六年级大连市小学英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

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2021年01月02日 09:28
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一、英语阅读理解训练
1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断对错

One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English
and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street
for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The
man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a
book and read,
help of a policeman.

(1)Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.

(2)They spoke English very well.

(3)The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.

(4)They didn't see any policeman in London.

(5)The man near the shod couldn't speak English.

【答案】 (1)0

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了李先生和王先生去伦敦看朋友,他们不太懂英语,对
伦敦也 不太了解,最后,他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家。

(1)句意:李先生和王先生对伦敦了解很多。根据 One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to
London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知
李先生和王先生对伦敦也不太了解,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:他们英语说得很好。根据 They didn't know much English and they knew little
about London. 可知他们不太懂英语,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:商店附近的人帮他们找到了朋友的家。根据 At last they found their friend's
home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家,故答案为错
误。

(4)句意:他们在伦敦没有看到任何警察。根据 At last they found their friend's home with
the help of a policeman. 可知他们能够在伦敦看到警察,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:学校附近的人不会说英语。根据 Then he put his hand into his pocket and took
out a book and read, 可知学校附近的人不会说英语,故答案
为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。







2.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in
life. There is something we should know.

First, say
classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody
will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask
others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will
be very embarrassed.

Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When
you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.

(1)Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.

(2)It is very important to have good manners.

(3)We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.

(4)We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.

(5)Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.

【答案】 (1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。

(1)句意:每个人都想有礼貌,但这并不容易。根据 Everyone wants to have good
manners, but it is not so easy. 可知每个人都想有礼貌,但这并不容易,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:礼貌是非常重要的。根据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是非常重
要的,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:我们只是照顾好自己,一切都会好起来的。根据 Second, help others as much
as you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助别人。那么每个人都会喜欢你
的,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:我们不应该询问他人的个人信息。根据 Fourth, never ask others about their
personal information. 可知我们不应该询问他人的个人信息,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处。根据 Good manners make things easier. They
can help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处,故答案为
正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。




3.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。


In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing.
Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We
visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth
people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We
also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really
spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's
blood.

The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.

(1)In last ________, our family took a trip.

A. National holiday B. winter holiday C. summer holiday

(2)our family went to Beijing________.

A. by air B. by train C. by ship

(3)Beijing has many________.

A. capitals B. bird's nests C. places of historic interest and beauty spots

(4)We visited________.

A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's Nest

B. the Great Wall and the Palace Museum

C. A and B

(5)The Beijing trip is very________.

A. meaning B. meaningful C. boring

【答案】 (1)C

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。

(1)根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. (在去年暑
假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family
took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. (在去年暑假,我们一家乘
飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。)可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为:
A。< br>
(3)根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots (它有许多历
史遗迹和旅游景点。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(4)根据短文叙述 We visited the Palace Museum. (我们游览了故宫。), Then we
visited the Summer Palace (然后我们游览了颐和园。), We also went to the Bird's
Nest (我们还去了鸟巢。)和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall (最后我们去了长城。)
可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(5)根据短文叙述 The trip is very meaningful. (这次旅行非常有意义。)可知B选项正


确。故答案为:B。

【点 评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目
各题。


4.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home.

Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up
late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at
home.

But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice,

to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave.

The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she
asked,

(1)Tom likes school very much.

(2)Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.

(3)Little Tom didn't want to go to school.

(4)Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home.

(5)The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.

【答案】 (1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。

(1)句意:汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesn't like school very much.(他不怎么
喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(2)句意:汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述 Last Monday Tom's parents went
out for a trip.(上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述 Little Tom didn't want to go to school.(小汤
姆不想去上学。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述 Then he wanted to play computer
games at home.(然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was very surprised. It was not
like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom.(老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像
汤姆。)可知题 目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然 后根据短文细节叙述来判断正
误。


5.阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。

Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. Some people will go to the park.
Some children like to go to the zoo. They like animals. Families will have fun. But next Monday,
there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. It will be windy and rainy. All students will not go to
school. They will stay at home. People will park their cars in safe places.

(1)Beijing will be ________ and ________ tomorrow.

(2)Some children will go to the ________ tomorrow in Beijing.

(3)Next Monday, it will be ________and ________in Guangzhou.

(4)All students will ________ ________ ________ in Guangzhou next Monday.

(5)Next Monday people will park their cars in safe places in Guangzhou.

Because there will be a ________ ________.

