六年级北京市小学英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
论坛活动策划方案-七年级上册数学答案
一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You
know food is very important. There are many
healthy foods.
You can have more bananas,
apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and
vegetables are
good for you. But don't eat too
much chocolate and meat. They are not good for
you. Healthy
food can make you grow and make
you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying.
a day keeps the doctor away.
every day.
Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
（1）Food is very important for us to keep
healthy.
（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate
or meat.
（3）Healthy food can help us
grow and make us strong and happy.
（4）
（5）Doing sports is also good for
our health.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。
（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据 Everybody wants to be
healthy. You know
food is very
important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据But don't eat too much
chocolate and
meat.可
知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can
make you grow
and make you strong and
happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正
确。
（4）句意： “一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹
果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep you
healthy.可知运动也
能保持健康，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解
，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
It's
Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic
in the park. Look! The sun is shining.
Amy and
Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are very
hungry and noisy. Some ducks are
swimming in the water. Some are eating
Amy's food. It's a beautiful day today.
（1）Today is Monday.
（2）Amy and
Daming are having a picnic in the park.
（3）It's rainy today.
（4）The ducks
are noisy and hungry.
（5）Amy and
Daming are swimming in the water, too.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿
又吵，
一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。
（1）句意：今天是星期一。根据
It's Sunday today. 可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据 Amy and Daming are having a
picnic in the
park. 可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：今天下雨。根据 The sun is shining.
可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：鸭子们又吵又饿。根据 The
ducks are very hungry and noisy.
可知鸭子们又饿又
吵，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：艾米和大明也在水里游泳。根据 Some ducks are swimming in
the water. 可知一
些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解，判断句子正误
Hi.
My name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.62
metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like
drawing
pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my
good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot.
Dongdong
is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me.
But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We
study in No.
1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in
the same (一样) school. She's one
year older
than me. She likes sports. She is taller and
stronger than me. She loves me and I love
her,
too.
（1）Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres.
（2）Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong.
（3）Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang
Peng.
（4）Wenwen is 2 years older than
Dongdong.
（5）Wenwen is stronger and
taller than Zhang Peng.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏，东东和雯雯情况的短文。
（1）句意：张鹏1.62米高。根据短文叙述 I'm 1.62 metres tall.
（我1.62米高。）可知
题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：张鹏比东东年龄大。根据短文叙述 I'm 11 years old. （我11岁了。）和
Dongdong is 11 years old.
（东东11岁了。）可知两人同岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：
错误。
（3）句意：东东比张鹏重2公斤。根据短文叙述 He's 2 kilograms heavier
than me. （他
比我重2公斤。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：雯雯比东东大2岁。根据短文叙述 I'm 11 years old.
（我11岁了。）和
Dongdong is 11 years old. （东东11岁了。）和
She's one year older than me.
（她比我
大1岁。）可知大一岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。根据短文叙述 She is taller and stronger
than me. （她
比我既壮又高。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Hello!
My name is Bob. I'm an English boy. Look! This is
a picture of my school. My school is
very old,
but it's very beautiful. There are lots of trees
around the school. There is a playground in
the north. The teaching building is very tall.
The classrooms are very big. The desks are small
but
new. There are eighty teachers in my
school. They are very kind. I like them very
much.
（1）Bob is a Chinese boy.
（2）Bob's school is old but beautiful.
（3）In the north, there is a playground.
（4）The classrooms are small but new.
（5）There are eighteen teachers in Bob's
school.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Bob学校照片的短文。
（1）句意：Bob是一位中国男孩。根据短文叙述 My name is Bob. I'm an
English boy.（我的
名字叫Bob。我是一位英国男孩。）可知是英国男孩。题目叙述错误
。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Bob的学校很旧但是很漂亮。根据短文叙述 My
school is very old, but it's very
beautiful.（我
的学校很旧，但是它很漂亮。）可知学校旧但是漂亮。题目叙述正确。故答
案为：正确。
（3）句意：在北边，这儿是一个操场。根据短文叙述 There is a
playground in the
north.
