林海雪原的作者-有关清明的古诗

2020年12月30日发(作者：嵇文甫)

初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
解题思路与技巧

1.快速浏览全文，掌握大意。 2．仔细审题，分析比较选项 。
3．带着问题复读，捕捉关键信息，解答问题。 4．再读全文，核对答案。
做阅读理解练习 应先看问题，弄清考点。在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅
读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确 地捕捉所要信息。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中
所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先 做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大
多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作 判断。

(三、阅读理解A,每小题2分）
In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people.
But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world.
Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of
communication in the history of mankind（人类）
Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat
with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail
our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.
Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the
Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just
type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of
suitable websites to look at.
We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat
rooms or surfing （浏览）websites. There are some games for free. We
can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to
music and see films.
Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job
finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but
very cheap.
many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the
passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
fact doesn’t the passage provide?
A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B. Some games on the Internet are free.
C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Online Shopping
B. Exchanging Information on the Internet
C. The Advantages of the Internet
D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet
答案: BDC
（2010.四川省自贡市 第 三部分 阅读理解B 满分10分）
You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you
the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.
However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from
everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people
say “How are you ?”But in the US,I found that people say, “I am good.”
or “I am tired.”
One day ,someone greeted me with “What’s up ?”It ,made me confused. I
thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.
Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between
Chinese and US cultures.
To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan.
However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or
“whiter.”
I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China,
schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that’ it. But here,a
“good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports
or music.
The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up
playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about
sports.
ing to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday
English.
A. quite different from B. the same as C. more difficult than
does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A晒黑 B晒白 C 能量
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
63.A good US student spends hisher time ________.
A. only in doing homework
B. only on sports or music
C. on studies ,sports or music and public work
of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer is now in US.
B. American girls love to have white skin.
students are talented and hard-working.
is the best title for the passage?
A. My Own Travel in the US
B. My Studying in the US
C. My Opinion about the US
答案:AACBB
（2010江苏省南京市 三、阅读理解D,10分）
People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that
the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain
live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.
This means that they can make them individual（个体的）;they can paint
them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden,
even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house
and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual.
People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you
are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.
If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four
people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my
side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the
whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took
various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did
this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had
invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case
in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the
table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!
If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any
private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the
world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see
the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”.
Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you
don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside
them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the
difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps
you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of
space?
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London
because______.
A. he had no place to sit
B. someone had invaded his “space”
C. too many people shared a section with him
D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about
42. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.
A. you are alone outside the house
B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own
C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun
D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of
people
Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to（所指）
“___________”.
A. public spaces B. private spaces C. local people D. other countries
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. British people dislike marking their space.
B. You always feel at home in another country.
C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.
D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.
main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.
A. own private spaces by living in houses
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
B. have one corner of their own in public places
C. realize the importance of “space”in communication
D. create their private spaces by talking with local people
答案:BDCCC
(2010山东省潍坊市 四、阅读理解D，满分8分）
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my
students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to
saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students
had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.
“Does your mom love you?” “Of course ,”they answered.“How do you
know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked
and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their
caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love
you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that
getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed
their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,
so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get
different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with
their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came
home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）
her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places
mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and
that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often
say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is
almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a
world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if
they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough D. knows much about China
e people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you” B. cooking
C. getting good grades D. doing something helpful;
paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people .
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
C. Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.
答案:CDBA
（2010湖南省娄底市）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or
February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes，
everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork， beef， chicken， fruits
and many other things. And they often make a special kind of
food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”.
On the day before the festival， parents buy new clothes for their
children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring
Festival Eve（除夕）， all the family members come back to their
hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance， some play
cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal， they
give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good
time.
26. Which is the most important festival in China?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival.
C. Children’s Day.
27. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?
A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In January or February.

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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
28. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in
China.
A. Chicken B. Dumpling C. Fish
29. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in
the Spring Festival?
A. Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together.
30. The family when they are having dinner together on the
Spring Festival Eve.
A. give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presents
C. sing， dance and play cards
【答案】26—30 BCBCA
(2010 .河北省卷,Ⅶ. 阅读理解 计 10 分