【答案】 (1)sunny;cool

(2)zoo

(3)windy;rainy

(4)stay;at;home

(5)big;storm

【考点】阅读理解

【 解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了明天是星期六北京天气晴朗凉爽;但下周一,广州将
有一场大风暴。< br>
(1)句意:北京明天将……,……。根据 It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. 可知北京天气晴
朗凉爽。sunny晴朗的,cool凉爽的。故 答案为sunny,cool.

(2)句意:一些孩子明天将去北京……。根据Some children like to go to the zoo. 可知一些
孩子去北京动物园。 zoo动物园。故答案为zoo.

(3)句意:下周一,广州将……。根据 It will be windy and rainy. 可知下周一,广州将刮风
下雨。 windy刮风,rainy多雨。故答案为windy,rainy.

(4)句意:下周一所有学生都将在广州……。根据 All students will not go to school. They
will stay at home. 可知下周一所有学生都将在广州呆在家里。stay at home呆在家里。故答
案为stay at home.

(5)句意:下周一,人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大……。根据But
next Monday, there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. 可知下周一,人们将把车停在广州的安
全地点。因为会有一场大风暴。big storm风暴。故答案为big storm.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读 短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
写出恰当的单词填空。




6.阅读理解阅读理解,根据短文内容,判断对错。

Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.

First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the
Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food.
Angel thinks the food is delicious.


Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful
gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.

Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes
to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the
southeast of China.

(1)Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.

(2)First, she visits a city in the west of China.

(3)Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.

(4)Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.

(5)Angel visited four cities.

【答案】 (1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Angel游览的三座城市情况的短文。

(1)句意:Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了三座有趣的城市。根据短文叙述 Today, Angel
flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.(今天,Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了
三座有趣的城市 。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:首先,她游览了中国西部的一座城市。根据短叙述 First, she visits a city in the
west of China.(首先,她游览了中国西部的一座城市。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:
正确。

(3)句意:然后,Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市。它在深圳附近。根据短文叙述 Next,
Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai.(然后,Angel飞往了中国东部的一
座 城市。它在上海附近。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(4)句意:Angel最后的城市总是很热,从来没有太冷过。根据短文叙述 Angel's last city
is ever too hot and never too cold. (Angel最后的城市总是很热,从来没有太冷过。)可知
题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:Angel游览了4座城市。根据短文叙述She visits three interesting cities.(她游
览了三座有趣的城市。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。


7.阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。

The Green family are talking about the travel to China. They want to visit some famous places
in China. Jim wants to go to Wuhan and see the East Lake. And the food there is delicious. Linda
wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see the West Lake. She thinks it is very beautiful. Their
mother likes going shopping, so she wants to go to Hang Kong. Mr. Green often goes fishing in
the sea, so he wants to visit Qingdao. But Tom doesn't like travel. He wants to stay at home.

(1)The Green family want to visit some ________ ________ in China.


(2)The East Lake is in ________.

(3)Linda wants to see ________ ________ ________.

(4)Jim and Linda's mother likes ________ ________.

(5)Mr. Green wants to go ________ in the sea.

【答案】 (1)famous;places

(2)Wuhan

(3)the;West;Lake

(4)going;shopping

(5)fishing

【解析】【分析】这是格林一家到中国旅行的计划。

(1)根据短文叙述 They want to visit some famous places in China. (他们想要参观中
国一些著名的地方。)应填famous places。故答案为:famous, places。

(2)根据短文叙述 Jim wants to go to Wuhan and see the East Lake. (他们想要去武汉
游览东湖。)可知东湖在武汉“Wuhan”。故答案为:Wuhan。

(3)根据短文叙述 Linda wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see the West
Lake. (Linda想要去游览杭州。她想去看西湖。)可知想要看西湖“the West Lake”。故答
案为:the West Lake。

(4)根据短文叙述 Their mother likes going shopping (他们的妈妈喜欢购物。)可知是
喜欢购物。应填going shopping。故答案为:going shopping。

(5)根据短文叙述 Mr. Green often goes fishing in the sea(格林先生经常去海上钓
鱼。)可知想要去钓鱼“go fishing”。故答案为:fishing。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文根据短文的相关叙述来补全句子。


8.阅读理解阅读理解

Thelion and the goose

It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is
very hungry. A goose isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This is my
lunch,” Thelion says to himself(自言自语).

“HelloMr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.”“What
is it?” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please comehere.” Says the lion. The
poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion eats him up.

(1)The lion wants to________.

A. walk along the lake B. find something to drink C. find something to eat

(2)________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”

A. The lion; himself B. The goose; himself C. The lion; the goose

(3)The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).

