英语专业毕业论文范文(仅供参考)
难忘的一件事400字-奥运会游泳比赛
英语专业毕业论文范文(仅供参考)
英语专业毕业论文范文(仅供参考)
英语专业毕业论文范文(仅供参考)
prynne----resurrection
athesis
submittedtothedepartmentofenglish
of-----------------
---university
inpartialfulfillmentoftherequirements
forthedegreeof bachelorofarts by
----------------------------
class:3grade:201X
supervisedby ---------------------------
june201X contents chapterone:biographyofnathan
ie免费范文
网,..lhawthorne…………………………………...p1
cha
ptertwdepravity---
theoriginofthescarletletter…
………………………..p2
chapterthree:hesterprynne’sresur
rection---
fromsufferingandredemptiontosalvatio
n ……………………………
………………………………………………...p5
conclusion…………………………………………………………………
……….p10
references…………………………………………………………………
………..p1
1 hesterprynne---resurrection
abstract:thescar
letlettermakestheamericanwriternathanielhawth
o
rneknownallaround
rneisapiouschristian,andisde
eplyinfluencedbyth
’s
somuchindulgedinthere
ligiousdoctrinethatpeoplecanfindtherefle
第 1 页
共 13 页
ctionofthegod
eadingthes
carletletter,oneis
mostlyimpressedby
kchieflydiscussessi
nandhowtoatone
perresearche
sherfateto
prynnemitsa
dulteryandis
forcedtowearas
carletletter“a”eginning,she
encountersall
kindsofsufferings,r
,sherealizesher
dosenotchoosetoavoidherf
y,
throughhere
ndeavor,t,sinandatoningforsin
,thatisthe
purposeofthispaper.
keywords:thescarletletter.
,hesterprynne,thebible,sinandatonem
ent. 摘要: 《红字》使美国作家纳撒尼尔霍桑誉满全球。霍桑是一个虔诚的
基督徒,并深受神学的影响。他是
如此沉迷于宗教的教义之中,人们
几乎可以发现神在他的每部作品中无处不在。读完《红字》,给人印<
br>象
最深的莫过于故事描绘的《圣经》的精神。该书主要讨论了关于罪
与赎罪的问题。海丝特白兰是小说的女
主人公。本文主要研究她的一
第 2 页 共 13 页
生以说明《圣经》对霍桑的影响。海丝特白兰犯了通奸罪,并被迫在
胸口上
带一个大写的红色字母“a”。一开始,她遭遇了各种各样的
磨难,既有来自社会的也有来自她自己精神
上的。然而,她认识到了
自己的罪行并尽最大努力去赎罪,并且她并没有选择逃避责罚。最
后,
通过她的 努力,神原谅了她。简言之,本文的主要目的就是罪行
以及赎罪。 关键字:
《红字》,海丝特白兰,《圣经》,罪行以及赎罪。
chapterone:biographyofnathanielhawthorne
w
iththepublicationofthescarletletterin1850,nathanie
lhawthorne
becameoneofthe
greatestwriteratt
hattimeandbuilthisreputationasamajoramerican
ha
t
timeon,peoplebegantotakegreatinterestinallas
pectsofhislifeand
agreatmany
biographicalan
dcriticalstudieshadbeenwrittenabouthimandhiswor
so
he
chinese
translationofthescarleta
ppearedin1950s,scholarsandreadersinth
iscountry
have shownanever-increasinginterestinhisworks.
hawthornewasbornonthefourthofjuly,1804insalem,mas
sachusetts.s
omeofhis ancestorswerebigshotsinse
venteenth-
centurynewengland,whichwasundertheco
ntrolof
hemwasacolonialmagistrate,notoriousfor
hispar
第 3 页 共 13 页
ticipationinthe
persecutionofquaker
s,andanotherwasajudgeatthesalemwitchcraftt
rail
in1692.
gradually,rne’sfatherwasaseac
aptai
n,whodiedin
anaccidentandlefthismotherandhimbe
hindtostruggletoliveforthem
hawthornewasqu
iteawareofthemisdeedsofhispuritanancestors,andt
hisawarenessmade
extent,hawtho
rnewrotesomeof
hisbooks,s
uchasthescarletletterandthehouseofthesevengamblest
o
trytomakeup forthesinofhisancestors.
hawt
horne’swritingskillscanbeconcludedasfollows:
f
irstly,allhislife,hawthorneseemstobeindulgedinhiss
enseofsina
ndevilinlife.
readinghisbooks,on
ecannotbutbeoverwhelmedbytheblackvisionwhic
hth
esebooks
tance,inthes
hortstory,“ earth’sho
locaust,”wecanfindthat,thoughallsymbo
lsoftradi
tionandthepasthave
beenburnedinthebonfireofthe
lifeofthenewworld,thesourceofevil-
--thehuman
heart,nepossessessomeevilsecretastaleslik
第
4 页 共 13 页
e“younggoodman
brown
”netriestocoverupitsinnermostevilin
thewaythe <
br>ministerdimmesdaleinthescarletlettertriestopret
endhowpureandp
seemstobeman’intofviewisjus
taswhatthebibled
escribespeople ’soriginalsin.