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun,
healthy and good for the environment.
Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars
on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and
there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover
something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier
than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work
and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without
polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold
the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A
folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common
bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by
getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to
travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling
helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off
five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people
feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
56. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .
A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular
57. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you
may .
A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil
D. get off your bike and begin to work
58. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ .
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites
59. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .
A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter
60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
【答案】DBBCA
(2010.四川省内江市 第三部分 阅读理解A 10分）
Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me
away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to
mountains and fields.
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of
America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk
music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of
farmers .They talk about love, crops or death.
The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are
often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on
the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for
work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to
change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the
song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well-known and
people still play it today.
y music is usually about _______.
A. everyday life and feelings B. farmer’s feelings
C. the lives of workers
y music developed ________.
A. in John Denver’s city
B. in the Southern United States
C. in the Nor them United States
began to make country song records _______.
A. in the 1920s B. in 1920 C. in the 1970s
did Country music become popular in America?
A. Because city people liked the music.
B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to
change.
C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?
A. A farmer in the countryside. B.A person who moved to towns
C. John Denver.
【答案】BBABC
(2010.四川省内江市 第三部分 阅读理解C 10分）
My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first
television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She
said she only watch it at night. She doesn’t remember over watching it in
the morning or afternoon. When I was young we had only about 3 or 4
different channels. My bothers ,my sisters and I would sometimes fight
about which channel to watch .But we usually enjoyed the same shows.
Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV.I can’t believe it!
There are channels with old movies, cooking ,fishing and so on. It’s
amazing! There is a channel for everything. I wonder how much my
bothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels
when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set.
These days I notice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their
homes. I guess it stops people from arguing over which channel to choose
from .
those days, what kind of television sets did people only have?
A. Black and white ones. B. Colors Ones.
C. All kinds of television sets.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
mother watched TV ________when she was young.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night
ys,how many channels can we g et on TV?
A.3 or 4 different channels. B. Only once channel
C. Hundreds of channels.
I was a teenager ,my brothers ,my sisters and I usually
enjoyed______.
A. four shows B. the same shows C. different show
of the following in NOT true ?
A. My bother ,my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which
channel to watch when I was a child.
B. These days, there is only one channel with old movies, cooking and
fishing.
C. People have many channels to choose from now.
【答案】ACCBB
(2010山东省潍坊市 四、阅读理解B，满分8分）
When we talk about stars ,especially women stars ,it seems that they are
always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a
Britain’s Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views
absolutely.
Simon Cowell ,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock
over Ms Boyle’s voice. “This lady camp up ,and I’m thinking, ‘This will
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea’. That changed when
she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables. She knew
we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of
satisfaction on her face through –it was one of my favorite moments,”
Cowell said.
The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old
Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.
Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn’t
thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her
with make-up. “I mean, that’s hardly a makeover,” she added.
Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal
talents, “I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good
way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”
Boyle is _________
A. a judge B. a reporter C. a beautiful D. a Scottish woman
Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was
singing because______.
A. she was confident of her singing
B. she was satisfied with the judges
C. she was pretty and in good shape
D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables
ing to the passage, which is NOT true?
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence
B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.
C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.
D. Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.
can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success
A. It’s never too old to learn.
B. It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47.
C. If you have a dream, try to make it come true!
D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead.
【答案】DACC
(2010山东省潍坊市 四、阅读理解C，满分8分）
Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1to October all over
the world are looking forward to it. Here are several golden rules on how
to best plan your trip.
Rule 1:Do your homework
Read everything you can before going. Really study the maps .Know the
pavilions. Arrive at the entrance nearest to the things you want to see.
Have a plan. It will make a big difference.
Rule 2:Allow plenty of time
Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world. It
will take many days too see it. Plan to spend from five to eight days of
more seeing it.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
Rule 3:Pace yourself
Expo is enormous .The distances are punishing .It is better to spend a day
seeing a single area than to run back and forth all over the site.
Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes. Never mind what they
look like.
Rule 4 :Get going in May
At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any
other time. And beware the last two weeks. During every Expo, people
delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize. “Expo
will close soon! I haven’t seen it!” As a result ,the last several weeks
usually have the most crowed days of the entire Expo.
Rule 5 :Find out what everyone else is doing –and do the opposite
If you don’t like large crowds and long lines, do the opposite. Here is an
example: Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays .So avoid
Saturdays and holidays. Go on weekdays when most people are at work.
Rule 6 :Turn up
Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China’s history-am amazing once
–in-a-lifetime event. When it is gone and it will never be seen again. So
whatever you do, don’t miss it!
2010 will last ________.
A. five to eight days B. several weeks C. six months D. a year
ing to Rule 4,you’d better not go to Expo on________.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A. May 3 B. July 5 C. September 16 D. October 20
there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular
attractions ,what’s your best choice?
A. I’ll wait in line as other people do.
B. I’ll go back and return tomorrow.
C. I’ll visit the less crowded places instead.
D. I’ll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours.
Rule 6 “turn up” here means __________.
A. don’t miss it B. come and see
C. make the sound louder D. never be seen again
【答案】CDCB
（2010.四川省自贡市 第 三部分 阅读理解C 满分10分）
TYPING
This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who
want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested
in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels.
This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours.
Bring your own paper.
Course fee（费用）:$$125 Matericls:$$25
Two hours each evening for two weeks .New classes begin every two
weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business
education teachers who have successfully taught trying courses before.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about
computers, but who need to learn about
them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and
how to use them.
Course fee:$$75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m.
Equipment fee:$$10
David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has
over twenty years of experience in computer field.
STOP SMOKING
Do you want to stop smoking ?Have you already tried to stop and failed?
Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop
smoking ,and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.
Course fee:$$30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m
Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people
stop smoking.
you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you
will have classes_______.
A. from Monday to Sunday B. on Wednesday and Saturday
C. on Saturday and Sunday
long will the STOP SMOKING course last?
A. For four weeks. B. For three hours. C. For a week.
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works every morning and evening ,but he wants to take part
in one of the three courses. What is suitable for him?
TANDING COMPUTERS
SMOKING
you want to learn about computers and the same time you want to
improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?
A.$$75. B.$$150. C.$$235
’s the special difference between the TYPING course and the
other two
A. People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.
B. You will take a test after the course.
C. You will pay less money.
【答案】BACCA
(2010江苏省宿迁市 三、阅读理解 每小题2分 ）
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from
home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years
ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white,
rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from
the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about
13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go
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outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or
her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the
boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including
