小学基本英语单词

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2021年01月04日 02:23
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人物故事-一无所有的反义词

2021年1月4日发(作者:相望年)


一、

学习用品 (school things)
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包
comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包
eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook
笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书
magazine杂志 dictionary词典
二、

人体 (body)
foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear
耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴
三、

颜色 (colours)
red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple
紫 orange橙 brown棕
四、

动物 (animals)
cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂
蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel
松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老
虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡
turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴
squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer
whale虎鲸
五、

人物 (people)
friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹
brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss
小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents
祖父母 grandmagrandmother(外)祖母 grandpagrandfather(外)祖父 aunt
姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby
婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻
居 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 tourist旅行者
people人物 robot机器人
六、

职业 (jobs)
teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农
民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家


TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman(男)
警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员
assistant售货员 police警察
七、

食品、饮料 (food & drink)
rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼
tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条
cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉
pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰
ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早
餐 lunch午餐 dinnersupper晚餐 meal一餐
八、

水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)
apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄
eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃
strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜
九、

衣服 (clothes)
jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans
牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣
raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋
boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf
围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 cloth布
十、

交通工具 (vehicles)
bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇
car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车;面包车 planeairplane
飞机 subwayunderground地铁 motor cycle摩托车
十一、杂物 (other things)
window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机
board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画;照片
wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜
子 end table床头柜 footballsoccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听
lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV
电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate
盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy
玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏


box盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝
hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail
电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药
十二、地点 (locations)
home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室
kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post
office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore
书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场
canteen食堂 teacher’s office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆
washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music
room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司 factory工厂
fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题
公园 science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市
bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡 bus stop
公交车站
十三、课程 (classes)
sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies
社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课
十四、国家、城市 (countries & cities)
ChinaPRC中国 AmericaUSA美国 UK联合王国 England英国
CanadaCAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦
Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗
十五、气象 (weather)
cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot
炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预

十六、景物 (nature)
river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路
house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳
mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮
十七、植物 (plants)


flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰
leaf叶子
十八、星期 (week)
Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四
Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末
十九、月份 (months)
Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月
May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月
Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节 (seasons)
spring春 summer夏 fallautumn秋 winter冬
二十一、方位 (directions)
south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边
二十二、患病 (illness)
have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a
headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼
二十三、数词 (numbers)
one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine
九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen
十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty
二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty
八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 onea hundred and
thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth
第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth
第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十
eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词 (adj.)
big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的 young年轻的
old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的 active积极活跃的 quiet安静的
nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的 strict严格的 smart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑


的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的 favourite
最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy
高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger
更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更
重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的
great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的
hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little小的 lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮
的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的
juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 helpful有帮助的
high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher
更高的
二十五、介词 (prep.)
in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的
旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of
在……前面
二十六、代词 (pron.)
I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她,它)们 my
我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的 his他的 her她的
二十七、动词 (v.)
play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳 walk
走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃
sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃 turn转弯 buy(bought)买
take(took)买;带 live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)
学习 learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do
homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视 read(read) books
读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花 sweep(swept) the floor扫
地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table
摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用
计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat
dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class上英语课 play sports进
行体育运动 get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西
play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去远足
fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw(drew)
pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书 answer the phone接电话
listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信
write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相
watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验


catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫
collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋 have a picnic
举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴
make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎
thank谢谢 love爱 work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)
喂养 shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 show
展示 use使用 clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画
tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等
find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine
照耀 become变成 feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见
fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上 take off脱
掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 play
computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put
away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine
阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走


Class: Name:

( )1. Good morning! !
g ! ! !
( )2. Nice to see you again ! .
are you ? to see you , too . do you do ?
( ) night,mom !
! night ! evening .
( ) do you do ?
are you ? ,thanks . do you do ?
( ) many story books do you
have ?
A.I have 10. B.I can see 10. yuan.


( ) you have new teachers?
,we do . ,we don’t. ,we have .
( )’s your art
teacher ?
Zhu. Zhu. ’s tall.
( )’s he like?
’s tall and strong . ,he is. Zhu.
( ) your English teacher young?
,she isn’t. ,she is . ,she is.
( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.
’s your name ? ’s she name ? ’s her name ?
( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.
classes do you like? do you like? are you like ?
( )12. ? We have English and P.E.
do you have on Mondays ? do you have ?
do you have on Monday?
( )13. ? It’s Monday.
is it today ? day is it today ? day is today ?
( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.
do you do ? do you do in Mondays?
do you do on Sundays ?
( ) I have a look ?
you are . ! you are .
( ) math teacher is Canada.