（北边有一个操场。）可知操场在北边。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：教室很小但是很新。根据短文叙述 The classrooms are very
big.（教室很大。）
可知教室很大。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在Bob的学校里有18位教师。根据短文叙述 There are eighty
teachers in my
school.（在我们家有80位老师。）可知有80位教师。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
There
are many beautiful parks in Beijing. Beihai Park
is one of them. It is a beautiful place.
There
is a lake in it. The boats on the lake are small.
There are many old trees around the park.
They
are green. There are colourful flowers in it.
There are red flowers, yellow flowers, white
flowers and pink flowers. They are beautiful.
Every day lots of people come to the park. They
come from different countries. People have a
good time in it. They like the famous park.
（1）Beihai Park is a ________ park.
（2）There are many ________ ________ around the
park.
（3）The flowers in Beihai park
are ________.
（4）People from ________
countries come to visit it.
（5）People
________ themselves in the park.
【答案】
（1）beautifulfamous
（2）old；trees
（3）colourful
（4）different
（5）enjoy
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了北京的北海公园的样子。
（1）句意：北海公园是一个……公园。根据It is a beautiful place.
They like the famous park.
可知北海公园是一个美丽的有名的公园。
beautiful美丽的famous有名的。故答案为
beautifulfamous.
（2）句意：公园周围有许多……。根据There are many old trees
around the park. 可知公园周
围有许多古树。old
trees古树。故答案为old trees.
（3）句意：北海公园里的花……。根据There are colourful flowers
in it. 可知北海公园里的花
五颜六色。
colourful五颜六色。故答案为colourful.
（4）句意：……国人民前来参观。根据Every day lots of people
come to the park. They come
from different
countries. 可知各国人民前来参观。 different
不同的。故答案为different.
（5）句意：人们在公园里玩得很开心。根据People have a good time in
it. 可知人们在公园
里玩得很开心。have a good time= enjoy
oneself玩得很开心。故答案为enjoy.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读
短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
6．阅读理解阅读书信，判断下列句子正误。
Dear
Jack,
Billy is my friend and I want to
be your pen friend too. I live in London, but I'm
not British. I'm
from Australia. Do you like
China? Do you collect Chinese kites? I want to
visit China next year. Do
you want to go there
with me? Billy has got some interesting Chinese
storybooks, but he can't
read them. Can you
read Chinese books? And have you got a book about
Australia? I can send
you one. Please write to
me soon and we can be pen friends.
Best,
Tom
（1）Tom wants to be
Jack s pen friend.
（2）Tom lives in
London. He is a British boy.
（3）Tom is
from Australia.
（4）Tom wants to visit
China next year.
（5）Billy can read
some interesting Chinese books.
【答案】
（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：汤姆给杰克写的一封信。
（1）句意：汤姆想成为杰克的笔友。根据I want to be your pen
friend too.可知汤姆也想成
为杰克的笔友。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：汤姆住在伦敦。他是一个英国男孩。根据I live in London, but I'm
not British.可
知汤姆住在伦敦。但是他不是一个英国男孩。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：汤姆来自澳大利亚。根据I'm from
Australia.可知汤姆来自澳大利亚。故答案
为：正确。
（4）句意：汤姆明年想访问中国。根据I want to visit China next
year.可知汤姆明年想访问
中国。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：比尔会看一些有趣的中国书。根据Billy has got some
interesting Chinese
storybooks, but he can't
read them.
可知比尔会看一些有趣的中国书，但是他不会看它们。
故答案为：错误。
【点评】
考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
7．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My
name is Jim. I live in London. I want a pen friend
from China. I'm 13 years old. I can speak
English and French. I like music, riding my
bicycle and collecting stamps. My favourite
festival is
Thanksgiving. On this day we have
a big family dinner and we say
and
friends.
（1）Jim lives in ________. He
wants a pen friend from ________.
（2）Jim can speak ________ and ________.
（3）Jim likes music, riding his bicycle
and ________ ________.
（4）Jim's
________ ________ is Thanksgiving.
（5）They have a big ________ ________ on
Thanksgiving Day.