music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most
boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed,
all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house- masters to
take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys
usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes
also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They
can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can
also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and
dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes
and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any
time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
36. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding
schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become
stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
37. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat C. Where to eat D. How to eat
38. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
【答案】DAB
（2010•福建省晋江市，三，10）x kb1.c om
（C）
Stress （压力） is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it,
but also women and young people.
The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making
money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending
friendships and so on .
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers
to the following questions?
Yes No
Do you easily get angry?
Do you often sleep badly?
Do you get headaches a lot?
Do you take sleeping pills?
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
Do you find it difficult to relax?
Do you usually hide your feelings?
Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?
Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?
If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of
those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music
are all usual ways of relieving（减轻） stress. However, doctors now say
that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often.
When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people,
especially men, should cry more often, be¬cause crying is the natural way
of relieving stress.
71. Who has got stress in everyday life?
A. Men and women. B. Young people.
C. Both A and B.
72. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are
the person with stress.
A. two B. three C. eight
73. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?
A. Taking exams. B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Making money.
74. What’s the easier way to relax your body?
A. Talking with friends. B Doing relaxing exercises.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
75. The main idea of the passage is .
A. about stress and how to relieve your stress
B. that there are many reasons for having stress
C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
【答案】(C) 71-75 C A B C A
（2010•吉林省通化市，四，10）
C
How important is your appearance ?Although everyone want to be
good-looking ,are beautiful people always happier people? For example,
it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman, because some people
may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you. They think
of you as a picture rather than a person.
There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally
（格外地）pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid.
They believe that only unattractive（无魅力的）people can be intelligent.
On the other hand, no one wants to be really ugly, and have a face that
even your mother doesn’t want to look at and no one wants to be plain,
either-that is ,to be neither attractive nor unattractive ,and have a face that
is easily forgotten.
Being attractive is like being rich it can help you find happiness, but it
doesn’t always make you happy.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look,
but simply try to be a interesting person .For interesting people have
interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）（5分）
ne wants to be attractive.
on likes to talk to a very pretty woman.
people think that handsome men are unintelligent.
84.A plain face is easily forgotten.
many interesting people are also attractive.
【答案】TFTTF
（2010•河南省，四，10）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be
special or perfect．I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I
mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does．Even in middle
school he was class president and captain of the football team．
Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or
doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or
discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school one morning when
my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for
the whole sch001．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class．”
When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
an astronaut．N0，I wouldn’t start like that．That was the way others saw
him．How did I see my father? Hmm．
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I
remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed
by a car．Yes，these were the things I was going to write．To me，he wasn’
t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．
My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so
many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(耸肩)．
The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释
然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize was
announced．It was me．
1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father’s
son”．When I finished，the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father
blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother's face．Dad
cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．“Son，this is the
proudest moment of my life．’’
It was the proudest moment of my life，too．Maybe I’ll never be a great
hero or win a
Nobel Prize，but it was enough just to be my father’s son．
( )46．The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person．
A．1ucky B．natural C．hard D．pleasant
( )47．In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
burning building．
A．become astronaut B．become a great hero
C．be made school team captain D．be made class president
( )48．What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A．A lot of special things he had done．
B．The story of his father as an astronaut．
C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．
D．The experiences his father had in middle school．
( )49．The writer felt proud when he ．
A．got a prize in a writing competition
B．won a Nobel Prize
C．saved a child from a burning building
D．discovered a new star
( )50．What is the best title for the passage?
A．My daydream B．My father’s son
C．My famous father D．My happy family
【答案】CBCAB
（2010•河南省，四，10）
B
Feeling left out?
A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because
her best friend wasn’t around．Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
who feel lonely sometimes．
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved
to a different school or a different class．You may feel lonely at break or
lunchtime．You want to have new friends．but how do you make them?
Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends．But
remember, there’s always room for more friends． 。．
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d
like to play with at break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and
be friendly．Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣
赏)to them．Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit
here?” in the lunchroom．When you’re at break，walk over to kids
you want to play with．act friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or
just join in．
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your
teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at
matching up friends．The best way to make friends is to be a friend．Be
kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to help—and pretty soon，
you’ll have one，or two，or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each
other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left：You can
introduce her to your new friends!
( )51．This text is written for ．
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A．teachers B．parents C．students D．visitors
( )52．According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because
they ．
A．have trouble with their studies
B．don’t have their best friends around
C．need their parents to be with them
D．are too young to look after themselves
( )53．The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的
是) ．
A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many
people
C．studying better at school D．developing new friendship
( )54．Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because
A．they miss their old friends a lot
B．they have no time to stay with others
C．teachers know who wants a new friend
D．they are shy or not good at making friends
( )55．The expression “feeling left out'’ means“ ”in
Chinese．
A．受冷落 8．被调侃 C．挨批评 D．遭攻击
【答案】CBDDA
Food. Drink & Refreshment
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
Relax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you
are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to
suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.
Fresh Tea. Coffee, Hot Chocolate etc.
Good choice of Home Baking and Cake
Home Made Soup and Sandwiches.
Sweets and Soft Drinks
Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic.
Seating for over 150 visitors.
Tel:+44(0)456450321
Web:
61. The above reading is most probably __________.
A. an advertisement B. a food report C. a
shopping list D. a menu
62. It’s clear that the Eatery __________.
A. can hold 150 people at most B. only
provides Chinese food
C. was set up in the year of 1980 C. doesn’t offer
many choices
63. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can ________.
A. book comfortable room
B. have a picnic
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
C. cook for themselves
D. get a good relaxation
64. The reading also tells us _________.
A. the prices of food and drinks
B. the address of the Eatery
C. the name of the manager
D. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery
65. The Eatery provides almost everything to _________.
A. to serve people for a long time
B. meet the needs of different visitors
C. let people take away
D. help people learn about people
【答案】61.A 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.B
(2010. 湖南 长沙 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
Find and keep your friendship
Every one of us ,rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends.
Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you
when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through
life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we
find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.
★ Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
★ You should make friends with a person who has something in
common with you.
★ Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble .Friends should
always be ready to help each other.
★ Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★ Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵)sometimes. If this
happens ,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with（和
好） your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the
longer it is kept, the better it will be.
people don’t need friends.
your friends are in trouble, you should help them.
friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
’t believe in your friends.
friends don’t have a quarrel.
【答案】FTTFF
（ 2010•山西省，IV，10）
( B )
Hello, everyone .Because of the high rate of school violence（暴力） in
some areas, teenager’s safety becomes a serious problems. We are
planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that

