六年级小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
三角恋网名-烽火城西百尺楼
一、英语阅读理解训练
1.阅读理解任务型阅读,按要求完成下列各题。
There are
forty-two students in my class. There are two
American boys. They are Jack and Mike.
They
are my good friends. They like watching TV, but
they don't like playing basketball. They
often
go to school by bike. I often go to school on
foot. There is an English girl in my class. Her
name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and
swimming. She usually does her homework in the
evening. She often watches TV on Saturday
afternoons. She is also my good friend.
(1)There are thirty-nine students in my class.
(2)Jack and Lucy are my good friends.
(3)Mike is an American boy.
(4)I often go to school _______.
A. B.
C.
(5)Jack and Mike don't like _______.
A.
【答案】 (1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)C
(5)B
B. C.
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了
我们班有两个美国男孩杰克和迈克,以及英国女孩露
西,他们的爱好和日常生活。
(1)句意:我们班有三十九个学生。根据There are forty-two students in
my class.可知我们
班有四十二个学生。故答案为错误。
(2)句意:杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根据They are Jack and are my good
friends.可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案为正确。
(3)句意:迈克是个美国男孩。根据 There are two American boys.
They are Jack and Mike.
可知迈克是个美国男孩。故答案为正确。
(4)根据 I often go to school on foot.
可知我经常步行上学。故答案为C.
(5)根据 They like watching
TV, but they don't like playing basketball.
可知他们不喜欢打篮
球。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文
,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误,
然后根据短文内容选择符合内容的图片。<
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2.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
We
get headaches sometimes. But how much do you know
about headaches? What may cause
that? And what
should we do if we have a headache? When should we
go to see a doctor?
A headache is not
a disease, but it may show that something in our
body is wrong. We may
have more than one
headache each month.
Usually a fever
may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we
work too hard. We
may get a headache when we
don't get enough sleep. We may get a headache when
we exercise
with an empty stomach. What should
we do if we have a headache?
We should
lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. We
shouldn't take too much
exercise if we are
hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see
a doctor.
(1)A headache is not a disease,
but it may show that something in our body is
wrong.
(2)Usually a fever may cause
headaches.
(3)We may get a headache
when we get enough sleep.
(4)We may
get a headache when we exercise with an empty
stomach.
(5)We should take too much
exercise if we are hungry.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。
(1)句意:头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。根据短文
叙述 A
headache is not a disease, but it may show that
something in our body is wrong.(头痛不
是一种疾病,但是这或许
表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为:正确。
(2)句意:通常发烧可能引起头痛。根据短文叙述 Usually a fever may cause
headaches.
(通常发烧可能引起头痛。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 We may get a
headache when we don't get enough sleep.(当我们没有
足够睡眠时,我们可能头痛。)可
知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(4)句意:当我们空腹锻炼时,我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 We may get a headache
when we exercise with an empty stomach.(当我们空腹锻
炼时,我们或许会头痛。)可知题
目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:如果我们饿了,我们应该参加更多的锻炼。根据短文叙述 We shouldn't take
too much exercise if we are
hungry.(如果我们饿了,我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。)
【点评】
这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。
There are
many rules in my family. I am not happy because
they are boring. First, I should get
up early
because I have to go to school. Next, I shouldn't
watch TV on school nights. On the
weekend, I
should do my homework, and then help my mum to do
housework. In the evening, I
can't go out to
play with my friends. I should go to bed early. My
parents think that the rules are
good for my
study. They don't know I'm interested in running,
playing basketball and writing. I
don't want
to follow(遵守) the rules.
(1)There are many
rules in my family and I'm very happy.
(2)I should get up early because I have to go
to school.
(3)I shouldn't watch TV on
school nights.
(4)On the weekend, I
should help my mum to do housework.
(5)My parents think that the rules are good
for my study.
【答案】 (1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】这是介绍家庭规矩的短文。
(1)句意:我们家有许多规矩,我很高兴。根据短文叙述 There are many rules in
my
family. I am not happy because they are
boring. (我们家有许多规矩。我不高兴因为它们
太烦人。)可知不高兴。题目叙述错误。故
答案为:错误。
(2)句意:我应该早起因为我必须要上学。根据短文叙述 First,
I should get up early
because I have to go to
school.
(第一,我应该早起,因为我必须上学。)可知题目叙述
正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。根据短文叙述 Next, I shouldn't
watch TV
on school nights.
(第二,我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。)可知题目叙述正确。故答
案为:正确。
(4)句意:在周末,我应该帮助妈妈做家务。根据短文叙述 On the weekend, I
should
do my homework, and then help my mum to
do housework.
