PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元知识重点归纳

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2021年01月03日 22:08
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2021年1月3日发(作者:杭星海)



PEP五年级下册各单元知识重点
Unit 1 This Is My Day

我会背:

do morning exercises
晨练
eat breakfast
吃早饭
have english class
上英语课

play sports
进行体育运动
eat dinner
吃晚饭
when
什么时候

evening
夜晚;晚上
get up
起床
at
在……点钟

usually
通常;一般
noon
中午
climb mountains
爬山

go shopping
购物;买东西
play the piano
弹钢琴
visit grandparents
看望祖父母

go hiking
去远足
weekend
周末
often
经常
sometimes
有时候

话题:日常生活

1.When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操?
I usually do morning exercises at 8:00. 我经常八点钟做早操。
(I usually get up at 12:00 noon . 我经常在中午十二点起床。)
2.When do you eat dinner ? 你什么时候吃晚餐?
I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上七点钟吃晚餐。
3. What do you do on the weekend ? 你周末做什么?
I usually climb mountains. 我通常去爬山。 I often play sports .我经常经行体育锻炼。
Sometimes I play the piano . 有时候我弹钢琴。

语法考点:

1.When引导的特殊疑问句,就作息时间进行问答:
--- When do you + 行为活动?--- I + 行为活动 + 具体时间。
例: A: When do you eat dinner? B: I eat dinner at 7: 00. .
2.What引导的特殊疑问句,就活动内容进行问答:
--- What do you do + 时间?(教材主要是周末)
--- I + sometimes often usually + 行为活动 + 时间。
例: A: What do you do on the weekend? B: I often play football.





1



Unit 2 My Favourite Season
我会背:

spring
春天
summer
夏天
fall
秋天
winter
冬天
season
季节

which
哪一个
best
最;极
swim
游泳
fly kites
放风筝
skate
滑冰

make a snowman
堆雪人
plant trees
种树
why
为什么
because
因为
sleep
睡觉

favourite
最喜爱的

话题:

季节

1.Which season do you like best ? I like spring best.(Spring.)
你最喜欢是什么季节? 我最喜欢春季。(春季)
2.What is your favourite season? My favourite seson is winter.( Winter.)
你最喜爱的季节是什么季节? 我最喜爱的季节是春季。
3.Why do you like summer? Because I can…….(Because it’s warm ,windy and sunny.)
你为什么喜欢夏天?因为我可以……(因为天气是……)
4.I like summer, because I can swim in the lake. 我喜欢夏天。因为我可以在湖里游泳。
5.Spring is good ,but fall is my favourite season.春天是好的。但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。
6.What’s the weather like in fall in? It’s sunny and cool.
秋天的北京是什么天气? 是晴朗和凉爽的。
7.What season is it in March in Beijing? It’s spring.
在北京的三月份是什么季节? 是春天。
8.When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 最好在什么时候去北京?秋天。

语法考点:

1. Which 引导的特殊疑问句,谈论最喜欢的季节:
--- Which season do you like best? What's your favourite season?
--- I like + 季节 + best.
2.Why 引导的特殊疑问句,谈论喜欢某个季节的原因:
--- Why do you like + 季节?--- Because I can + 行为活动。





2



Unit 3 My Birthday
我会背:

y
一月
ry
二月

三月

四月

May
五月
June
六月
July
七月

八月

ber
九月
r
十月
er
十一月

er
十二月
birthday
生日
date
日期
her
她的

话题:生日

节日

1.When is Teacher’s Day ? 什么时候是教师节?
Children’s Day ( June 1
st
) 儿童节 New Year’s Day (Jan. 1
st
) 新年
Army Day ( Aug. 1
st
) 建军节 Women’s Day ( Mar. 8
th
) 妇女节
Christmas Day ( Dec. 25
th
) 圣诞节 National Day ( Oct. 1
st
) 国庆节
Tree Planting Day ( Mar. 12
th
) 植树节 April Fool’s Day ( Apr. 1
st
) 愚人节
2.Whose birthday is in July ? Mike’s birthday is in July.
谁的生日在七月? Mike的生日在七月。
3.Is her birthday in June? Yes,she is . No, she isn’t .
她的生日在六月吗? 是的。 不是的
4

When is your birthday? My birthday is in May.
你的生日是什么时候?

我的生日在五月。

What’s the date? It’s May 10
th
.

几号?