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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school .It helps us stop
violence and improve the quality of school life .It will keep yourself
and your schoolmates safe .The other members of School Watch care
for you and your classroom and you do the same for them..
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone
has something to offer.
What else can it do ?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but
also to make friends with each other .Some members may offers to help
schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of
prizes. You could be the one !
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the
director of the plan in your grade.
If you want to get more information, check the official website at .
( ) 51. The members of School Watch are probably
A .teenagers B. parents C. policeman
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
( ) 52. School Watch can help its members
A .save the environment B. organize sports activities
C. improve the quality of school life .
( ) 53. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because
A .everyone may have problems
B. everyone can give help to others
C. everyone need to make some friends
( ) 54. If you want to be a member of School Watch , you
should .
A .check the website B. be good at your schoolwork
C. talk to the director of the plan in your grade
( ) 55. The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from
every year.
A .the school B. the webite C. the organization
【答案】ACBAA
(2010.湖南 长沙 计10分）)
“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao?” says
Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.
Taobao,China’s largest online shopping site （网上购物网站）,has
become an important part of Wang Lin’s life.

She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most
online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line
then men. Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular on
line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on
online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost
everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books ,from candies to
DVD players .
You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, “”It’
s very safe and convenient ( 便利的).Unless you receive the products
from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get
the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the
products.”
are the most popular on line?
A. Candles and DVD players B. Clothes and books.
C. Clothing and home-use products.
is ____________.
A. a shopping mall B. an online shopper C. an online shopping site
online shoppers are ________.
A. young B. old C. babies
does the underlined word “security” mean?
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A．质量 B安全 C 信誉
is the best title（标题）of the passage?
A. Wang Lin’s life. B. Online shopping in China.
C. Shopping on line is not safe.
【答案】CCABB
（2010•江苏省扬州市，C
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close
and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two
people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .This can
be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us
develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）
deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans
treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show
their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in
China ,we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at
an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take
day off from our work to act as guides to our friends :It is opposite in
America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a
visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to
get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors
will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
welcome will be full ,warm and real.
For Americans ,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to
their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans
are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and
their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your
visit in America!
underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1may mean “_______”.
A. keep out B. give up C. pay no attention to D. continue
of the following is the typical （典型 的 ）way of American
hospitality?
A. Treating friends at home.
B. Taking days off to be with friends.
C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.
D. Sharing everything they have.
of the following statements in True according to the passage?
A. Americans are always generous with their time.
B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.
passage is most probably written for _______.
A. American students B. Chinese students
C. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
【答案】DABC