A. the lion is good B. the lion is bad C. the lion is his lunch

(4)________is ________at last(最后).

A. The goose; not the lion's lunch

B. The lion; the goose's lunch


C. The goose; the lion's lunch

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

【解析】【分析】大意:炎热的夏天,一 只狮子在湖边走着,寻找食物。遇到一只鹅,然
后是狮子通过花言巧语,最后吃掉了鹅。

(1)根据原文He is looking for something to eat.可知,狮子想寻找食物。故答案选:C。

(2)根据原文“This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself.可狮子对自己说:“这是我的午
餐”。故答案选:A。

(3)根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose.鹅说:“走开,你这只坏狮子。”可
知,鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选:B。

(4)根据原文The lion eats him up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知,最后,鹅成了狮子的晚餐。
故答案选:C。

【点评 】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意,以及题干意思,根据文中关键句子,再进行
选择。


9.阅读理解阅读理解

Tom: Hello! My name is Tom. What's your name?

Lily: My name is Lily.

Tom: Are you new?

Lily: Yes!

Tom: What class are you in?

Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.

Tom: Me too.

Lily: Can you show me our classroom?

Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.

(1)Who is new ?

A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom and Lily.

(2)What class is Tom in?

A. In Class 6. B. In Class 5. C. In Class 1.

(3)What grade is Lily in?

A. In Grade 1. B. In Grade 6. C. In Grade 5.

(4)Where is their classroom?

A. It's on the 3rd floor. B. It's on the 2nd floor. C. It's on the 1st floor.

【答案】 (1)B

(2)C

(3)B

(4)A

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公汤姆和丽丽所在的班级以及班级位置。


(1)根据Tom: Are you new?Lily: Yes!可知丽丽是新生。故选B。

(2)根据Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade : Me too.可知汤姆也在6年1班。故选C。

(3)根据Tom: What class are you in?Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.可知主人公丽丽在6年1
班。故选B。

(4)根据Lily: Can you show me our classroom?Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.可知班级是在三
楼。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选 择。


10.阅读理解短文阅读

Jim: Excuse me! Where is the hospital?

Sue: It's near the park.

Jim: How can I get to the park?

Sue: It's near. You can get there on foot. Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights.
You can see a park is beside the bank. Across the road, there is the hospital.

Jim: Thank you!

Sue: My pleasure!

(1)Where is the hospital?

A. It's near the park. B. It's near the bank. C. It's near the street.

(2)How can Jim get to the park?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.

(3)Where is the park?

A. The park is beside the school.

B. The park is beside the bank.

C. The park is beside the hotel.

【答案】 (1)A

(2)C

(3)B

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述去医院的路线以及交通方式。

(1)根据 It's near the park.可知医院在公园附近。故选A。

(2)根据Jim: How can I get to the park?Sue: It's near. You can get there on foot. 可知公园是
近的,可以步行去。故选C。

(3)根据The park is beside the bank.可知公园在银行的旁边。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大 意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。


11.阅读理解阅读理解

Mr. Li is now at his desk. He is reading a book in his room.

On the left side of his desk there are some flowers and some books. On the right side there is a
light and a cup. There is a photo in the middle of his desk.


Now Mrs. Li is coming to him. She has a book in her hand. She's going to give it to Mr. Zhang.

On the wall there is a map of China and two pictures. Mr. Li likes those pictures very much. But
his wife doesn't like them at all.

(1)What does the desk have on the left side ?



A. Some flowers B. Some books C. A and B

(2)What does Mrs. Li have in her hand?

A. A book. B. A map of China . C. A cup .

(3)How many pictures are there on the wall?

A. A light and a cup .

B. A map of China and two pictures .

C. Some flowers and some books .

【答案】 (1)C

(2)A

(3)B

【解析】【分析】短文讲述了李先生房间里的样子。

(1)根据所给的短文,On the left side of his desk there are some flowers and some books.。
在他的书桌的左边有一些花和一些书。可知。在书桌的左边有一些花 和一些书,故答案为
C.

(2)根据所给的短文,She has a book in her hand.她手里拿着一本书。 可知李太太手里拿
着一本书,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,On the wall there is a map of China and two pictures. 墙上有一幅中国
地图和两幅图画。可知墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。


12.阅读理解阅读理解My family

I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my
mother and I . My grandma is over 80. She still looks healthy. My father is a policeman. In my
family, he is always the busiest one. My mother is a doctor. She makes sick people better. I am a
primary school student. I study very hard at school. My parents love me very much. They always
encourage me. I feel very happy and lucky to have such a wonderful family.