五月十日。

5

What is the date today? It’s June 3rd.
今天是几月几号?今天是六月
3
号。

语法考点:
1. When引导的特殊疑问句,就什么时候过生日进行问答:
--- When is + 某人的(你的,我的,他、她的)+ birthday? --- It's in +月份。
2. Is引导的一般疑问句,就某人的生日是否在某个时间进行提问:
--- Is + 某人的生日 + in + 月份?--- Yes, it is. No, it isn't.
3. What引导的特殊疑问句,就节日(包括生日)的具体日期进行问答:
--- What's the date? --- It's + 几月几号(具体日期)。
one---first six---sixth twelve---twelfth
two---second seven---seventh thirteen---thirteenth
three---third eight---eighth twenty---twentieth
four---fourth nine---ninth twenty-one---twenty-first
Five---fifth eleven---eleventh

3



Unit 4 What Are You Doing?
我会背:

draw pictures
画画
cook dinner
做饭
read a book
看书

answer the phone
接电话
listen to music
听音乐
clean the room
打扫房间

write a letter
写信
write an e-mail
写电子邮件
do the dishes
洗碗

study
书房
grandpa
爷爷
talk
说话

话题:日常生活

时态:现在进行时
( be doing now )
1. What is Zhang Peng doing ? 张鹏正在做什么?
He is answering the phone. 他正在听电话。
Grandpa is writing a letter. 外祖父正在写信。
Brother is doing homework . 哥哥(弟弟)正在做作业。
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
Father is writing an e-mail. 爸爸正在写电子邮件。
2. Hello, this is Zhang Peng. 你好,这是张鹏。
Can I speak to Chen Jie ,Please? 我可以跟陈洁通话吗?
Sure. Please hold on. She’s listening to music. 可以。请别挂机。她正在听音乐。
3. What are you doing? I am doing the dishes. 你正在做什么?我正在洗碗碟。
语法考点:

正在进行时
be doing (now !)
1. What引导的特殊疑问句,直接提问对方正在干什么:
--- What are you doing? --- I'm + 行为活动(-ing).
2. What引导的特殊疑问句,提问对方、某人正在干什么:
--- What is + 某人 + doing? --- He She 某人 + is + 行为活动 (-ing).
3. 电话用语:
介绍自己:This is It's + 自己的名字.
要找某人:Can I speak to + 要找的人.
请稍等:Please hold on.




4



Unit 5 Look at the Monkeys
我会背:
Fly---

jump---

walk---

run---


swim---
游泳
sleep---
睡觉
climb---
往上爬

fight---
打架
swing---
荡;荡秋千
drink water---
喝水

kangaroo 袋鼠
话题:动物 时态:现在进行时
1. What do you see ? I see two kangaroos. 你看见什么?我看见两只袋鼠。
2. What can monkey do? It can swing. 猴子能干什么? 它会荡秋千。
3. What is the mother kangaroo doing? 袋鼠妈妈正在做什么?
She’s jumping. 她正在跳跃。
4. Look at the monkey. What is it doing ? It’s eating bananas.
看那只猴子。 它正在做什么? 它正在吃香蕉。
5. What are the tigers doing ? They are fighting. 老虎正在做什么?它们在打架。
6. What is she doing ? She is swimming . 她正在干什么? 她正在游泳。
7. What are they doing ? They are climbing trees. 他们正在干什么? 他们正在爬树。
8. Are you eating lunch ? 你们(你)正在吃午餐吗?
Yes, I am . No, I am not . Yes, we are. No, we aren’t.
我是。 我不是 我们是。 我们不是。
9. Are the ants eating honey ? 蚂蚁正在吃蜜糖吗?
Yes, they are. No ,they aren’t . 它们是。 它们不是。
10.Can tigers swim? 老虎会游泳吗?
Yes,they can. No, they can’t. 它们会。它们不会。
语法考点:
1.What引导的特殊疑问句,谈论动物(单数)的动作:
--- What is it he she doing? --- It's He's She's + 动作(doing)。
例: A: What is it doing? B: It's eating bananas.
2.What引导的特殊疑问句,谈论动物(复数)的动作:
--- What are they doing? --- They are + 动作(doing)。
例: A: What are they doing? B: They're swimming.


5



Unit 6 A Field Trip
我会背:
take pictures
照相
watch insects
观察昆虫
pick up leaves
采摘树叶

do an experiment
做实验
catch butterfly
捉蝴蝶
have a picnic
举行野餐

count insects
数昆虫
collect leaves
收集树叶
write a report
写报告

play chess
下棋
honey
蜂蜜

话题:日常活动 时态:现在进行时
1.Is John playing chess? Yes, he is . No, he isn’t .
John正在下棋吗? 他是。 他不是。
2.Is Amy counting insects ? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t .
Amy正在书昆虫吗? 是,她是。 她不是。
3.What are they doing? What are you doing? What is he doing?
They are playing chess. I am doing homework. He is singing.
Are they playing chess? Are you doing homework? Is he singing?
语法考点:
1. Are引导的一般疑问句,谈论人们(复数)正在进行的活动:
--- Are you (they) + 动作(doing?)--- Yes, we (they) are. No, we (they) aren't.
例: A: Are you eating lunch? B: No, we aren't.
2. Is引导的一般疑问句,谈论他人(单数)是否正在进行某活动。
--- Is he she +动作(doing)? --- Yes, he she is. No, he she isn't.
例: A: Is he playing chess? B: Yes, he is.
附: What can I do in Beijing? 我在北京能做什么?
You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去长城。
6

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