六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解精选及答案
四世同堂老舍-我的母亲ppt
一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the
most famous writer in Denmark. His stories
have attracted many young readers around the
world.
Andersen's father was a poor shoe-
maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by
his parents
and his grandmother. But when he
was 11years old, his father died and the boy had
to leave
school. His mother made a living by
washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of
time
making theatre toys and puppets. He reads
as many books as he could.
Andersen
published his first tale in 1835, and continued
writing until he died. Andersen's words
are
simple and humor. The stories became popular in
the early 1840's, and made Andersen
famous
more and more. Among the best known of his fairy
tales are The Ugly Duckling, The
Emperor's New
Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.
（1）Hans Christian Andersen was a famous
.
A. writer
B. worker C.
scientist
（2）Andersen's father was a
.
A. worker
B. shoe-maker C.
clothes-maker
（3） Andersen
published his first tale.
A.
In the early 1840's
B. In 1875 C. In
1835
（4）Andersen's words are .
A. beautiful
B. interesting C.
simple
（5）
A. 一个小火柴女孩
B. 卖火柴的小女孩 C. 点火柴的女孩
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。
（1）根据
Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most
famous writer in Denmark.
可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案为A.
（2）根据 Andersen's
father was a poor shoe-maker.
可知安徒生的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋的制
造商，故答案为B.
（3）根据
Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and
continued writing until he died.
可知
835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小说，故答案为C.
（4）根据
Andersen's words are simple and humor.
可知安徒生的话很简单，故答案为C.
（5） A Little Match Girl
汉语是卖火柴的小女孩 ，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理
解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in
Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in
October. In the USA, it is in November. On
Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their
family. They usually eat roast turkey and
other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving
stories
and give thanks to their friends and
families.
In China, we also have a
family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn
Festival. People get
together with their
families to have a big dinner, too. They eat
mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy
looking at
the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like
the full moon. Some people
cannot go back
home, but they can look at the moon and think
about their families.
（1）When is
Thanksgiving?
（2）What people usually
eat at Thanksgiving?
（3）What does the
mooncake look like？
（4）What is the
common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn
Festival?
【答案】 （1）In October or
November.
（2）They usually eat roast turkey
and other delicious food.
（3）Mooncakes are
round like the full moon.
（4）People get
together have a big dinner with their families.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。
（1）句意：感恩节是什么时候？根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in
October. In the USA, it is in
November.
可知加拿大或美国，感恩节是在十月或十一月，故答案为 In October or
November.
（2）句意：感恩节人们通常吃什么？根据 They
usually eat roast turkey and other delicious
food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物，故答案为 They usually eat
roast turkey and
other delicious food.
（3）句意：月饼是什么样的？根据 Mooncakes are round like the
full moon. 可知月饼圆得
像满月，故答案为 Mooncakes are round
like the full moon.
（4）句意：感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么？根据 On Thanksgiving, people
have a big
dinner with their family. People
get together with their families to have a big
dinner, too. 可知人
们聚在一起，与家人共进晚餐，故答案为 People get
together have a big dinner with their
families.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其
次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行回答。
3．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
China is in
the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful
mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma
is the highest mountain in the world.
The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two
longest
rivers in China.
China
has the largest population in the world. There are
more than 1. 3 billion people in China.
Most
people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55
other ethnic groups.
Beijing is the
capital of China. It is in the north of China.
Beijing is famous for its culture and its
food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are
many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck
is
the most famous one.
（1）China is
in East Asia.
（2）The Yangtze River and
the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in
China.
（3）China has the smallest
population in the world.
（4）Sichuan is
the capital of China.
（5）There are
many kinds of local food in Beijing.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。
（1）句意：中国在东亚。根据短文叙述 China is in the east of Asia.
（中国在亚洲的东
部。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述 The Yangtze River
and the
Yellow River are the two longest
rivers in China.
（长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。）可
知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述 China has the largest
population in
the world.