（2010•湖北省黄冈市，三，8）
(2)
Wen Jiabao is the premier of the world’s most populous（人口众多的）
country. But, millions of people would rather call him “grandpa”, Always
in plain jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile.
Wen has visited the “left- behind” children before Children’s Day. He
visited Yang Saike’s home, a primary schoolboy in a village of Xingping
County, ’s parents were working in Fujian, thousands of
kilometers away. he was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to
go home even once a year. The premier held Yang in his arms and looked
through his exercise book then praised him for his hard work. Wen
talked with many children and asked them many questions about their
schooling and life. The premier asked the local governments to do
something to protect and care for such children at home and it their
parents in cities not worry about their children.
But in the face of disasters, he has the power to pull together the whole
country. About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan
Province, Permier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area. Within
two days ,he had seen almost all the worst hit cities and towns. The
65-year-old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
encourage the trapped kids. And he shed（流泪）tears with sad families
and promised to help rebuild their homes.
do millions of people in China call Wen “grandpa”?
A. Because he is the premier of the world’s most populous country.
B. Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind
smile.
C. Because he has the power to pull together the whole country.
D. Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns.
’s the meaning of “left -behind’ children?
A. The children don’t study hard, they fall behind others.
B. The teachers often left the children behind.
C. The children always sit at the back of classroom
D. The children’s parents are working far away from them.
did the premier do after he visited Yang Saike’s home?
A. He held Yang in his arms.
B. He asked the local governments to care for the “left-behind’ children
C. He praised Yang for his hard work.
D. He shed tears with sad families.
of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Yang Saike’s parents usually go home after working.
B. Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the
disasters.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
C. Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first.
D. The governments would do something to protect and care for people
【答案】BDBA
（2010•浙江省湖州市，四，8）©
A mascot（吉祥物）is very important to an event. Do you know what the
mascot of Shanghai World Expo 2010 is?
Well,it is haibao, It can be seen almost everywhere in China now. The
inspiration for the design comes from a Chinese word “ren” which means
people in English. It really looks like a man putting up his hands and
saying hello to everyone. The name, Haibao, comes from the Chinese
phrase “Si Hai Zhi Bao”. “Hai” means the sea in English, and it also
implies（隐含）that it was born in Shanghai. “Bao’ is a lucky name in
Chinese traditional culture. The name not only means the treasure（宝藏）
of the sea, but also means the treasure of Shanghai.
Every part of Haibao’s body has its special meaning. For example,
Haibao’s hair is like the wave of the sea. Its smiling face shows its
friendliness. Haibao was designed by two artists, one from Shanghai and
the other from Taiwan. The design is very successful. It is very easy to
remember and it also shows the theme of Shanghai World Expo, “Better
City, Better Life’.Haibao is confident, lovely and lively, It is a good
anbassodor（形象大使）of Shanghai World Expo. It is welcoming friends
all over the world with its opening arms and friendly smile.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
’s the meaning of the name “Haibao”in the passage?
A. It means sea water.
B. It means the Chinese word “ren”.
C. It means the treasure of the sea and Shanghai.
D. It means a smiling face.
many artists designed the mascot?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Eight.
is the themeo f Shanghai World Expo 2010?
A. Better City, Better Life. B. One World ,One Dream.
C. Welcome Home. D. Share the Spirit.
of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Haibao has curly hair and a smiling face.
B. Haibao looks like a man saying hello to everyone.
C. The artists who designed Haibao come from the same place.
D. Haibao is a lucky name in Chinese culture.
【答案】CAAC
（2010•河南省，四，10）
D
In the past．many people used horses for traveling，farming and other
kinds of work．A lot of people still like to ride horses．And horse racing is
also popular．So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when
they talk．
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very
tall．Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else，you might
say she should get off her high horse．
Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground．But I
had to finish my work, so I said．“Hold your horses．Wait until I finish
what I am doing.” My two boys like to compete against each other and
play in a noisy and not very careful way．I always tell them to stop
horsing around or someone could get hurt． ‘
Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite
TV show．I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not
drag(拖，拽)me away from the television．There was nothing that could
stop me from doing what I wanted to do．
Sometimes you get information straight from the horse’s mouth．Let us
say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow．You could
say you got the information straight from the horse’s mouth．
You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink．That
means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do
something he does not want to do．
根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第
6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整 ，将其标号填入题前括

