better .
A(if you have plenty of good food
B(if you do more and more exercises
C(if you do morning exercises every day
D(if you get up early
五、
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full
of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there
my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop. “Buy it,”



she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架). I’ve always
wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the
bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite
than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through.
Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “There’s a
long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超车)?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside
looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they
asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at
our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very
kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf.
“Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We
thought it was——er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I
smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home
as fast as I could.




1、From the story we know that .
A(the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B(the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C(the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D(the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A(He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B(Other drivers would let him go first.
C(His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D(He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A(Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a
bookshelf.
B(Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf
on it.
C(Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he
needed help.
D(Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A(Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B(Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the
church.
C(Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D(Because the police had helped them a lot.



5、When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?
A(Before they arrived at the church.
B(Before they overtook(overtake的过去式)the writer’s car.
C(After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the
church.
D(After the writer’s family left the church.

六、
Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very forgetful(健忘的). For example, Mr. Bell sometimes
goes to his office for work on Sunday morning, for he thinks it is Monday. And
Mrs. Bell sometimes forget to cook supper for the family.
One summer they planned(计划)to fly to New York for their holidays. They
got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane took off. So time was short.
But suddenly Mrs. Bell said she must tell Alice, their daughter,not to forget to
lock the front door when she went to school. As Alice was then at school, they
couldn’t tell her about it by telephone. So they hurried to the post office. Mrs.
Bell wrote a short note to Alice while Mr. Bell bought a stamp and an
envelope(信封). Soon the note was ready. They put the stamp on the envelope in
a hurry and dropped it in the letter box, but suddenly Mrs. Bell began to cry. The
short note was still in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in the envelope.
根据短文内容判断各句是否符合短文意思,符合的划“?”,否则划“×”。
1、Mr. Bell is so forgetful that sometimes he takes Sunday for Monday and
goes to work on Sunday morning.
2、One summer they planned to fly to New York to see their daughter.



3、There was no telephone at the airport, so they had to write a note to
Alice.
4、In a hurry they dropped their tickets in the letter box.
5、Suddenly Mrs. Bell began to cry because she had forgotten to put the
stamp on the envelope.




答案:ACDDB CBADB


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