（中国有着世界上最多的人口。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述 Beijing is the capital of
China. （北京是中国
的首都。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：北京有许多种类的地方美食。根据短文叙述 There are many kinds of
local food
in Beijing.
（北京有许多种类的地方美食。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
There are
forty-two students in our class. Jack and Mike
come from America. They are our good
friends. They like watching TV, but
they don't like playing basketball. They often go
to school by
bike. There is an English girl in
our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing
basketball and she
also likes swimming. She
usually does her homework in the evening. She
often watches TV on
Saturday afternoons. She
is my good friends. All of the Chinese students
are Young Pioneers.
（1）Jack and Mike are
Young Pioneers.
（2）There are two
American girls and one English boy in our class.
（3）Jack and Mike are our good friends.
（4）Jack and Mike like playing basketball.
（5）Lucy often does her homework on
Saturday afternoons.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍我班学生的事情。
（1）句意：杰克和迈克是少先队员。根据All of the Chinese students are
Young Pioneers.可
知所有中国学生都是少先队员，杰克和迈克不是中国学生。故答案为
：错误。
（2）句意：我们班里有两个美国女孩和一个英国男孩。根据Jack and
Mike come from
America.和There is an English
girl in our
class.可知我们班里有两个美国男孩和一个英国女
孩。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：杰克和迈克是我们的好朋友。根据They are our good
friends.可知他们是我们
的好朋友。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：杰克和迈克喜欢打篮球。根据They like watching TV, but they
don't like playing
basketball.可知他们喜欢看电视但是不喜欢打篮球。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在星期六下午露西做作业。根据She often watches TV on
Saturday
afternoons.
可知在星期六下午她经常看电视。故答案为：错误。
【点
评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hainan
is in the south of China. It's a beautiful
island(岛). It's very nice. It's always sunny and
warm. It doesn't have winter. You can enjoy
the sunshine at the beach every season. And you
can
see coconuts everywhere. From December to
February, a lot of people come here to relax.
（1）Hainan is in the _______ of China.
A. south
B. north C.
west
（2）— Is Hainan a beautiful island?
— _______.
A. Yes, he is
B. No, it doesn't
C. Yes, it is
（3）Hainan is always _______
and warm.
A.
B. C.
（4）In Hainan,
you can see _______ everywhere.
A. B.
C.
（5）From _______ to _______, a lot of
people come to Hainan to relax.
A. January; February B.
December; February C. February;
December
【答案】 （1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】这是介绍海南的短文。
（1）根据短文句子 Hainan
is in the south of
China.（海南在中国的南部。）可知在中国南
部。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文句子 It's a beautiful island(岛).
（海南是一个漂亮的岛。）可知漂亮。C选项
正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文句子 It's always sunny and warm.
（天气总是温暖和晴朗的。）可知天气温暖
和晴朗。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文句子 And you can see coconuts everywhere.
（你可以看到到处都是椰子。）
可知是椰子。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文句子 From December to February, a lot of
people come here to relax.
（从12月
到2月许多人来这里休闲。）可知从12月到2月。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的相关叙述来选择合适的选
项。<
br>
6．阅读理解仔细阅读表格内容，选出正确的答案
Alice's invitation
Welcome to Alice's
birthday party!
Time:
Date:
Place:
Telephone:
3:30pm
Saturday, Feb 7th
Flat 15A Shanghai
Road
87262533
With snacks,
fruit and drinks
Play with toys, watch
cartoons and play chess
（1）Alice Robert is
going to have a ________ party.
A.
Teachers' Day B.
classmate C.
birthday
（2）The party starts(开始) at
___________.
A. four thirty in the
morning B. five thirty tomorrow C.
three thirty in the afternoon
（3）If you
can't find the place, you can ___________.
A. call your mother
B. go home C. call
Alice
（4）Alice won't _____ at the party.
A. eat dumplings
B. have some fun C. get
gifts
（5）You will ________ at the party.