【答案】
（1）London；China
（2）English；French
（3）Collecting；stamps
（4）favourite；festival
（5）family；dinner
【解析】【分析】文章大意：吉姆的自我介绍。
（1）根据I
live in London. I want a pen friend from China.可知吉
姆住在伦敦。他想要一个来
自中国的笔友。句子缺少London和China，故答案为London
，China。
（2）根据I can speak English and Fren
ch.可知吉姆会说英语和法语。句子缺少English和
French，故答案为English，
French。
（3）根据I like music, riding my
bicycle and collecting
stamps.可知吉姆喜欢音乐，骑自行车
和集邮。句子中缺少collecting
stamps，故答案为collecting，stamps。
（4）根据My
favourite festival is
Thanksgiving.可知吉姆最喜欢的节日是感恩节。句子缺少
favourite
festival，故答案为favourite，festival。
（5）根据On
this day we have a big family
dinner.可知在感恩节这天他们吃家庭大餐。句子
缺少family
dinner，故答案为family，dinner。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章
，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
8．阅读理解阅读理解
Jane is only four
and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever
and learns a lot from her
grandpa — an old
teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes
her to a party. The guests all
praise a rich
woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions,
but all his answers are wrong. Jane
begins to
laugh(嘲笑) at him
The guests begin to laugh and
the woman's face turns red.
（1）Jane
learns a lot from her_________.
A. grandpa B.
teacher C. grandma
D. mother
（2）How many teachers are there
in the story?
A. One
B. Two C. Three
D. Four
（3）Who is clever?
A. Mrs. John B. The
rich woman C. Jane
D. The boy
（4）Jane is a ______________.
A. boy B.
school boy C. girl
D. school girl
（5）Why is the rich
woman angry with Jane?
A. Jane
laughs at her son.
B. Jane is a girl.
C. Her son can't answer
the questions. D. Jane answers all
the questions.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a
lot from her grandpa — an old
teacher.
得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a
lot from her grandpa — an old
teacher.
得知一位老师。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to
school. But she is very clever
得知
Jane是个女孩，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据Jane begins
to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。
【点评】考查对
篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文
章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目
。
9．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Most
English people have four meals(餐饭)a day .They are
breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and
dinner.
People usually have breakfast at any time from
seven to nine in the morning. They'd like
to
have eggs，bread and milk. English people drink tea
or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at
1:oon
tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the
dinner is about half past seven.
First they
have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with
vegetables. After that they eat some
other
things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But
not all English people eat like that. Some
of
them have their dinner in the middle of the day.
Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon
tea and supper and all these meals are very
necessary(必要的).
（1）Many English people
have _____meals a day.
A. two
B. three C.
four D.
five
（2）People may have_____ for their
breakfast according to the passage.
A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers
and tea C. coffee and salad D.
eggs and fish
（3）People have lunch at
______.
A. anytime
B. nine C. five
D. one
（4）People don't have _______ for
their dinner.
A. bananas and
apples B. soup and meat
C. meat and fish D. porridge
（5）In some English families, dinner comes
________.
A. in the morning
B. at noon C. on Sunday
D. in the afternoon
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Most English people have
four meals a day.大多数英
国人有四餐.故答案为C.
②根据所给的短文，People usually have breakfast at any
time from seven to nine in the
'd like to have
eggs，bread and
milk..人们通常在早上7点到9点吃早餐.他们想
有鸡蛋,面包和牛奶.故答案为A.
③根据所给的短文，Lunch comes at
1:00pm.午餐时间是下午一点.故答案为D.
④根据所给的短文，Afternoon
tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the
dinner is about
half past seven. First they
have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vege
tables.下午茶从4
点到5点，晚餐大约在7点半.首先是汤，然后是肉或鱼配蔬菜.故答案为D
.
⑤根据所给的短文，But not all English people eat
like that. Some of them have their dinner in
the middle of the
day.但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃.他们中的一些人在中午吃饭.故答案为
B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述英国人三餐的时间和吃的什么，先翻译短文然后选择
合适的选项完
成句子.
10．阅读理解阅读理解
Hi, I am
Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm
studying(学习) in China. I'm going to do many
things in the winter holiday. First, I'm going
to finish my homework. Then I'm going to take a
trip.