(在周末,我应该做作业,
然后帮助妈妈做家务。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。根据短文叙述 My parents
think that
the rules are good for my study.
(我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。)可知题目叙述
正确。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
Oneday, my cousins
and I are in the park. The park is very beautiful.
There aremany flowers and
trees in it. And
there is a lake, too. My cousins are playinggames
by the lake. And I am sitting
under a
tree. I look at the blue sky. Thewhite clouds are
like white sheep(绵羊). Oh, twobirds are
flying.
One is yellow, the other is green. They look so
beautiful andfree.
Ihave a dream now.
I want to be a bird and I want to fly in the sky
with myfriends.
(1)Where is the writer(作者)
one day? He is __________.
A. in the
dream B. in the park
C. in the lake
(2)Who is together with the
writer? _________.
A. His brother
B. His classmates C.
His cousins
(3)What are the cousins doing?
They _________.
A. are sitting
B. playing games C.
flying a kite
(4)What does the writer want
to be in his dream? He wants to be ____.
A. a sheep
B. a bird C. a
cloud
(5)What does the writer see in the
sky? He sees____.
A. sheep
B. birds C.
a lake
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)B
(5)B
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者和表妹在公园里看到的景象和感想。
(1)根据短文句子 One day, my cousins and I are in the
park. (有一天,我和我的表妹
在公园。)可知是在公园。A选项是“在梦里”;B选项是“在公
园”;C选项是“在湖里”。故
答案为:B。
(2)根据短文句子One day,
my cousins and I are in the park. (有一天,我和我的表妹
在
公园。)可知是他的表妹。A选项是“他的弟弟”;B选项是“他的同班同学”;C选项是
“他的表妹”
。故答案为:C。
(3)根据短文叙述 My cousins are playing
games by the lake.(我的表妹在湖边玩游
戏。)可知是玩游戏。A选项是“坐着”
;B选项是“玩游戏”;C选项是“放风筝”。故答案
为:B。
(4)根据短文叙述
I want to be a bird (我想要成为一只鸟。)可知是鸟。A选项是“一只
羊”;
B选项是“一只鸟”;C选项是“一片云”。故答案为:B。
(5)根据短文叙述 I
look at the blue sky. The white clouds are like
white sheep(绵羊). Oh,
two birds are flying. (我
望着蓝色的天空。白云像白色的绵羊。哦,两只鸟儿正在飞
翔。)可知看到云和鸟儿。A选项是“绵羊”
;B选项是“鸟”;C选项是“一个湖”。故答案
为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理
解的题目。要仔细阅读短文,注意细节叙述,然后根据短文来完
成各题目。
5.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It is a hot
day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He
is looking for something to eat. He is
very
hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion
is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my
lunch,' the lion says to himself.
asks the duck.
swims out of the
river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up
quickly.
(1)The lion wants to
__________.
A. walk along the
lake B. find something to eat
C. swim in the river
(2)When the lion sees
the duck, he is very _________.
A. hot
B. happy C.
tired
(3)_______ says to ________, ‘There
is my lunch.'
A. The duck, the
lion B. The lion, the duck
C. The lion, himself
(4)The duck wants to
_____________.
A. be the
lion's good friend B. know about the
good news C. run away
(5)The
_______ is the _______ lunch at last.
A. duck, lion's
B. lion, duck's C. other
animal, lion's
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,A lion is walking along a
lake. He is looking for
something to
eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文,A
duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very
excited to see
him.一只鸭
子正在河里游泳.看到他,狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文,‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion
says to himself.啊哈,有我的午餐,”狮
子对自己说.故答案为C.
④根据所给的短文,The duck swims out of the river and
runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出
来,跑向狮子.故答案为B.
⑤根据所给的短文,The lion eats him up
quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后根据选择合适选项填空,使句子完整.
6.阅读理解阅读理解
Hi, I am Susan. I
am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(学习) in
China. I'm going to do many
things in the
winter holiday. First, I'm going to finish my
homework. Then I'm going to take a trip.
I'm
going to Beijing. It's snowy in Beijing. There is
white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a
snowman. I can ski. My parents will come to
China with me. We are going to fly there. We are
going to have a nice trip.
根据短文内容判断正误。
(1)Susan is from China.
(2)Now Susan is in the U. K.
(3)There is white snow everywhere in China.
(4)Susan is going to play with the
snow in Beijing.
(5)They are going to
Beijing by plane.
【答案】 (1)0
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。
(1)根据
Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U.