secondly,tohawthorne,sinwillsurelygetpunished,
onewayoranother
.asamatterof fa(本文源于文秘城 :)
c
t,hewassaidtobealwaystroubledbythethoughtthatthede
clineofhis
family’s
ornedeeply believes
that“thewrong-
doingofonegenerationlivesintothe
successiveones”(thehouse
ofthesevengambles).it
isalsointerestingtonotethathawthornebeli
evesth
atevil
wthorneseemstoproveisthatmancangetexper
iencefr
omthecrimewhich bringsaboutthedisaster.
inshort,totellthetruthandyetnottooffend,thatis
allhawthornetri
estoachievein hisworks. “ chapt
ertwdepravity---
theoriginofthescarletletter
thestorybeginsinseventeenth-
centuryboston,
woman,namedhesterprynne,issentaheadtoamericabyher
husband---
anoldandugly
第 5 页 共 13 页
p>
r,formanyyears,hedoesn’sly,itisp
ossib
lethathehas
aitingforherhusband,hesterandayoun
gloc
alminister
tadultery
secretly.
becauseofhester’spregnancy,thesecretisfinallydisco
vered.
accordingtothebible,theopinionoftheori<
br>ginalsin:when
godcreatestheworld,hefirstcre
atesamancalledadamandthenawomanc
lsthemthattheycaneateveryk
indoffruitin
a
tedbythe
serpent,thetwocannotcontrolt
heircuriosityandviolatesgod’sord
erandeatthe
attimeon,th
eybeesinful
r,sindoesn’
spassedfrom
cessiv
egenerationsare
etimeoneisb
第
6 页 共 13 页
orn,heshebears
evilandhastherootofmittingcrime.
accordingtoth
eprincipleoftheoriginalsin,hesterprynneisnotanex
ideofherflowstheirbloodsan
dsheofcourse
eisasinnerfromthebeginningofhe
rlife.
a
rethereanyotherstandardstojudgewhetherapersonissin
ful?theans
werispositive.
d,itshouldbethegod
’sstandard.
becausea
ccordingtothemoncustom,itisverydifficulttojudgesom
eti
ody
isamixtureofvirtueandevilandtheemph
asisofeveryone’sselfishde
sireisquite
avenl
yfeardeath,someclingtowoman’scharms,som
eseekon
lyprofits
efrankandhonestandotherssl
yandcunning.
rmore,
themoncustom
mple,twentyyearsago
,tomitadultery
wasenoughto
ruinaperson’r,in
today’ssociety,cohabitationbefo
第 7 页 共 13
页
remarriageis
s,althoughsomepe
opledisplayhighermoralstandar
dsthanothers,they
stillcan’opts
thecriterion
ofthemoncust
om,althoughweknowthatwearenotinnocent,wewillforto<
br>urselves
thatwemaybeworsethansomepeople,but
stillbetterthanothers.
thuswecanonlyusegod’scr
iteriatodecidewhetherornotapersonissi
’s
criteriaarethetenmandmentsandthesevendeadlysins.
thetenmandments:
iamthelordyourgod,whobrou
ghtyououtofegypt,
llhaveno othergodsbeforeme. <
br>youshallnotmakeforyourselfanidolintheformofanyt
hinginheavenab
oveoronthe
earthbeneathorinthewatersbelow.
youshallnotbow
downtothemorworshipthem;fori,thelordyourgod,ama
jealousgod,
punishingthechildrenforthesinofth
efatherstothethirdandfourthg
enerationof
th
osewhohateme,butshowinglovetoathousandgenerationso
fthosewho
lovemeandkeep mymandments.
yousha
llnotmisusethenameofthelordyourgod,forthelordwilln
othol
danyone guiltlesswhomisuseshisname.
rememberthesabbathdaybykeepingitholy.
第 8
页 共 13 页
sixdaysyoushalllabouranddo
allyourwork,buttheseventhdayisasabb
athtothelor
d
ushallnotdoanywork,neitheryou,noryoursonorda
ugh
ter,noryour
manservantormaidservant,nor
youranimals,northealienwithinyourg
ates.
fo
rinsixdaysthelordmadetheheavensandtheearth,thesea,
andalltha
tisinthem,
orethelordblessedthesabbathd
ayandmadeit
holy.
honouryourfatherandyourmother,sothatyoum
aylivelonginthelandth
elordyourgod isgivingyou.
youshallnotmurder.
youshallnotmitadultery.
youshallnotsteal.
youshallnotgivefalsetestimon
yagainstyourneighbour.
