小学四年级上册英语知识点归纳整理57769
什么是oa-你说我说他说
实用文档
四年级上册知识点总结
Unit 1
My friends
一、词汇：window窗户 blackboard 黑板
light 灯 picture 图画
door 门
floor 地板 classroom教室 computer 计算机
teacher's desk 讲台 wall 墙
fan电扇
二、句型:
1、What's in the classroom ?
教室里面有什么？
Many desks and chairs. 许多课桌和椅子。
2、 Let's clean our classroom .让我们一起打扫教室吧
① OK. 好。 ② Good idea . 好主意。 ③ All right
.好的。
3、Where's my seat ?我的座位在哪里？
It's
near the door.它在门的附近。
4、Look at the
picture .看那幅图画。It's nice .它很好看。
5、We have a
new classroom,.我们有一个新教室。
Let's go and have a look.让我们一起去看看吧。
It's so big.它很大。
The wall is
white.墙是白色的。
6、Let me clean the
window.让我来擦窗户。 Good job!做得好！
三、语法：
1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句：Where“哪里”，看到where就要想到地点方位词，例
如：
on,in,under,near,behind等。
2. Let's =
Let us让我们 Let me 让我
疑问词
what
什么 用来问是什么，叫什
么做什么等
1. What's your name?
你叫什么名字？ 2. What's your father?你
4 what is
weather like in Beijing?
意义 用法 特殊疑问句例句
爸爸是干什么的？ 3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？
What time 什么时间 用来问时间 time is it? 几点了？
time is it now? 现在几点
了？
What about 怎么样
用来征求意见或询问
大多用于承接感受
等，上面的同样问题
bout this
pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样？ about
you? 你呢？ about
your dad?你爸爸呢？
How many 多少 用来问数量 many
apples do you have? 你有多少苹果？ 你班有多
many students
are there in your class ?
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少学生？
How old 几岁 用来问年龄
old are you? 你几岁了？ 2. how old is your father?
你爸爸
多大了？
How about 怎么样 what
about用法与相
同
1. how about you? 你呢？ about
that shirt? 那件衬衣怎么
样？
1. where is my
ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？ are you from?
你是哪里人？
3.
where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里？
where 哪里
用来问地点
How much 多少钱 用来问价格 much is this
dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱？ much are
these desks?
这些桌子多少钱？
who 谁 用来问人物是谁 is that
boy?那个男孩是谁？ 2. who are you ? 你是谁 ？
3. Who is
that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁？
whose 谁的
用来问东西是谁的 1. whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？ bike is
yellow? 谁的
自行车是黄色的？
how 怎么样 用来询问身体等状况
1. how are you? 你好吗？ 2. how is your mother? 你妈妈好吗？
特殊疑问句练习
一、选择正确的特殊疑问词填空(who,
where,what，how,how many，how much)
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my
sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom?
They are behind you.
3. -_____
has a beautiful flower?
-John has a
beautiful flower.
4. -_____ is my mother?
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-She is in the
living room.
5. -_____ are you
from?
- I'm from
Changchun city.
6_ milk do you
need ? - Three cups .
（最的bookshop?
8._____is your fathes job?
9._____are
you?Finthanks.
10._____ is i-Five yuan.
Unit 2 My schoolbag
me,______istheneares
一、词汇：Chinese book语文书
English book英语书 maths book 数学书
schoolbag
书包
storybook故事书
notebook笔记本 candy 糖果 notebook 笔记本 toy 玩具
句型:
1、 How many books do you have ?你有几本书？
① I have six.我有6本。 ② Six .6本
2、I
have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。
What colour is it?它是什么颜色的。
It's black and white.它是黑色和白色的。
3、May
I have a look?我可以看看吗？
Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。
4、How many
English books can you see?你能看见几本英语书？
I can see ….Sorry, too many.我可以看到..对不起，太多了。
5、My schoolbag is heavy.我的书包太重了。
What's in it?它里面有什么？
Many
books.有许多书。
三。语法
What colour
引导的特殊疑问句，问的是颜色，回答中肯定有例如black,red等表示颜色的词。
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单元练习题
( )1. I
have _______ English book.
A a
B is C an
( ) 2. Put your
maths book ______your desk.
A at
B on C the
( ) 3. ----Let
me help you.
---- __________.
A Thank you B Here you are
C You're right
( ) 4.----I have a new
schoolbag.
----_______?
A Good B Really C No
(
)5. Let's ____and see.
A go
B to go C Go to
( ) 6. Turn
_____ the light.
A B
on C in
( ) 7. I have ___
English book and ____maths book.
A a;
a B a; an C an; a
(
)8. ----What's in the classroom?
-----Two doors and _____chairs.
A
many B may C much
(
) 9. ______in your hand ?
A Where
B What C What's
(
)10.______is it?
A What
B What colour C How many
( )
are 15_____in the bag.
A pen
B pens C a pen
( ) many
_____do you have?
A English books
B English C English book
( )
13---I lost my Chinese book.