K.可知主人公来自英国,与题干信息from China来
自中国不符合。故选错误。
(2)根据Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But
now I'm studying(学习) in
China可知主人公
Susan现在在中国学习。与题干信息in the
UK在英国不符合。故选错误。
(3)根据There is white snow
everywhere可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息in
China全
中国不符合,故选错误。
(4)根据There is white
snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a
snowman.可知主人公想去
北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息play with
snow玩雪符合。故选正确。
(5)根据We are going to fly
there.我们打算坐飞机去那里可知,与题干信息by
plane坐飞
机符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大
意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息来寻找
相关句来进行正确的判断。
7.阅读理解B. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 It's very
important(重要的) for us to be healthy.
Now I'll
tell you how I can be healthy. I often eat fruit
and vegetables. I don't like to eat
hamburgers. They are not good for my health. I
have a balanced diet. Many foods are important,
such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and
fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying(谚语)
says, “An
apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
And I also like doing sports. I like running in
the morning. I
play basketball in the
afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play
ping-pong with my family
at the gym on
Saturdays. I think I'm healthy and strong. What
about you?
(1)What is very important?
A. Being healthy is very important.
B. Eating fruit and vegetables. C. Often do
sports.
(2)What don't I like?
A. I like to eat fruit and vegetables.
B. I don't like hamburgers. C. I like to do
sports.
(3)What does “a balanced diet”
mean?
A. It means “均衡的饮食”.
B. It means “挑食”. C. It
means“减肥”.
(4)What do I do in the morning?
A. I play basketball with my friends.
B. I play ping-pong. C. I run in the
morning.
(5)Where do I play ping-pong?
A. On Sundays.
B. With my family. C. At
the gym.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】短文描写了作者讲述了怎样才能健康,经常吃水果和蔬菜,不要吃汉堡
包对人的身
体健康不利,经常吃大米,肉,蛋,蔬菜和水果会使人饮食均衡,俗话说一天
一苹果,医生远离,作者喜
欢做运动和在早晨跑步,下午和朋友一起打篮球,有时周六和
家人打乒乓球。
(1)根据所给的短文,It's very important for us to be
healthy. 这是非常重要的对我们的健康
来说。可知健康是重要的,故答案为A.
(2)根据所给的短文,I don't like to eat hamburgers.
我不喜欢吃汉堡包。可知我不喜欢吃
汉堡包,故答案为B.
(3)根据所给的短文,I have a balanced diet. 我的饮食均衡。可知a
balanced diet是指均衡
的饮食,故答案为A.
(4)根据所给的短文,I like running in the
morning.我喜欢在早晨跑步。 可知在早晨跑步,
故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,And sometimes I play ping-pong with
my family at the gym on
Saturdays.有时我周六和家人在体育馆
打乒乓球。可知在在体育馆打乒乓球,故答案为C.
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,
理解大意,其次抓住题干关键词,在文中寻找相
关句子,确定答案。
8.阅读理解B. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 It was Sunday
yesterday. We watched a football
game. It was
between a blue team and a red team. The game was
at four o'clock in the afternoon.
Our teacher
watched the game with us. We went there by bus. We
came back at about six in the
evening.
Everyone played hard. Everyone was tired. The
score was three to two. The red team
won. We
were happy and excited.
(1)What day is
it today?
A. Sunday.
B. Monday. C.
Tuesday.
(2)We watched a ________.
A. football game B.
ping-pong game C. badminton
game
(3)We went to watch the game________.
A. by bike
B. on foot C.
by bus
(4)The red team got ________.
A. one point (分)
B. two points C. three
points
(5)________ won.
A. The blue team
B. The red team C.
We
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍作者和朋友昨天观看的一场比赛。
(1)推理判断题,根据 It was Sunday yesterday.
知今天星期一,故答案为B。
(2)根据原文填空,由We watched a
football game. 知是足球,故答案为A。
(3)根据We went
there by bus. 可知是做公共汽车,故答案为C。
(4)推理判断,根据
The score was three to two. The red team
won.知红队三分,故答案为
C。
(5)根据原文The red team
won.知红队赢了,故答案为B。
【点评】本文考察阅读理解,通读文章后再根据题干找到关键句得出答案。
9.阅读理解阅读理解
My name is Lucas. I’m
ten years old. I live in a house. It’s near the
gym, but it’s far from school.
I go to school
by bus. I have a little pet cat. It’s yellow and
white. I like my cat. I like to play with it.
Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old. She
lives near my home. She likes to play ping-pong.
On
Saturday or Sunday, we go to the gym with
my pet cat.
(1)How old is Ann ?