号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A horse around B straight from the horse’s mouth
C get off her high horse． D wild horses could not drag her away
E You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink
( )61 Mike，don’t——with your brother．You’ll break my mirror!
( )62-—I can’t stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better
voice than me
—Please take it easy. I’ll go and tell her to
( )63．He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because
from it She
loved it so much
( )64—I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the
weekend Is it true?
—You’ve got the news .
( )65 Jerry, your soil really hates going to the piano class Remember
Let him
Do what he likes
【答案】ACDBE
（2010四川达州 阅读理解 每小题2分 ）（A）
The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in
the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty
to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student
card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
with you.
On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So
mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave
your older children at home on Wednesday morning.
The new Water World Cafe will be open up on June 22nd. From the cafe
you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.
Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you
at the Water World Swimming Pool.
46. How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?
A. Eleven hours. B. Seven hours.
C. Eleven and a half hours. D. Seven and a half hours.
47. What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?
A. Two dollars. B. One dollar forty.
C. Two dollars sixty. D. One dollar.
48. A ten-year-old boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming
Pool .
A. on Saturday B. on Sunday
C. on Wednesday afternoon D. on Wednesday morning
49. From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you
swim ___________.
A. on May 21st B. on May 22nd
C. on June 23rd D. on June 21st
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50. This passage is a(n) .
A. advertisement B. note C. story D.
slogan
【答案】46-50 CBDCA
（2010四川达州 阅读理解 每小题2分 ）（B）
A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers
can have problems with their minds（内心，精神）. Some students become
worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting
on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his
teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of
exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything
to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often
argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different
ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her
finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.
Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的） if they go to see a doctor.
Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the
teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
51. It is reported that students in Dazhou can have problems with
their minds.
A. most B. many C. some D. all the
the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds
because of .
A. their study B. getting on with other
people
C. their hobbies D. A and B.
53. Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife
because .
A. she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
B. she could not understand her teachers in class
C. she was afraid of exams
D. she had no money for a new shirt
54. Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?
A. Because they think no one will help them.
B. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s
stupid to see a doctor.
C. Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D. Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
55. How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have
problems in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【答案】51-55 CDABB
（2010广西南宁七、阅读理解B 10分）
Saturday, March 20,1010
Dear Mom and Dad,
The time has come: I’m graduating ,and I thank you both for all your help
during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be
whatever you want” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I
hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you
support（支持）me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help,
and that’s important to me .
Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even
though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get
angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way.
When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up.
That’s what I call a good, loving, caring dad.
Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, but you are there by my
side in anything that I do, and that’s why I love you both so much.
Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday
night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together .You
love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion
and I listen.
Thank you for bringing me up.
Love always,
Allison
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。
n writes the letter to show ________to her parents.
A. wishes B. support C. help D. thanks
Allison’s opinion, other kids of her age may _____their parents.
A. have problems with B. get on well with
C. like to talk to D. like to listen to
might get angry with her when Alilison _______.
A. didn’t accept him B. didn’t do things in the right way
C. didn’t catch any fish D. didn’t agree with her parents
underlined part “and Dad does, too” in Paragraph 3 means
“_______”.
A. and Dad is funny ,too B. and so is Dad
C. and Dad has ,too D. and Dad also loves to have fun
makes Allison and her mother good friends?
A. Cheering up each other. B. Listening to each other and having fun
together.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
C. Encouraging each other. D. Going out together.
【答案】DABBB
（2010•天津市，四，6）A
Do you learn from your mistakes? I hope so. But have you ever made the
same mistake twice? I have. Sometimes I make the same mistake three or
four times!
Sometimes, good things happen because of mistakes. Once I got on the
wrong train. That was a big mistake .But on that train. I saw a good friend
I was so happy I made that mistake!
Another time I ruined a surprise .My mother planned a surprise party for
my father. She told me it was a secret. But I was just a little boy and I
couldn’t keep the secret. I told my father about the party .At first ,my
mother was mad at then my father said he was happy he knew
about it. He said he didn’t like surprises.
boy saw ________on the wrong train.
A. his friend B. his father C. his mother D. his teacher
mother asked him to_________.
A. plan a surprise party B. tell his father about the party
C. keep a secret about the party D. invite his friends to the party
does the boy think of mistakes?
A. Mistakes are not welcome B.A mistake is a terrible thing.
C. All mistakes mean happy accidents. D. Sometimes a mistake can be
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
a good thing.
【答案】ACD
（2010•天津市，四，8）B
The panda is one of the animals most in danger. There are about 1,000
pandas living in nature reserves today.
Zoos and research centers look after about 160 pandas. Scientists are
studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. The mainly
live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.
The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons ,so
pandas have less and less land to live on .Pandas don’t have many babies,
and baby pandas often die, The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30
nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough .The
government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will
be bigger and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have
enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos
may go back to live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in
the world. It is the symbol for the

World Wide Fund For Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in
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danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger.
There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals
in danger such as tigers ,whales, turtles and elephants-we need to save the
panda, and we need to save them, too.
are about _______pandas living in nature reserves today.
A.30 B.160 C.300 D.1,000
aph 2 is mainly about_______.
A. why pandas are in danger B. why baby pandas often die
C. how to protect all animals D. how to plant more bamboo
government is trying _______to help the pandas.
A. to build more zoos B. to send move scientists
C. to make bigger nature reserves D. to ask the WWF to work in China.
62.________is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
A. The tiger B. The panda C. The elephant D. The whale
【答案】DACB
（2010•青海省，宁夏，四，10）
B
Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants
one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining（疼痛）too. In India,
most of us would look at the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out.
But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company
called go Reader has created a
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
computer（笔记本电脑）, weighing about 2.5 kg. The go Reader has a
color screen and can all the textbooks that a student may need,
says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper.
The company plans to work closely with the publishers（出版商） of
textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the
students will have to do is to download（下载） their textbooks. Making
notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of
students have done on their textbooks before.
At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann,
the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's
DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the
new paper, and the smell of the black ink?
（ ）56. What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line
mean?
A. light B. small C. big and heavy D. old
（ ） 57. What would Indians do to solve（解决）the problem?
A. They would reduce the textbooks.
B. They would tell the parents to help students.
C. They would tell the teachers to help students.
D. They would take students to school by bus.
（ ） 58. The writer may think that Americans have a ________ way
to solve the problem.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A. more stupid B. worse C. better D. quicker
（ ） 59. The go Reader may be a machine ________.
A. that can work as a teacher B. that can be used as textbooks
C. that can cheat students D. that can hurt students
（ ） 60. When the new machine is used, it is possible that ________.
A. students might study harder B. students might study at home
C. students might not need teachers
D. students might study without paper textbooks
【答案】56-60 CACBD
（2010•青海省，宁夏，四，10）
C
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.
Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a
Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words,
we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be
happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too
often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example,
getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the
present.