---________________.
A Thank you
B Here it is C OK
( )14.
What's in ____schoolbag?
A you B your C I
(
) 15.----What's in your pencil box?
---__________________.
A Two rulers
and a pen B A bag C It's a book
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Unit 3
My friends
一、词汇：
long长的 short
短的矮的 hair头发 thin瘦的 strong 强壮的
quiet文静的 glasses 眼镜 boy男孩 girl女孩
friend朋友
二、句型:
1、My friend is strong.
我的朋友很强壮。
He has short
hair.他有短头发。
2、Who is he?他是谁？
He is my friend .他是我的朋友
3、She's quiet.她很文静。
4、What's her name ?她的名字叫什么？
① Her
name is Amy.她的名字叫Amy.
② She's Amy
.她是Amy.
5、 What's his name ?
① His
name is Zhang Peng .他的名字叫张朋。
② He's
Zhang Peng .他是张朋。
6、This is his photo.这是他的照片。
A Chinese friend?一个中国朋友？
You're right!你说对了。
三、语法：
的用法：原形have 单三形式has
动词用法：am，is，are.
口诀：我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is用于他(he)，她(she)，它(it)；
单数名词用
is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
单元检测题
一．用“ have, has ”填空
1. I_________ a nice puppet.
2.
He_________a good friend.
3. They__________
some masks.
4. We___________some flowers.
5. She___________ a duck.
6. My
father____________ a new bike.
7. Her mother___________a vase.
8.
Our teacher_________ an English book.
9.
Our teachers___________a basketball.
10.
Their parents___________some blankets
实用文档
的恰当形式填空。二．用be1. I
________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a
student.
3. Jane and Tom _________ my
friends.
4. My parents ______ very busy every
day.
5. I ______ an English teacher now.
6. Where _________ you from?
7. My name
_________ Li Dong .I _________ twelve.
8.
______ your brother in the classroom?
9.
Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
_____ your name?
单项选择。
（
）1. His eyes _____ small.
A. am B.
is C. are
（ ）2. –Who's the woman with____
hair? – She's my _____.
A. tall; aunt
B. long; uncle C. long; aunt
（ ）3. We
_______ thirty yuan.
A. has B. have
C. are
（ ）4. Look at my brother. ______hair
is long.
A. His B. Her C. This
Unit 4 My home
一、词汇：study 书房 bathroom 浴室 bedroom 卧室
厨房 kitchen
fridge冰箱电话 bed床 sofa
沙发 living room 起居室(客厅) phone classroom
home家 room房间 school学校 table 桌子
教室bed window 窗chairdesk课桌 椅
子
床
: 二、句型 Is this your
bedroom ?1、这是你的卧室吗？
) (肯定回答是的，它是。 Yes , it
is .) (t . No , it isn'不，它不是。否定回答
钥匙在哪里？
Where are the keys? 、2
它们在桌子上吗？Are they on the desk ?)
Yes, they
are . (①肯定
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（否定） They
're in the door.它们在门里。 ② No, they
aren't.不，它们不是。
她在起居室里吗？3、Is she in the living room?
She's in the kitchen.她在厨房里。 No, she isn't.不，
她不是。 你能房间里看见什么？4、
What can you see in the room
? 我看见了一张床和一部电话。 I can see a bed and a
phone
. 、5You can see a bedroom.你可以看见一个卧室。
她在这儿。 s here.6、She'
7、Open the door, please.请打开门。
三．语法： No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。：用Yes或一般疑问句
读升调 提前 用问号 一般疑问句最基本的变法：be
一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三
个单词）的确
定可以概括例下： 。就是NoYes1.第一个词：不是
。2.第二个词：
问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）Does
she
clean her room every day? Yes, she does.
例：
t. he isn，′ Is Anna′s father a doctor?
Nom not
Are you a student ? Yes, I am
.No, I' they
these, those,回答时用回答时用 it
代替，如果问句中主语 this that, 如果主语是
代替。
第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。3. Can Jim play
soccer? Yes, he can.
例：
Does Mr
Bean speak English? Yes, he does.
。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩 not,结尾要加上
4．用No开头
作否定回答时 写，而肯定回答不能缩写。. ）s not或（No, she′
Lin Lin in Class
3? Yes, she is. No, she isn′
单元测试题
将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答
1. It is a lovely dog.
________________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
is
lovely
girl.________________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
3. He is my
father._________________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
4. They are Lily's cousins.
___________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
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5. We are classmates.
______________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
6. I am a doctor.
________________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
7. There is a bird in the tree.
________________________________
Yes,___________ No,____________
Unit 5 What would you like ?