A. She is 10 years old . B.
She is 11 years old . C. She is 12
years old .
(2)Where does Lucas live ?
A. He lives in a house. B.
He lives in a gym. C. He lives in a
school. .
(3)How does Lucas go to school ?
A. By bike .
B. By bus . C.
By car .
(4)What does Ann like ?
A. She likes to play with a pet .
B. She likes to play ping-pong .
C.
She likes to go to the gym .
【答案】 (1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)B
【解析】
【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里,它在健身房附近,乘公共汽车上
学,他有一只宠物猫,安是
他的朋友,她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。
在周末他们和宠物猫一起去健身房。
(1)根据所给的短文,Ann is my friend. She is eleven
years old.安是我的朋友。她十一岁
了。 可知安十一岁了,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文, My name is Lucas. I’m ten years
old. I live in a house.我叫卢卡斯。我
十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢
卡斯住在一所房子里,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,I go to school
by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上
学,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,She likes to play ping-
pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球,
故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。
10.阅读理解阅读对话,选择正确的答案
Jim:
Hi, Sue! Where are we going?
Sue: We're
going to the park.
Sue: What do you want
to do?
Jim: I want to fly kites.
Jim: How can we get to the park?
Sue:
On foot.
Jim: How long can we get?
Sue: Only a few minutes.
Jim: OK!
Let's go!
(1)Where are they going?
A. The West Lake.
B. The library. C. The
park.
(2)How can they get to the park?
A. By bus.
B. By car. C.
On foot.
(3)What does Jim want to do?
A. He wants to sing. B. He
wants to fly kites. C. He wants to
dance.
【答案】 (1)C
(2)C
(3)B
【解析】【分析】对话吉姆和苏怎样去公园,去做什么,呆多长时间。
(1)根据所给的对话,Sue: We're going to the
park.苏:我们要去公园。可知他们要去公
园,故答案为C.
(2)根据所给的对话,Jim: How can we get to the
park?Sue: On
foot.吉姆:我们怎么去公
园?苏:步行。可知他们步行去,故答案为C.
(3)根据所给的对话,Jim: I want to fly
kites.吉姆:我想放风筝。可知他们想放风筝,故答
案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译对话,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子回答问题。
11.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
Lu Ban
was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago.
His father was a craftsman, too. He
usually
worked with his father and learned a lot from him.
One day he worked on a mountain. His
hand was
hurt by a leaf.
He found many teeth on
the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought
he could make a
tool with teeth to cut things
quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool
today.
(1)Lu Ban is a famous craftsman
today.
(2)Lu Ban's father's hand was
hurt by a leaf one day.
(3)Lu Ban
found many sharp teeth on the leaf.
(4)People still use the saw today.
【答案】 (1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。
(1)句意:鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据 Lu Ban was a famous craftsman
in China a long
time ago.
可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠,故答案为错误。
(2)句意:鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据 One day he worked on a
mountain.
His hand was hurt by a leaf.
可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了,故答案为错误。
(3)句意:鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the
leaf and the
teeth were very sharp.
可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still use the tool
today. 可知今天人们仍在
使用锯子,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
12.阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。
Name
John
Amy
Age
Height
Weight
13
1.6
metres
58 kg
14
1.56
metres
50 kg
Wu Yifan
13
1.66 metres
55 kg
(1)①John is 0.06 metres ________than Wu
Yifan.
②Wu Yifan is 5
kilograms________than Amy.
③Amy is one
year ________than John.
④Wu Yifan is
________ year younger than Amy.
⑤John is
0.04 metres ________ than Amy.
(2)根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm
13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu
Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan
is 13, he's the
________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both
of us. But she is the
________ of us. She is
also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________
than ________.
【答案】(1)shorter;heavier;older;one;taller
(2)tallest;older;oldest;shortest;heavier;Wu
Yifan
【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁,1.6米高,58公斤,吴一凡1
3岁,1.66米高,
55公斤,艾米14岁,1.56米高,50公斤。
(1)①
根据所给的表格,约翰1.6米高,吴一凡1.66米高,可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06
米,short
er较矮的,故答案为shorter.
②根据所给的表格,可知吴一凡55公斤,艾米50
公斤,吴一凡比艾米重5公斤,heavier
较重的,故答案为heavier.
③根据所给的表格,艾米14岁,约翰13岁,可知艾米比约翰大一岁,older较大的,故
答案为o
lder.
④根据所给的表格,吴一凡13岁,艾米14岁,吴一凡比艾米小
一岁,one1,故答案为
one.
⑤根据所给的表格,约翰1.6米高,艾米1.
