高考英语经典范文讲解:议论文之正反观点型

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2020年12月30日 18:24
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2020年12月30日发(作者:伍晋南)


高考英语经典范文讲解:议论文之正反观点型

一、文章结构
1.开头:提出问题;
2.主体:陈述不同的观点及其理由;
3.结尾:说明自己的观点。
二、段落框架
1.第一段 开门见山,提出主题(1-2句)
(1)We had a heated discussion abouton...
(2)Different people hold different opinions.
(3)Opinions are divided...
(4)People have takenadopted different attitudes towards...
(5)People have different opinions on this problem.
(6)People take different views on this question.
2.第二段 表达不同观点
(1)...of them hold the opinion that...
(2)...of them are in favor of the idea that...
(3)People who are foragainst the idea think that...
(4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
(5)However,...of them hold a different view....of them hold the
opposite opinion.
(6)However,each coin has two sides.
(7)Different from those...,people think...


(8)On the other hand,people object that...
3.第三段 说明自己的观点
(1)As far as I am concerned...
(2)In my opinion...
(3)It’s my opinion that...
(4)In a word,only through...can we have a bright future.
三、写作模板
1.导入主题
There is a widespread concern over the issue that (某个主题,需以
句子形式呈现).But it is well known that the opinions concerning this hot
topic vary from person to person.
2.正方观点
A majority of people approve of the opinion that (正方观点).From
their point of view,there are two fACTors contributing to this attitude,
which are as follows:in the first place, (原因一).Furthermore, (原因
二).
3.反方观点
On the contrary,some people differ in their opinions on this
hold the view that (反方观点).On the one hand, (原因
一).On the other hand, (原因二).
4.阐明个人看法
As far as I am concerned,I think we should take immediate


measures to (个人观点).First of all, .In addition, .Only in this way can
we .
经典语篇
假设你是李华,举行了 一次班会,班会的主题是:太空探险的意
义。请结合下表内容,用英语给校报写一篇文章,客观地介绍班 会上
同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。

注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Outer Space Explorations,YES or NO?
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer
space explorations at a class meeting the other day.
佳作欣赏
Outer Space Explorations,YES or NO?
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer
space explorations at a class meeting the other ent students
have different attitudes towards it.
Some of us think it important to research the outer space because,
first of all,people can get a better understanding of the outer space
through their ,new resources can be found there for
human ,this exploration can possibly bring about new living
space for human life in the near future.


However,others are strongly against believe that it takes so
much money to do this kind of exploration,which is not worth the
s,it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the
outer space.
In my opinion,people should be pioneering,and therefore such
explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
即时训练 (2016·陕西兴平西郊高中一模)
假设你是主持人,请你根据以下表格的信息,为以“Should we
give money to beggars?”为题的班会写一个总结。

注意:1.词数100左右;
2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:弱势群体inferior group
We have had a class meeting today on whether we should give
money to beggars and we have different opinions.
参考范文
We have had a class meeting today on whether we should give
money to beggars and we have different opinions.
Some believe that we should give money to beggars because some
of them are old people,who can’t live on their them are also
some students who have dropped out of school because their families are
so we can also see some disabled people,who can hardly make


a living due to physical or mental inability.
On the other hand,many more students think we shouldn’t give
them money because most of the beggars beg not because they are poor
but because they want to make money more are not real
s,to give money would encourage them to be lazy even if
they have the ability to work.
In general,we should help people of the inferior we
should remain sensible when giving money.

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