一、词汇：rice米饭 fish鱼 noodles面条
beef牛肉 vegetables蔬菜
soup汤
knife小刀 chopsticks筷子 spoon勺子 plate盘子
fork叉子rice米饭 fish鱼 beef牛肉
bread面包 milk牛奶
egg鸡蛋 water水
chicken鸡肉
二、句型:
1、 Can I have
some noodles, please?我可以吃一些面条吗？
Sure. Here you are. 当然，给你。
2、 I'm
hungry.我饿了。
What's for
dinner? 晚饭吃什么？
Chicken
and fish .鸡肉和鱼
3、Wait and see.等等看吧。
4、What would you like for
dinner（breakfastlunch） ?你晚餐(早餐、中餐)喜欢吃什么？
I'd like some rice and soup. 我想吃些米饭和汤。
5、Everything's ready.一切都准备好了。
6、Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？
Pass me a plate, please.请把盘子递给我。
7、Dinner's ready. 晚饭准备好了。
Help
yourself.请随便吃。
8、I can use
chopsticks.我会用筷子。
Let me
show you.让我展示给你看。
9、I like
Chinese food. 我喜欢中国食物。
三. 语法
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1、I'm(完全形式）→I am I'd like(完全形式）→ I
would like
what's (完全形式）→ what is
it's (完全形式）→ it is
dinner's (完全形式）→ dinner
is
2、可数名词：表示复数时，其后可加s或es。不可数名词：其后不能加s或es。
本单元可数名词有：bowl(复数形式）→ bowls fork (复数形式）→ forks
spoon
(复数形式）→spoons
特殊记忆：knife(复数形式）→knives
不可数名词有：rice 米饭、
bread 面包、juice 果汁、soup 汤、milk 牛奶、fish 鱼
肉、beef
牛肉、chicken 鸡肉。
注意：fish表示“鱼”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为“fishes” chicken
表示 “小
鸡”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为“chickens”。
3、vegetables、 noodles、 chopsticks 通常以复数形式出现，
其单数形式分别为：vegetable、 noodle、 chopstick.
4、Would you like some soup? 你想要些汤吗？
此句是一般疑问句，其句型结构
是 “Would you
like...”,意为
“你想要......吗？”。其答语为 “Yes, please.”或 “No, thanks.”.
5、What would you like? 你想要什么？其答语为: I'd
like... 我想要......
单元测试题
找出正确的解释并连线。
（ ）1、What's for dinner? A、
我想要汤和面包。
（
）2、What would you like? B、晚餐吃什么？
（ ）3、Are they on the table?
C、他们在桌子上吗？
（ ）4、I'd like some soup and
bread, please. D、你想吃什么？
（ ）5、Help
yourself. E、你想要刀叉吗？
（
）6、Would you like a knife and fork?
F、我会用筷子。
（ ）7、I can use chopsticks.
G、 随便吃吧。
（ ）8、What's his name?
H、你的书包里有什么？
（ ）9、What's in your schoolbag?
I、他叫什么名字？ （ ）10、Let's clean
the classroom.
J、让我们打扫教室吧.
实用文档
Unit 6
Meet my family
一、词汇： family家庭 parents父母
uncle叔叔；舅舅 aunt姨，姑
baby婴儿
baseball player棒球运动员
sister姐妹
brother兄弟 father父亲 mother母亲
driver司机 doctor医生
farmer农民 nurse护士
二、句型：
1、How many people are there in your
family?你家里有多少人？
There are three .有3人。
2、Who are they ?他们是谁？
They are my
parents and me .我的父母和我。
3、Come and meet
family! 来见见我的家庭。
My family has seven
members. 我家有七口人。
4、What's your father
?你爸爸是干什么的？
He's a driver .他是一名驾驶员。
5、Is this your father?这是你的爸爸吗？
Yes, he
is.(肯定)是的，他是。
No, he isn't.(否定)不，他不是。
6、Are they farmers?他们是农民吗？
Yes, they
are.(肯定)是的，他们是。
No, they
aren't.(否定)不，他们不是。
7、Who's this man?这个男人是谁？
He's my uncle.他是我的叔叔。
二．语法
many “多少个····”
提问数量，后面跟可数名词复数。回答时可以直接回答数字，也
可以用there be +
数字+名词复数。“How many+人物（复数）+are+there+地点？”表示“在某地
有
多少人或物？”我们常用这个句型来询问在某个地方的人或物的数量。回答的时候可以用
“There
are?”或直接用数字回答。
例如：—How many apples are there
on the desk? —FiveThere are five apples on the
desk.
2.如何用英语谈论职业
提问：What
is+某人的+job?“某人是做什么的？” 回答：人+amis+aan+职业名词.
例如：—
What's your job? —I am a teacher.
实用文
单元测试题
火眼金睛选一选( ) ____
people are there in your family?
s
job? s ______ mother''( )(
)
family has three _______. s
( ) many _______ are there on the tree?
( ) this your mother? Yes,________.
is is
s ______. A.I ( )
this your baby brother? No,it's
'(
)7._________ his job ? He is a football player.
''s your ______ job? (
) ( )9. 当你想
问对方的妈妈的职业是什么是，你应该说：s job?
' is your mother? is your
mother当你向别人介绍你姐姐的
职业时，你应该说：( )10.
sister is a nurse. sister likes nurses.