( )17.I three new teachers.

( )’s Chinese teacher like ?
’re
( ) r is thin.

( ) are days in a week.

( ) are month(月)in a year(年).

( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .

( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.

( ) is apple.
is red apple.
A.a , a ,an , a
( ) do you like ?
s ’s
六年级英语测试题
Class: Name:

( )1. How are you ?
,thanks. ,it is. are you ?
( )2. Nice to meet you !
It




,thank you. . to meet you ,too !
( )3. How do you go to school ?
A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike. about you ?
( )4. How do you go to the
USA ?
A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship. C.I go by plane.
( )5. ? My home is near the
post office.
A. Where is your home ? . you then!
( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.
you then ! fifth floor. ’s easy.
( )7. ? You can go by the No.15
bus.
’s not far. B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? .
( )8. Where is the hospital?
to the cinema. you . ’re welcome.
( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near
here ?
,there is . ,it’s not far. ’s near the post office.
( )10.? ? It’s near the post
office.
,there is . ,it’s not far. C. Where is the library?
( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.
A. Where is the cinema ,please ? it far ? straight.


( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?
’s next to the hospital. can go by the No.201 bus. you.
( ) you .
you . . ’re welcome.
( )14. How can I get to the museum?
turn left. you . ’s east of the cinema .
( )15. Where is the post office ?
turn left. you . ’s east of the cinema .
( )16. What are you going to do this
evening ?
A.I’m going to the cinema . B.I go to school on foot. ,it is.
( )17. Is it far ?
,it is . , it is . ,it isn’t.
( )18. do you go to school ?

( )19. I go to school bike.
B. by
( )20. Can I go foot ?

( ) can I to the post office ?
B. get
( )22. me.
A. Excuse B. How
( )23. birthday to you !


A. After
( )24. The hospital is the left.
A. at
( )25. is the bookstore ?

四年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( ) afternoon !
! ! oon !
( ) to see you again !
are you ? ! to see you , too.
( ) night,moom !
evening ! night ! !
( ) are you ?
,thank you . B.I am 10. .
( ) do you do ?
,Thank you . are you ? do you do ?
( ) old are you ?
are you ? B.I am 11. C.I have 11.
( )7. ? I have 23.
many books do you have ? many books can you see?
many book do you have ?
( )8. ? I can see 6.
many lights do you have ? many lights can you see ?
many light can you see ?
( ) I have a look ?
you are . ! are you .
( )10. ? 50 yuan.
much is this schoolbag ? many is this schoolbag ?
much are this schoolbag ?
( )’s my seat ?
’s near the door. ’s on the door. ’s under the door.
( )’s clean the desks and chairs.
right ! ! ’s nice .
( )’s this ?
is a board . ’s a bee. ’s bee.
( )14. ? My name is Mike.
are you ? ’s your name ? do you do ?
( )’s the inventor of paper ?


e people. ! Great ! !
( )16.I a student. You a teacher.
,am , are , are
( ) a name Zhang Peng.
, is , is , are
( ) clean the fish bowl.
A.I B. me
( ) is is red apple .
,an B.a, a , a
( ) a new classroom.

( ) a bee in our classroom.
A. is
( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.
A.I , my B.I ,My , I
( ) your English book your head.

( ) many books in the desk.

( ) many do you have ? s
三年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1.当向别人打招呼时,应该说:
. morning .
( ) are you ? 的正确答语是:
B.I’m fine,thank you .
( )3.当想知道别人的名字时,应该说:
’s your name ? you.
( )4.字母K的小写是:
A.k B.
( ) to meet you 的意思是:
A.见到你很高兴。 B.你好吗?
( )6.向别人告别时,应该说:
bye! .
( ) is a

( ) Ming is a

( ) lives in
. .
( )10.字母P的大写是:
A.P B.q
( )11.当向别人说谢谢时,应该说:
to meet you . you later.
s.


( )12.早上好的正确答语是:
morning . you later.’
( )’s this ? It’s a

( ) is a
r
( ) is a ’s name ?

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