(1)How many people in the family?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

(2)How old is grandma?

A. 80. B. 90. C. Over 80.

(3)What does father do?

A. He is a policeman. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student.

【答案】 (1)B

(2)C

(3)A


【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者介绍自己的家庭成员情况。

(1)根据There are four people in my family.知,他家里有四个人,故答案为B。

(2)根据My grandma is over 80.知他的奶奶超过80岁了,故答案为C。

(3)根据My father is a policeman. 知他爸爸是一个警察,故答案为A。

【点评】考查阅读理 解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找同义句确定
答案。


13.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。

Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people.
There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.

Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in are different
trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.

Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there
to have a picnic at the weekend.

Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of
different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.

North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.

Changchun is very great. It's a park city.

(1)Changchun was not poor many years ago.

(2)Changchun is a beautiful city now.

(3)People do many different jobs.

(4)North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.

(5)A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。

(1)根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春在100
年以前是穷困的。与题干信息not poor不符。故选错误。

(2)根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春现在是
美丽的城市。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

(3)根据There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers
and students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。与题干信息different jobs不同的工作
符合。故选正确。

(4)根据Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知
Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。与题干信息North park不符合。故选错误。

(5)根据Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people
go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。与题干信息


Jingyue park不符。故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题 ,根据题干信息找出相
关句进行判断。


14.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

My English name is Tina. I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. I like drawing pictures and collecting
stamps. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. She teaches art. My home is near her
school. So my mother often goes to work on foot. Sometimes she teaches me to draw in the
evening. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by bus. He likes
collecting things too. But he doesn't collect stamps. He collect coins. He has many coins. I like my
family.

(1)Tina lives in a beautiful city.

(2)Tina's hobby is collecting pictures.

(3)Tina's mother is an art teacher.

(4)Tina's father takes a bus to work.

(5)Tina's father likes collecting stamps.

【答案】 (1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是缇娜对自己和家人以及生活环境的介绍。

(1)根据 I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city.知,缇娜住在一个美丽的城市叫济南,故答案为
正确。

(2)根据 I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps.知,缇娜喜欢画画和集邮,故答案为
错误。

(3)根据 She is a teacher. She teaches art.知她是一个美术老师,故答案为正确。

(4)根据 He goes to work by bus.知,他乘公共汽车去上班,故答案为正确。

(5)根据 But he doesn't collect stamps. 知,他不喜欢集邮,故答案为错误。
< br>【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,在原文寻找答案,注意文中人物
关系和人 称的转换。


15.阅读理解阅读下列短文,为每小题选出最佳选项。B

A long time ago,there was a boy called Lu Ban.He wanted to be a good carpenter when he
grew up There was good teacher at the other side of the mountain.Lu Ban decided to find the
teacher.He walked a long way and he was very tired but he didn't stop.Finally, he found the
teacher.First.the teacher told Lu Ban to clean tools for fourteen days.Then the teacher told
him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood.Lu Ban obeyed.Then the teacher said,
.I'm teach you.


Ban studied for three years with his teacher.Later he became the first great carpenter and he is
still famous all over China.

(1)What does the word.

A. 木匠 B. 铁匠 C. 伐木工

(2)The good teacher lived at the other side of the .

A. mountain B. river C. tree

(3)Lu Ban cleaned tools for .

A. fourteen hours B. one week C. two weeks

(4)Lu Ban made holes in a piece wood.

A. 100 B. 1,000 C. 10,000

(5)Lu Ban studied with his teacher.

A. twelve days B. twenty—four weeks C. thirty—six months

【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述木艺工匠鲁班学艺的故事。

(1)根据Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood.Lu Ban
obeyed.Then the teacher said,I know you really want to be a good carpenter.I'm
teach you.可知老师 先是让鲁班清扫木匠工具后又在在一块木头上撰1000个洞。足以证
明鲁班确实想要成为一名好的木匠 。故选A。

(2)根据There was good teacher at the other side of the mountain可知,一位好老师确实住
在山的另一边。故选A。

(3)根据First.the teacher told Lu Ban to clean tools for fourteen days,可知鲁班清扫了14
天的工具,相当于两周。故选C。

(4)根据Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood.Lu Ban
obeyed可知,鲁班听从老师的吩咐确实在一块木头上钻了1000个洞。故选B。

(5)根据Lu Ban studied for three years with his teacher可知,鲁班学艺三年,相当于36个
月。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读 理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据关键句来进行选
择。

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