A. play football
B. watch cartoons C.
play cards
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】表格大意：介绍爱丽丝的生日派对邀请函。
（1）根据
Welcome to Alice's birthday party!
可知爱丽丝将举行生日派对，故选C。
（2）根据Time 3:30pm
可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。故选C。
（3）根据Telephone:
87262533可知如果找不到位置，可以打电话给爱丽丝，故选C。
（4）根据With
snacks, fruit and drinks 可知爱丽丝不吃水饺，故选A。
（5）根据Play with toys, watch cartoons and play
chess 可知在晚会上你将观看卡通片，故选
B。
【点评】考查对表格的把握和
细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣表格中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
7．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
Do you want to
be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of
course! But how to be healthy and
thin? If you
want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first
way is to be on a diet. Eating too much
is bad
for your health and you will easily turn fat! The
best way is to eat a little sugar, but more
vegetables! The other way is to do more
exercise! Sport is good for your health. You
should keep
running or walking for about
twenty minutes every day. This is the most
straightforward method.
If you keep doing this
for a long time, you will be more healthy.
(词汇提示：1) lose weight 减肥 2） be on a diet
按规定进食；节食 3）a little 少量的
4）method方法
5）the most straightforward method最直接的方法)
（1）There are three methods to be healthy and
thin in the text.
（2）If you want to
lose weight, you should eat much sugar.
（3）Eating too much food is bad for your
health.
（4）Eating vegetables is good
for our health.
（5）The most
straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep
running or walking for about
two hours every
day.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。
（1）根据the
first way is...和The other way
is...可知共有两种方法来减肥。与题干信息three
methods三种方法不符。故选错误。
（2）根据If you want
to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is
to be on a diet. 可知如果
想要减肥，第一步就是要节食。与题干信息多吃糖too
much sugar不符。故选错误。
（3）根据Eating too much is
bad for your
health可知吃太多对健康有害。与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（4）根据The best way is to eat a little sugar,
but more vegetables!
可知吃蔬菜是更加健康
的。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（5）根据You
should keep running or walking for about twenty
minutes every day. This is the
most
straightforward
method.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。与题干
信息two
hours两个小时不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其
次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行判断。
8．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
My name is Sally.
I am a school girl. My school is far from my home.
So I can't go to school by
bike. I often go
there by bus. I must get up very early every
morning. I have no time for breakfast
at home.
I often eat something for breakfast on the
way(在路上). I want to go to school on
time(按时).
（1）The school is near
Sally's home.
（2）Sally can go to
school by bike.
（3）Sally gets up very
early every day.
（4）Sally has
breakfast at home.
（5）Sally wants to
go to school on time.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home.
得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错
误。
（2）细节阅读，根据 I
often go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every
morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案
为：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据I
often eat something for breakfast on the
way(在路上).得知她在路上吃
早饭，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据I want to go to school on
time(按时).得知她想按时到校，故答案为：
正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把
握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
判断。
9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It's Saturday
morning. My friends and I are going to the park.
It's near our school. We get there
by bike.
There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls
are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I
am
watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a
boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the
evening. Everyone is having a good time.
（1）I am going to the park with my parents on
Saturday morning.
（2）We get to the
park by bike.
（3）Some boys are flying
kites.
（4）I am watching boats. I like
rowing boats.
（5）We are going to see a
film tomorrow.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。
（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are
going to the park.
可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by
bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。
故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying
kites.可知一些男孩子正在
放风筝。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the
lake. I like
a boat is
fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in
the evening.可知晚上
我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。
【点评】
考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
10．阅读理解阅读理解
Mr. Li is
now at his desk. He is reading a book in his
room.
On the left side of his desk
there are some flowers and some books. On the
right side there is a
light and a cup. There
is a photo in the middle of his desk.
Now Mrs. Li is coming to him. She has a book in
her hand. She's going to give it to Mr. Zhang.
On the wall there is a map of China and
two pictures. Mr. Li likes those pictures very
much. But
his wife doesn't like them at
all.