I'm going to Beijing. It's snowy in
Beijing. There is white snow everywhere. So I'm
going to make a
snowman. I can ski. My parents
will come to China with me. We are going to fly
there. We are
going to have a nice trip.
根据短文内容判断正误。
（1）Susan is from China.
（2）Now Susan is in the U. K.
（3）There is white snow everywhere in China.
（4）Susan is going to play with the snow
in Beijing.
（5）They are going to
Beijing by plane.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。
（1）根据
Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U.
K.可知主人公来自英国，与题干信息from
China来
自中国不符合。故选错误。
（2）根据Hi, I
am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm
studying(学习) in China可知主人公
Susan现在在中国学习。与题干信息in
the UK在英国不符合。故选错误。
（3）根据There is white
snow everywhere可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息in
China全
中国不符合，故选错误。
（4）根据There is white
snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a
snowman.可知主人公想去
北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息play with
snow玩雪符合。故选正确。
（5）根据We are going to fly
there.我们打算坐飞机去那里可知，与题干信息by
plane坐飞
机符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大
意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息来寻找
相关句来进行正确的判断。
11．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Peter，
Thank you for your letter. Now I'm going
to answer some of your questions. You ask me about
the weather in Beijing in winter. It's quite
cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing,
the
ground is white. And I can skate on the
ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter
best.
You ask me when it is the best
time to come to China. I think the best time to
come to China is
in spring or in fall. It's
often too hot in summer and it's too cold in
winter. I have to finish this
letter now. Ask
your brother to come to China with you together.
Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours，
Jim
（1）Which country is Jim in?
A. America.
B. China. C.
Canada.
（2）What season does Jim like best?
A. Spring.
B. Summer. C.
Winter.
（3）What is the best time to come
to China?
A. Spring.
B. Summer. C. Spring
or fall.
（4）Is it very hot in summer in
Beijing?
A. Yes，it is.
B. No，it isn't. C. I
don't know.
（5）What is the text(文章)?
A. A letter.
B. A story. C. A
piece of news.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍吉姆给皮特的一封回信，回答了信中的一些问题
（1）细节阅读，根据You ask me about the weather in
Beijing in winter.得知在中国，故选
B。
（2）细节阅读，根据 I like winter best.
得知最喜欢冬季。故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据I think the best
time to come to China is in spring or in
fall.得知来中国最
好的季节是春季或者秋季，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据It's often too hot in summer
得知夏天很热，做肯定回答，故选A。
（5）细节阅读，根据Dear
Peter和Yours，Jim得知是一封信，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节
的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
12．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim: Hi, Sue! How was
your summer holiday?
Sue: It's
fantastic.
Jim: Where did you go?
Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the
Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you?
Jim: I had good time, too!
Sue: Where
did you go?
Jim: I went to Australia to
see the Sydney Opera House. I like it very
much!
（1）Where did Jim go?
A. Big Ben. B. The Tower
Bridge. C. The Sydney Opera
House.
（2）How was Jim's summer holiday?
A. He had good time.
B. Boring. C.
Tired.
（3）Where did Sue go?
A. Australia.
B. London. C.
China.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公吉姆和苏暑假游玩的地方。
（1）根据Sue: Where did you go?Jim: I went to
Australia to see the Sydney Opera
House.可知
主人公吉姆去澳大利亚歌剧院。故选C。
（2）根据Sue: I
went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower
Bridge. They're great! How about
you?Jim: I
had good time, too! 可知主人公吉姆在那里玩的非常开心。故选A。
（3）根据Jim: Where did you go?Sue: I went to
London to see Big Ben and the Tower
Bridge.可
知苏去了英国伦敦。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全
文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。
13．阅读理解阅读理解
Sara: Hi, Ann! Look at
this map. Do you see a park?
Ann:
Yes, it's very big. I always play in it after
dinner. Across the road, there is a big
supermarket.
Sara: Yeah! I often buy
fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it
with my mum and dad. I love
it.
Ann:
Behind the supermarket is a flower shop. A book
shop is between the flower shop and the
hotel.