youshallnotcovetyournei
ghbour'llnotcovetyourneig
hbour'swife,or
hi
smanservantormaidservant,hisoxordonkey,oranythingt
hatbelong
stoyourneighbour. (exodus2,14)
th
esevendeadlysins:a)pride;b)lechery;c)envy;d)wrath;
e)sloth;f
)glutton
obviously,accordingtothe
secriteria,hesterprynneisquitesinful.
sheissinf
ulbecause
illingworth---
hesterprynne’shusband
第
9 页 共 13 页
senthertothenewworld,alt
houghtherewasnoloveatallbetweenthecou
ple,shesh
ouldn ’ahu
sband,whowasjustmissingatthat
r,
shecouldnotcontrolherviciousdesireandhadaloveaffairwiththe minister---
’’s
insultto
’s
betrayal!insuchasituation,hesterprynneforgotgod’s<
br>instructionandwas blasphemetogod.
sofromthe
verydayofhercrime,hesterprynnehastobearallthesuffe
ri
ngsthatfollow.
behaviorsanddeedscan’tpassawaye
ng-
doi
ngsarehatefulinthattheynotonlydepraveourselves,but
alsooffe
nseothersand
’sbehaviorisdisgracef
ulandsheislookeddow
nuponbyothers.
furthermore,lno
tforgiveyour
faultcarac
cordingtotomwaltson,thenatureofsinisevil:
firs
tly,sinfoulspeople;sinisnotonlyaflaw,butalsoaconta
minatio
oulis
biblepares
第 10 页 共
13 页
sinwith“plague”(1king,8,38).si
nfoulsgod’simageandstainthep
makesgod“grew
wearyof”thesinners(zechariah,8,11);andwhen“yo
u
willrememberyour
conductandalltheactionsbywhic
hyouhavedefiledyourselves,andyou
willloathe
yourselvesforalltheevilyouhavedone”(ezekiel,20,43
).apostlepa
ulsaidin2
corinthian,7,1that“ev
erything…contaminatesbodyandspirit”.
secondly,
sinmakesgodworry.“donotgrievetheholyspiritofgod”(e
phesians,4,30).
sn’tlikesinbecauses
inmakesgodbe
rrygodisabigcrime.
thirdly,rtrendsongod’sprinc
ipleandv
iolatesgod’s decree.
fourthly,iket
hetrojanhorse(thegreekssiege
dtroyformany
,etendedtoretrea
t,leavingahuge
woodenhorse,
etrojans,whowere
toohappyt
oreflectonthesituation,broughtthehorseinsidethecit
ya
thefollowingnight,thegreekscameoutandat
tackedtheunsuspectinga
第 11 页 共 13 页
ndcelebrating trojans,andfinallyconquer
edtroy),whichhasaco免
费范文网,..mmonoutlookandterri
blethingsinside.
lastly,sinnerswhodon’ntantsin
bringsa
bout“thesecond death”(revelation20,14)
(《xitongshenxue》
varuserid=
varc=
varw=《
英语专业毕业论文范文(仅供
参考)》
附送:
英语书面表达技巧
英语书面表达技巧
南昌市二十九中邹伯瑶
(一)要注意英语习惯表达法 在进行书面表达时,要符合英语的<
br>习惯用法,否则容易杜撰出“中式”英语,使人难以看懂。所以不能
先想汉语的意思,然后再直译
为英语,而要善于用英语思考(thi
nkinEnglish),使用常用的英语句型来表达。
例如:
1?他的身体很好。Heisstrong.(正)
Hisbo
dyisstrong.(误)
汉语说“某人的身体强弱”,英语中
不必加body。
2?我想不会下雨。Idon’tthinkit
wilrain.(正)
Ithinkitwilnotrai
n.(误) 凡说“我想……不……”时英语中应该用“Idon
’t
think……”句型。但“hope”一词却相反,我们可以说
第 12 页 共 13
页
“Ihopeitwilnotrain.”而不可以说“Ido
n’thopeitwilrain.”
(二)巧用思维拐弯法 当表达某一意思有困难时滤布,巧
用常用
词语或自己熟悉的词语来进行表达,可达到同样效果,又可避免出
错。 例如:
这些月饼很可口。 Thesemooncakesarever
ydelicious. 某
同学因“delicious”一词想不
起来,为避免拼错,这位同学思维一转,灵机一动,工业滤布马
上写
成:
Thesemooncakesareverynice.
(三)巧用变繁为简法
当一个较长的中文意思,用一句英语表达
有困难时,可分为两句或多句表达。 例如:
这张照片中怀抱婴儿的那个妇女是我的母亲。 Inthisph
otothewomanwi
thababyinherarmsi
smymother.
如有困难,可改成两句来表达就简单得多了:
Thewomaninthisphotoismymothe
r.
Ababyisinherarms. 其实,英语书面表达有
较大的灵活性,并不一定写很长的难句就
好,只要叙述清楚,有条有
理,让人一看明白就行。 《英语书面表达技巧》
第
13 页 共 13 页