（1）What does the desk have on the
left side ?
A. Some
flowers B. Some books
C. A and B
（2）What does Mrs. Li have in
her hand?
A. A book.
B. A map of China .
C. A cup .
（3）How many pictures are there
on the wall?
A. A light and a
cup .
B. A map of China and two pictures .
C. Some flowers and some books .
【答案】 （1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】短文讲述了李先生房间里的样子。
（1）根据所给的短文，On
the left side of his desk there are some flowers
and some books.。
在他的书桌的左边有一些花和一些书。可知。在书桌的左边有一些花
和一些书，故答案为
C.
（2）根据所给的短文，She has a book
in her hand.她手里拿着一本书。 可知李太太手里拿
着一本书，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，On the wall there is a map of China
and two pictures.
墙上有一幅中国
地图和两幅图画。可知墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
11．阅读理解阅读理解My family
I have a
happy family. There are four people in my family.
They are my grandma, my father, my
mother and
I . My grandma is over 80. She still looks
healthy. My father is a policeman. In my
family, he is always the busiest one. My
mother is a doctor. She makes sick people better.
I am a
primary school student. I study very
hard at school. My parents love me very much. They
always
encourage me. I feel very happy and
lucky to have such a wonderful family.
（1）How many people in the family?
A. Three.
B. Four. C.
Five.
（2）How old is grandma?
A. 80.
B. 90. C.
Over 80.
（3）What does father do?
A. He is a policeman.
B. He is a doctor. C. He is a
student.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的家庭成员情况。
（1）根据There are four people in my
family.知，他家里有四个人，故答案为B。
（2）根据My grandma is
over 80.知他的奶奶超过80岁了，故答案为C。
（3）根据My father
is a policeman. 知他爸爸是一个警察，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理
解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找同义句确定
答案。
12．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
I'm Sally. I
live in a nice and a clean place. There are many
trees and flowers. There is a tall
mountain. A
river is between a mountain and a forest. In the
forest, there are many animals. I can
see
birds, ducks... I always play near the forest. I
love the place.
（1）What's the author's
name?
A. Julie
B. Sally C.
Nancy
（2）How does the place she lives?
A. Busy.
B. Noisy. C.
Clean.
（3）What is it between a mountain
and a forest?
A. Trees.
B. Flowers. C.
A river.
（4）What does the forest have?
A. Many animals.
B. A mountain. C. A
house.
（5）Does Sally love the place?
A. No, she doesn't.
B. Yes, she does. C. We
don't know.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【
分析】本文主要描述的是主人公Sally对自己所居住的地方进行的描述。短文大
意为：Sally居
住的地方不仅漂亮而且干净，有树、花、森林、河流和各种动物，Sally很喜
欢这个地方。
（1）B细节理解题。根据文章第一句I'm
Sally.可知文章的作者是Sally。故选B。
（2）C细节理解题。根据文章第二句
I live in a nice and a clean
place.可知Sally居住的地方
非常干净。故选C。
（3）C细节理解题。根据文章第五句A river is between a mountain
and a forest. 可知在山和
森林中间是一条河。故选C。
（4）A细节理解题。根据文章第六句In the forest, there are many
animals. 可知在森林里有
很多动物。故选A。
（5）B归纳总结题。根据文章最后一句 I love the
place.可知Sally很喜欢这个地方。故选
B。
【点评】本题属于记叙文。做题时，注意寻找关键词进行定位会起到事半功倍的效果。
13．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Many
years ago, there were no tall buildings in our
city. There were some small houses. Only a
few
people lived here. They were farmers and
fishermen. The air was clean. Now there are lots
of
tall buildings. Toc many people live here.
They do many different jobs. The traffic is busy
and
noisy.
（1）There were some small
houses here many years ago.
（2）The air
wasn't clean then.
（3）Now people do
many different jobs in the city.