You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book,
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.
People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier
lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies
where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this
dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your
problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find
happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when
they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good
things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go
shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the
house by washing the dishes.
（ ）61. The best title（标题）of the passage is ________.
A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make
You Happy
（ ）62. The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D. some people fail to live a happy life
（ ）63. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
A. one B. two C. three D. four
（ ）64. The writer thinks that ________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
（ ）65. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.
【答案】61-65 BCCDB
（2010•辽宁省沈阳市，三，7.5）
A
James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a
problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very
unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some
suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don't feel worried．It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make
you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you
have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and

tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's
parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
relief(解脱)．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other
things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on
paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details(细
节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying
happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a
wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another
responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names
appear in a letter!
Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You
could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies
will soon stop.
36. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
37. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you' re doing something wrong.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
38. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens B. learn from them
C. ask for help D. make them lonely
39. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
40. What does the underlined word
A. take no notice of B. take care of
C. make full use of D. get more help from
【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A
（2010•辽宁省沈阳市，三，7.5）
B
Britain Today
Food
British people like good food,and more than half of them go to a
restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults
have a hamburger every three months, but46% have fish and chips!
Sports
British people don't do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go
swimming every week,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf—and only
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ).
Cinema and TV
Films are very popular in Britain,and about 60% of people between
15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for
about three hours every day — two quarters more than women.
Holidays
British people love going on holiday,and have 56 million holidays
every year. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK—27% are in
Spain,10% are in the USA,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because
the weather in Britain isn't very good!
41. Which food could be more popular among British adults,a hamburger
or fish and chips?
A. A hamburger. B. Fish and chips.
C. Both. D. Neither.
42. Which of the followings can show the right percentage (百分比)
about Sports in Britain?
43. Those who are interested in movies are ____.
A. men B. women
C. old people D. young people
44. How long do British women spend watching TV every day?
A. Three hours. B. Three hours and a half
C. Two hours D. Two hours and a half
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
45. British people's favorite country for a holiday is ____.
A. Spain B. France C. America D. Australia
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．A
（2010•江苏省连云港市，三，6）
(A)
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody
mentions hard- work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and
use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for
c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work
becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark;
knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while
love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None
of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈
祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a
problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or
doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for

yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people
hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the
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better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others,
you’ll meet more smiling faces towards the same way, if you take
a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also
rewarding though it has caused you losses.
the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s
life?
-work dge. . de.
ing to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out
is to ___________.
A. ask for help from others
your prayers to God
your attitude
maths-solving methods
the passage we can learn that ______________.
ent attitudes come from different courses of life.
atics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
e sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
【答案】 31~33DCC
（2010•湖北省宜昌市，VII，10）
A
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
“When can I get a cell phone?” The answer is when your parents think
you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12
or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a
matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and
dad when sports practice is over. And a cell phone can give kids almost
instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they
need help.
It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them
and make sure they’re OK.
If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as
how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone, when you can
use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do
if someone calls you too often, and so on.
You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it
charged(充电) and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost. And
whatever you do, don’t use it in the bathroom. I know someone who
dropped her phone in the toilet!
56. Parents buy cell phones for their kids because ___________.
A. they think it is necessary
B. they think their kids are old enough
C. they have asked the author for advice
D. they want to follow their kids wherever they are.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
57. The author of the passage ___________.
A. wants to describe how children use cell phones
B. knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone
C. may have done a survey on kids using cell phones
D. has been a teacher for many years
58. Which of the following is true?
A. It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.
B. A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents.
C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.
D. Mos t kids are considering having cell phones.
59. Who is the passage most probably written by?
A. Parents who have bought phones for their kids.
B. Someone who does cell phone business.
C. A teacher who cares most about school safety.
D. Someone who works for children’s education.
60. Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone?
A. Keep it on all the time.
B. Make a call if something goes wrong.
C. Don’t use it in the bathroom.
D. Take care not to lose it.
【答案】56~60 ACBDA
（2010•湖北省宜昌市，VII，10）
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
B
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with
the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters
are then sent to cover the events.
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to
work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview
with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking
information is very important. They go to the newspaper’s own library to
look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one’s
homework”.
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will
be used for the next day’s paper. All the people who work on a newspaper
must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story
and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out
the new information as quickly as possible.
Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters
return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the
front page. Sometimes this will have