56米高,约翰比艾米高0.04米,taller较高
的,故答案为taller.
(2)①根据所给的表格和短文,约翰是最高的,tallest最高的,故答案为tallest.
②根据所给的表格和短文,艾米14岁,约翰和吴一凡13岁,艾米比他们两个大一岁,
old
er较大的,故答案为older.
③根据所给的表格和短文,艾米1.56米高,约翰1.
6米高,吴一凡1.66米高,艾米是最
矮大的,shortest最矮大的,故答案为shortes
t.
④根据所给的表格和短文,约翰58公斤,吴一凡55公斤,约翰比吴一凡更重,hea
vier
更重的,故答案为heavier,Wu Yifan.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,根据表格内容,完成句子补全对话,使句子和对话完整。
13.阅读理解阅读对话,选择正确的答案
Peter: Do you
have a brother, John?
John: Yes, I do. His
name is Mike.
Peter: Is he older than
you?
John: No, he is younger than me. He
is three years younger than me. He is 12 years
old.
Peter: He is shorter than you, isn't
he?
John: No, he is a little taller than
me.
Peter: Are his eyes bigger than
yours?
John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than
mine.
Peter: Who loves sports more, you or
your brother?
John: He does. He is good at
playing football.
(1)—How old is
John?
—
A. He
is 15 years old. B. He is 12
years old. C. He is 13 years
old.
(2)—Is Mike younger than John?
—
A. Yes, I am.
B. No, he isn't. C.
Yes, he is.
(3)—Whose eyes are bigger?
—
A. John's.
B. Mike's. C.
Peter's.
(4)—Who loves sports more?
—
A. John.
B. Mike. C.
Peter.
(5)—What is Mike good at?
—
A. He is good at football. B. He
is good at basketball. C. He is good at
swimming.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌,年龄及爱好。
(1)根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is
three years younger than me. He is 12 years
ol
d.可知,Mike12岁,比John小3岁。因此可以算出John应该是15岁。故选A。
(2)根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is
three years younger than me. He is 12 years
old.可知,Mike比John小三岁。故选C。
(3)根据John:
Yes, his eyes are bigger than
mine.可知,MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故选
B。
(4)根据John: He does. He is good at playing
football.可知,Mike更擅长运动。故选B。
(5)根据John: He
does. He is good at playing
football.可知,Mike擅长踢足球。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读
全文,理解大意。其次找出相关句子,根据关键词来进
行选择。
14.阅读理解阅读短文。判断下列句子是否正确。 My name is Peter.
I'm a student. I had a
busy weekend. I did my
homework at home on Saturday morning. I went to
the park by bike on
Saturday afternoon.I
cleaned my room on Sunday Sunday afternoon I
visited my
grandparents. At night,I watched TV
with my parents. I was very tired,but I was very
happy.
(1)Peter did his homework on
Saturday afternoon.
(2)Peter went to
the park by bus.
(3)Peter cleaned his
room on Sunday morning.
(4)Peter
visited his grandparents and watched TV on Sunday
afternoon.
(5)Peter had a busy
weekend.
【答案】(1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者周末活动的短文.
(1)这是细节理解,
根据短文叙述I did my homework at home on Saturday
morning.(我在周
六上午在家写作业.)可知不是下午. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为:
错误.
(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I went to the park by
bike on Saturday
afternoon.(我周六下
午骑自行车去公园.)可知不是乘公交. 题目叙述错误.
故答案为: 错误.
(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I cleaned my
room on Sunday morning.(我周日上午打扫我
的房间.)
可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述On
Sunday afternoon I visited my grandparents.
(在周日
下午我看望了我的祖父母.)可知下午没有看电视. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为:
错误.
(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I had a busy
weekend. (我过了一个忙碌的周末.) 可知题目
叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意什么时间做什么,
然后根据题目
的叙述来判断是否正确.
15.阅读理解漫画阅读。阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
(1)The students are at the .
A. park
B. zoo C.
library
(2)The elephant is heavier than
the
A.
monkey B.
panda C.
tiger
(3)Jack is and than the
monkey.
A. taller;stronger
B. shorter;smaller C. smaller
;bigger
【答案】 (1)B
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】这是参观动物园的对话.
(1)根据谈话内容可知学生们在动物园. 故答案为: B.
(2)根据对话it's much heavier than the tiger.
可知大象比老虎强壮.
(3)根据对话And you are stronger. 和
I' taller than it. 可知是比后者又强壮又高. 故答案为:
taller;
stronger.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解,
然后根据问题找到相应的句子,
得出答案.