（4）The traffic is busy and noisy.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多年前城市和现在城市生活对比。
（1）句意：多年前这里有一些小房子。根据 Many years ago, there were no
tall buildings in
our city. There were some
small houses. 可知多年前这里有一些小房子，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：当时空气不干净。根据 The air was clean.
可知空气很干净，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：现在人们在城市里做了许多不同的工作。根据 They do many different
jobs. 可
知现在人们在城市里做了许多不同的工作，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：交通繁忙、嘈杂。根据 The traffic is busy and noisy.
可知交通繁忙、嘈杂，故答
案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
14．阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Joe was a
poor old man．He had very little food to eat．One
day Joe went into the forest to
collect
firewood(木柴)．In the afternoon，he was tired and
hungry．He wanted to rest so he
sat under a
tree．He took a small potato out of his bag for
lunch．Just then he saw a girl looking
at
him．She was holding(拿)a bottle of water．
Joe said to the girl，．．That's very
kind of you．the girl．can have my
water．sat down and shared (分享)the
food and
water together happily．
After the
meal，the girl left．Joe went on collecting
firewood．He felt his body becoming
stronger．He
finished(完成)his work and got home early that
day．When he looked in the
mirror, he was
surprised(惊讶的)to see a strong young man.
（1）Joe got his firewood in the ．
A. park
B. forest
C. lake
（2）Joe brought for lunch．
A. some apples
B. a small potato C. some
bread
（3）The girl gave to Joe．
A. some water
B. some potatoes C. a
mirror
（4）Who was the young man Joe saw at
the end of the story?
A.
The girl． B. Joe's
son． C. Joe．
（5）What made Joe young and strong again?
A. His potato． B.
His kindness(善良)． C. His
work
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Joe在森林捡木头偶遇女孩互相帮助的故事。
（1）根据One day Joe went into the forest to
collect firewood(木柴)可知，Joe在森林里捡木
头。故选B。
（2）根据He took a small potato out of his bag for
lunch可知，Joe带了一个小土豆作为午
餐。故选B。
（3）根据．可知，小女孩主动提供水给Joe喝。故选A。
（4）根据When
he looked in the mirror, he was surprised(惊讶的)to
see a strong young
man.可
知，Joe从镜子中看到的是他自己。故选C。
（5）根据 Joe
said to the girl，you hungry ?Come and have my
potato．
you．That's very kind of you．the
girl．can have my water．sat down and
shared
(分享)the food and water together happily对话内容可知，Joe善
良仁慈提供土豆给小
女孩吃，小女孩作为回报分享水给他喝。两人一起用餐，餐后更有力气捡木头。由此
可
知，是Joe的善良使他变得更加年轻和强壮。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句来进行正
确的选择。
15．阅读理解根据表格，完成下列句子
Before
Now
(quiet)
(active)
（1）Before, my sister had ________hair.
Now, she has________ hair.
（2）Before,
She liked________. Now, She likes________ very
much.
（3）Before, she liked________.
Now, she liked________.
（4）She is
________ before. Now she is ________ .
【答案】（1）short；long
（2）oranges；grapes
（3）flying a
kite；playing volleyball
（4）quiet；active
【解析】【分析】这是一个描述作者妹妹原先和现在不同的表格。
（1）句意: 以前我妹妹......头发。现在，她......头发。根据表格，妹妹以前是短头
发，短的
现在是长头发, 长的故答案为: short, long.
（2）句意: 以前，她喜欢......。现在她非常喜欢......。根据表格，以前喜欢桔子这
里是类指用复数oranges, 现在喜欢葡萄，同样也用复数grapes. 故答案为:
oranges,
grapes.
（3）句意:
以前，她喜欢......。现在她喜欢......。根据图表, 以前喜欢放风筝(fly a
kite)。现在
喜欢打排球（play volleyball）。这是like doing
sth(喜欢做某事)，fly用flying, play用playing.
故答案为:
flying a kite, playing volleyball.
（4）句意:
她......以前。现在她......。根据表格，以前她内向现在外向故答
案为: quiet,
active.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要仔细观察图表，理解图表内容。