to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other
editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
necessary changes.
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for
printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving
printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck,
plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper;
nobody wants to buy yesterday’s.
61. What is the work in a newspaper office like?
A. Interesting and confusing B. Important and patient.
C. Particular and necessary. D. Fast and busy.
63. The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________.
A. the importance of the events B. how well the stories are written
C. the knowledge of the chief editor
D. whether they are the latest
64. Word editors’ work is to ____________.
A. help the chief editor with the morning discussion
B. decide when and how the papers can be printed
C. read the stories and make necessary changes
D. get together information from reporters and photographers
65. The best title for this passage is “____________”.
A. How a newspaper is produced
B. How newspapers are delivered
C. What kind of papers readers like
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
D. Whose work is more important
【答案】61~65 DACA
（2010•湖北省咸宁市，六，10）
A
Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although
he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together
and what he has taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went
outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The
apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always
happy that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell
and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana
went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he
was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so
they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this.
He seemed to want to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About
five minutes later, I looked outside.
The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all
those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have
stored enough food for the coming winter!
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
51. Prana was .
A. the writer B. a boy C. a bird D. a dog
52. I wasn’t always happy because .
A. Prana loved apples
B. Prana caught an apple and ate it
C. the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
53. On the snowy day, Prana .
A. ate up all the apples
B. dug holes to put the apples in them
C. brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D. left the house and died
54. The birds flew to the garden to .
A. look for Prana B. eat the apples
C. make new homes D. store food for the winter
55. The topic of the story is about .
A. apples B. animals C. love D. life
【答案】51-55 DDCBC
（2010•江苏省镇江市，三，10）
B
Reader’s Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to
a privately held company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
and Dewitt Wallace. This magazine is small and easy to carry, just half
the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2005,
“America in your pocket.” It is the best selling magazine in the USA. At
present, its circulation(发行量） in the USA has reached 10 million
copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Its global
circulation outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout
more than 70 countries in 21 languages.
This magazine’s focus(焦点） is not news but more of cultural views
because the editors think people now can get timely news from
somewhere else. They hope this magazine can give readers something
that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can
share with their families. In different countries, this magazine provides a
window to the world for the local readers. Some parts of the magazine are
about the local customs and interests of the local readers. The other parts
give the local readers information from all over the world.
This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces
died in the 1980s. Because they had no children, there was no one to take
over the company. Sixteen years ago, this company went public and
became a public company.
( )29 How often does Readers Digest come out in the USA?
A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week.
D. Once a day.
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初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
( )30
world?
Whats the number of the readers of this magazine all over the
A. 38 million. B. 40 million. C. 78 million. D. 108 million.
( )31 This magazine’s focus includes the following topics except .
A. something about the timely news
B. some special personal experiences
C. some information from all over the world
D. the local customs and interests of the local readers
【答案】B C A
（2010•江苏省镇江市，三，10）
C
1 The family planning policy （“计划生育”政策） was introduced in
1979 to solve the population problems. Most couples could have only one
child except some special families and those in some special areas.
2 Usually, all around good student, which was called “thrice good”, was
given to the students who were virtuous(品德高尚的）, talented and
good at PE. It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to encourage young
people to keep fit, study well and work hard.
3 During the early 1990s, state owned company reforms(国有企业改革）
were getting tough. The workers were more than the jobs in most of the
cities. Many workers were losing their jobs. “Jobless” was a hot topic at
that time, so the leaders hoped the laid off workers could find new jobs or
69 73

初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
start up their own business.
4 One of Dengs clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first
performed in 1997. It described Hong Kong and Macaos situation after
they returned to China. This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan.
There would be one China, but Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan could
have their own economies and political systems.
5 Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others. He died in an
accident in 1962. On March 5th,1963, Mao wrote a piece, “Learn from
comrade Lei Feng”, to say the Chinese should help others when necessary.
After that, March 5th became a Volunteer Day.
6 The phrase “harmonious society” appeared in 2004, referring to a
peaceful society where all people would work together to make the life
better. This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist
Party now.
( )32 The first paragraph is mainly talking a bout .
A. the population of China B. the only child in China
C. the one child family D. the family planning policy
( )33 The underlined word “all around” (Line 1, Para.2) is closest
in Chinese to “”.
A. 与……相匹配的 B. 到处的 C. 向各个方向的
D. 有多方面才能的
( )34 Do you know who mentioned “on country, two systems”
70 73

初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
according to the passage?
A. Deng Xiaoping. B. Hu Jintao. C. Mao Zedong.
D. Jiang Zemin.
( )35 Please rearrange the events above in the correct order
according to the time.
A. 2→1→4→3→5→6 B. 2→5→4→3→1→6
C. 2→5→1→3→4→6 D. 2→1→5→3→6→4
【答案】D D A C
（2010•江苏省连云港市，三，8）
(B)
Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had
already invented barbecues. But the first

barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who
dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish
explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English
settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.
One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts,
wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot Browne;hack overset.” That is , on a
bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his
carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion
by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot
71 73

初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.
In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along
with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for
fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today ,
the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or
electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only
parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors
and always invite their neighbours or friends over.
invented the barbecues first in history?
an people. Indians.
h explorers. h settlers.
second paragraph mainly tells us that the
barbecue_______________.
only held on a hot sunny day
es people who keep diaries
held both indoors and outdoors
its social occasion for over 200 years
underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated
into______________.
A.社交功能 B.社会福利
C.社会地位 D.社会背景
following are all the barbecue
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ways EXCEPT

初中英语阅读理解典型练习题及答案
__________________.
A. drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires
B. roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches
g parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal
g meat in the bright and hot daylight
【答案】34~37 BDAD


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