Sara: ...
（1）Where does
Ann play after dinner?
A. The
park. B. The
library. C. The
zoo.
（2）Where is the flower shop?
A. Behind the park. B. Behind
the supermarket. C. In front of the
supermarket.
（3）Where does Sara buy
things?
A. A flower
shop. B. A clothes shop.
C. A supermarket.
（4）Where is the book
shop?
A. Between the park and
the hotel.
B. Between the flower shop and
the hotel.
C. Between the flower shop and
the supermarket.
（5）Does Ann love the
park?
A. No, she doesn't.
B. Yes, she does. C. We
don't know.
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是安妮和萨拉讨论一张关于公园的地图。
（1）根据Do you see a park?和I always play in it
after dinner.知安妮晚饭后经常在公园玩，
故答案为A。
（2）根据Behind the supermarket is a flower
shop.知超市后面是花店，故答案为B。
（3）根据 Across the
road, there is a big supermarket.和Yeah! I often
buy fruit, vegetables and
other healthy food
in it with my mum and dad.知萨拉经常在超市买东西，故答案为C。
（4）根据A book shop is between the flower shop
and the hotel.知书店在花店和宾馆之间，
故答案为B。
（5）根据全文知文章没有提到安妮是否喜欢公园，故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读
理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找
问题所在句子选出答案。
14．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。
Changchun
was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful
city. There are a lot of people.
There are
many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and
students.
Jingyue park is in the east
of Changchun. It's the biggest park in are
different
trees there. There is a lake
in the park. It's Jingyue pool.
Nanhu
park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most
beautiful-park. A lot of people go there
to
have a picnic at the weekend.
Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is
famous for tulips. There are many tulips of
different colours in it. They are in bloom in
summer.
North Lake park is in the
north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big,
too.
Changchun is very great. It's a
park city.
（1）Changchun was not poor many
years ago.
（2）Changchun is a beautiful
city now.
（3）People do many different
jobs.
（4）North Lake park is the
biggest park in Changchun.
（5）A lot of
people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。
（1）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago.
Now it is a beautiful city.
可知长春在100
年以前是穷困的。与题干信息not poor不符。故选错误。
（2）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago.
Now it is a beautiful city.
可知长春现在是
美丽的城市。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（3）根据There
are a lot of people. There are many workers,
businessmen, doctors, teachers
and
students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。与题干信息different
jobs不同的工作
符合。故选正确。
（4）根据Jingyue park is
in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in
Changchun.可知
Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。与题干信息North
park不符合。故选错误。
（5）根据Nanhu park is in the
south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park.
A lot of people
go there to have a picnic at
the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。与题干信息
Jingyue
park不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题
，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行判断。
15．阅读理解根据表格，完成下列句子
Before
Now
(quiet)
(active)
（1）Before, my sister had
________hair. Now, she has________ hair.
（2）Before, She liked________. Now, She
likes________ very much.
（3）Before,
she liked________. Now, she liked________.
（4）She is ________ before. Now she is ________
.
【答案】（1）short；long
（2）oranges；grapes
（3）flying a
kite；playing volleyball
（4）quiet；active
【解析】【分析】这是一个描述作者妹妹原先和现在不同的表格。
（1）句意: 以前我妹妹......头发。现在，她......头发。根据表格，妹妹以前是短头
发，短的
现在是长头发, 长的故答案为: short, long.
（2）句意: 以前，她喜欢......。现在她非常喜欢......。根据表格，以前喜欢桔子这
里是类指用复数oranges, 现在喜欢葡萄，同样也用复数grapes. 故答案为:
oranges,
grapes.
（3）句意:
以前，她喜欢......。现在她喜欢......。根据图表, 以前喜欢放风筝(fly a
kite)。现在
喜欢打排球（play volleyball）。这是like doing
sth(喜欢做某事)，fly用flying, play用playing.
故答案为:
flying a kite, playing volleyball.
（4）句意:
她......以前。现在她......。根据表格，以前她内向现在外向故答
案为: quiet,
active.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要仔细观察图表，理解图表内容。